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These rights are described in the Digia Qt LGPL Exception ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package. ** ** GNU General Public License Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU ** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to ** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be ** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. ** ** ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ #include "q3progressdialog.h" #ifndef QT_NO_PROGRESSDIALOG #include "q3progressbar.h" #include "qapplication.h" #include "qcursor.h" #include "qdatetime.h" #include "qlabel.h" #include "qpainter.h" #include "qpushbutton.h" #include "qshortcut.h" #include "qstyle.h" #include "qtimer.h" #include QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE // If the operation is expected to take this long (as predicted by // progress time), show the progress dialog. static const int defaultShowTime = 4000; // Wait at least this long before attempting to make a prediction. static const int minWaitTime = 50; // Various layout values static const int margin_lr = 10; static const int margin_tb = 10; static const int spacing = 4; class Q3ProgressDialogData { public: Q3ProgressDialogData(Q3ProgressDialog* that, QWidget* parent, const QString& labelText, int totalSteps) : creator(parent), label(new QLabel(labelText,that)), cancel(0), bar(new Q3ProgressBar(totalSteps, that)), shown_once(false), cancellation_flag(false), showTime(defaultShowTime) { int align = that->style()->styleHint(QStyle::SH_ProgressDialog_TextLabelAlignment, 0, that); label->setAlignment(Qt::Alignment(align)); } QWidget *creator; QLabel *label; QPushButton *cancel; Q3ProgressBar *bar; bool shown_once; bool cancellation_flag; QTime starttime; #ifndef QT_NO_CURSOR QCursor parentCursor; #endif int showTime; bool autoClose; bool autoReset; bool forceHide; }; /*! \class Q3ProgressDialog \brief The Q3ProgressDialog class provides feedback on the progress of a slow operation. \compat A progress dialog is used to give the user an indication of how long an operation is going to take, and to demonstrate that the application has not frozen. It can also give the user an opportunity to abort the operation. A common problem with progress dialogs is that it is difficult to know when to use them; operations take different amounts of time on different hardware. Q3ProgressDialog offers a solution to this problem: it estimates the time the operation will take (based on time for steps), and only shows itself if that estimate is beyond minimumDuration() (4 seconds by default). Use setTotalSteps() (or the constructor) to set the number of "steps" in the operation and call setProgress() as the operation progresses. The step value can be chosen arbitrarily. It can be the number of files copied, the number of bytes received, the number of iterations through the main loop of your algorithm, or some other suitable unit. Progress starts at 0, and the progress dialog shows that the operation has finished when you call setProgress() with totalSteps() as its argument. The dialog automatically resets and hides itself at the end of the operation. Use setAutoReset() and setAutoClose() to change this behavior. There are two ways of using Q3ProgressDialog: modal and modeless. Using a modal Q3ProgressDialog is simpler for the programmer, but you must call QApplication::processEvents() or QEventLoop::processEvents(ExcludeUserInput) to keep the event loop running to ensure that the application doesn't freeze. Do the operation in a loop, call \l setProgress() at intervals, and check for cancellation with wasCanceled(). For example: \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_qt3support_dialogs_q3progressdialog.cpp 0 A modeless progress dialog is suitable for operations that take place in the background, where the user is able to interact with the application. Such operations are typically based on QTimer (or QObject::timerEvent()), QSocketNotifier, or