summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/lib/Analysis/UninitializedValues.cpp
blob: 1c7e6b62f83643c07018e3912637b27926040816 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
//==- UninitializedValues.cpp - Find Uninitialized Values -------*- C++ --*-==//
//
//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file implements uninitialized values analysis for source-level CFGs.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#include <utility>
#include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/PackedVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
#include "clang/Analysis/CFG.h"
#include "clang/Analysis/AnalysisContext.h"
#include "clang/Analysis/Visitors/CFGRecStmtDeclVisitor.h"
#include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/UninitializedValues.h"
#include "llvm/Support/SaveAndRestore.h"

using namespace clang;

static bool isTrackedVar(const VarDecl *vd, const DeclContext *dc) {
  if (vd->isLocalVarDecl() && !vd->hasGlobalStorage() &&
      !vd->isExceptionVariable() &&
      vd->getDeclContext() == dc) {
    QualType ty = vd->getType();
    return ty->isScalarType() || ty->isVectorType();
  }
  return false;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------====//
// DeclToIndex: a mapping from Decls we track to value indices.
//====------------------------------------------------------------------------//

namespace {
class DeclToIndex {
  llvm::DenseMap<const VarDecl *, unsigned> map;
public:
  DeclToIndex() {}
  
  /// Compute the actual mapping from declarations to bits.
  void computeMap(const DeclContext &dc);
  
  /// Return the number of declarations in the map.
  unsigned size() const { return map.size(); }
  
  /// Returns the bit vector index for a given declaration.
  llvm::Optional<unsigned> getValueIndex(const VarDecl *d) const;
};
}

void DeclToIndex::computeMap(const DeclContext &dc) {
  unsigned count = 0;
  DeclContext::specific_decl_iterator<VarDecl> I(dc.decls_begin()),
                                               E(dc.decls_end());
  for ( ; I != E; ++I) {
    const VarDecl *vd = *I;
    if (isTrackedVar(vd, &dc))
      map[vd] = count++;
  }
}

llvm::Optional<unsigned> DeclToIndex::getValueIndex(const VarDecl *d) const {
  llvm::DenseMap<const VarDecl *, unsigned>::const_iterator I = map.find(d);
  if (I == map.end())
    return llvm::Optional<unsigned>();
  return I->second;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------====//
// CFGBlockValues: dataflow values for CFG blocks.
//====------------------------------------------------------------------------//

// These values are defined in such a way that a merge can be done using
// a bitwise OR.
enum Value { Unknown = 0x0,         /* 00 */
             Initialized = 0x1,     /* 01 */
             Uninitialized = 0x2,   /* 10 */
             MayUninitialized = 0x3 /* 11 */ };

static bool isUninitialized(const Value v) {
  return v >= Uninitialized;
}
static bool isAlwaysUninit(const Value v) {
  return v == Uninitialized;
}

namespace {

typedef llvm::PackedVector<Value, 2> ValueVector;
typedef std::pair<ValueVector *, ValueVector *> BVPair;

class CFGBlockValues {
  const CFG &cfg;
  BVPair *vals;
  ValueVector scratch;
  DeclToIndex declToIndex;
  
  ValueVector &lazyCreate(ValueVector *&bv);
public:
  CFGBlockValues(const CFG &cfg);
  ~CFGBlockValues();
  
  unsigned getNumEntries() const { return declToIndex.size(); }
  
  void computeSetOfDeclarations(const DeclContext &dc);  
  ValueVector &getValueVector(const CFGBlock *block,
                                const CFGBlock *dstBlock);

  BVPair &getValueVectors(const CFGBlock *block, bool shouldLazyCreate);

  void mergeIntoScratch(ValueVector const &source, bool isFirst);
  bool updateValueVectorWithScratch(const CFGBlock *block);
  bool updateValueVectors(const CFGBlock *block, const BVPair &newVals);
  
  bool hasNoDeclarations() const {
    return declToIndex.size() == 0;
  }

  void resetScratch();
  ValueVector &getScratch() { return scratch; }
  
  ValueVector::reference operator[](const VarDecl *vd);
};  
} // end anonymous namespace

