summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/test/Analysis/cxx-uninitialized-object-ptr-ref.cpp
blob: 5363831342fb10d26041535254421641cde6f7fc (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -analyzer-checker=core,optin.cplusplus.UninitializedObject \
// RUN:   -analyzer-config optin.cplusplus.UninitializedObject:Pedantic=true -DPEDANTIC \
// RUN:   -analyzer-config optin.cplusplus.UninitializedObject:CheckPointeeInitialization=true \
// RUN:   -std=c++11 -verify  %s

// RUN: %clang_analyze_cc1 -analyzer-checker=core,optin.cplusplus.UninitializedObject \
// RUN:   -analyzer-config optin.cplusplus.UninitializedObject:CheckPointeeInitialization=true \
// RUN:   -std=c++11 -verify  %s

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Concrete location tests.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

struct ConcreteIntLocTest {
  int *ptr;

  ConcreteIntLocTest() : ptr(reinterpret_cast<int *>(0xDEADBEEF)) {}
};

void fConcreteIntLocTest() {
  ConcreteIntLocTest();
}

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// nonloc::LocAsInteger tests.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

using intptr_t = unsigned long long;

struct LocAsIntegerTest {
  intptr_t ptr; // expected-note{{uninitialized pointee 'reinterpret_cast<char *>(this->ptr)'}}
  int dontGetFilteredByNonPedanticMode = 0;

  LocAsIntegerTest(void *ptr) : ptr(reinterpret_cast<intptr_t>(ptr)) {} // expected-warning{{1 uninitialized field}}
};

void fLocAsIntegerTest() {
  char c;
  LocAsIntegerTest t(&c);
}

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Null pointer tests.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

class NullPtrTest {
  struct RecordType {
    int x;
    int y;
  };

  float *fptr = nullptr;
  int *ptr;
  RecordType *recPtr;

public:
  NullPtrTest() : ptr(nullptr), recPtr(nullptr) {
    // All good!
  }
};

void fNullPtrTest() {
  NullPtrTest();
}

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Alloca tests.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

struct UntypedAllocaTest {
  void *allocaPtr;
  int dontGetFilteredByNonPedanticMode = 0;

  UntypedAllocaTest() : allocaPtr(__builtin_alloca(sizeof(int))) {
    // All good!
  }
};

void fUntypedAllocaTest() {
  UntypedAllocaTest();
}

struct TypedAllocaTest1 {
  int *allocaPtr; // expected-note{{uninitialized pointee 'this->allocaPtr'}}
  int dontGetFilteredByNonPedanticMode = 0;

  TypedAllocaTest1() // expected-warning{{1 uninitialized field}}
      : allocaPtr(static_cast<int *>(__builtin_alloca(sizeof(int)))) {}
};

void fTypedAllocaTest1() {
  TypedAllocaTest1();
}

struct TypedAllocaTest2 {
  int *allocaPtr;
  int dontGetFilteredByNonPedanticMode = 0;

  TypedAllocaTest2()
      : allocaPtr(static_cast<int *>(__builtin_alloca(sizeof(int)))) {
    *allocaPtr = 55555;
    // All good!
  }
};

void fTypedAllocaTest2() {
  TypedAllocaTest2();
}

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Heap pointer tests.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

class HeapPointerTest1 {
  struct RecordType {
    // TODO: we'd expect the note: {{uninitialized field 'this->recPtr->y'}}
    int x; // no-note
    // TODO: we'd expect the note: {{uninitialized field 'this->recPtr->y'}}
    int y; // no-note
  };
  // TODO: we'd expect the note: {{uninitialized pointee 'this->fptr'}}
  float *fptr = new float; // no-note
  // TODO: we'd expect the note: {{uninitialized pointee 'this->ptr'}}
  int *ptr; // no-note
  RecordType *recPtr;

public:
  // TODO: we'd expect the warning: {{4 uninitialized fields}}
  HeapPointerTest1() : ptr(new int), recPtr(new RecordType) { // no-note
  }
};

void fHeapPointerTest1() {
  HeapPointerTest1();
}

class HeapPointerTest2 {
  struct RecordType {
    int x;
    int y;
  };

  float *fptr = new float(); // initializes to 0
  int *ptr;
  RecordType *recPtr;

public:
  HeapPointerTest2() : ptr(new int{25}), recPtr(new RecordType{26, 27}) {
    // All good!
  }
};

