// Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only #include "qhelpenginecore.h" #include "qhelpcollectionhandler_p.h" #include "qhelpdbreader_p.h" #include "qhelpfilterengine.h" #include "qhelplink.h" #if QT_CONFIG(future) #include #include #endif #include #include QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE using namespace Qt::StringLiterals; class QHelpEngineCorePrivate { public: QHelpEngineCorePrivate(const QString &collectionFile, QHelpEngineCore *helpEngineCore); void init(const QString &collectionFile); bool setup(); std::unique_ptr collectionHandler; QHelpFilterEngine *filterEngine = nullptr; QString currentFilter; QString error; bool needsSetup = true; bool autoSaveFilter = true; bool usesFilterEngine = false; bool readOnly = true; QHelpEngineCore *q; }; QHelpEngineCorePrivate::QHelpEngineCorePrivate(const QString &collectionFile, QHelpEngineCore *helpEngineCore) { q = helpEngineCore; filterEngine = new QHelpFilterEngine(q); init(collectionFile); } void QHelpEngineCorePrivate::init(const QString &collectionFile) { collectionHandler.reset(new QHelpCollectionHandler(collectionFile, q)); QObject::connect(collectionHandler.get(), &QHelpCollectionHandler::error, q, [this](const QString &msg) { error = msg; }); filterEngine->setCollectionHandler(collectionHandler.get()); needsSetup = true; } bool QHelpEngineCorePrivate::setup() { error.clear(); if (!needsSetup) return true; needsSetup = false; emit q->setupStarted(); collectionHandler->setReadOnly(q->isReadOnly()); const bool opened = collectionHandler->openCollectionFile(); if (opened) q->currentFilter(); emit q->setupFinished(); return opened; } /*! \class QHelpEngineCore \since 4.4 \inmodule QtHelp \brief The QHelpEngineCore class provides the core functionality of the help system. Before the help engine can be used, it must be initialized by calling setupData(). At the beginning of the setup process the signal setupStarted() is emitted. From this point on until the signal setupFinished() is emitted, is the help data in an undefined meaning unusable state. The core help engine can be used to perform different tasks. By calling documentsForIdentifier() the engine returns URLs specifying the file locations inside the help system. The actual file data can then be retrieved by calling fileData(). The help engine can contain any number of custom filters. The management of the filters, including adding new filters, changing filter definitions, or removing existing filters, is done through the QHelpFilterEngine class, which can be accessed by the filterEngine() method. \note QHelpFilterEngine replaces the older filter API that is deprecated since Qt 5.13. Call setUsesFilterEngine() with \c true to enable the new functionality. The core help engine has two modes: \list \li Read-only mode, where the help collection file is not changed unless explicitly requested. This also works if the collection file is in a read-only location, and is the default. \li Fully writable mode, which requires the help collection file to be writable. \endlist The mode can be changed by calling setReadOnly() method, prior to calling setupData(). The help engine also offers the possibility to set and read values in a persistent way comparable to ini files or Windows registry entries. For more information see setValue() or value(). This class does not offer any GUI components or functionality for indices or contents. If you need one of those use QHelpEngine instead. */ /*! \fn void QHelpEngineCore::setupStarted() This signal is emitted when setup is started. */ /*! \fn void QHelpEngineCore::setupFinished() This signal is emitted when the setup is complete. */ /*! \fn void QHelpEngineCore::readersAboutToBeInvalidated() \deprecated */ /*! \fn void QHelpEngineCore::currentFilterChanged(const QString &newFilter) \deprecated QHelpFilterEngine::filterActivated() should be used instead. This signal is emitted when the current filter is changed to \a newFilter. */ /*! \fn void QHelpEngineCore::warning(const QString &msg) This signal is emitted when a non critical error occurs. The warning message is stored in \a msg. */ /*! Constructs a new core help engine with a \a parent. The help engine uses the information stored in the \a collectionFile to provide help. If the collection file does not exist yet, it'll be created. */ QHelpEngineCore::QHelpEngineCore(const QString &collectionFile, QObject *parent) : QObject(parent) , d(new QHelpEngineCorePrivate(collectionFile, this)) {} /*! \internal */ #if QT_DEPRECATED_SINCE(6, 8) QHelpEngineCore::QHelpEngineCore(QHelpEngineCorePrivate *helpEngineCorePrivate, QObject *parent) : QObject(parent) , d(helpEngineCorePrivate) {} #endif /*! Destructs the help engine. */ QHelpEngineCore::~QHelpEngineCore() { delete d; } /*! \property QHelpEngineCore::collectionFile \brief the absolute file name of the collection file currently used. \since 4.5 Setting this property leaves the help engine in an invalid state. It is important to invoke setupData() or any getter function in order to setup the help engine again. */ QString QHelpEngineCore::collectionFile() const { return d->collectionHandler->collectionFile(); } void QHelpEngineCore::setCollectionFile(const QString &fileName) { if (fileName != collectionFile()) d->init(fileName); } /*! \property QHelpEngineCore::readOnly \brief whether the help engine is read-only. \since 6.0 In read-only mode, the user can use the help engine with a collection file installed in a read-only location. In this case, some functionality won't be accessible, like registering additional documentation, filter editing, or any action that would require changes to the collection file. Setting it to \c false enables the full functionality of the help engine. By default, this property is \c true. */ bool QHelpEngineCore::isReadOnly() const { return d->readOnly; } void QHelpEngineCore::setReadOnly(bool enable) { if (d->readOnly == enable) return; d->readOnly = enable; d->init(collectionFile()); } /*! \since 5.13 Returns the filter engine associated with this help engine. The filter engine allows for adding, changing, and removing existing filters for this help engine. To use the engine you also have to call \l setUsesFilterEngine() set to \c true. */ QHelpFilterEngine *QHelpEngineCore::filterEngine() const { return d->filterEngine; } /*! Sets up the help engine by processing the information found in the collection file and returns true if successful; otherwise returns false. By calling the function, the help engine is forced to initialize itself immediately. Most of the times, this function does not have to be called explicitly because getter functions which depend on a correctly set up help engine do that themselves. \note \c{qsqlite4.dll} needs to be deployed with the application as the help system uses the sqlite driver when loading help collections. */ bool QHelpEngineCore::setupData() { d->needsSetup = true; return d->setup(); } /*! Creates the file \a fileName and copies all contents from the current collection file into the newly created file, and returns true if successful; otherwise returns false. The copying process makes sure that file references to Qt Collection files (\c{.qch}) files are updated accordingly. */ bool QHelpEngineCore::copyCollectionFile(const QString &fileName) { if (!d->setup()) return false; return d->collectionHandler->copyCollectionFile(fileName); } /*! Returns the namespace name defined for the Qt compressed help file (.qch) specified by its \a documentationFileName. If the file is not valid, an empty string is returned. \sa documentationFileName() */ QString QHelpEngineCore::namespaceName(const QString &documentationFileName) { void *pointer = const_cast(&documentationFileName); QHelpDBReader reader(documentationFileName, QHelpGlobal::uniquifyConnectionName( "GetNamespaceName"_L1, pointer), nullptr); if (reader.init()) return reader.namespaceName(); return {}; } /*! Registers the Qt compressed help file (.qch) contained in the file \a documentationFileName. One compressed help file, uniquely identified by its namespace can only be registered once. True is returned if the registration was successful, otherwise false. \sa unregisterDocumentation(), error() */ bool QHelpEngineCore::registerDocumentation(const QString &documentationFileName) { d->error.clear(); d->needsSetup = true; return d->collectionHandler->registerDocumentation(documentationFileName); } /*! Unregisters the Qt compressed help file (.qch) identified by its \a namespaceName from the help collection. Returns true on success, otherwise false. \sa registerDocumentation(), error() */ bool QHelpEngineCore::unregisterDocumentation(const QString &namespaceName) { d->error.clear(); d->needsSetup = true; return