aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/lib/corelib/tools/msvcinfo.cpp
blob: 83c53ba5c63573a0b5a1298817aace517b5c3bac (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/
**
** This file is part of Qbs.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
** Commercial License Usage
** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms
** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further
** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us.
**
** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL3 included in the
** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements
** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html.
**
** GNU General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General
** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free
** Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL2 and LICENSE.GPL3
** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following
** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will
** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html and
** https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html.
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/

#include "msvcinfo.h"
#include "visualstudioversioninfo.h"

#include <logging/logger.h>
#include <tools/error.h>
#include <tools/profile.h>
#include <tools/stlutils.h>
#include <tools/stringconstants.h>

#include <QtCore/qbytearray.h>
#include <QtCore/qdir.h>
#include <QtCore/qjsonarray.h>
#include <QtCore/qjsondocument.h>
#include <QtCore/qjsonobject.h>
#include <QtCore/qprocess.h>
#include <QtCore/qsettings.h>
#include <QtCore/qstringlist.h>
#include <QtCore/qtemporaryfile.h>

#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
#include <QtCore/qt_windows.h>
#endif

#include <algorithm>
#include <memory>
#include <mutex>

using namespace qbs;
using namespace qbs::Internal;

static std::recursive_mutex envMutex;

static QString mkStr(const char *s) { return QString::fromLocal8Bit(s); }
static QString mkStr(const QByteArray &ba) { return mkStr(ba.constData()); }

class TemporaryEnvChanger
{
public:
    TemporaryEnvChanger(const QProcessEnvironment &envChanges) : m_locker(envMutex)
    {
        QProcessEnvironment currentEnv = QProcessEnvironment::systemEnvironment();
        const auto keys = envChanges.keys();
        for (const QString &key : keys) {
            m_changesToRestore.insert(key, currentEnv.value(key));
            qputenv(qPrintable(key), qPrintable(envChanges.value(key)));
        }
    }

    ~TemporaryEnvChanger()
    {
        const auto keys = m_changesToRestore.keys();
        for (const QString &key : keys)
            qputenv(qPrintable(key), qPrintable(m_changesToRestore.value(key)));
    }

private:
    QProcessEnvironment m_changesToRestore;
    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> m_locker;
};

static QByteArray runProcess(const QString &exeFilePath, const QStringList &args,
                             const QProcessEnvironment &env = QProcessEnvironment(),
                             bool allowFailure = false,
                             const QByteArray &pipeData = QByteArray())
{
    TemporaryEnvChanger envChanger(env);
    QProcess process;
    process.start(exeFilePath, args);
    if (!process.waitForStarted())
        throw ErrorInfo(mkStr("Could not start %1 (%2)").arg(exeFilePath, process.errorString()));
    if (!pipeData.isEmpty()) {
        process.write(pipeData);
        process.closeWriteChannel();
    }
    if (!process.waitForFinished(-1) || process.exitStatus() != QProcess::NormalExit)
        throw ErrorInfo(mkStr("Could not run %1 (%2)").arg(exeFilePath, process.errorString()));
    if (process.exitCode() != 0 && !allowFailure) {
        ErrorInfo e(mkStr("Process '%1' failed with exit code %2.")
                    .arg(exeFilePath).arg(process.exitCode()));
        const QByteArray stdErr = process.readAllStandardError();
        if (!stdErr.isEmpty())
            e.append(mkStr("stderr was: %1").arg(mkStr(stdErr)));
        const QByteArray stdOut = process.readAllStandardOutput();
        if (!stdOut.isEmpty())
            e.append(mkStr("stdout was: %1").arg(mkStr(stdOut)));
        throw e;
    }
    return process.readAllStandardOutput().trimmed();
}

class DummyFile {
public:
    DummyFile(QString fp) : filePath(std::move(fp)) { }
    ~DummyFile() { QFile::remove(filePath); }
    const QString filePath;
};