QUrlOperator; or performed in a separate thread. A Q3ProgressBar in the status bar of your main window is often an alternative to a modeless progress dialog. You need to have an event loop to be running, connect the canceled() signal to a slot that stops the operation, and call \l setProgress() at intervals. For example: \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_qt3support_dialogs_q3progressdialog.cpp 1 In both modes the progress dialog may be customized by replacing the child widgets with custom widgets by using setLabel(), setBar(), and setCancelButton(). The functions setLabelText() and setCancelButtonText() set the texts shown. \inlineimage qprogdlg-m.png Screenshot in Motif style \inlineimage qprogdlg-w.png Screenshot in Windows style \sa QDialog, Q3ProgressBar, {fowler}{GUI Design Handbook: Progress Indicator} */ /*! Returns the QLabel currently being displayed above the progress bar. This QLabel is owned by the Q3ProgressDialog. \sa setLabel() */ QLabel *Q3ProgressDialog::label() const { return d->label; } /*! Returns the Q3ProgressBar currently being used to display progress. This Q3ProgressBar is owned by the Q3ProgressDialog. \sa setBar() */ Q3ProgressBar *Q3ProgressDialog::bar() const { return d->bar; } /*! Constructs a progress dialog. Default settings: \list \i The label text is empty. \i The cancel button text is (translated) "Cancel". \i The total number of steps is 100. \endlist The \a creator argument is the widget to use as the dialog's parent. The \a name, \a modal, and the widget flags, \a f, are passed to the QDialog::QDialog() constructor. If \a modal is false (the default), you must have an event loop proceeding for any redrawing of the dialog to occur. If \a modal is true, the dialog ensures that events are processed when needed. \sa setLabelText(), setLabel(), setCancelButtonText(), setCancelButton(), setTotalSteps() */ Q3ProgressDialog::Q3ProgressDialog(QWidget *creator, const char *name, bool modal, Qt::WindowFlags f) : QDialog(creator, f) { setObjectName(QLatin1String(name)); setModal(modal); init(creator, QString::fromLatin1(""), tr("Cancel"), 100); } /*! Constructs a progress dialog. The \a labelText is text used to remind the user what is progressing. The \a cancelButtonText is the text to display on the cancel button, or 0 if no cancel button is to be shown. The \a totalSteps is the total number of steps in the operation for which this progress dialog shows progress. For example, if the operation is to examine 50 files, this value would be 50. Before examining the first file, call setProgress(0). As each file is processed call setProgress(1), setProgress(2), etc., finally calling setProgress(50) after examining the last file. The \a creator argument is the widget to use as the dialog's parent. The \a name, \a modal, and widget flags, \a f, are passed to the QDialog::QDialog() constructor. If \a modal is false (the default), you will must have an event loop proceeding for any redrawing of the dialog to occur. If \a modal is true, the dialog ensures that events are processed when needed. \sa setLabelText(), setLabel(), setCancelButtonText(), setCancelButton(), setTotalSteps() */ Q3ProgressDialog::Q3ProgressDialog(const QString &labelText, const QString &cancelButtonText, int totalSteps, QWidget *creator, const char *name, bool modal, Qt::WindowFlags f) : QDialog(creator, f) { setObjectName(QLatin1String(name)); setModal(modal); init(creator, labelText, cancelButtonText, totalSteps); } /*! Constructs a progress dialog. Default settings: \list \i The label text is empty. \i The cancel button text is (translated) "Cancel". \i The total number of steps is 100. \endlist The \a creator argument is the widget to use as the dialog's parent. The widget flags, \a f, are passed to the QDialog::QDialog() constructor. \sa setLabelText(), setLabel(), setCancelButtonText(), setCancelButton(), setTotalSteps() */ Q3ProgressDialog::Q3ProgressDialog(QWidget *creator, Qt::WindowFlags f) : QDialog(creator, f) { init(creator, QString::fromLatin1(""), tr("Cancel"), 