d->collectionHandler->unregisterDocumentation(namespaceName); } /*! Returns the absolute file name of the Qt compressed help file (.qch) identified by the \a namespaceName. If there is no Qt compressed help file with the specified namespace registered, an empty string is returned. \sa namespaceName() */ QString QHelpEngineCore::documentationFileName(const QString &namespaceName) { if (!d->setup()) return {}; const QHelpCollectionHandler::FileInfo fileInfo = d->collectionHandler->registeredDocumentation(namespaceName); if (fileInfo.namespaceName.isEmpty()) return {}; if (QDir::isAbsolutePath(fileInfo.fileName)) return fileInfo.fileName; return QFileInfo(QFileInfo(d->collectionHandler->collectionFile()).absolutePath() + u'/' + fileInfo.fileName).absoluteFilePath(); } /*! Returns a list of all registered Qt compressed help files of the current collection file. The returned names are the namespaces of the registered Qt compressed help files (.qch). */ QStringList QHelpEngineCore::registeredDocumentations() const { if (!d->setup()) return {}; const auto &docList = d->collectionHandler->registeredDocumentations(); QStringList list; for (const QHelpCollectionHandler::FileInfo &info : docList) list.append(info.namespaceName); return list; } /*! \deprecated QHelpFilterEngine::filters() should be used instead. Returns a list of custom filters. \sa addCustomFilter(), removeCustomFilter() */ QStringList QHelpEngineCore::customFilters() const { if (!d->setup()) return {}; return d->collectionHandler->customFilters(); } /*! \deprecated QHelpFilterEngine::setFilterData() should be used instead. Adds the new custom filter \a filterName. The filter attributes are specified by \a attributes. If the filter already exists, its attribute set is replaced. The function returns true if the operation succeeded, otherwise it returns false. \sa customFilters(), removeCustomFilter() */ bool QHelpEngineCore::addCustomFilter(const QString &filterName, const QStringList &attributes) { d->error.clear(); d->needsSetup = true; return d->collectionHandler->addCustomFilter(filterName, attributes); } /*! \deprecated QHelpFilterEngine::removeFilter() should be used instead. Returns true if the filter \a filterName was removed successfully, otherwise false. \sa addCustomFilter(), customFilters() */ bool QHelpEngineCore::removeCustomFilter(const QString &filterName) { d->error.clear(); d->needsSetup = true; return d->collectionHandler->removeCustomFilter(filterName); } /*! \deprecated QHelpFilterEngine::availableComponents() should be used instead. Returns a list of all defined filter attributes. */ QStringList QHelpEngineCore::filterAttributes() const { if (!d->setup()) return {}; return d->collectionHandler->filterAttributes(); } /*! \deprecated QHelpFilterEngine::filterData() should be used instead. Returns a list of filter attributes used by the custom filter \a filterName. */ QStringList QHelpEngineCore::filterAttributes(const QString &filterName) const { if (!d->setup()) return {}; return d->collectionHandler->filterAttributes(filterName); } /*! \deprecated \property QHelpEngineCore::currentFilter \brief the name of the custom filter currently applied. \since 4.5 QHelpFilterEngine::activeFilter() should be used instead. Setting this property will save the new custom filter permanently in the help collection file. To set a custom filter without saving it permanently, disable the auto save filter mode. \sa autoSaveFilter() */ QString QHelpEngineCore::currentFilter() const { if (!d->setup()) return {}; if (d->currentFilter.isEmpty()) { const QString &filter = d->collectionHandler->customValue("CurrentFilter"_L1, QString()).toString(); if (!filter.isEmpty() && d->collectionHandler->customFilters().contains(filter)) d->currentFilter = filter; } return d->currentFilter; } void QHelpEngineCore::setCurrentFilter(const QString &filterName) { if (!d->setup() || filterName == d->currentFilter) return; d->currentFilter = filterName; if (d->autoSaveFilter) d->collectionHandler->setCustomValue("CurrentFilter"_L1, d->currentFilter); emit currentFilterChanged(d->currentFilter); } /*! \deprecated QHelpFilterEngine::filterData() should be used instead. Returns a list of filter attributes for the different filter sections defined in the Qt compressed help file with the given namespace \a namespaceName. */ QList QHelpEngineCore::filterAttributeSets(const QString &namespaceName) const { if (!d->setup()) return {}; return d->collectionHandler->filterAttributeSets(namespaceName); } /*! \deprecated files() should be used instead. Returns a list of files contained in the Qt compressed help file \a namespaceName. The files can be filtered by \a filterAttributes as well as by their extension \a extensionFilter (e.g. 