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authorQt by Nokia <qt-info@nokia.com>2011-04-27 12:05:43 +0200
committeraxis <qt-info@nokia.com>2011-04-27 12:05:43 +0200
commit38be0d13830efd2d98281c645c3a60afe05ffece (patch)
tree6ea73f3ec77f7d153333779883e8120f82820abe /doc/src/snippets/sqldatabase/sqldatabase.cpp
Initial import from the monolithic Qt.
This is the beginning of revision history for this module. If you want to look at revision history older than this, please refer to the Qt Git wiki for how to use Git history grafting. At the time of writing, this wiki is located here: http://qt.gitorious.org/qt/pages/GitIntroductionWithQt If you have already performed the grafting and you don't see any history beyond this commit, try running "git log" with the "--follow" argument. Branched from the monolithic repo, Qt master branch, at commit 896db169ea224deb96c59ce8af800d019de63f12
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+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** All rights reserved.
+** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:BSD$
+** You may use this file under the terms of the BSD license as follows:
+**
+** "Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+** met:
+** * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+** * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+** notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+** the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+** distribution.
+** * Neither the name of Nokia Corporation and its Subsidiary(-ies) nor
+** the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote
+** products derived from this software without specific prior written
+** permission.
+**
+** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+** A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+** OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+** SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+** LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+** DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+** THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+** (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+** OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <QtGui>
+#include <QtSql>
+
+#include <iostream>
+
+using namespace std;
+
+QString tr(const char *text)
+{
+ return QApplication::translate(text, text);
+}
+
+void QSqlDatabase_snippets()
+{
+ {
+//! [0]
+ QSqlDatabase db = QSqlDatabase::addDatabase("QPSQL");
+ db.setHostName("acidalia");
+ db.setDatabaseName("customdb");
+ db.setUserName("mojito");
+ db.setPassword("J0a1m8");
+ bool ok = db.open();
+//! [0]
+ Q_UNUSED(ok);
+ }
+
+ {
+//! [1]
+ QSqlDatabase db = QSqlDatabase::database();
+//! [1]
+ }
+}
+
+void QSqlField_snippets()
+{
+#if 0
+ {
+//! [2]
+ QSqlField field("age", QVariant::Int);
+ field.setValue(QPixmap()); // WRONG
+//! [2]
+ }
+#endif
+
+ {
+//! [3]
+ QSqlField field("age", QVariant::Int);
+ field.setValue(QString("123")); // casts QString to int
+//! [3]
+ }
+
+ {
+//! [4]
+ QSqlQuery query;
+//! [4] //! [5]
+ QSqlRecord record = query.record();
+//! [5] //! [6]
+ QSqlField field = record.field("country");
+//! [6]
+ }
+}
+
+void doSomething(const QString &)
+{
+}
+
+void QSqlQuery_snippets()
+{
+ {
+ // typical loop
+//! [7]
+ QSqlQuery query("SELECT country FROM artist");
+ while (query.next()) {
+ QString country = query.value(0).toString();
+ doSomething(country);
+ }
+//! [7]
+ }
+
+ {
+ // field index lookup
+//! [8]
+ QSqlQuery query("SELECT * FROM artist");
