// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -triple i386-apple-darwin10 -analyzer-checker=core,deadcode,alpha.core -std=gnu99 -analyzer-store=region -analyzer-purge=none -verify %s -Wno-error=return-type // RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -triple i386-apple-darwin10 -analyzer-checker=core,deadcode,alpha.core -std=gnu99 -analyzer-store=region -verify %s -Wno-error=return-type typedef unsigned uintptr_t; extern void __assert_fail (__const char *__assertion, __const char *__file, unsigned int __line, __const char *__function) __attribute__ ((__noreturn__)); #define assert(expr) \ ((expr) ? (void)(0) : __assert_fail (#expr, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__)) void f1(int *p) { if (p) *p = 1; else *p = 0; // expected-warning{{ereference}} } struct foo_struct { int x; }; int f2(struct foo_struct* p) { if (p) p->x = 1; return p->x++; // expected-warning{{Access to field 'x' results in a dereference of a null pointer (loaded from variable 'p')}} } int f3(char* x) { int i = 2; if (x) return x[i - 1]; return x[i+1]; // expected-warning{{Array access (from variable 'x') results in a null pointer dereference}} } int f3_b(char* x) { int i = 2; if (x) return x[i - 1]; return x[i+1]++; // expected-warning{{Array access (from variable 'x') results in a null pointer dereference}} } int f4(int *p) { uintptr_t x = (uintptr_t) p; if (x) return 1; int *q = (int*) x; return *q; // expected-warning{{Dereference of null pointer (loaded from variable 'q')}} } int f4_b() { short array[2]; uintptr_t x = array; // expected-warning{{incompatible pointer to integer conversion}} short *p = x; // expected-warning{{incompatible integer to pointer conversion}} // The following branch should be infeasible. if (!(p == &array[0])) { p = 0; *p = 1; // no-warning } if (p) { *p = 5; // no-warning p = 0; } else return; // expected-warning {{non-void function 'f4_b' should return a value}} *p += 10; // expected-warning{{Dereference of null pointer}} return 0; } int f5() { char *s = "hello world"; return s[0]; // no-warning } int bar(int* p, int q) __attribute__((nonnull)); int f6(int *p) { return !p ? bar(p, 1) // expected-warning {{Null pointer passed as an argument to a 'nonnull' parameter}} : bar(p, 0); // no-warning } int bar2(int* p, int q) __attribute__((nonnull(1))); int f6b(int *p) { return !p ? bar2(p, 1) // expected-warning {{Null pointer passed as an argument to a 'nonnull' parameter}} : bar2(p, 0); // no-warning } int bar3(int*p, int q, int *r) __attribute__((nonnull(1,3))); int f6c(int *p, int *q) { return !p ? bar3(q, 2, p) // expected-warning {{Null pointer passed as an argument to a 'nonnull' parameter}} : bar3(p, 2, q); // no-warning } void f6d(int *p) { bar(p, 0); // At this point, 'p' cannot be null. if (!p) { int *q = 0; *q = 0xDEADBEEF; // no-warning } } void f6e(int *p, int offset) { // PR7406 - crash from treating an UnknownVal as defined, to see if it's 0. bar((p+offset)+1, 0); // not crash } int* qux(); int f7(int x) { int* p = 0; if (0 == x) p = qux(); if (0 == x) *p = 1; // no-warning return x; } int* f7b(int *x) { int* p = 0; if (((void*)0) == x) p = qux(); if (((void*)0) == x) *p = 1; // no-warning return x; } int* f7c(int *x) { int* p = 0; if (((void*)0) == x) p = qux(); if (((void*)0) != x) return x; // If we reach here then 'p' is not null. *p = 1; // no-warning return x; } int* f7c2(int *x) { int* p = 0; if (((void*)0) == x) p = qux(); if (((void*)0) == x) return x; *p = 1; // expected-warning{{null}} return x; } void f8(int *p, int *q) { if (!p) if (p) *p = 1; // no-warning if (q) if (!q) *q = 1; // no-warning } int* qux(); int f9(unsigned len) { assert (len != 0); int *p = 0; unsigned i; for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) p = qux(i); return *p++; // no-warning } int f9b(unsigned len) { assert (len > 0); // note use of '>' int *p = 0; unsigned i; for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) p = qux(i); return *p++; // no-warning } int* f10(int* p, signed char x, int y) { // This line tests symbolication with compound assignments where the // LHS and RHS have different bitwidths. The new symbolic value // for 'x' should have a bitwidth of 8. x &= y; // This tests that our symbolication worked, and that we correctly test // x against 0 (with the same bitwidth). if (!x) { if (!p) return 0; *p = 10; } else p = 0; if (!x) *p = 5; // no-warning return p; } // Test case from void f11(unsigned i) { int *x = 0; if (i >= 0) { // expected-warning{{always true}} // always true } else { *x = 42; // no-warning } } void f11b(unsigned i) { int *x = 0; if (i <= ~(unsigned)0) { // always true } else { *x = 42; // no-warning } } // Test case for switch statements with weird case arms. typedef int BOOL, *PBOOL, *LPBOOL; typedef long LONG_PTR, *PLONG_PTR; typedef unsigned long ULONG_PTR, *PULONG_PTR; typedef ULONG_PTR DWORD_PTR, *PDWORD_PTR; typedef LONG_PTR LRESULT; typedef struct _F12ITEM *HF12ITEM; void f12(HF12ITEM i, char *q) { char *p = 0; switch ((DWORD_PTR) i) { case 0 ... 10: p = q; break; case (DWORD_PTR) ((HF12ITEM) - 65535): return; default: return; } *p = 1; // no-warning } // Test handling of translating between integer "pointers" and back. void f13() { int *x = 0; if (((((int) x) << 2) + 1) >> 1) *x = 1; } // PR 4759 - Attribute non-null checking by the analyzer was not correctly // handling pointer values that were undefined. void pr4759_aux(int *p) __attribute__((nonnull)); void pr4759() { int *p; pr4759_aux(p); // expected-warning{{1st function call argument is an uninitialized value}} } // Relax function call arguments invalidation to be aware of const // arguments. Test with function pointers. radar://10595327 void ttt(const int *nptr); void ttt2(const int *nptr); typedef void (*NoConstType)(int*); int foo10595327(int b) { void (*fp)(int *); // We use path sensitivity to get the function declaration. Even when the // function pointer is cast to non-pointer-to-const parameter type, we can // find the right function declaration. if (b > 5) fp = (NoConstType)ttt2; else fp = (NoConstType)ttt; int x = 3; int y = x + 1; int *p = 0; fp(&y); if (x == y) return *p; // no-warning return 0; } #define AS_ATTRIBUTE volatile __attribute__((address_space(256))) #define _get_base() ((void * AS_ATTRIBUTE *)0) void* test_address_space_array(unsigned long slot) { return _get_base()[slot]; // no-warning } void test_address_space_condition(int AS_ATTRIBUTE *cpu_data) { if (cpu_data == 0) { *cpu_data = 3; // no-warning } } struct X { int member; }; int test_address_space_member() { struct X AS_ATTRIBUTE *data = (struct X AS_ATTRIBUTE *)0UL; int ret; ret = data->member; // no-warning return ret; }