'html'). */ QList QHelpEngineCore::files(const QString namespaceName, const QStringList &filterAttributes, const QString &extensionFilter) { QList res; if (!d->setup()) return res; QUrl url; url.setScheme("qthelp"_L1); url.setAuthority(namespaceName); const QStringList &files = d->collectionHandler->files( namespaceName, filterAttributes, extensionFilter); for (const QString &file : files) { url.setPath("/"_L1 + file); res.append(url); } return res; } /*! Returns a list of files contained in the Qt compressed help file for \a namespaceName. The files can be filtered by \a filterName as well as by their extension \a extensionFilter (for example, 'html'). */ QList QHelpEngineCore::files(const QString namespaceName, const QString &filterName, const QString &extensionFilter) { QList res; if (!d->setup()) return res; QUrl url; url.setScheme("qthelp"_L1); url.setAuthority(namespaceName); const QStringList &files = d->collectionHandler->files( namespaceName, filterName, extensionFilter); for (const QString &file : files) { url.setPath("/"_L1 + file); res.append(url); } return res; } /*! Returns the corrected URL for the \a url that may refer to a different namespace defined by the virtual folder defined as a part of the \a url. If the virtual folder matches the namespace of the \a url, the method just checks if the file exists and returns the same \a url. When the virtual folder doesn't match the namespace of the \a url, it tries to find the best matching namespace according to the active filter. When the namespace is found, it returns the corrected URL if the file exists, otherwise it returns an invalid URL. */ QUrl QHelpEngineCore::findFile(const QUrl &url) const { if (!d->setup()) return url; QUrl result = d->usesFilterEngine ? d->collectionHandler->findFile(url, d->filterEngine->activeFilter()) : d->collectionHandler->findFile(url, filterAttributes(currentFilter())); // obsolete if (!result.isEmpty()) return result; result = d->usesFilterEngine ? d->collectionHandler->findFile(url, QString()) : d->collectionHandler->findFile(url, QStringList()); // obsolete if (!result.isEmpty()) return result; return url; } /*! Returns the data of the file specified by \a url. If the file does not exist, an empty QByteArray is returned. \sa findFile() */ QByteArray QHelpEngineCore::fileData(const QUrl &url) const { if (!d->setup()) return {}; return d->collectionHandler->fileData(url); } /*! \since 5.15 Returns a list of all the document links found for the \a id. The returned list contents depend on the current filter, and therefore only the keywords registered for the current filter will be returned. */ QList QHelpEngineCore::documentsForIdentifier(const QString &id) const { return documentsForIdentifier( id, d->usesFilterEngine ? d->filterEngine->activeFilter() : d->currentFilter); } /*! \since 5.15 Returns a list of the document links found for the \a id, filtered by \a filterName. The returned list contents depend on the passed filter, and therefore only the keywords registered for this filter will be returned. If you want to get all results unfiltered, pass empty string as \a filterName. */ QList QHelpEngineCore::documentsForIdentifier(const QString &id, const QString &filterName) const { if (!d->setup()) return {}; if (d->usesFilterEngine) return d->collectionHandler->documentsForIdentifier(id, filterName); return d->collectionHandler->documentsForIdentifier(id, filterAttributes(filterName)); } /*! \since 5.15 Returns a list of all the document links found for the \a keyword. The returned list contents depend on the current filter, and therefore only the keywords registered for the current filter will be returned. */ QList QHelpEngineCore::documentsForKeyword(const QString &keyword) const { return documentsForKeyword( keyword, d->usesFilterEngine ? d->filterEngine->activeFilter() : d->currentFilter); } /*! \since 5.15 Returns a list of the document links found for the \a keyword, filtered by \a filterName. The returned list contents depend on the passed filter, and