+ int fieldNo = query.record().indexOf("country");
+ while (query.next()) {
+ QString country = query.value(fieldNo).toString();
+ doSomething(country);
+ }
+//! [8]
+ }
+
+ {
+ // named with named
+//! [9]
+ QSqlQuery query;
+ query.prepare("INSERT INTO person (id, forename, surname) "
+ "VALUES (:id, :forename, :surname)");
+ query.bindValue(":id", 1001);
+ query.bindValue(":forename", "Bart");
+ query.bindValue(":surname", "Simpson");
+ query.exec();
+//! [9]
+ }
+
+ {
+ // positional with named
+//! [10]
+ QSqlQuery query;
+ query.prepare("INSERT INTO person (id, forename, surname) "
+ "VALUES (:id, :forename, :surname)");
+ query.bindValue(0, 1001);
+ query.bindValue(1, "Bart");
+ query.bindValue(2, "Simpson");
+ query.exec();
+//! [10]
+ }
+
+ {
+ // positional 1
+//! [11]
+ QSqlQuery query;
+ query.prepare("INSERT INTO person (id, forename, surname) "
+ "VALUES (?, ?, ?)");
+ query.bindValue(0, 1001);
+ query.bindValue(1, "Bart");
+ query.bindValue(2, "Simpson");
+ query.exec();
+//! [11]
+ }
+
+ {
+ // positional 2
+//! [12]
+ QSqlQuery query;
+ query.prepare("INSERT INTO person (id, forename, surname) "
+ "VALUES (?, ?, ?)");
+ query.addBindValue(1001);
+ query.addBindValue("Bart");
+ query.addBindValue("Simpson");
+ query.exec();
+//! [12]
+ }
+
+ {
+ // stored
+//! [13]
+ QSqlQuery query;
+ query.prepare("CALL AsciiToInt(?, ?)");
+ query.bindValue(0, "A");
+ query.bindValue(1, 0, QSql::Out);
+ query.exec();
+ int i = query.boundValue(1).toInt(); // i is 65
+//! [13]
+ Q_UNUSED(i);
+ }
+
+ QSqlQuery query;
+
+ {
+ // examine with named binding
+//! [14]
+ QMapIterator<QString, QVariant> i(query.boundValues());
+ while (i.hasNext()) {
+ i.next();
+ cout << i.key().toAscii().data() << ": "
+ << i.value().toString().toAscii().data() << endl;
+ }
+//! [14]
+ }
+
+ {
+ // examine with positional binding
+//! [15]
+ QList<QVariant> list = query.boundValues().values();
+ for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); ++i)
+ cout << i << ": " << list.at(i).toString().toAscii().data() << endl;
+//! [15]
+ }
+}
+
+void QSqlQueryModel_snippets()
+{
+ {
+//! [16]
+ QSqlQueryModel *model = new QSqlQueryModel;
+ model->setQuery("SELECT name, salary FROM employee");
+ model->setHeaderData(0, Qt::Horizontal, tr("Name"));
+ model->setHeaderData(1, Qt::Horizontal, tr("Salary"));
+
+//! [17]
+ QTableView *view = new QTableView;
+//! [17] //! [18]
+ view->setModel(model);
+//! [18] //! [19]
+ view->show();
+//! [16] //! [19] //! [20]
+ view->setEditTriggers(QAbstractItemView::NoEditTriggers);
+//! [20]
+ }
+
+//! [21]
+ QSqlQueryModel model;
+ model.setQuery("SELECT * FROM employee");
+ int salary = model.record(4).value("salary").toInt();
+//! [21]
+ Q_UNUSED(salary);
+
+ {
+//! [22]
+ int salary = model.data(model.index(4, 2)).toInt();
+//! [22]
+ Q_UNUSED(salary);
+ }
+
+ for (int row = 0; row < model.rowCount(); ++row) {
+ for (int col = 0; col < model.columnCount(); ++col) {
+ qDebug() << model.data(model.index(row, col));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+class MyModel : public QSqlQueryModel
+{
+public:
+ QVariant data(const QModelIndex &item, int role) const;
+
+ int m_specialColumnNo;
+};
+
+//! [23]
+QVariant MyModel::data(const QModelIndex &item, int role) const
+{
+ if (item.column() == m_specialColumnNo) {
+ // handle column separately
+ }
+ return QSqlQueryModel::data(item, role);
+}
+//! [23]
+
+void QSqlTableModel_snippets()
+{
+//! [24]
+ QSqlTableModel *model = new QSqlTableModel(parentObject, database);
+ model->setTable("employee");