CFGBlockValues::CFGBlockValues(const CFG &c) : cfg(c), vals(0) {
  unsigned n = cfg.getNumBlockIDs();
  if (!n)
    return;
  vals = new std::pair<ValueVector*, ValueVector*>[n];
  memset((void*)vals, 0, sizeof(*vals) * n);
}

CFGBlockValues::~CFGBlockValues() {
  unsigned n = cfg.getNumBlockIDs();
  if (n == 0)
    return;
  for (unsigned i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
    delete vals[i].first;
    delete vals[i].second;
  }
  delete [] vals;
}

void CFGBlockValues::computeSetOfDeclarations(const DeclContext &dc) {
  declToIndex.computeMap(dc);
  scratch.resize(declToIndex.size());
}

ValueVector &CFGBlockValues::lazyCreate(ValueVector *&bv) {
  if (!bv)
    bv = new ValueVector(declToIndex.size());
  return *bv;
}

/// This function pattern matches for a '&&' or '||' that appears at
/// the beginning of a CFGBlock that also (1) has a terminator and 
/// (2) has no other elements.  If such an expression is found, it is returned.
static const BinaryOperator *getLogicalOperatorInChain(const CFGBlock *block) {
  if (block->empty())
    return 0;

  CFGElement front = block->front();
  const CFGStmt *cstmt = front.getAs<CFGStmt>();
  if (!cstmt)
    return 0;

  const BinaryOperator *b = dyn_cast_or_null<BinaryOperator>(cstmt->getStmt());
  
  if (!b || !b->isLogicalOp())
    return 0;
  
  if (block->pred_size() == 2) {
    if (block->getTerminatorCondition() == b) {
      if (block->succ_size() == 2)
      return b;
    }
    else if (block->size() == 1)
      return b;
  }

  return 0;
}

ValueVector &CFGBlockValues::getValueVector(const CFGBlock *block,
                                            const CFGBlock *dstBlock) {
  unsigned idx = block->getBlockID();
  if (dstBlock && getLogicalOperatorInChain(block)) {
    if (*block->succ_begin() == dstBlock)
      return lazyCreate(vals[idx].first);
    assert(*(block->succ_begin()+1) == dstBlock);
    return lazyCreate(vals[idx].second);
  }

  assert(vals[idx].second == 0);
  return lazyCreate(vals[idx].first);
}

BVPair &CFGBlockValues::getValueVectors(const clang::CFGBlock *block,
                                        bool shouldLazyCreate) {
  unsigned idx = block->getBlockID();
  lazyCreate(vals[idx].first);
  if (shouldLazyCreate)
    lazyCreate(vals[idx].second);
  return vals[idx];
}

#if 0
static void printVector(const CFGBlock *block, ValueVector &bv,
                        unsigned num) {
  
  llvm::errs() << block->getBlockID() << " :";
  for (unsigned i = 0; i < bv.size(); ++i) {
    llvm::errs() << ' ' << bv[i];
  }
  llvm::errs() << " : " << num << '\n';
}

static void printVector(const char *name, ValueVector const &bv) {
  llvm::errs() << name << " : ";
  for (unsigned i = 0; i < bv.size(); ++i) {
    llvm::errs() << ' ' << bv[i];
  }
  llvm::errs() << "\n";
}
#endif

void CFGBlockValues::mergeIntoScratch(ValueVector const &source,
                                      bool isFirst) {
  if (isFirst)
    scratch = source;
  else
    scratch |= source;
}

bool CFGBlockValues::updateValueVectorWithScratch(const CFGBlock *block) {
  ValueVector &dst = getValueVector(block, 0);
  bool changed = (dst != scratch);
  if (changed)
    dst = scratch;
#if 0
  printVector(block, scratch, 0);
#endif
  return changed;
}

bool CFGBlockValues::updateValueVectors(const CFGBlock *block,
                                      const BVPair &newVals) {
  BVPair &vals = getValueVectors(block, true);
  bool changed = *newVals.first != *vals.first ||
                 *newVals.second != *vals.second;
  *vals.first = *newVals.first;
  *vals.second = *newVals.second;
#if 0
  printVector(block, *vals.first, 1);
  printVector(block, *vals.second, 2);
#endif
  return changed;
}