therefore only the keywords registered for this filter will be returned. If you want to get all results unfiltered, pass empty string as \a filterName. */ QList QHelpEngineCore::documentsForKeyword(const QString &keyword, const QString &filterName) const { if (!d->setup()) return {}; if (d->usesFilterEngine) return d->collectionHandler->documentsForKeyword(keyword, filterName); return d->collectionHandler->documentsForKeyword(keyword, filterAttributes(filterName)); } /*! Removes the \a key from the settings section in the collection file. Returns true if the value was removed successfully, otherwise false. \sa customValue(), setCustomValue() */ bool QHelpEngineCore::removeCustomValue(const QString &key) { d->error.clear(); return d->collectionHandler->removeCustomValue(key); } /*! Returns the value assigned to the \a key. If the requested key does not exist, the specified \a defaultValue is returned. \sa setCustomValue(), removeCustomValue() */ QVariant QHelpEngineCore::customValue(const QString &key, const QVariant &defaultValue) const { if (!d->setup()) return {}; return d->collectionHandler->customValue(key, defaultValue); } /*! Save the \a value under the \a key. If the key already exist, the value will be overwritten. Returns true if the value was saved successfully, otherwise false. \sa customValue(), removeCustomValue() */ bool QHelpEngineCore::setCustomValue(const QString &key, const QVariant &value) { d->error.clear(); return d->collectionHandler->setCustomValue(key, value); } /*! Returns the meta data for the Qt compressed help file \a documentationFileName. If there is no data available for \a name, an invalid QVariant() is returned. The meta data is defined when creating the Qt compressed help file and cannot be modified later. Common meta data includes e.g. the author of the documentation. */ QVariant QHelpEngineCore::metaData(const QString &documentationFileName, const QString &name) { QHelpDBReader reader(documentationFileName, "GetMetaData"_L1, nullptr); if (reader.init()) return reader.metaData(name); return {}; } /*! Returns a description of the last error that occurred. */ QString QHelpEngineCore::error() const { return d->error; } /*! \property QHelpEngineCore::autoSaveFilter \brief whether QHelpEngineCore is in auto save filter mode or not. \since 4.5 If QHelpEngineCore is in auto save filter mode, the current filter is automatically saved when it is changed by the QHelpFilterEngine::setActiveFilter() function. The filter is saved persistently in the help collection file. By default, this mode is on. */ void QHelpEngineCore::setAutoSaveFilter(bool save) { d->autoSaveFilter = save; } bool QHelpEngineCore::autoSaveFilter() const { return d->autoSaveFilter; } /*! \since 5.13 Enables or disables the new filter engine functionality inside the help engine, according to the passed \a uses parameter. \sa filterEngine() */ void QHelpEngineCore::setUsesFilterEngine(bool uses) { d->usesFilterEngine = uses; } /*! \since 5.13 Returns whether the help engine uses the new filter functionality. \sa filterEngine() */ bool QHelpEngineCore::usesFilterEngine() const { return d->usesFilterEngine; } #if QT_CONFIG(future) static QUrl constructUrl(const QString &namespaceName, const QString &folderName, const QString &relativePath) { const int idx = relativePath.indexOf(u'#'); const QString &rp = idx < 0 ? relativePath : relativePath.left(idx); const QString anchor = idx < 0 ? QString() : relativePath.mid(idx + 1); return QHelpCollectionHandler::buildQUrl(namespaceName, folderName, rp, anchor); } using ContentProviderResult = QList; using ContentProvider = std::function; using ContentResult = std::shared_ptr; // This trick is needed because the c'tor of QHelpContentItem is private. QHelpContentItem *createContentItem(const QString &name = {}, const QUrl &link = {}, QHelpContentItem *parent = {}) { return new QHelpContentItem(name, link, parent); } static void provideContentHelper(QPromise &promise, const ContentProvider &provider, const QString &collectionFile) { ContentResult rootItem(createContentItem()); const ContentProviderResult result = provider(collectionFile); for (const auto &contentsData : result) { const QString namespaceName = contentsData.namespaceName; const QString folderName = contentsData.folderName; for (const QByteArray &contents : contentsData.contentsList) { if (promise.isCanceled()) return; if (contents.isEmpty()) continue; QList stack; QDataStream s(contents); while (true) { int depth = 0; QString link, title; s >> depth; s >> link; s >> title; if (title.isEmpty()) break; // The example input (depth, link, title): // // 0 "graphicaleffects5.html" "Qt 5 Compatibility APIs: Qt Graphical Effects" // 1 "qtgraphicaleffects5-index.html" "QML Types" // 2 "qml-qt5compat-graphicaleffects-blend.html" "Blend Type Reference" // 3 "qml-qt5compat-graphicaleffects-blend-members.html" "List of all members" // 2 "qml-qt5compat-graphicaleffects-brightnesscontrast.html" "BrightnessContrast Type Reference" // // Thus, the valid order of depths is: // 1. Whenever the item's depth is < 0, we insert the item as its depth is 0. // 2. The first item's depth must be 0, otherwise we insert the item as its depth is 0. // 3. When the previous depth was N, the next depth must be in range [0, N+1] inclusively. // If next item's depth is M > N+1, we insert the item as its depth is N+1. if (depth <= 0) { stack.clear(); } else if (depth < stack.size()) { stack = stack.sliced(0, depth); } else if (depth > stack.size()) { // Fill the gaps with the last item from the stack (or with the root). // This branch handles the case when depths are broken, e.g. 0, 2, 2, 1. // In this case, the 1st item is a root, and 2nd - 4th are all direct // children of the 1st. QHelpContentItem *substituteItem = stack.isEmpty() ? rootItem.get() : stack.constLast(); while (depth > stack.size()) stack.append(substituteItem); } const QUrl url = constructUrl(namespaceName, folderName, link); QHelpContentItem *parent = stack.isEmpty() ? rootItem.get() : stack.constLast(); stack.push_back(createContentItem(title, url, parent)); } } } promise.addResult(rootItem); } static ContentProvider contentProviderFromFilterEngine(const QString &filter) { return [filter](const QString &collectionFile) -> ContentProviderResult { QHelpCollectionHandler collectionHandler(collectionFile); if (!collectionHandler.openCollectionFile()) return {}; return collectionHandler.contentsForFilter(filter); }; } static ContentProvider contentProviderFromAttributes(const QStringList &attributes) { return [attributes](const QString &collectionFile) -> ContentProviderResult { QHelpCollectionHandler collectionHandler(collectionFile); if (!collectionHandler.openCollectionFile()) return {}; return collectionHandler.contentsForFilter(attributes); }; } QFuture QHelpEngineCore::provideContentForCurrentFilter() const { const ContentProvider provider = usesFilterEngine() ? contentProviderFromFilterEngine(filterEngine()->activeFilter()) : contentProviderFromAttributes(filterAttributes(d->currentFilter)); return QtConcurrent::run(provideContentHelper, provider, collectionFile()); } QFuture QHelpEngineCore::provideContent(const QString &filter) const { const ContentProvider provider = usesFilterEngine() ? contentProviderFromFilterEngine(filter) : contentProviderFromAttributes(filterAttributes(filter)); return QtConcurrent::run(provideContentHelper, provider, collectionFile()); } using IndexProvider = std::function; using IndexResult = QStringList; static IndexProvider indexProviderFromFilterEngine(const QString &filter) { return [filter](const QString &collectionFile) -> IndexResult { QHelpCollectionHandler collectionHandler(collectionFile); if (!collectionHandler.openCollectionFile()) return {}; return collectionHandler.indicesForFilter(filter); }; } static IndexProvider indexProviderFromAttributes(const QStringList &attributes) { return [attributes](const QString &collectionFile) -> IndexResult { QHelpCollectionHandler collectionHandler(collectionFile); if (!collectionHandler.openCollectionFile()) return {}; return collectionHandler.indicesForFilter(attributes); }; } QFuture QHelpEngineCore::provideIndexForCurrentFilter() const { const IndexProvider provider = usesFilterEngine() ? indexProviderFromFilterEngine(filterEngine()->activeFilter()) : indexProviderFromAttributes(filterAttributes(d->currentFilter)); return QtConcurrent::run(std::move(provider), collectionFile()); } QFuture QHelpEngineCore::provideIndex(const QString &filter) const { const IndexProvider provider = usesFilterEngine() ? indexProviderFromFilterEngine(filter) : indexProviderFromAttributes(filterAttributes(filter)); return QtConcurrent::run(std::move(provider), collectionFile()); } #endif QT_END_NAMESPACE