void fHeapPointerTest2() {
  HeapPointerTest2();
}

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Stack pointer tests.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

class StackPointerTest1 {
public:
  struct RecordType {
    int x;
    int y;
  };

private:
  int *ptr;
  RecordType *recPtr;

public:
  StackPointerTest1(int *_ptr, StackPointerTest1::RecordType *_recPtr) : ptr(_ptr), recPtr(_recPtr) {
    // All good!
  }
};

void fStackPointerTest1() {
  int ok_a = 28;
  StackPointerTest1::RecordType ok_rec{29, 30};
  StackPointerTest1(&ok_a, &ok_rec); // 'a', 'rec.x', 'rec.y' uninitialized
}

#ifdef PEDANTIC
class StackPointerTest2 {
public:
  struct RecordType {
    int x; // expected-note{{uninitialized field 'this->recPtr->x'}}
    int y; // expected-note{{uninitialized field 'this->recPtr->y'}}
  };

private:
  int *ptr; // expected-note{{uninitialized pointee 'this->ptr'}}
  RecordType *recPtr;

public:
  StackPointerTest2(int *_ptr, RecordType *_recPtr) : ptr(_ptr), recPtr(_recPtr) { // expected-warning{{3 uninitialized fields}}
  }
};

void fStackPointerTest2() {
  int a;
  StackPointerTest2::RecordType rec;
  StackPointerTest2(&a, &rec); // 'a', 'rec.x', 'rec.y' uninitialized
}
#else
class StackPointerTest2 {
public:
  struct RecordType {
    int x;
    int y;
  };

private:
  int *ptr;
  RecordType *recPtr;

public:
  StackPointerTest2(int *_ptr, RecordType *_recPtr) : ptr(_ptr), recPtr(_recPtr) {
  }
};

void fStackPointerTest2() {
  int a;
  StackPointerTest2::RecordType rec;
  StackPointerTest2(&a, &rec); // 'a', 'rec.x', 'rec.y' uninitialized
}
#endif // PEDANTIC

class UninitPointerTest {
  struct RecordType {
    int x;
    int y;
  };

  int *ptr; // expected-note{{uninitialized pointer 'this->ptr'}}
  RecordType *recPtr;

public:
  UninitPointerTest() : recPtr(new RecordType{13, 13}) { // expected-warning{{1 uninitialized field}}
  }
};

void fUninitPointerTest() {
  UninitPointerTest();
}

struct CharPointerTest {
  const char *str;
  int dontGetFilteredByNonPedanticMode = 0;

  CharPointerTest() : str("") {}
};

void fCharPointerTest() {
  CharPointerTest();
}

struct VectorSizePointer {
  VectorSizePointer() {} // expected-warning{{1 uninitialized field}}
  __attribute__((__vector_size__(8))) int *x; // expected-note{{uninitialized pointer 'this->x'}}
  int dontGetFilteredByNonPedanticMode = 0;
};

void __vector_size__PointerTest() {
  VectorSizePointer v;
}

struct VectorSizePointee {
  using MyVectorType = __attribute__((__vector_size__(8))) int;
  MyVectorType *x;

  VectorSizePointee(decltype(x) x) : x(x) {}
};

void __vector_size__PointeeTest() {
  VectorSizePointee::MyVectorType i;
  // TODO: Report v.x's pointee.
  VectorSizePointee v(&i);
}

struct CyclicPointerTest1 {
  int *ptr; // expected-note{{object references itself 'this->ptr'}}
  int dontGetFilteredByNonPedanticMode = 0;

  CyclicPointerTest1() : ptr(reinterpret_cast<int *>(&ptr)) {} // expected-warning{{1 uninitialized field}}
};

void fCyclicPointerTest1() {
  CyclicPointerTest1();
}

struct CyclicPointerTest2 {
  int **pptr; // expected-note{{object references itself 'this->pptr'}}
  int dontGetFilteredByNonPedanticMode = 0;

  CyclicPointerTest2() : pptr(reinterpret_cast<int **>(&pptr)) {} // expected-warning{{1 uninitialized field}}
};

void fCyclicPointerTest2() {
  CyclicPointerTest2();
}

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Void pointer tests.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

// Void pointer tests are mainly no-crash tests.

