# Copyright (C) 2022 The Qt Company Ltd. # SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR BSD-3-Clause """PySide6 Multimedia Camera Example""" import os import sys from PySide6.QtCore import QDate, QDir, QStandardPaths, Qt, QUrl, Slot from PySide6.QtGui import QAction, QGuiApplication, QDesktopServices, QIcon from PySide6.QtGui import QImage, QPixmap from PySide6.QtWidgets import (QApplication, QHBoxLayout, QLabel, QMainWindow, QPushButton, QTabWidget, QToolBar, QVBoxLayout, QWidget) from PySide6.QtMultimedia import (QCamera, QImageCapture, QCameraDevice, QMediaCaptureSession, QMediaDevices) from PySide6.QtMultimediaWidgets import QVideoWidget class ImageView(QWidget): def __init__(self, previewImage, fileName): super().__init__() self._file_name = fileName main_layout = QVBoxLayout(self) self._image_label = QLabel() self._image_label.setPixmap(QPixmap.fromImage(previewImage)) main_layout.addWidget(self._image_label) top_layout = QHBoxLayout() self._file_name_label = QLabel(QDir.toNativeSeparators(fileName)) self._file_name_label.setTextInteractionFlags(Qt.TextBrowserInteraction) top_layout.addWidget(self._file_name_label) top_layout.addStretch() copy_button = QPushButton("Copy") copy_button.setToolTip("Copy file name to clipboard") top_layout.addWidget(copy_button) copy_button.clicked.connect(self.copy) launch_button = QPushButton("Launch") launch_button.setToolTip("Launch image viewer") top_layout.addWidget(launch_button) launch_button.clicked.connect(self.launch) main_layout.addLayout(top_layout) @Slot() def copy(self): QGuiApplication.clipboard().setText(self._file_name_label.text()) @Slot() def launch(self): QDesktopServices.openUrl(QUrl.fromLocalFile(self._file_name)) class MainWindow(QMainWindow): def __init__(self): super().__init__() self._capture_session = None self._camera = None self._camera_info = None self._image_capture = None available_cameras = QMediaDevices.videoInputs() if available_cameras: self._camera_info = available_cameras[0] self._camera = QCamera(self._camera_info) self._camera.errorOccurred.connect(self._camera_error) self._image_capture = QImageCapture(self._camera) self._image_capture.imageCaptured.connect(self.image_captured) self._image_capture.imageSaved.connect(self.image_saved) self._image_capture.errorOccurred.connect(self._capture_error) self._capture_session = QMediaCaptureSession() self._capture_session.setCamera(self._camera) self._capture_session.setImageCapture(self._image_capture) self._current_preview = QImage() tool_bar = QToolBar() self.addToolBar(tool_bar) file_menu = self.menuBar().addMenu("&File") shutter_icon = QIcon(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "shutter.svg")) self._take_picture_action = QAction(shutter_icon, "&Take Picture", self, shortcut="Ctrl+T", triggered=self.take_picture) self._take_picture_action.setToolTip("Take Picture") file_menu.addAction(self._take_picture_action) tool_bar.addAction(self._take_picture_action) exit_action = QAction(QIcon.fromTheme("application-exit"), "E&xit", self, shortcut="Ctrl+Q", triggered=self.close) file_menu.addAction(exit_action) about_menu = self.menuBar().addMenu("&About") about_qt_action = QAction("About &Qt", self, triggered=qApp.aboutQt) about_menu.addAction(about_qt_action) self._tab_widget = QTabWidget() self.setCentralWidget(self._tab_widget) self._camera_viewfinder = QVideoWidget() self._tab_widget.addTab(self._camera_viewfinder, "Viewfinder") if self._camera and self._camera.error() == QCamera.NoError: name = self._camera_info.description() self.setWindowTitle(f"PySide6 Camera Example ({name})") self.show_status_message(f"Starting: '{name}'") self._capture_session.setVideoOutput(self._camera_viewfinder) self._take_picture_action.setEnabled(self._image_capture.isReadyForCapture()) self._image_capture.readyForCaptureChanged.connect(self._take_picture_action.setEnabled) self._camera.start() else: self.setWindowTitle("PySide6 Camera Example") self._take_picture_action.setEnabled(False) self.show_status_message("Camera unavailable") def show_status_message(self, message): self.statusBar().showMessage(message, 5000) def closeEvent(self, event): if self._camera and self._camera.isActive(): self._camera.stop() event.accept() def next_image_file_name(self): pictures_location = QStandardPaths.writableLocation(QStandardPaths.PicturesLocation) date_string = QDate.currentDate().toString("yyyyMMdd") pattern = f"{pictures_location}/pyside6_camera_{date_string}_{{:03d}}.jpg" n = 1 while True: result = pattern.format(n) if not os.path.exists(result): return result n = n + 1 return None @Slot() def take_picture(self): self._current_preview = QImage() self._image_capture.captureToFile(self.next_image_file_name()) @Slot(int, QImage) def image_captured(self, id, previewImage): self._current_preview = previewImage @Slot(int, str) def image_saved(self, id, fileName): index = self._tab_widget.count() image_view = ImageView(self._current_preview, fileName) self._tab_widget.addTab(image_view, f"Capture #{index}") self._tab_widget.setCurrentIndex(index) @Slot(int, QImageCapture.Error, str) def _capture_error(self, id, error, error_string): print(error_string, file=sys.stderr) self.show_status_message(error_string) @Slot(QCamera.Error, str) def _camera_error(self, error, error_string): print(error_string, file=sys.stderr) self.show_status_message(error_string) if __name__ == '__main__': app = QApplication(sys.argv) main_win = MainWindow() available_geometry = main_win.screen().availableGeometry() main_win.resize(available_geometry.width() / 3, available_geometry.height() / 2) main_win.show() sys.exit(app.exec())