HOW TO BUILD QT5 ================ Synopsis ======== See http://qt-project.org/wiki/Building_Qt_5_from_Git for instructions on building Qt 5. New dependencies in Qt 5 ------------------------ Linux: On systems running X11, the XCB libraries are required for the platform plugin to build. qtbase/src/plugins/platforms/xcb/README lists the required packages. Qt 5 can make use of the ICU libraries providing Unicode and Globalization support (see http://site.icu-project.org/). They are required for building QtWebKit. On Linux, they will be auto-detected. On Windows, they need to be manually installed and the "include" and "lib" folders of the ICU installation must be appended to the INCLUDE and LIB environment variables after calling the Windows SDK setup script. The "bin" folder of the ICU installation should be appended to the PATH environment variable in order to for the DLLs to be found at run-time. Linux, Mac: ----------- cd /qt-everywhere-opensource-src- export PATH=$PATH:$PWD/qtbase/bin ./configure -prefix $PWD/qtbase -opensource -nomake tests ./build -j 4 Windows: -------- Open a Windows SDK (7.0, 7.1 or later) command prompt. Ensure that Perl version 5.12 or later and Python version 2.7 or later can be found in the path. cd \qt-everywhere-opensource-src- set PATH=%PATH%;%CD%\qtbase\bin; configure -prefix %CD%\qtbase -opensource -nomake tests perl build For MinGW (gcc version 4.6 or later), ensure that the compiler can be found in the path. The build script will use jom if it's found in the path, which means you can use -j options on Windows as well. If not, the /MP option is added to the compile options of the Microsoft Visual Studio compiler, to use all available cores for batch building. More details follow. Building QtWebKit ================= Linux, Mac: ----------- The tools bison, flex and gperf which are required for building. cd qtwebkit export WEBKITOUTPUTDIR=$$PWD/WebKitBuild perl Tools/Scripts/build-webkit --qt --qmake=../qtbase/bin/qmake --install-libs= --release --makeargs=$MAKEFLAGS Windows: -------- The tools bison, flex and gperf which are required for building are provided for convenience in the folder gnuwin32\bin. set PATH=%PATH%;%CD%\gnuwin32\bin cd qtwebkit set WEBKITOUTPUTDIR=%CD%/WebKitBuild perl Tools\Scripts\build-webkit --qt --qmake=..\qtbase\bin\qmake.exe --install-libs= --release --makeargs=%MAKEFLAGS% Get The Submodules ================== Obtaining the source code is described in detail at http://wiki.qt-project.org/Main_Page and http://qt-project.org/wiki/Get_The_Source. Cloning Qt5 does not automatically clone all submodules. To get the submodules, it is recommended to use the `init-repository' script. ./init-repository See `./init-repository -help' for full documentation on the many supported options. Update The Submodules (optional) ================================ After a plain `git clone' and `init-repository', you will have each submodule checked out to a particular SHA1. This combination of SHA1s is guaranteed to have passed some basic acceptance testing. If (and only if!) you need newer versions of some submodules, you can manually fetch and/or pull and/or reset any modules you like, or use the qt5_tool to pull all modules: ./qtrepotools/bin/qt5_tool -p NOTE! As soon as you change the SHA1 of any submodule, you are using a combination of modules which is potentially untested and broken! If you want something which is more likely to compile, stick to the module SHA1s provided in this repository. Install The Git Grafts (optional) ================================= If you want to be able to connect the Qt5 and Qt4 development history, you may set up git grafts with the following command: git submodule foreach '../qtrepotools/bin/git-qt-grafts ' Build! ====== A typical `configure; make' build process is used. Some relevant configure options (see configure -help): -release Compile and link Qt with debugging turned off. -debug Compile and link Qt with debugging turned on. -nomake tests Disable building of tests to speed up compilation -nomake examples Disable building of examples to speed up compilation -confirm-license Automatically acknowledge the LGPL 2.1 license. Example for a release build: (adjust the `-jN' parameter as appropriate for your system) ./configure -prefix $PWD/qtbase -opensource make -j4 Example for a developer build: (enables more autotests, builds debug version of libraries, ...) ./configure -developer-build -opensource make -j4 See output of `./configure -help' for documentation on various options to configure. The above examples will build whatever Qt5 modules have been enabled by default in the build system. It is possible to build selected modules with their dependencies by doing a `make module-'. For example, to build only qtscript and qtwebkit, and the modules they depend on: ./configure -prefix $PWD/qtbase -opensource make -j4 module-qtscript module-qtwebkit This can save a lot of time if you are only interested in a subset of Qt5. Hints ===== Shadow builds are possible, but not as well tested/supported as in-source builds. The submodule repository qtrepotools contains useful scripts for developers and release engineers. Consider adding qtrepotools/bin to your PATH environment variable to access them. The qt5_tool in qtrepotools has some more features which may be of interest. Try `qt5_tool --help'.