void CFGBlockValues::resetScratch() {
  scratch.reset();
}

ValueVector::reference CFGBlockValues::operator[](const VarDecl *vd) {
  const llvm::Optional<unsigned> &idx = declToIndex.getValueIndex(vd);
  assert(idx.hasValue());
  return scratch[idx.getValue()];
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------====//
// Worklist: worklist for dataflow analysis.
//====------------------------------------------------------------------------//

namespace {
class DataflowWorklist {
  SmallVector<const CFGBlock *, 20> worklist;
  llvm::BitVector enqueuedBlocks;
public:
  DataflowWorklist(const CFG &cfg) : enqueuedBlocks(cfg.getNumBlockIDs()) {}
  
  void enqueueSuccessors(const CFGBlock *block);
  const CFGBlock *dequeue();
};
}

void DataflowWorklist::enqueueSuccessors(const clang::CFGBlock *block) {
  unsigned OldWorklistSize = worklist.size();
  for (CFGBlock::const_succ_iterator I = block->succ_begin(),
       E = block->succ_end(); I != E; ++I) {
    const CFGBlock *Successor = *I;
    if (!Successor || enqueuedBlocks[Successor->getBlockID()])
      continue;
    worklist.push_back(Successor);
    enqueuedBlocks[Successor->getBlockID()] = true;
  }
  if (OldWorklistSize == 0 || OldWorklistSize == worklist.size())
    return;

  // Rotate the newly added blocks to the start of the worklist so that it forms
  // a proper queue when we pop off the end of the worklist.
  std::rotate(worklist.begin(), worklist.begin() + OldWorklistSize,
              worklist.end());
}

const CFGBlock *DataflowWorklist::dequeue() {
  if (worklist.empty())
    return 0;
  const CFGBlock *b = worklist.back();
  worklist.pop_back();
  enqueuedBlocks[b->getBlockID()] = false;
  return b;
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------====//
// Transfer function for uninitialized values analysis.
//====------------------------------------------------------------------------//

namespace {
class FindVarResult {
  const VarDecl *vd;
  const DeclRefExpr *dr;
public:
  FindVarResult(VarDecl *vd, DeclRefExpr *dr) : vd(vd), dr(dr) {}
  
  const DeclRefExpr *getDeclRefExpr() const { return dr; }
  const VarDecl *getDecl() const { return vd; }
};
  
class TransferFunctions : public StmtVisitor<TransferFunctions> {
  CFGBlockValues &vals;
  const CFG &cfg;
  AnalysisDeclContext &ac;
  UninitVariablesHandler *handler;
  
  /// The last DeclRefExpr seen when analyzing a block.  Used to
  /// cheat when detecting cases when the address of a variable is taken.
  DeclRefExpr *lastDR;
  
  /// The last lvalue-to-rvalue conversion of a variable whose value
  /// was uninitialized.  Normally this results in a warning, but it is
  /// possible to either silence the warning in some cases, or we
  /// propagate the uninitialized value.
  CastExpr *lastLoad;
  
  /// For some expressions, we want to ignore any post-processing after
  /// visitation.
  bool skipProcessUses;
  
public:
  TransferFunctions(CFGBlockValues &vals, const CFG &cfg,
                    AnalysisDeclContext &ac,
                    UninitVariablesHandler *handler)
    : vals(vals), cfg(cfg), ac(ac), handler(handler),
      lastDR(0), lastLoad(0),
      skipProcessUses(false) {}
  
  void reportUninit(const DeclRefExpr *ex, const VarDecl *vd,
                    bool isAlwaysUninit);

  void VisitBlockExpr(BlockExpr *be);
  void VisitDeclStmt(DeclStmt *ds);
  void VisitDeclRefExpr(DeclRefExpr *dr);
  void VisitUnaryOperator(UnaryOperator *uo);
  void VisitBinaryOperator(BinaryOperator *bo);
  void VisitCastExpr(CastExpr *ce);
  void VisitObjCForCollectionStmt(ObjCForCollectionStmt *fs);
  void Visit(Stmt *s);
  
  bool isTrackedVar(const VarDecl *vd) {
    return ::isTrackedVar(vd, cast<DeclContext>(ac.getDecl()));
  }
  
