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+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2009 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** Contact: Qt Software Information (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the QtXmlPatterns module of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the either Technology Preview License Agreement or the
+** Beta Release License Agreement.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
+** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
+** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain
+** additional rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL
+** Exception version 1.0, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this
+** package.
+**
+** GNU General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
+** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the
+** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be
+** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
+**
+** If you are unsure which license is appropriate for your use, please
+** contact the sales department at qt-sales@nokia.com.
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+//
+// W A R N I N G
+// -------------
+//
+// This file is not part of the Qt API. It exists purely as an
+// implementation detail. This header file may change from version to
+// version without notice, or even be removed.
+//
+// We mean it.
+
+#ifndef Patternist_Item_H
+#define Patternist_Item_H
+
+#include <QtXmlPatterns/private/qcppcastinghelper_p.h>
+#include <QtXmlPatterns/private/qitemtype_p.h>
+#include <QtXmlPatterns/private/qsingletoniterator_p.h>
+#include <QtXmlPatterns/QAbstractXmlNodeModel>
+
+#include <QUrl>
+#include <QVariant>
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * @short Due to strong interdependencies, this file contains the definitions for
+ * the classes Item, QXmlNodeModelIndex, QAbstractXmlNodeModel and AtomicValue. The implementations are
+ * in their respective source files.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @class QSharedData
+ * @short Qt's base class for reference counting.
+ * @author Trolltech
+ */
+
+QT_BEGIN_HEADER
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+template<typename T> class QList;
+template<typename T> class QVector;
+template<typename T> class QAbstractXmlForwardIterator;
+
+class QSourceLocation;
+class QAbstractXmlReceiver;
+
+namespace QPatternist
+{
+ class DynamicContext;
+ class Item;
+ class ItemType;
+ class QObjectNodeModel;
+ template<typename T> class EmptyIterator;
+ template<typename T, typename ListType> class ListIterator;
+
+ /**
+ * @short Base class for all classes representing atomic values.
+ *
+ * Instantiating AtomicValues sub classes from a value of somekind,
+ * for a certain type is done in three different ways:
+ *
+ * - The static factory fromLexical which available in most classes. This
+ * function attempts to create a value from a QString that is considered
+ * a lexical representation of the value. Thus, this function performs validation, takes
+ * care of whitespace facets, and everything else related to instantiating a value from
+ * a lexical representation.
+ * - The static factory function fromValue. This function exists for
+ * values where a C++ type exists which corresponds to the type's value space.
+ * - By using instances available in CommonValues. This is the preferred method
+ * since it uses existing singleton instances and thus saves memory. CommonValues
+ * should be used whenever possible, it can be thought as a collection of constant values.
+ *
+ * For types that does not distinguish the value space and lexical space, such as <tt>xs:string</tt>,
+ * only the fromValue() function exist, and fromLexical() is omitted.
+ *
+ * @ingroup Patternist_xdm
+ * @author Frans Englich <fenglich@trolltech.com>
+ */
+ class AtomicValue : public QSharedData
+ , public CppCastingHelper<AtomicValue>
+ {
+ public:
+ virtual ~AtomicValue();
+
+ /**
+ * A smart pointer wrapping AtomicValue instances.
+ */
+ typedef QExplicitlySharedDataPointer<AtomicValue> Ptr;
+
+ /**
+ * Determines whether this atomic value has an error. This is used
+ * for implementing casting.
+ *
+ * @returns always @c false
+ */
+ virtual bool hasError() const;
+
+ /**
+ * Always fails by issuing the type error ReportContext::FORG0006. Sub-classes
+ * whose represented type do allow EBV to be extracted from, must thus
+ * re-implement this function.
+ */
+ virtual bool evaluateEBV(const QExplicitlySharedDataPointer<DynamicContext> &context) const;
+
+ virtual QString stringValue() const = 0;
+ virtual ItemType::Ptr type() const = 0;
+
+ /**
+ * Converts @p value to a QVariant.