#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
static QStringList parseCommandLine(const QString &commandLine)
{
    const auto buf = std::make_unique<wchar_t[]>(size_t(commandLine.size()) + 1);
    buf[size_t(commandLine.toWCharArray(buf.get()))] = 0;
    int argCount = 0;
    const auto argsDeleter = [](LPWSTR *p){ LocalFree(p); };
    const auto args = std::unique_ptr<LPWSTR[], decltype(argsDeleter)>(
            CommandLineToArgvW(buf.get(), &argCount), argsDeleter);
    if (!args)
        throw ErrorInfo(mkStr("Could not parse command line arguments: ") + commandLine);
    QStringList list;
    list.reserve(argCount);
    for (int i = 0; i < argCount; ++i)
        list.push_back(QString::fromWCharArray(args[size_t(i)]));
    return list;
}
#endif

static QVariantMap getMsvcDefines(const QString &compilerFilePath,
                                  const QProcessEnvironment &compilerEnv,
                                  MSVC::CompilerLanguage language)
{
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
    QString backendSwitch, languageSwitch;
    switch (language) {
    case MSVC::CLanguage:
        backendSwitch = QStringLiteral("/B1");
        languageSwitch = QStringLiteral("/TC");
        break;
    case MSVC::CPlusPlusLanguage:
        backendSwitch = QStringLiteral("/Bx");
        languageSwitch = QStringLiteral("/TP");
        break;
    }
    const QByteArray commands("set MSC_CMD_FLAGS\n");
    QStringList out = QString::fromLocal8Bit(runProcess(compilerFilePath, QStringList()
               << QStringLiteral("/nologo")
               << backendSwitch
               << qEnvironmentVariable("COMSPEC")
               << QStringLiteral("/c")
               << languageSwitch
               << QStringLiteral("NUL"),
               compilerEnv, true, commands)).split(QLatin1Char('\n'));

    auto findResult = std::find_if(out.cbegin(), out.cend(), [] (const QString &line) {
            return line.startsWith(QLatin1String("MSC_CMD_FLAGS="));
        });
    if (findResult == out.cend()) {
        throw ErrorInfo(QStringLiteral("Unexpected compiler frontend output: ")
                        + out.join(QLatin1Char('\n')));
    }

    QVariantMap map;
    const QStringList args = parseCommandLine(findResult->trimmed());
    for (const QString &arg : args) {
        if (!arg.startsWith(QStringLiteral("-D")))
            continue;
        int idx = arg.indexOf(QLatin1Char('='), 2);
        if (idx > 2)
            map.insert(arg.mid(2, idx - 2), arg.mid(idx + 1));
        else
            map.insert(arg.mid(2), QVariant());
    }

    return map;
#else
    Q_UNUSED(compilerFilePath);
    Q_UNUSED(compilerEnv);
    Q_UNUSED(language);
    return {};
#endif
}

/*!
    \internal
    clang-cl does not support gcc and msvc ways to dump a macros, so we have to use original
    clang.exe directly
*/
static QVariantMap getClangClDefines(
        const QString &compilerFilePath,
        const QProcessEnvironment &compilerEnv,
        MSVC::CompilerLanguage language,
        const QString &arch)
{
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
    QFileInfo clInfo(compilerFilePath);
    QFileInfo clangInfo(clInfo.absolutePath() + QLatin1String("/clang-cl.exe"));
    if (!clangInfo.exists())
        throw ErrorInfo(QStringLiteral("%1 does not exist").arg(clangInfo.absoluteFilePath()));

    QStringList args = {
        QStringLiteral("/d1PP"), // dump macros
        QStringLiteral("/E") // preprocess to stdout
    };

    if (language == MSVC::CLanguage)
        args.append(QStringLiteral("/TC"));
    else if (language == MSVC::CPlusPlusLanguage)
        args.append(QStringLiteral("/TP"));

    if (arch == QLatin1String("x86"))
        args.append(QStringLiteral("-m32"));
    else if (arch == QLatin1String("x86_64"))
        args.append(QStringLiteral("-m64"));

    args.append(QStringLiteral("NUL")); // filename

    const auto lines = QString::fromLocal8Bit(
            runProcess(
                    clangInfo.absoluteFilePath(),
                    args,
                    compilerEnv,
                    true)).split(QLatin1Char('\n'));
    QVariantMap result;
    for (const auto &line: lines) {
        static const auto defineString = QLatin1String("#define ");
        if (!line.startsWith(defineString))
            continue;
        QStringView view(line.data() + defineString.size());
        const auto it = std::find(view.begin(), view.end(), QLatin1Char(' '));
        if (it == view.end()) {
            throw ErrorInfo(QStringLiteral("Unexpected compiler frontend output: ")
                            + lines.join(QLatin1Char('\n')));
        }
        QStringView key(view.begin(), it);
        QStringView value(it + 1, view.end());
        result.insert(key.toString(), value.isEmpty() ? QVariant() : QVariant(value.toString()));
    }
    if (result.isEmpty()) {
        throw ErrorInfo(QStringLiteral("Cannot determine macroses from compiler frontend output: ")
                        + lines.join(QLatin1Char('\n')));
    }
    return result;
#else
    Q_UNUSED(compilerFilePath);
    Q_UNUSED(compilerEnv);
    Q_UNUSED(language);
    Q_UNUSED(arch);
    return {};
#endif
}