  FindVarResult findBlockVarDecl(Expr *ex);
  
  void ProcessUses(Stmt *s = 0);
};
}

static const Expr *stripCasts(ASTContext &C, const Expr *Ex) {
  while (Ex) {
    Ex = Ex->IgnoreParenNoopCasts(C);
    if (const CastExpr *CE = dyn_cast<CastExpr>(Ex)) {
      if (CE->getCastKind() == CK_LValueBitCast) {
        Ex = CE->getSubExpr();
        continue;
      }
    }
    break;
  }
  return Ex;
}

void TransferFunctions::reportUninit(const DeclRefExpr *ex,
                                     const VarDecl *vd, bool isAlwaysUnit) {
  if (handler) handler->handleUseOfUninitVariable(ex, vd, isAlwaysUnit);
}

FindVarResult TransferFunctions::findBlockVarDecl(Expr *ex) {
  if (DeclRefExpr *dr = dyn_cast<DeclRefExpr>(ex->IgnoreParenCasts()))
    if (VarDecl *vd = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(dr->getDecl()))
      if (isTrackedVar(vd))
        return FindVarResult(vd, dr);  
  return FindVarResult(0, 0);
}

void TransferFunctions::VisitObjCForCollectionStmt(ObjCForCollectionStmt *fs) {
  // This represents an initialization of the 'element' value.
  Stmt *element = fs->getElement();
  const VarDecl *vd = 0;
  
  if (DeclStmt *ds = dyn_cast<DeclStmt>(element)) {
    vd = cast<VarDecl>(ds->getSingleDecl());
    if (!isTrackedVar(vd))
      vd = 0;
  } else {
    // Initialize the value of the reference variable.
    const FindVarResult &res = findBlockVarDecl(cast<Expr>(element));
    vd = res.getDecl();
  }
  
  if (vd)
    vals[vd] = Initialized;
}

void TransferFunctions::VisitBlockExpr(BlockExpr *be) {
  const BlockDecl *bd = be->getBlockDecl();
  for (BlockDecl::capture_const_iterator i = bd->capture_begin(),
        e = bd->capture_end() ; i != e; ++i) {
    const VarDecl *vd = i->getVariable();
    if (!isTrackedVar(vd))
      continue;
    if (i->isByRef()) {
      vals[vd] = Initialized;
      continue;
    }
    Value v = vals[vd];
    if (handler && isUninitialized(v))
      handler->handleUseOfUninitVariable(be, vd, isAlwaysUninit(v));
  }
}

void TransferFunctions::VisitDeclRefExpr(DeclRefExpr *dr) {
  // Record the last DeclRefExpr seen.  This is an lvalue computation.
  // We use this value to later detect if a variable "escapes" the analysis.
  if (const VarDecl *vd = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(dr->getDecl()))
    if (isTrackedVar(vd)) {
      ProcessUses();
      lastDR = dr;
    }
}

void TransferFunctions::VisitDeclStmt(DeclStmt *ds) {
  for (DeclStmt::decl_iterator DI = ds->decl_begin(), DE = ds->decl_end();
       DI != DE; ++DI) {
    if (VarDecl *vd = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(*DI)) {
      if (isTrackedVar(vd)) {
        if (Expr *init = vd->getInit()) {
          // If the initializer consists solely of a reference to itself, we
          // explicitly mark the variable as uninitialized. This allows code
          // like the following:
          //
          //   int x = x;
          //
          // to deliberately leave a variable uninitialized. Different analysis
          // clients can detect this pattern and adjust their reporting
          // appropriately, but we need to continue to analyze subsequent uses
          // of the variable.
          if (init == lastLoad) {
            const DeclRefExpr *DR
              = cast<DeclRefExpr>(stripCasts(ac.getASTContext(),
                                             lastLoad->getSubExpr()));
            if (DR->getDecl() == vd) {
              // int x = x;
              // Propagate uninitialized value, but don't immediately report
              // a problem.
              vals[vd] = Uninitialized;
              lastLoad = 0;
              lastDR = 0;
              if (handler)
                handler->handleSelfInit(vd);
              return;
            }
          }

