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pass/return structs of float/int as float/i32 instead of double/i64
to make the code generated for ABI cleaner. Passing in the low part
of a double is the same as passing in a float.
For example, we now compile:
struct DeclGroup { float NumDecls; };
float foo(DeclGroup D);
void bar(DeclGroup *D) {
foo(*D);
}
into:
%struct.DeclGroup = type { float }
define void @_Z3barP9DeclGroup(%struct.DeclGroup* %D) nounwind {
entry:
%D.addr = alloca %struct.DeclGroup*, align 8 ; <%struct.DeclGroup**> [#uses=2]
%agg.tmp = alloca %struct.DeclGroup, align 4 ; <%struct.DeclGroup*> [#uses=2]
store %struct.DeclGroup* %D, %struct.DeclGroup** %D.addr
%tmp = load %struct.DeclGroup** %D.addr ; <%struct.DeclGroup*> [#uses=1]
%tmp1 = bitcast %struct.DeclGroup* %agg.tmp to i8* ; <i8*> [#uses=1]
%tmp2 = bitcast %struct.DeclGroup* %tmp to i8* ; <i8*> [#uses=1]
call void @llvm.memcpy.p0i8.p0i8.i64(i8* %tmp1, i8* %tmp2, i64 4, i32 4, i1 false)
%coerce.dive = getelementptr %struct.DeclGroup* %agg.tmp, i32 0, i32 0 ; <float*> [#uses=1]
%0 = load float* %coerce.dive, align 1 ; <float> [#uses=1]
%call = call float @_Z3foo9DeclGroup(float %0) ; <float> [#uses=0]
ret void
}
instead of:
%struct.DeclGroup = type { float }
define void @_Z3barP9DeclGroup(%struct.DeclGroup* %D) nounwind {
entry:
%D.addr = alloca %struct.DeclGroup*, align 8 ; <%struct.DeclGroup**> [#uses=2]
%agg.tmp = alloca %struct.DeclGroup, align 4 ; <%struct.DeclGroup*> [#uses=2]
%tmp3 = alloca double ; <double*> [#uses=2]
store %struct.DeclGroup* %D, %struct.DeclGroup** %D.addr
%tmp = load %struct.DeclGroup** %D.addr ; <%struct.DeclGroup*> [#uses=1]
%tmp1 = bitcast %struct.DeclGroup* %agg.tmp to i8* ; <i8*> [#uses=1]
%tmp2 = bitcast %struct.DeclGroup* %tmp to i8* ; <i8*> [#uses=1]
call void @llvm.memcpy.p0i8.p0i8.i64(i8* %tmp1, i8* %tmp2, i64 4, i32 4, i1 false)
%coerce.dive = getelementptr %struct.DeclGroup* %agg.tmp, i32 0, i32 0 ; <float*> [#uses=1]
%0 = bitcast double* %tmp3 to float* ; <float*> [#uses=1]
%1 = load float* %coerce.dive ; <float> [#uses=1]
store float %1, float* %0, align 1
%2 = load double* %tmp3 ; <double> [#uses=1]
%call = call float @_Z3foo9DeclGroup(double %2) ; <float> [#uses=0]
ret void
}
which is this machine code (at -O0):
__Z3barP9DeclGroup:
subq $24, %rsp
movq %rdi, 16(%rsp)
movq 16(%rsp), %rdi
leaq 8(%rsp), %rax
movl (%rdi), %ecx
movl %ecx, (%rax)
movss 8(%rsp), %xmm0
callq __Z3foo9DeclGroup
addq $24, %rsp
ret
vs this:
__Z3barP9DeclGroup:
subq $24, %rsp
movq %rdi, 16(%rsp)
movq 16(%rsp), %rdi
leaq 8(%rsp), %rax
movl (%rdi), %ecx
movl %ecx, (%rax)
movss 8(%rsp), %xmm0
movss %xmm0, (%rsp)
movsd (%rsp), %xmm0
callq __Z3foo9DeclGroup
addq $24, %rsp
ret
At -O3, it is the difference between this now:
__Z3barP9DeclGroup:
movss (%rdi), %xmm0
jmp __Z3foo9DeclGroup # TAILCALL
vs this before:
__Z3barP9DeclGroup:
movl (%rdi), %eax
movd %rax, %xmm0
jmp __Z3foo9DeclGroup # TAILCALL
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/trunk@107048 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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"used" (e.g., we will refer to the vtable in the generated code) and
when they are defined (i.e., because we've seen the key function
definition). Previously, we were effectively tracking "potential
definitions" rather than uses, so we were a bit too eager about emitting
vtables for classes without key functions.
The new scheme:
- For every use of a vtable, Sema calls MarkVTableUsed() to indicate
the use. For example, this occurs when calling a virtual member
function of the class, defining a constructor of that class type,
dynamic_cast'ing from that type to a derived class, casting
to/through a virtual base class, etc.
- For every definition of a vtable, Sema calls MarkVTableUsed() to
indicate the definition. This happens at the end of the translation
unit for classes whose key function has been defined (so we can
delay computation of the key function; see PR6564), and will also
occur with explicit template instantiation definitions.
- For every vtable defined/used, we mark all of the virtual member
functions of that vtable as defined/used, unless we know that the key
function is in another translation unit. This instantiates virtual
member functions when needed.
- At the end of the translation unit, Sema tells CodeGen (via the
ASTConsumer) which vtables must be defined (CodeGen will define
them) and which may be used (for which CodeGen will define the
vtables lazily).
From a language perspective, both the old and the new schemes are
permissible: we're allowed to instantiate virtual member functions
whenever we want per the standard. However, all other C++ compilers
were more lazy than we were, and our eagerness was both a performance
issue (we instantiated too much) and a portability problem (we broke
Boost test cases, which now pass).
Notes:
(1) There's a ton of churn in the tests, because the order in which
vtables get emitted to IR has changed. I've tried to isolate some of
the larger tests from these issues.
(2) Some diagnostics related to
implicitly-instantiated/implicitly-defined virtual member functions
have moved to the point of first use/definition. It's better this
way.
(3) I could use a review of the places where we MarkVTableUsed, to
see if I missed any place where the language effectively requires a
vtable.
Fixes PR7114 and PR6564.
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/cfe/trunk@103718 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
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