static QString formatVswhereOutput(const QString &out, const QString &err)
{
    QString ret;
    if (!out.isEmpty()) {
        ret.append(Tr::tr("stdout")).append(QLatin1String(":\n"));
        const auto lines = out.split(QLatin1Char('\n'));
        for (const QString &line : lines)
            ret.append(QLatin1Char('\t')).append(line).append(QLatin1Char('\n'));
    }
    if (!err.isEmpty()) {
        ret.append(Tr::tr("stderr")).append(QLatin1String(":\n"));
        const auto lines = err.split(QLatin1Char('\n'));
        for (const QString &line : lines)
            ret.append(QLatin1Char('\t')).append(line).append(QLatin1Char('\n'));
    }
    return ret;
}

static QString wow6432Key()
{
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN64
    return QStringLiteral("\\Wow6432Node");
#else
    return {};
#endif
}

static QString vswhereFilePath()
{
    static const std::vector<const char *> envVarCandidates{"ProgramFiles", "ProgramFiles(x86)"};
    for (const char * const envVar : envVarCandidates) {
        const QString value = QDir::fromNativeSeparators(QString::fromLocal8Bit(qgetenv(envVar)));
        const QString cmd = value
                + QStringLiteral("/Microsoft Visual Studio/Installer/vswhere.exe");
        if (QFileInfo(cmd).exists())
            return cmd;
    }
    return {};
}

enum class ProductType { VisualStudio, BuildTools };
static std::vector<MSVCInstallInfo> retrieveInstancesFromVSWhere(
        ProductType productType, Logger &logger)
{
    std::vector<MSVCInstallInfo> result;
    const QString cmd = vswhereFilePath();
    if (cmd.isEmpty())
        return result;
    QProcess vsWhere;
    QStringList args = productType == ProductType::VisualStudio
            ? QStringList({QStringLiteral("-all"), QStringLiteral("-legacy"),
                           QStringLiteral("-prerelease")})
            : QStringList({QStringLiteral("-products"),
                           QStringLiteral("Microsoft.VisualStudio.Product.BuildTools")});
    args << QStringLiteral("-format") << QStringLiteral("json") << QStringLiteral("-utf8");
    vsWhere.start(cmd, args);
    if (!vsWhere.waitForStarted(-1))
        return result;
    if (!vsWhere.waitForFinished(-1)) {
        logger.qbsWarning() << Tr::tr("The vswhere tool failed to run").append(QLatin1String(": "))
                        .append(vsWhere.errorString());
        return result;
    }
    if (vsWhere.exitCode() != 0) {
        const QString stdOut = QString::fromLocal8Bit(vsWhere.readAllStandardOutput());
        const QString stdErr = QString::fromLocal8Bit(vsWhere.readAllStandardError());
        logger.qbsWarning() << Tr::tr("The vswhere tool failed to run").append(QLatin1String(".\n"))
                     .append(formatVswhereOutput(stdOut, stdErr));
        return result;
    }
    QJsonParseError parseError{};
    QJsonDocument jsonOutput = QJsonDocument::fromJson(vsWhere.readAllStandardOutput(),
                                                       &parseError);
    if (parseError.error != QJsonParseError::NoError) {
        logger.qbsWarning() << Tr::tr("The vswhere tool produced invalid JSON output: %1")
                        .arg(parseError.errorString());
        return result;
    }
    const auto jsonArray = jsonOutput.array();
    for (const QJsonValue &v : jsonArray) {
        const QJsonObject o = v.toObject();
        MSVCInstallInfo info;
        info.version = o.value(QStringLiteral("installationVersion")).toString();
        if (productType == ProductType::BuildTools) {
            // For build tools, the version is e.g. "15.8.28010.2036", rather than "15.0".
            const int dotIndex = info.version.indexOf(QLatin1Char('.'));
            if (dotIndex != -1)
                info.version = info.version.left(dotIndex);
        }
        info.installDir = o.value(QStringLiteral("installationPath")).toString();
        if (!info.version.isEmpty() && !info.installDir.isEmpty())
            result.push_back(info);
    }
    return result;
}