+ */
+ static QVariant toQt(const AtomicValue *const value);
+
+ static inline QVariant toQt(const AtomicValue::Ptr &value)
+ {
+ return toQt(value.data());
+ }
+
+ static Item toXDM(const QVariant &value);
+
+ static ItemType::Ptr qtToXDMType(const QXmlItem &item);
+ protected:
+ inline AtomicValue()
+ {
+ }
+ };
+
+ /**
+ * @short Represents an item in the XPath 2.0 Data Model.
+ *
+ * There exists two types of items: nodes and atomic values.
+ *
+ * The XQuery 1.0 and XPath 2.0 Data Model and XML Path Language (XPath) 2.0 specification
+ * makes a very strong distinction between a sequence of items and an atomized sequence.
+ *
+ * @ingroup Patternist_xdm
+ * @author Frans Englich <fenglich@trolltech.com>
+ */
+ class Item
+ {
+ friend class QT_PREPEND_NAMESPACE(QXmlItem);
+
+ public:
+ /**
+ * A smart pointer wrapping an Item instance.
+ */
+ typedef QAbstractXmlForwardIterator<Item> Iterator;
+
+ /**
+ * A list of Item instances, each wrapped in a smart pointer.
+ */
+ typedef QList<Item> List;
+
+ /**
+ * A vector of Item instances, each wrapped in a smart pointer.
+ */
+ typedef QVector<Item> Vector;
+
+ typedef QPatternist::SingletonIterator<Item> SingletonIterator;
+ typedef QPatternist::EmptyIterator<Item> EmptyIterator;
+
+ /**
+ * Default constructor.
+ */
+ inline Item()
+ {
+ /* Note that this function should be equal to reset(). */
+
+ /* This is the area which atomicValue uses. Becauase we want as()
+ * to return null on null-constructed objects, we initialize it. */
+ node.data = 0;
+
+ /* This signals that we're not an atomic value. */
+ node.model = 0;
+ }
+
+ inline Item(const QXmlNodeModelIndex &n) : node(n.m_storage)
+ {
+ }
+
+ inline Item(const Item &other) : node(other.node)
+ {
+ Q_ASSERT_X(sizeof(QXmlNodeModelIndex) >= sizeof(AtomicValue), Q_FUNC_INFO,
+ "Since we're only copying the node member, it must be the largest.");
+ if(isAtomicValue())
+ atomicValue->ref.ref();
+ }
+
+ inline Item(const AtomicValue::Ptr &a)
+ {
+ if(a)
+ {
+ atomicValue = a.data();
+ atomicValue->ref.ref();
+
+ /* Signal that we're housing an atomic value. */
+ node.model = reinterpret_cast<const QAbstractXmlNodeModel *>(~0);
+ }
+ else
+ node.model = 0; /* Like the default constructor. */
+ }
+
+ inline Item(const AtomicValue *const a)
+ {
+ /* Note, the implementation is a copy of the constructor above. */
+
+ if(a)
+ {
+ atomicValue = a;
+ atomicValue->ref.ref();
+
+ /* Signal that we're housing an atomic value. */
+ node.model = reinterpret_cast<const QAbstractXmlNodeModel *>(~0);
+ }
+ else
+ node.model = 0; /* Like the default constructor. */
+ }
+
+ inline ~Item()
+ {
+ if(isAtomicValue() && !atomicValue->ref.deref())
+ delete atomicValue;
+ }
+
+ inline Item &operator=(const Item &other)
+ {
+ Q_ASSERT_X(sizeof(QXmlNodeModelIndex) >= sizeof(AtomicValue *), Q_FUNC_INFO,
+ "If this doesn't hold, we won't copy all data.");
+
+ if(other.isAtomicValue())
+ other.atomicValue->ref.ref();
+
+ if(isAtomicValue())
+ {
+ if(!atomicValue->ref.deref())
+ delete atomicValue;
+ }
+
+ node = other.node;
+
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ template<typename TCastTarget>
+ inline TCastTarget *as() const
+ {
+#if defined(Patternist_DEBUG) && !defined(Q_CC_XLC)
+/* At least on aix-xlc-64, the compiler cries when it sees dynamic_cast. */
+ Q_ASSERT_X(atomicValue == 0 || dynamic_cast<const TCastTarget *>(atomicValue),
+ Q_FUNC_INFO,
+ "The cast is invalid. This class does not inherit the cast target.");
+#endif
+ return const_cast<TCastTarget *>(static_cast<const TCastTarget *>(atomicValue));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @short Returns the string value of this Item.