void *malloc(int size);

class VoidPointerTest1 {
  void *vptr;

public:
  VoidPointerTest1(void *vptr, char) : vptr(vptr) {
    // All good!
  }
};

void fVoidPointerTest1() {
  void *vptr = malloc(sizeof(int));
  VoidPointerTest1(vptr, char());
}

class VoidPointerTest2 {
  void **vpptr;

public:
  VoidPointerTest2(void **vpptr, char) : vpptr(vpptr) {
    // All good!
  }
};

void fVoidPointerTest2() {
  void *vptr = malloc(sizeof(int));
  VoidPointerTest2(&vptr, char());
}

class VoidPointerRRefTest1 {
  void *&&vptrrref; // expected-note {{here}}

public:
  VoidPointerRRefTest1(void *vptr, char) : vptrrref(static_cast<void *&&>(vptr)) { // expected-warning {{binding reference member 'vptrrref' to stack allocated parameter 'vptr'}}
    // All good!
  }
};

void fVoidPointerRRefTest1() {
  void *vptr = malloc(sizeof(int));
  VoidPointerRRefTest1(vptr, char());
}

class VoidPointerRRefTest2 {
  void **&&vpptrrref; // expected-note {{here}}

public:
  VoidPointerRRefTest2(void **vptr, char) : vpptrrref(static_cast<void **&&>(vptr)) { // expected-warning {{binding reference member 'vpptrrref' to stack allocated parameter 'vptr'}}
    // All good!
  }
};

void fVoidPointerRRefTest2() {
  void *vptr = malloc(sizeof(int));
  VoidPointerRRefTest2(&vptr, char());
}

class VoidPointerLRefTest {
  void *&vptrrref; // expected-note {{here}}

public:
  VoidPointerLRefTest(void *vptr, char) : vptrrref(static_cast<void *&>(vptr)) { // expected-warning {{binding reference member 'vptrrref' to stack allocated parameter 'vptr'}}
    // All good!
  }
};

void fVoidPointerLRefTest() {
  void *vptr = malloc(sizeof(int));
  VoidPointerLRefTest(vptr, char());
}

struct CyclicVoidPointerTest {
  void *vptr; // expected-note{{object references itself 'this->vptr'}}
  int dontGetFilteredByNonPedanticMode = 0;

  CyclicVoidPointerTest() : vptr(&vptr) {} // expected-warning{{1 uninitialized field}}
};

void fCyclicVoidPointerTest() {
  CyclicVoidPointerTest();
}

struct IntDynTypedVoidPointerTest1 {
  void *vptr; // expected-note{{uninitialized pointee 'static_cast<int *>(this->vptr)'}}
  int dontGetFilteredByNonPedanticMode = 0;

  IntDynTypedVoidPointerTest1(void *vptr) : vptr(vptr) {} // expected-warning{{1 uninitialized field}}
};

void fIntDynTypedVoidPointerTest1() {
  int a;
  IntDynTypedVoidPointerTest1 tmp(&a);
}

struct RecordDynTypedVoidPointerTest {
  struct RecordType {
    int x; // expected-note{{uninitialized field 'static_cast<struct RecordDynTypedVoidPointerTest::RecordType *>(this->vptr)->x'}}
    int y; // expected-note{{uninitialized field 'static_cast<struct RecordDynTypedVoidPointerTest::RecordType *>(this->vptr)->y'}}
  };

  void *vptr;
  int dontGetFilteredByNonPedanticMode = 0;

  RecordDynTypedVoidPointerTest(void *vptr) : vptr(vptr) {} // expected-warning{{2 uninitialized fields}}
};

void fRecordDynTypedVoidPointerTest() {
  RecordDynTypedVoidPointerTest::RecordType a;
  RecordDynTypedVoidPointerTest tmp(&a);
}

struct NestedNonVoidDynTypedVoidPointerTest {
  struct RecordType {
    int x;      // expected-note{{uninitialized field 'static_cast<struct NestedNonVoidDynTypedVoidPointerTest::RecordType *>(this->vptr)->x'}}
    int y;      // expected-note{{uninitialized field 'static_cast<struct NestedNonVoidDynTypedVoidPointerTest::RecordType *>(this->vptr)->y'}}
    void *vptr; // expected-note{{uninitialized pointee 'static_cast<char *>(static_cast<struct NestedNonVoidDynTypedVoidPointerTest::RecordType *>(this->vptr)->vptr)'}}
  };

  void *vptr;
  int dontGetFilteredByNonPedanticMode = 0;

