/**************************************************************************** ** ** Copyright (C) 2012 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). ** All rights reserved. ** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com) ** ** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit. ** ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:FDL$ ** GNU Free Documentation License ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Free ** Documentation License version 1.3 as published by the Free Software ** Foundation and appearing in the file included in the packaging of ** this file. ** ** Other Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used in accordance with the terms ** and conditions contained in a signed written agreement between you ** and Nokia. ** ** ** ** ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ /*! \page qt-embedded-vnc.html \brief A guide to using Qt for Embedded Linux applications as VNC servers and clients. \title The VNC Protocol and Qt for Embedded Linux \ingroup qt-embedded-linux VNC (Virtual Network Computing) software makes it possible to view and interact with one computer (the "server") from any other computer or mobile device (the "viewer") anywhere on a network. \image qt-embedded-vnc-screen.png VNC clients are available for a vast array of display systems, including X11, Mac OS X and Windows. \section1 Configuring Qt with VNC Capabilities To run a \l{Qt for Embedded Linux} application using the VNC protocol, the \l{Qt for Embedded Linux} library must be configured and compiled with the \c -qt-gfx-vnc option: \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/doc_src_emb-vnc.qdoc 0 \section1 Running a Server Application Start a server application by specifying the \c -qws command line option when running the application. (This can also be specified in the application's source code.) Use the \c -display command line option to specify the VNC server's driver and the virtual screen to use. For example: \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/doc_src_emb-vnc.qdoc 1 The application will act as a VNC server which can be accessed using an ordinary VNC client, either on the development machine or from a different machine on a network. For example, using the X11 VNC client to view the application from the same machine: \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/doc_src_emb-vnc.qdoc 2 To interact with the application from another machine on the network, run a VNC client pointing to the machine that is running the server application. \l{Qt for Embedded Linux} will create a 640 by 480 pixel display by default. Alternatively, the \c QWS_SIZE environment variable can be used to set another size; e.g., \c{QWS_SIZE=240x320}. \section1 Running Client Applications If you want to run more than one application on the same display, you only need to start the first one as a server application, using the \c -qws command line option to indicate that it will manage other windows. \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/doc_src_emb-vnc.qdoc Starting server Subsequent client applications can be started \e without the \c -qws option, but will each require the same \c -display option and argument as those used for the server. \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/doc_src_emb-vnc.qdoc Starting clients However, for the clients, this option will not cause a new VNC server to be started, but only indicates that their windows will appear on the virtual screen managed by the server application. \section1 Related Resources It is not always necessary to specify the \c -qws command line option when running a server application as long as the QApplication object used by the application has been constructed with the QApplication::GuiServer flag. See the \l{Running Qt for Embedded Linux Applications}{running applications} documentation for more details about server and client applications. \table \row \o \bold {The Virtual Framebuffer} The \l{The Virtual Framebuffer}{virtual framebuffer} is an alternative technique recommended for development and debugging purposes. The virtual framebuffer emulates a framebuffer using a shared memory region and the \c qvfb tool to display the framebuffer in a window. Its use of shared memory makes the virtual framebuffer much faster and smoother than using the VNC protocol, but it does not operate over a network. \o \inlineimage qt-embedded-virtualframebuffer.png \endtable */