+ *
+ * In the case of a node, it is the node value corresponding to
+ * the particular node type. For atomic values, it is equivalent
+ * to the value cast as <tt>xs:string</tt>.
+ *
+ * Conceptually, this functions corresponds to the <tt>dm:string-value</tt> accessor.
+ *
+ * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath-datamodel/#dm-string-value">XQuery 1.0 and
+ * XPath 2.0 Data Model, 5.13 string-value Accessor</a>
+ * @returns the string value.
+ */
+ inline QString stringValue() const
+ {
+ if(isAtomicValue())
+ return atomicValue->stringValue();
+ else
+ return asNode().stringValue();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @short Returns the typed value of this item.
+ *
+ * Conceptually, this functions corresponds to the <tt>dm:typed-value</tt> accessor. Here are
+ * examples of what the typed value of an Item is:
+ *
+ * - The typed value of an atomic value is always the atomic value itself.
+ * - A comment node has always a typed value of type @c xs:string
+ * - For attribute and element nodes, the typed value can be arbitrary. For example, an
+ * element can have a sequence of @c xs:dateTime instances.
+ *
+ * @returns the typed value of this item
+ * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath-datamodel/#dm-typed-value">XQuery 1.0 and
+ * XPath 2.0 Data Model, 5.15 typed-value Accessor</a>
+ */
+ Item::Iterator::Ptr sequencedTypedValue() const;
+
+ /**
+ * @short Determines whether this item is an atomic value, or a node.
+ *
+ * If this Item is @c null, @c false is returned.
+ *
+ * @see isNode()
+ * @returns @c true if it is an atomic value, otherwise @c false.
+ */
+ inline bool isAtomicValue() const
+ {
+ /* Setting node.model to ~0, signals that it's an atomic value. */
+ return node.model == reinterpret_cast<QAbstractXmlNodeModel *>(~0);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @short Determines whether this item is an atomic value, or a node.
+ *
+ * If this Item is @c null, false is returned.
+ *
+ * @see isAtomicValue()
+ * @returns @c true if this item is a node, otherwise @c false.
+ */
+ inline bool isNode() const
+ {
+ //return !isAtomicValue();
+ return node.model && node.model != reinterpret_cast<QAbstractXmlNodeModel *>(~0);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * @short Returns the ItemType this Item is of.
+ *
+ * For example, if this Item is an XML node, more specifically a text node,
+ * <tt>text()</tt> is returned. That is, BuiltinTypes::text. However, if this
+ * Item is an atomic value of type <tt>xs:long</tt> that is what's returned,
+ * BuiltinTypes::xsLong.
+ *
+ * @returns the type of this Item.
+ */
+ inline QExplicitlySharedDataPointer<ItemType> type() const
+ {
+ if(isAtomicValue())
+ return atomicValue->type();
+ else
+ return asNode().type();
+ }
+
+ inline const AtomicValue *asAtomicValue() const
+ {
+ Q_ASSERT(isAtomicValue());
+ return atomicValue;
+ }
+
+ inline const QXmlNodeModelIndex &asNode() const
+ {
+ Q_ASSERT_X(isNode() || isNull(), Q_FUNC_INFO,
+ "This item isn't a valid QXmlNodeModelIndex.");
+ Q_ASSERT_X(sizeof(QXmlNodeModelIndex) == sizeof(QPatternist::NodeIndexStorage), Q_FUNC_INFO,
+ "If this doesn't hold, something is wrong.");
+
+ return reinterpret_cast<const QXmlNodeModelIndex &>(node);
+ }
+
+ inline operator bool() const
+ {
+ return node.model;
+ }
+
+ inline bool isNull() const
+ {
+ return !node.model;
+ }
+
+ inline void reset()
+ {
+ /* Note that this function should be equal to the default
+ * constructor. */
+ node.model = 0;
+ node.data = 0;
+ }
+
+ static inline Item fromPublic(const QXmlItem &i)
+ {
+ const Item it(i.m_node);
+ if(it.isAtomicValue())
+ it.asAtomicValue()->ref.ref();
+
+ return it;
+ }
+
+ static inline QXmlItem toPublic(const Item &i)
+ {
+ return QXmlItem(i);
+ }
+
+ private:
+ union
+ {
+ NodeIndexStorage node;
+ const AtomicValue *atomicValue;
+ };
+ };
+
+ template<typename T>
+ inline Item toItem(const QExplicitlySharedDataPointer<T> atomicValue)
+ {
+ return Item(atomicValue.data());
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * This is an overload, provided for convenience.