  NestedNonVoidDynTypedVoidPointerTest(void *vptr, void *c) : vptr(vptr) {
    static_cast<RecordType *>(vptr)->vptr = c; // expected-warning{{3 uninitialized fields}}
  }
};

void fNestedNonVoidDynTypedVoidPointerTest() {
  NestedNonVoidDynTypedVoidPointerTest::RecordType a;
  char c;
  NestedNonVoidDynTypedVoidPointerTest tmp(&a, &c);
}

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Multipointer tests.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

#ifdef PEDANTIC
class MultiPointerTest1 {
public:
  struct RecordType {
    int x;
    int y;
  };

private:
  RecordType **mptr; // expected-note{{uninitialized pointee 'this->mptr'}}

public:
  MultiPointerTest1(RecordType **p, int) : mptr(p) { // expected-warning{{1 uninitialized field}}
  }
};

void fMultiPointerTest1() {
  MultiPointerTest1::RecordType *p1;
  MultiPointerTest1::RecordType **mptr = &p1;
  MultiPointerTest1(mptr, int()); // '*mptr' uninitialized
}
#else
class MultiPointerTest1 {
public:
  struct RecordType {
    int x;
    int y;
  };

private:
  RecordType **mptr;

public:
  MultiPointerTest1(RecordType **p, int) : mptr(p) {}
};

void fMultiPointerTest1() {
  MultiPointerTest1::RecordType *p1;
  MultiPointerTest1::RecordType **mptr = &p1;
  MultiPointerTest1(mptr, int()); // '*mptr' uninitialized
}
#endif // PEDANTIC

#ifdef PEDANTIC
class MultiPointerTest2 {
public:
  struct RecordType {
    int x; // expected-note{{uninitialized field 'this->mptr->x'}}
    int y; // expected-note{{uninitialized field 'this->mptr->y'}}
  };

private:
  RecordType **mptr;

public:
  MultiPointerTest2(RecordType **p, int) : mptr(p) { // expected-warning{{2 uninitialized fields}}
  }
};

void fMultiPointerTest2() {
  MultiPointerTest2::RecordType i;
  MultiPointerTest2::RecordType *p1 = &i;
  MultiPointerTest2::RecordType **mptr = &p1;
  MultiPointerTest2(mptr, int()); // '**mptr' uninitialized
}
#else
class MultiPointerTest2 {
public:
  struct RecordType {
    int x;
    int y;
  };

private:
  RecordType **mptr;

public:
  MultiPointerTest2(RecordType **p, int) : mptr(p) {
  }
};

void fMultiPointerTest2() {
  MultiPointerTest2::RecordType i;
  MultiPointerTest2::RecordType *p1 = &i;
  MultiPointerTest2::RecordType **mptr = &p1;
  MultiPointerTest2(mptr, int()); // '**mptr' uninitialized
}
#endif // PEDANTIC

class MultiPointerTest3 {
public:
  struct RecordType {
    int x;
    int y;
  };

private:
  RecordType **mptr;

public:
  MultiPointerTest3(RecordType **p, int) : mptr(p) {
    // All good!
  }
};

void fMultiPointerTest3() {
  MultiPointerTest3::RecordType i{31, 32};
  MultiPointerTest3::RecordType *p1 = &i;
  MultiPointerTest3::RecordType **mptr = &p1;
  MultiPointerTest3(mptr, int()); // '**mptr' uninitialized
}

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Incomplete pointee tests.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

class IncompleteType;

struct IncompletePointeeTypeTest {
  IncompleteType *pImpl; //no-crash
  int dontGetFilteredByNonPedanticMode = 0;

  IncompletePointeeTypeTest(IncompleteType *A) : pImpl(A) {}
};

void fIncompletePointeeTypeTest(void *ptr) {
  IncompletePointeeTypeTest(reinterpret_cast<IncompleteType *>(ptr));
}

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Function pointer tests.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

struct FunctionPointerWithDifferentDynTypeTest {
  using Func1 = void *(*)();
  using Func2 = int *(*)();

  Func1 f; // no-crash
  FunctionPointerWithDifferentDynTypeTest(Func2 f) : f((Func1)f) {}
};

// Note that there isn't a function calling the constructor of
// FunctionPointerWithDifferentDynTypeTest, because a crash could only be
// reproduced without it.