          // All other cases: treat the new variable as initialized.
          // This is a minor optimization to reduce the propagation
          // of the analysis, since we will have already reported
          // the use of the uninitialized value (which visiting the
          // initializer).
          vals[vd] = Initialized;
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

void TransferFunctions::VisitBinaryOperator(clang::BinaryOperator *bo) {
  if (bo->isAssignmentOp()) {
    const FindVarResult &res = findBlockVarDecl(bo->getLHS());
    if (const VarDecl *vd = res.getDecl()) {
      ValueVector::reference val = vals[vd];
      if (isUninitialized(val)) {
        if (bo->getOpcode() != BO_Assign)
          reportUninit(res.getDeclRefExpr(), vd, isAlwaysUninit(val));
        else
          val = Initialized;
      }
    }
  }
}

void TransferFunctions::VisitUnaryOperator(clang::UnaryOperator *uo) {
  switch (uo->getOpcode()) {
    case clang::UO_PostDec:
    case clang::UO_PostInc:
    case clang::UO_PreDec:
    case clang::UO_PreInc: {
      const FindVarResult &res = findBlockVarDecl(uo->getSubExpr());
      if (const VarDecl *vd = res.getDecl()) {
        assert(res.getDeclRefExpr() == lastDR);
        // We null out lastDR to indicate we have fully processed it
        // and we don't want the auto-value setting in Visit().
        lastDR = 0;

        ValueVector::reference val = vals[vd];
        if (isUninitialized(val))
          reportUninit(res.getDeclRefExpr(), vd, isAlwaysUninit(val));
      }
      break;
    }
    default:
      break;
  }
}

void TransferFunctions::VisitCastExpr(clang::CastExpr *ce) {
  if (ce->getCastKind() == CK_LValueToRValue) {
    const FindVarResult &res = findBlockVarDecl(ce->getSubExpr());
    if (res.getDecl()) {
      assert(res.getDeclRefExpr() == lastDR);
      lastLoad = ce;
    }
  }
  else if (ce->getCastKind() == CK_NoOp ||
           ce->getCastKind() == CK_LValueBitCast) {
    skipProcessUses = true;
  }
  else if (CStyleCastExpr *cse = dyn_cast<CStyleCastExpr>(ce)) {
    if (cse->getType()->isVoidType()) {
      // e.g. (void) x;
      if (lastLoad == cse->getSubExpr()) {
        // Squelch any detected load of an uninitialized value if
        // we cast it to void.
        lastLoad = 0;
        lastDR = 0;
      }
    }
  }
}

void TransferFunctions::Visit(clang::Stmt *s) {
  skipProcessUses = false;
  StmtVisitor<TransferFunctions>::Visit(s);
  if (!skipProcessUses)
    ProcessUses(s);
}

void TransferFunctions::ProcessUses(Stmt *s) {
  // This method is typically called after visiting a CFGElement statement
  // in the CFG.  We delay processing of reporting many loads of uninitialized
  // values until here.
  if (lastLoad) {
    // If we just visited the lvalue-to-rvalue cast, there is nothing
    // left to do.
    if (lastLoad == s)
      return;

    const DeclRefExpr *DR =
      cast<DeclRefExpr>(stripCasts(ac.getASTContext(),
                                   lastLoad->getSubExpr()));
    const VarDecl *VD = cast<VarDecl>(DR->getDecl());

    // If we reach here, we may have seen a load of an uninitialized value
    // and it hasn't been casted to void or otherwise handled.  In this
    // situation, report the incident.
    if (isUninitialized(vals[VD]))
      reportUninit(DR, VD, isAlwaysUninit(vals[VD]));

    lastLoad = 0;

    if (DR == lastDR) {
      lastDR = 0;
      return;
    }
  }

  // Any other uses of 'lastDR' involve taking an lvalue of variable.
  // In this case, it "escapes" the analysis.
  if (lastDR && lastDR != s) {
    vals[cast<VarDecl>(lastDR->getDecl())] = Initialized;
    lastDR = 0;
  }
}

//------------------------------------------------------------------------====//
// High-level "driver" logic for uninitialized values analysis.
//====------------------------------------------------------------------------//

static bool runOnBlock(const CFGBlock *block, const CFG &cfg,
                       AnalysisDeclContext &ac, CFGBlockValues &vals,
                       llvm::BitVector &wasAnalyzed,
                       UninitVariablesHandler *handler = 0) {
  
  wasAnalyzed[block->getBlockID()] = true;
  
  if (const BinaryOperator *b = getLogicalOperatorInChain(block)) {
    CFGBlock::const_pred_iterator itr = block->pred_begin();
    BVPair vA = vals.getValueVectors(*itr, false);
    ++itr;
    BVPair vB = vals.getValueVectors(*itr, false);