+ * @relates QXmlNodeModelIndex
+ */
+ static inline QString formatData(const QXmlNodeModelIndex node)
+ {
+ return node.stringValue(); // This can be improved a lot.
+ }
+}
+
+ inline QXmlName QXmlNodeModelIndex::name() const
+ {
+ return m_storage.model->name(*this);
+ }
+
+ inline QXmlNodeModelIndex QXmlNodeModelIndex::root() const
+ {
+ return m_storage.model->root(*this);
+ }
+
+ inline QXmlNodeModelIndex::Iterator::Ptr QXmlNodeModelIndex::iterate(const QXmlNodeModelIndex::Axis axis) const
+ {
+ return m_storage.model->iterate(*this, axis);
+ }
+
+ inline QUrl QXmlNodeModelIndex::documentUri() const
+ {
+ return m_storage.model->documentUri(*this);
+ }
+
+ inline QUrl QXmlNodeModelIndex::baseUri() const
+ {
+ return m_storage.model->baseUri(*this);
+ }
+
+ inline QXmlNodeModelIndex::NodeKind QXmlNodeModelIndex::kind() const
+ {
+ return m_storage.model->kind(*this);
+ }
+
+ inline bool QXmlNodeModelIndex::isDeepEqual(const QXmlNodeModelIndex &other) const
+ {
+ return m_storage.model->isDeepEqual(*this, other);
+ }
+
+ inline QXmlNodeModelIndex::DocumentOrder QXmlNodeModelIndex::compareOrder(const QXmlNodeModelIndex &other) const
+ {
+ Q_ASSERT_X(model() == other.model(), Q_FUNC_INFO, "The API docs guarantees the two nodes are from the same model");
+ return m_storage.model->compareOrder(*this, other);
+ }
+
+ inline bool QXmlNodeModelIndex::is(const QXmlNodeModelIndex &other) const
+ {
+ return m_storage.model == other.m_storage.model &&
+ m_storage.data == other.m_storage.data &&
+ m_storage.additionalData == other.m_storage.additionalData;
+ }
+
+ inline void QXmlNodeModelIndex::sendNamespaces(QAbstractXmlReceiver *const receiver) const
+ {
+ m_storage.model->sendNamespaces(*this, receiver);
+ }
+
+ inline QVector<QXmlName> QXmlNodeModelIndex::namespaceBindings() const
+ {
+ return m_storage.model->namespaceBindings(*this);
+ }
+
+ inline QXmlName::NamespaceCode QXmlNodeModelIndex::namespaceForPrefix(const QXmlName::PrefixCode prefix) const
+ {
+ return m_storage.model->namespaceForPrefix(*this, prefix);
+ }
+
+ inline QString QXmlNodeModelIndex::stringValue() const
+ {
+ return m_storage.model->stringValue(*this);
+ }
+
+ inline QPatternist::ItemType::Ptr QXmlNodeModelIndex::type() const
+ {
+ return m_storage.model->type(*this);
+ }
+
+ inline QExplicitlySharedDataPointer<QAbstractXmlForwardIterator<QPatternist::Item> > QXmlNodeModelIndex::sequencedTypedValue() const
+ {
+ return m_storage.model->sequencedTypedValue(*this);
+ }
+
+ inline QXmlItem::QXmlItem(const QPatternist::Item &i) : m_node(i.node)
+ {
+ if(isAtomicValue())
+ m_atomicValue->ref.ref();
+ }
+
+Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(QPatternist::Item::Iterator::Ptr, Q_MOVABLE_TYPE);
+Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(QPatternist::AtomicValue, Q_MOVABLE_TYPE);
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+QT_END_HEADER
+
+#endif