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Member pointer tests.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

struct UsefulFunctions {
  int a, b;

  void print() {}
  void dump() {}
};

#ifdef PEDANTIC
struct PointerToMemberFunctionTest1 {
  void (UsefulFunctions::*f)(void); // expected-note{{uninitialized field 'this->f'}}
  PointerToMemberFunctionTest1() {}
};

void fPointerToMemberFunctionTest1() {
  PointerToMemberFunctionTest1(); // expected-warning{{1 uninitialized field}}
}

struct PointerToMemberFunctionTest2 {
  void (UsefulFunctions::*f)(void);
  PointerToMemberFunctionTest2(void (UsefulFunctions::*f)(void)) : f(f) {
    // All good!
  }
};

void fPointerToMemberFunctionTest2() {
  void (UsefulFunctions::*f)(void) = &UsefulFunctions::print;
  PointerToMemberFunctionTest2 a(f);
}

struct MultiPointerToMemberFunctionTest1 {
  void (UsefulFunctions::**f)(void); // expected-note{{uninitialized pointer 'this->f'}}
  MultiPointerToMemberFunctionTest1() {}
};

void fMultiPointerToMemberFunctionTest1() {
  MultiPointerToMemberFunctionTest1(); // expected-warning{{1 uninitialized field}}
}

struct MultiPointerToMemberFunctionTest2 {
  void (UsefulFunctions::**f)(void);
  MultiPointerToMemberFunctionTest2(void (UsefulFunctions::**f)(void)) : f(f) {
    // All good!
  }
};

void fMultiPointerToMemberFunctionTest2() {
  void (UsefulFunctions::*f)(void) = &UsefulFunctions::print;
  MultiPointerToMemberFunctionTest2 a(&f);
}

struct PointerToMemberDataTest1 {
  int UsefulFunctions::*d; // expected-note{{uninitialized field 'this->d'}}
  PointerToMemberDataTest1() {}
};

void fPointerToMemberDataTest1() {
  PointerToMemberDataTest1(); // expected-warning{{1 uninitialized field}}
}

struct PointerToMemberDataTest2 {
  int UsefulFunctions::*d;
  PointerToMemberDataTest2(int UsefulFunctions::*d) : d(d) {
    // All good!
  }
};

void fPointerToMemberDataTest2() {
  int UsefulFunctions::*d = &UsefulFunctions::a;
  PointerToMemberDataTest2 a(d);
}

struct MultiPointerToMemberDataTest1 {
  int UsefulFunctions::**d; // expected-note{{uninitialized pointer 'this->d'}}
  MultiPointerToMemberDataTest1() {}
};

void fMultiPointerToMemberDataTest1() {
  MultiPointerToMemberDataTest1(); // expected-warning{{1 uninitialized field}}
}

struct MultiPointerToMemberDataTest2 {
  int UsefulFunctions::**d;
  MultiPointerToMemberDataTest2(int UsefulFunctions::**d) : d(d) {
    // All good!
  }
};

void fMultiPointerToMemberDataTest2() {
  int UsefulFunctions::*d = &UsefulFunctions::a;
  MultiPointerToMemberDataTest2 a(&d);
}
#endif // PEDANTIC

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Tests for list-like records.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

class ListTest1 {
public:
  struct Node {
    Node *next = nullptr; // no crash
    int i;
  };

private:
  Node *head = nullptr;

public:
  ListTest1() {
    // All good!
  }
};

void fListTest1() {
  ListTest1();
}

class ListTest2 {
public:
  struct Node {
    Node *next = nullptr;
    int i; // expected-note{{uninitialized field 'this->head->i'}}
  };

private:
  Node *head = nullptr;

public:
  ListTest2(Node *node, int) : head(node) { // expected-warning{{1 uninitialized field}}
  }
};

void fListTest2() {
  ListTest2::Node n;
  ListTest2(&n, int());
}

class CyclicList {
public:
  struct Node {
    Node *next = nullptr;
    int i; // expected-note{{uninitialized field 'this->head->i'}}
  };

private:
  Node *head = nullptr;

public:
  CyclicList(Node *node, int) : head(node) { // expected-warning{{1 uninitialized field}}
  }
};

void fCyclicList() {
  /*
               n3
              /  \
    this -- n1 -- n2
  */