static std::vector<MSVCInstallInfo> installedMSVCsFromVsWhere(Logger &logger)
{
    const std::vector<MSVCInstallInfo> vsInstallations
            = retrieveInstancesFromVSWhere(ProductType::VisualStudio, logger);
    const std::vector<MSVCInstallInfo> buildToolInstallations
            = retrieveInstancesFromVSWhere(ProductType::BuildTools, logger);
    std::vector<MSVCInstallInfo> all;
    std::copy(vsInstallations.begin(), vsInstallations.end(), std::back_inserter(all));
    std::copy(buildToolInstallations.begin(), buildToolInstallations.end(),
              std::back_inserter(all));
    return all;
}

static std::vector<MSVCInstallInfo> installedMSVCsFromRegistry()
{
    std::vector<MSVCInstallInfo> result;

    // Detect Visual Studio
    const QSettings vsRegistry(
                QStringLiteral("HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE") + wow6432Key()
                + QStringLiteral("\\Microsoft\\VisualStudio\\SxS\\VS7"),
                QSettings::NativeFormat);
    const auto vsNames = vsRegistry.childKeys();
    for (const QString &vsName : vsNames) {
        MSVCInstallInfo entry;
        entry.version = vsName;
        entry.installDir = vsRegistry.value(vsName).toString();
        result.push_back(entry);
    }

    // Detect Visual C++ Build Tools
    QSettings vcbtRegistry(
                QStringLiteral("HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE") + wow6432Key()
                + QStringLiteral("\\Microsoft\\VisualCppBuildTools"),
                QSettings::NativeFormat);
    const QStringList &vcbtRegistryChildGroups = vcbtRegistry.childGroups();
    for (const QString &childGroup : vcbtRegistryChildGroups) {
        vcbtRegistry.beginGroup(childGroup);
        bool ok;
        int installed = vcbtRegistry.value(QStringLiteral("Installed")).toInt(&ok);
        if (ok && installed) {
            MSVCInstallInfo entry;
            entry.version = childGroup;
            const QSettings vsRegistry(
                        QStringLiteral("HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\\SOFTWARE") + wow6432Key()
                        + QStringLiteral("\\Microsoft\\VisualStudio\\") + childGroup
                        + QStringLiteral("\\Setup\\VC"),
                        QSettings::NativeFormat);
            entry.installDir = vsRegistry.value(QStringLiteral("ProductDir")).toString();
            result.push_back(entry);
        }
        vcbtRegistry.endGroup();
    }

    return result;
}

/*
    Returns the list of compilers present in all MSVC installations
    (Visual Studios or Build Tools) without the architecture, e.g.
    [VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023, VC\Tools\MSVC\14.14.26428, ...]
*/
static std::vector<MSVC> installedCompilersHelper(Logger &logger)
{
    std::vector<MSVC> msvcs;
    std::vector<MSVCInstallInfo> installInfos = installedMSVCsFromVsWhere(logger);
    if (installInfos.empty())
        installInfos = installedMSVCsFromRegistry();
    for (const MSVCInstallInfo &installInfo : installInfos) {
        MSVC msvc;
        msvc.internalVsVersion = Version::fromString(installInfo.version, true);
        if (!msvc.internalVsVersion.isValid())
            continue;

        QDir vsInstallDir(installInfo.installDir);
        msvc.vsInstallPath = vsInstallDir.absolutePath();
        if (vsInstallDir.dirName() != QStringLiteral("VC")
                && !vsInstallDir.cd(QStringLiteral("VC"))) {
            continue;
        }

        msvc.version = QString::number(Internal::VisualStudioVersionInfo(
            msvc.internalVsVersion).marketingVersion());
        if (msvc.version.isEmpty()) {
            logger.qbsWarning()
                    << Tr::tr("Unknown MSVC version %1 found.").arg(installInfo.version);
            continue;
        }