100); } /*! Constructs a progress dialog. The \a labelText is text used to remind the user what is progressing. The \a cancelButtonText is the text to display on the cancel button, or 0 if no cancel button is to be shown. The \a totalSteps is the total number of steps in the operation for which this progress dialog shows progress. For example, if the operation is to examine 50 files, this value would be 50. Before examining the first file, call setProgress(0). As each file is processed call setProgress(1), setProgress(2), etc., finally calling setProgress(50) after examining the last file. The \a creator argument is the widget to use as the dialog's parent. The widget flags, \a f, are passed to the QDialog::QDialog() constructor. \sa setLabelText(), setLabel(), setCancelButtonText(), setCancelButton(), setTotalSteps() */ Q3ProgressDialog::Q3ProgressDialog(const QString &labelText, const QString &cancelButtonText, int totalSteps, QWidget *creator, Qt::WindowFlags f) : QDialog(creator, f) { init(creator, labelText, cancelButtonText, totalSteps); } /*! Destroys the progress dialog. */ Q3ProgressDialog::~Q3ProgressDialog() { #ifndef QT_NO_CURSOR if (d->creator) d->creator->setCursor(d->parentCursor); #endif delete d; } void Q3ProgressDialog::init(QWidget *creator, const QString& lbl, const QString& canc, int totstps) { d = new Q3ProgressDialogData(this, creator, lbl, totstps); d->autoClose = true; d->autoReset = true; d->forceHide = false; setCancelButtonText(canc); connect(this, SIGNAL(canceled()), this, SIGNAL(cancelled())); connect(this, SIGNAL(canceled()), this, SLOT(cancel())); forceTimer = new QTimer(this); connect(forceTimer, SIGNAL(timeout()), this, SLOT(forceShow())); layout(); } /*! \fn void Q3ProgressDialog::canceled() This signal is emitted when the cancel button is clicked. It is connected to the cancel() slot by default. \sa wasCanceled() */ /*! \fn void Q3ProgressDialog::cancelled() Use canceled() instead. */ /*! Sets the label to \a label. The progress dialog resizes to fit. The label becomes owned by the progress dialog and will be deleted when necessary, so do not pass the address of an object on the stack. \sa setLabelText() */ void Q3ProgressDialog::setLabel(QLabel *label) { delete d->label; d->label = label; if (label) { if (label->parentWidget() == this) { label->hide(); // until we resize } else { label->setParent(this, 0); } } int w = qMax(isVisible() ? width() : 0, sizeHint().width()); int h = qMax(isVisible() ? height() : 0, sizeHint().height()); resize(w, h); if (label) label->show(); } /*! \property Q3ProgressDialog::labelText \brief the label's text The default text is an empty string. */ QString Q3ProgressDialog::labelText() const { if (label()) return label()->text(); return QString(); } void Q3ProgressDialog::setLabelText(const QString &text) { if (label()) { label()->setText(text); int w = qMax(isVisible() ? width() : 0, sizeHint().width()); int h = qMax(isVisible() ? height() : 0, sizeHint().height()); resize(w, h); } } /*! Sets the cancel button to the push button, \a cancelButton. The progress dialog takes ownership of this button which will be deleted when necessary, so do not pass the address of an object that is on the stack, i.e. use new() to create the button. \sa setCancelButtonText() */ void Q3ProgressDialog::setCancelButton(QPushButton *cancelButton) { delete d->cancel; d->cancel = cancelButton; if (cancelButton) { if (cancelButton->parentWidget() == this) { cancelButton->hide(); // until we resize } else { cancelButton->setParent(this, 0); } connect(d->cancel, SIGNAL(clicked()), this, SIGNAL(canceled())); new QShortcut(Qt::Key_Escape, this, SIGNAL(canceled())); } int w = qMax(isVisible() ? width() : 0, sizeHint().width()); int h = qMax(isVisible() ? height() : 0, sizeHint().height()); resize(w, h); if (cancelButton) cancelButton->show(); } /*! Sets the cancel button's text to \a cancelButtonText. \sa setCancelButton() */ void Q3ProgressDialog::setCancelButtonText(const QString &cancelButtonText) { if (!cancelButtonText.isNull()) { if (d->cancel) d->cancel->setText(cancelButtonText); else setCancelButton(new QPushButton(cancelButtonText, this)); } else { setCancelButton(0); } int w = qMax(isVisible() ? width() : 0, sizeHint().width()); int h = qMax(isVisible() ? height() : 0, sizeHint().height()); resize(w, h); } /*! Sets the progress bar widget to \a bar. The progress dialog resizes to fit. The progress dialog takes ownership of the progress \a bar which will be deleted when necessary, so do not use a progress bar allocated on the stack. */ void Q3ProgressDialog::setBar(Q3ProgressBar *bar) { #ifndef QT_NO_DEBUG if (progress() > 0) qWarning("Q3ProgressDialog::setBar: Cannot set a new progress bar " "while the old one is active"); #endif delete d->bar; d->bar = bar; int w = qMax(isVisible() ? width() : 0, sizeHint().width()); int h = qMax(isVisible() ? height() : 0, sizeHint().height()); resize(w, h); } /*! \property Q3ProgressDialog::wasCanceled \brief whether the dialog was canceled \sa setProgress() */ bool Q3ProgressDialog::wasCanceled() const { return d->cancellation_flag; } /*! \property Q3ProgressDialog::wasCancelled \brief whether the dialog was canceled \since 4.2 Use \l wasCanceled instead. */ /*! Use wasCanceled() instead. */ bool Q3ProgressDialog::wasCancelled() const { return d->cancellation_flag; } /*! \property Q3ProgressDialog::totalSteps \brief the total number of steps The default is 0. */ int Q3ProgressDialog::totalSteps() const { if (d && d->bar) return bar()->totalSteps(); return 0; } void Q3ProgressDialog::setTotalSteps(int totalSteps) { bar()->setTotalSteps(totalSteps); } /*! Resets the progress dialog. The progress dialog becomes hidden if autoClose() is true. \sa setAutoClose(), setAutoReset() */ void Q3ProgressDialog::reset() { #ifndef QT_NO_CURSOR if (progress() >= 0) { if (d->creator) d->creator->setCursor(d->parentCursor); } #endif if (d->autoClose || d->forceHide) hide(); bar()->reset(); d->cancellation_flag = false; d->shown_once = false; forceTimer->stop(); } /*! Resets the progress dialog. wasCanceled() becomes true until the progress dialog is reset. The progress dialog becomes hidden. */ void Q3ProgressDialog::cancel() { d->forceHide = true; reset(); d->forceHide = false; d->cancellation_flag = true; } /*! \property Q3ProgressDialog::progress \brief the current amount of progress made. For the progress dialog to work as expected, you should initially set this property to 0 and finally set it to Q3ProgressDialog::totalSteps(); you can call setProgress() any number of times in-between. \warning If the progress dialog is modal (see Q3ProgressDialog::Q3ProgressDialog()), this function calls QApplication::processEvents(), so take care that this does not cause undesirable re-entrancy in your code. For example, don't use a Q3ProgressDialog inside a paintEvent()! \sa totalSteps */ int Q3ProgressDialog::progress() const { return bar()->progress(); } void Q3ProgressDialog::setProgress(int progress) { if (progress == bar()->progress() || (bar()->progress() == -1 && progress == bar()->totalSteps())) return; bar()->setProgress(progress); if (d->shown_once) { if (isModal()) qApp->processEvents(); } else { if (progress == 0) { #ifndef QT_NO_CURSOR if (d->creator) { d->parentCursor = d->creator->cursor(); d->creator->setCursor(Qt::WaitCursor); } #endif d->starttime.start(); forceTimer->start(d->showTime); return; } else { bool need_show; int elapsed = d->starttime.elapsed(); if (elapsed >= d->showTime) { need_show = true; } else { if (elapsed > minWaitTime) { int estimate; if ((totalSteps() - progress) >= INT_MAX / elapsed) estimate = (totalSteps() - progress) / progress * elapsed; else estimate = elapsed * (totalSteps() - progress) / progress; need_show = estimate >= d->showTime; } else { need_show = false; } } if (need_show) { int w = qMax(isVisible() ? width() : 0, sizeHint().width()); int h = qMax(isVisible() ? height() : 0, sizeHint().height()); resize(w, h); show(); d->shown_once = true; } } #ifdef Q_WS_MAC QApplication::flush(); #endif } if (progress == bar()->totalSteps() && d->autoReset) reset(); } /*! \overload Sets the current amount of progress to \a progress and the total number of steps to \a totalSteps. \sa setTotalSteps() */ void Q3ProgressDialog::setProgress(int progress, int totalSteps) { setTotalSteps(totalSteps); setProgress(progress); } /*! Returns a size that fits the contents of the progress dialog. The progress dialog resizes itself as required, so you should not need to call this yourself. */ QSize Q3ProgressDialog::sizeHint() const { QSize sh = label()->sizeHint(); QSize bh = bar()->sizeHint(); int h = margin_tb*2 + bh.height() + sh.height() + spacing; if (d->cancel) h += d->cancel->sizeHint().height() + spacing; return QSize(qMax(200, sh.width() + 2*margin_lr), h); } /*!\reimp */ void Q3ProgressDialog::resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *) { layout(); } /*! \reimp */ void Q3ProgressDialog::changeEvent(QEvent *ev) { if(ev->type() == QEvent::StyleChange) layout(); QDialog::changeEvent(ev); } void Q3ProgressDialog::layout() { int sp = spacing; int mtb = margin_tb; int mlr = qMin(width()/10, margin_lr); const bool centered = bool(style()->styleHint(QStyle::SH_ProgressDialog_CenterCancelButton, 0, this)); QSize cs = d->cancel ? d->cancel->sizeHint() : QSize(0,0); QSize bh = bar()->sizeHint(); int cspc; int lh = 0; // Find spacing and sizes that fit. It is important that a progress // dialog can be made very small if the user demands it so. for (int attempt=5; attempt--;) { cspc = d->cancel ? cs.height() + sp : 0; lh = qMax(0, height() - mtb - bh.height() - sp - cspc); if (lh < height()/4) { // Getting cramped sp /= 2; mtb /= 2; if (d->cancel) { cs.setHeight(qMax(4,cs.height()-sp-2)); } bh.setHeight(qMax(4,bh.height()-sp-1)); } else { break; } } if (d->cancel) { d->cancel->setGeometry( centered ? width()/2 - cs.width()/2 : width() - mlr - cs.width(), height() - mtb - cs.height() + sp, cs.width(), cs.height()); } label()->setGeometry(mlr, 0, width()-mlr*2, lh); bar()->setGeometry(mlr, lh+sp, width()-mlr*2, bh.height()); } /*! \property Q3ProgressDialog::minimumDuration \brief the time that must pass before the dialog appears If the expected duration of the task is less than the minimumDuration, the dialog will not appear at all. This prevents the dialog popping up for tasks that are quickly over. For tasks that are expected to exceed the minimumDuration, the dialog will pop up after the minimumDuration time or as soon as any progress is set. If set to 0, the dialog is always shown as soon as any progress is set. The default is 4000 milliseconds. */ void Q3ProgressDialog::setMinimumDuration(int ms) { d->showTime = ms; if (bar()->progress() == 0) { forceTimer->stop(); forceTimer->start(ms); } } int Q3ProgressDialog::minimumDuration() const { return d->showTime; } /*! \reimp */ void Q3ProgressDialog::closeEvent(QCloseEvent *e) { emit canceled(); QDialog::closeEvent(e); } /*! \property Q3ProgressDialog::autoReset \brief whether the progress dialog calls reset() as soon as progress() equals totalSteps() The default is true. \sa setAutoClose() */ void Q3ProgressDialog::setAutoReset(bool b) { d->autoReset = b; } bool Q3ProgressDialog::autoReset() const { return d->autoReset; } /*! \property Q3ProgressDialog::autoClose \brief whether the dialog gets hidden by reset() The default is true. \sa setAutoReset() */ void Q3ProgressDialog::setAutoClose(bool b) { d->autoClose = b; } bool Q3ProgressDialog::autoClose() const { return d->autoClose; } /*! \reimp */ void Q3ProgressDialog::showEvent(QShowEvent *e) { QDialog::showEvent(e); int w = qMax(isVisible() ? width() : 0, sizeHint().width()); int h = qMax(isVisible() ? height() : 0, sizeHint().height()); resize(w, h); forceTimer->stop(); } /*! Shows the dialog if it is still hidden after the algorithm has been started and minimumDuration milliseconds have passed. \sa setMinimumDuration() */ void Q3ProgressDialog::forceShow() { if (d->shown_once || d->cancellation_flag) return; show(); d->shown_once = true; } QT_END_NAMESPACE #endif