    BVPair valsAB;
    
    if (b->getOpcode() == BO_LAnd) {
      // Merge the 'F' bits from the first and second.
      vals.mergeIntoScratch(*(vA.second ? vA.second : vA.first), true);
      vals.mergeIntoScratch(*(vB.second ? vB.second : vB.first), false);
      valsAB.first = vA.first;
      valsAB.second = &vals.getScratch();
    } else {
      // Merge the 'T' bits from the first and second.
      assert(b->getOpcode() == BO_LOr);
      vals.mergeIntoScratch(*vA.first, true);
      vals.mergeIntoScratch(*vB.first, false);
      valsAB.first = &vals.getScratch();
      valsAB.second = vA.second ? vA.second : vA.first;
    }
    return vals.updateValueVectors(block, valsAB);
  }

  // Default behavior: merge in values of predecessor blocks.
  vals.resetScratch();
  bool isFirst = true;
  for (CFGBlock::const_pred_iterator I = block->pred_begin(),
       E = block->pred_end(); I != E; ++I) {
    const CFGBlock *pred = *I;
    if (wasAnalyzed[pred->getBlockID()]) {
      vals.mergeIntoScratch(vals.getValueVector(pred, block), isFirst);
      isFirst = false;
    }
  }
  // Apply the transfer function.
  TransferFunctions tf(vals, cfg, ac, handler);
  for (CFGBlock::const_iterator I = block->begin(), E = block->end(); 
       I != E; ++I) {
    if (const CFGStmt *cs = dyn_cast<CFGStmt>(&*I)) {
      tf.Visit(const_cast<Stmt*>(cs->getStmt()));
    }
  }
  tf.ProcessUses();
  return vals.updateValueVectorWithScratch(block);
}

void clang::runUninitializedVariablesAnalysis(
    const DeclContext &dc,
    const CFG &cfg,
    AnalysisDeclContext &ac,
    UninitVariablesHandler &handler,
    UninitVariablesAnalysisStats &stats) {
  CFGBlockValues vals(cfg);
  vals.computeSetOfDeclarations(dc);
  if (vals.hasNoDeclarations())
    return;

  stats.NumVariablesAnalyzed = vals.getNumEntries();

  // Mark all variables uninitialized at the entry.
  const CFGBlock &entry = cfg.getEntry();
  for (CFGBlock::const_succ_iterator i = entry.succ_begin(), 
        e = entry.succ_end(); i != e; ++i) {
    if (const CFGBlock *succ = *i) {
      ValueVector &vec = vals.getValueVector(&entry, succ);
      const unsigned n = vals.getNumEntries();
      for (unsigned j = 0; j < n ; ++j) {
        vec[j] = Uninitialized;
      }
    }
  }

  // Proceed with the workist.
  DataflowWorklist worklist(cfg);
  llvm::BitVector previouslyVisited(cfg.getNumBlockIDs());
  worklist.enqueueSuccessors(&cfg.getEntry());
  llvm::BitVector wasAnalyzed(cfg.getNumBlockIDs(), false);
  wasAnalyzed[cfg.getEntry().getBlockID()] = true;

  while (const CFGBlock *block = worklist.dequeue()) {
    // Did the block change?
    bool changed = runOnBlock(block, cfg, ac, vals, wasAnalyzed);
    ++stats.NumBlockVisits;
    if (changed || !previouslyVisited[block->getBlockID()])
      worklist.enqueueSuccessors(block);    
    previouslyVisited[block->getBlockID()] = true;
  }
  
  // Run through the blocks one more time, and report uninitialized variabes.
  for (CFG::const_iterator BI = cfg.begin(), BE = cfg.end(); BI != BE; ++BI) {
    const CFGBlock *block = *BI;
    if (wasAnalyzed[block->getBlockID()]) {
      runOnBlock(block, cfg, ac, vals, wasAnalyzed, &handler);
      ++stats.NumBlockVisits;
    }
  }
}

UninitVariablesHandler::~UninitVariablesHandler() {}