        if (msvc.internalVsVersion.majorVersion() < 15) {
            QDir vcInstallDir = vsInstallDir;
            if (!vcInstallDir.cd(QStringLiteral("bin")))
                continue;
            msvc.vcInstallPath = vcInstallDir.absolutePath();
            msvcs.push_back(msvc);
        } else {
            QDir vcInstallDir = vsInstallDir;
            vcInstallDir.cd(QStringLiteral("Tools/MSVC"));
            const auto vcVersionStrs = vcInstallDir.entryList(QDir::Dirs | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);
            std::vector<Version> vcVersions;
            vcVersions.reserve(vcVersionStrs.size());
            for (const QString &vcVersionStr : vcVersionStrs) {
                const Version vcVersion = Version::fromString(vcVersionStr);
                if (!vcVersion.isValid())
                    continue;
                vcVersions.push_back(vcVersion);
            }
            // sort the versions so the new one comes first
            std::sort(vcVersions.begin(), vcVersions.end(), std::greater());

            for (const Version &vcVersion : vcVersions) {
                QDir specificVcInstallDir = vcInstallDir;
                if (!specificVcInstallDir.cd(vcVersion.toString())
                    || !specificVcInstallDir.cd(QStringLiteral("bin"))) {
                    continue;
                }
                msvc.vcInstallPath = specificVcInstallDir.absolutePath();
                msvcs.push_back(msvc);
            }
        }
    }
    return msvcs;
}

void MSVC::init()
{
    determineCompilerVersion();
}

/*!
  \internal
  Returns the architecture detected from the compiler path.
*/
QString MSVC::architectureFromClPath(const QString &clPath)
{
    const auto parentDir = QFileInfo(clPath).absolutePath();
    const auto parentDirName = QFileInfo(parentDir).fileName().toLower();
    if (parentDirName == QLatin1String("bin"))
        return QStringLiteral("x86");
    return parentDirName;
}

QString MSVC::canonicalArchitecture(const QString &arch)
{
    if (arch == QLatin1String("x64") || arch == QLatin1String("amd64"))
        return QStringLiteral("x86_64");
    return arch;
}

std::pair<QString, QString> MSVC::getHostTargetArchPair(const QString &arch)
{
    QString hostArch;
    QString targetArch;
    const int index = arch.indexOf(QLatin1Char('_'));
    if (index != -1) {
        hostArch = arch.mid(0, index);
        targetArch = arch.mid(index);
    } else {
        hostArch = arch;
        targetArch = arch;
    }
    return {canonicalArchitecture(hostArch), canonicalArchitecture(targetArch)};
}

QString MSVC::binPathForArchitecture(const QString &arch) const
{
    QString archSubDir;
    if (arch != StringConstants::x86Arch())
        archSubDir = arch;
    return QDir::cleanPath(vcInstallPath + QLatin1Char('/') + pathPrefix + QLatin1Char('/')
                           + archSubDir);
}

static QString clExeSuffix() { return QStringLiteral("/cl.exe"); }

QString MSVC::clPathForArchitecture(const QString &arch) const
{
    return binPathForArchitecture(arch) + clExeSuffix();
}

QVariantMap MSVC::compilerDefines(const QString &compilerFilePath,
                                  MSVC::CompilerLanguage language) const
{
    const auto compilerName = QFileInfo(compilerFilePath).fileName().toLower();
    if (compilerName == QLatin1String("clang-cl.exe"))
        return getClangClDefines(compilerFilePath, environment, language, architecture);
    return getMsvcDefines(compilerFilePath, environment, language);
}

std::vector<MSVCArchInfo> MSVC::findSupportedArchitectures(const MSVC &msvc)
{
    std::vector<MSVCArchInfo> result;
    auto addResult = [&result](const MSVCArchInfo &ai) {
        if (QFile::exists(ai.binPath + QLatin1String("/cl.exe")))
            result.push_back(ai);
    };
    if (msvc.internalVsVersion.majorVersion() < 15) {
        static const QStringList knownArchitectures = QStringList()
            << QStringLiteral("x86")
            << QStringLiteral("amd64_x86")
            << QStringLiteral("amd64")
            << QStringLiteral("x86_amd64")
            << QStringLiteral("ia64")
            << QStringLiteral("x86_ia64")
            << QStringLiteral("x86_arm")
            << QStringLiteral("amd64_arm");
        for (const QString &knownArchitecture : knownArchitectures) {
            MSVCArchInfo ai;
            ai.arch = knownArchitecture;
            ai.binPath = msvc.binPathForArchitecture(knownArchitecture);
            addResult(ai);
        }
    } else {
        QDir vcInstallDir(msvc.vcInstallPath);
        const auto hostArchs = vcInstallDir.entryList(QDir::Dirs | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);
        for (const QString &hostArch : hostArchs) {
            QDir subdir = vcInstallDir;
            if (!subdir.cd(hostArch))
                continue;
            const QString shortHostArch = hostArch.mid(4).toLower();
            const auto archs = subdir.entryList(QDir::Dirs | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);
            for (const QString &arch : archs) {
                MSVCArchInfo ai;
                ai.binPath = subdir.absoluteFilePath(arch);
                if (shortHostArch == arch)
                    ai.arch = arch;
                else
                    ai.arch = shortHostArch + QLatin1Char('_') + arch;
                addResult(ai);
            }
        }
    }
    return result;
}