  CyclicList::Node n1;
  CyclicList::Node n2;
  n2.next = &n1;
  n2.i = 50;
  CyclicList::Node n3;
  n3.next = &n2;
  n3.i = 50;
  n1.next = &n3;
  // note that n1.i is uninitialized
  CyclicList(&n1, int());
}

struct RingListTest {
  RingListTest *next; // no-crash
  RingListTest() : next(this) {}
};

void fRingListTest() {
  RingListTest();
}

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Tests for classes containing references.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

class ReferenceTest1 {
public:
  struct RecordType {
    int x;
    int y;
  };

private:
  RecordType &lref;
  RecordType &&rref;

public:
  ReferenceTest1(RecordType &lref, RecordType &rref) : lref(lref), rref(static_cast<RecordType &&>(rref)) {
    // All good!
  }
};

void fReferenceTest1() {
  ReferenceTest1::RecordType d{33, 34};
  ReferenceTest1(d, d);
}

#ifdef PEDANTIC
class ReferenceTest2 {
public:
  struct RecordType {
    int x; // expected-note{{uninitialized field 'this->lref.x'}}
    int y; // expected-note{{uninitialized field 'this->lref.y'}}
  };

private:
  RecordType &lref;
  RecordType &&rref;

public:
  ReferenceTest2(RecordType &lref, RecordType &rref)
      : lref(lref), rref(static_cast<RecordType &&>(rref)) { // expected-warning{{2 uninitialized fields}}
  }
};

void fReferenceTest2() {
  ReferenceTest2::RecordType c;
  ReferenceTest2(c, c);
}
#else
class ReferenceTest2 {
public:
  struct RecordType {
    int x;
    int y;
  };

private:
  RecordType &lref;
  RecordType &&rref;

public:
  ReferenceTest2(RecordType &lref, RecordType &rref)
      : lref(lref), rref(static_cast<RecordType &&>(rref)) {
  }
};

void fReferenceTest2() {
  ReferenceTest2::RecordType c;
  ReferenceTest2(c, c);
}
#endif // PEDANTIC

class ReferenceTest3 {
public:
  struct RecordType {
    int x; // expected-note{{uninitialized field 'this->lref.x'}}
    int y; // expected-note{{uninitialized field 'this->lref.y'}}
  };

private:
  RecordType &lref;
  RecordType &&rref;

public:
  ReferenceTest3(RecordType &lref, RecordType &rref)
      : lref(lref), rref(static_cast<RecordType &&>(rref)) { // expected-warning{{2 uninitialized fields}}
  }
};

void fReferenceTest3() {
  ReferenceTest3::RecordType c, d{35, 36};
  ReferenceTest3(c, d);
}

class ReferenceTest4 {
public:
  struct RecordType {
    int x; // expected-note{{uninitialized field 'this->rref.x'}}
    int y; // expected-note{{uninitialized field 'this->rref.y'}}
  };

private:
  RecordType &lref;
  RecordType &&rref;

public:
  ReferenceTest4(RecordType &lref, RecordType &rref)
      : lref(lref), rref(static_cast<RecordType &&>(rref)) { // expected-warning{{2 uninitialized fields}}
  }
};

void fReferenceTest5() {
  ReferenceTest4::RecordType c, d{37, 38};
  ReferenceTest4(d, c);
}

//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Tests for objects containing multiple references to the same object.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//

struct IntMultipleReferenceToSameObjectTest {
  int *iptr; // expected-note{{uninitialized pointee 'this->iptr'}}
  int &iref; // no-note, pointee of this->iref was already reported

  int dontGetFilteredByNonPedanticMode = 0;

  IntMultipleReferenceToSameObjectTest(int *i) : iptr(i), iref(*i) {} // expected-warning{{1 uninitialized field}}
};

void fIntMultipleReferenceToSameObjectTest() {
  int a;
  IntMultipleReferenceToSameObjectTest Test(&a);
}

struct IntReferenceWrapper1 {
  int &a; // expected-note{{uninitialized pointee 'this->a'}}

  int dontGetFilteredByNonPedanticMode = 0;

  IntReferenceWrapper1(int &a) : a(a) {} // expected-warning{{1 uninitialized field}}
};

struct IntReferenceWrapper2 {
  int &a; // no-note, pointee of this->a was already reported

  int dontGetFilteredByNonPedanticMode = 0;

  IntReferenceWrapper2(int &a) : a(a) {} // no-warning
};

void fMultipleObjectsReferencingTheSameObjectTest() {
  int a;

  IntReferenceWrapper1 T1(a);
  IntReferenceWrapper2 T2(a);
}