QVariantMap MSVC::toVariantMap() const
{
    return {
        {QStringLiteral("version"), version},
        {QStringLiteral("internalVsVersion"), internalVsVersion.toString()},
        {QStringLiteral("vsInstallPath"), vsInstallPath},
        {QStringLiteral("vcInstallPath"), vcInstallPath},
        {QStringLiteral("binPath"), binPath},
        {QStringLiteral("architecture"), architecture},
    };
}

/*!
    \internal
    Returns the list of all compilers present in all MSVC installations
    separated by host/target arch, e.g.
    [
        VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\bin\Hostx64\x64,
        VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\bin\Hostx64\x86,
        VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\bin\Hostx64\arm,
        VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\bin\Hostx64\arm64,
        VC\Tools\MSVC\14.16.27023\bin\Hostx86\x64,
        ...
    ]
    \note that MSVC.architecture can be either "x64" or "amd64" (depending on the MSVC version)
    in case of 64-bit platform (but we use the "x86_64" name...)
*/
std::vector<MSVC> MSVC::installedCompilers(Logger &logger)
{
    std::vector<MSVC> msvcs;
    const auto instMsvcs = installedCompilersHelper(logger);
    for (const MSVC &msvc : instMsvcs) {
        if (msvc.internalVsVersion.majorVersion() < 15) {
            // Check existence of various install scripts
            const QString vcvars32bat = msvc.vcInstallPath + QLatin1String("/vcvars32.bat");
            if (!QFileInfo(vcvars32bat).isFile())
                continue;
        }

        const auto ais = findSupportedArchitectures(msvc);
        for (const MSVCArchInfo &ai : ais) {
            MSVC specificMSVC = msvc;
            specificMSVC.architecture = ai.arch;
            specificMSVC.binPath = ai.binPath;
            msvcs.push_back(specificMSVC);
        }
    }
    return msvcs;
}

void MSVC::determineCompilerVersion()
{
    QString cppFilePath;
    {
        QTemporaryFile cppFile(QDir::tempPath() + QLatin1String("/qbsXXXXXX.cpp"));
        cppFile.setAutoRemove(false);
        if (!cppFile.open()) {
            throw ErrorInfo(mkStr("Could not create temporary file (%1)")
                            .arg(cppFile.errorString()));
        }
        cppFilePath = cppFile.fileName();
        cppFile.write("_MSC_FULL_VER");
        cppFile.close();
    }
    DummyFile fileDeleter(cppFilePath);

    std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> locker(envMutex);
    const QByteArray origPath = qgetenv("PATH");
    qputenv("PATH", environment.value(StringConstants::pathEnvVar()).toLatin1() + ';' + origPath);
    QByteArray versionStr = runProcess(
                binPath + clExeSuffix(),
                QStringList() << QStringLiteral("/nologo") << QStringLiteral("/EP")
                << QDir::toNativeSeparators(cppFilePath));
    qputenv("PATH", origPath);
    compilerVersion = Version(versionStr.mid(0, 2).toInt(), versionStr.mid(2, 2).toInt(),
                              versionStr.mid(4).toInt());
}

QString MSVCInstallInfo::findVcvarsallBat() const
{
    static const auto vcvarsall2017 = QStringLiteral("VC/Auxiliary/Build/vcvarsall.bat");
    // 2015, 2013 and 2012
    static const auto vcvarsallOld = QStringLiteral("VC/vcvarsall.bat");
    QDir dir(installDir);
    if (dir.exists(vcvarsall2017))
        return dir.absoluteFilePath(vcvarsall2017);
    if (dir.exists(vcvarsallOld))
        return dir.absoluteFilePath(vcvarsallOld);
    return {};
}

std::vector<MSVCInstallInfo> MSVCInstallInfo::installedMSVCs(Logger &logger)
{
    const auto installInfos = installedMSVCsFromVsWhere(logger);
    if (installInfos.empty())
        return installedMSVCsFromRegistry();
    return installInfos;
}