+ model->setEditStrategy(QSqlTableModel::OnManualSubmit);
+ model->select();
+ model->removeColumn(0); // don't show the ID
+ model->setHeaderData(0, Qt::Horizontal, tr("Name"));
+ model->setHeaderData(1, Qt::Horizontal, tr("Salary"));
+
+ QTableView *view = new QTableView;
+ view->setModel(model);
+ view->show();
+//! [24]
+
+ {
+//! [25]
+ QSqlTableModel model;
+ model.setTable("employee");
+ QString name = model.record(4).value("name").toString();
+//! [25]
+ }
+}
+
+void sql_intro_snippets()
+{
+ {
+//! [26]
+ QSqlDatabase db = QSqlDatabase::addDatabase("QMYSQL");
+ db.setHostName("bigblue");
+ db.setDatabaseName("flightdb");
+ db.setUserName("acarlson");
+ db.setPassword("1uTbSbAs");
+ bool ok = db.open();
+//! [26]
+ Q_UNUSED(ok);
+ }
+
+ {
+//! [27]
+ QSqlDatabase firstDB = QSqlDatabase::addDatabase("QMYSQL", "first");
+ QSqlDatabase secondDB = QSqlDatabase::addDatabase("QMYSQL", "second");
+//! [27]
+ }
+
+ {
+//! [28]
+ QSqlDatabase defaultDB = QSqlDatabase::database();
+//! [28] //! [29]
+ QSqlDatabase firstDB = QSqlDatabase::database("first");
+//! [29] //! [30]
+ QSqlDatabase secondDB = QSqlDatabase::database("second");
+//! [30]
+ }
+
+ {
+ // SELECT1
+//! [31]
+ QSqlQuery query;
+ query.exec("SELECT name, salary FROM employee WHERE salary > 50000");
+//! [31]
+
+//! [32]
+ while (query.next()) {
+ QString name = query.value(0).toString();
+ int salary = query.value(1).toInt();
+ qDebug() << name << salary;
+ }
+//! [32]
+ }
+
+ {
+ // FEATURE
+//! [33]
+ QSqlQuery query;
+ int numRows;
+ query.exec("SELECT name, salary FROM employee WHERE salary > 50000");
+
+ QSqlDatabase defaultDB = QSqlDatabase::database();
+ if (defaultDB.driver()->hasFeature(QSqlDriver::QuerySize)) {
+ numRows = query.size();
+ } else {
+ // this can be very slow
+ query.last();
+ numRows = query.at() + 1;
+ }
+//! [33]
+ }
+
+ {
+ // INSERT1
+//! [34]
+ QSqlQuery query;
+ query.exec("INSERT INTO employee (id, name, salary) "
+ "VALUES (1001, 'Thad Beaumont', 65000)");
+//! [34]
+ }
+
+ {
+ // NAMED BINDING
+//! [35]
+ QSqlQuery query;
+ query.prepare("INSERT INTO employee (id, name, salary) "
+ "VALUES (:id, :name, :salary)");
+ query.bindValue(":id", 1001);
+ query.bindValue(":name", "Thad Beaumont");
+ query.bindValue(":salary", 65000);
+ query.exec();
+//! [35]
+ }
+
+ {
+ // POSITIONAL BINDING
+//! [36]
+ QSqlQuery query;
+ query.prepare("INSERT INTO employee (id, name, salary) "
+ "VALUES (?, ?, ?)");
+ query.addBindValue(1001);
+ query.addBindValue("Thad Beaumont");
+ query.addBindValue(65000);
+ query.exec();
+//! [36]
+ }
+
+ {
+ // UPDATE1
+//! [37]
+ QSqlQuery query;
+ query.exec("UPDATE employee SET salary = 70000 WHERE id = 1003");
+//! [37]
+ }
+
+ {
+ // DELETE1
+//! [38]
+ QSqlQuery query;
+ query.exec("DELETE FROM employee WHERE id = 1007");
+//! [38]
+ }
+
+ {
+ // TRANSACTION
+//! [39]
+ QSqlDatabase::database().transaction();
+ QSqlQuery query;
+ query.exec("SELECT id FROM employee WHERE name = 'Torild Halvorsen'");
+ if (query.next()) {
+ int employeeId = query.value(0).toInt();
+ query.exec("INSERT INTO project (id, name, ownerid) "
+ "VALUES (201, 'Manhattan Project', "
+ + QString::number(employeeId) + ')');
+ }
+ QSqlDatabase::database().commit();
+//! [39]
+ }
+
+ {
+ // SQLQUERYMODEL1
+//! [40]
+ QSqlQueryModel model;
+ model.setQuery("SELECT * FROM employee");
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < model.rowCount(); ++i) {
+ int id = model.record(i).value("id").toInt();
+ QString name = model.record(i).value("name").toString();
+ qDebug() << id << name;
+ }
+//! [40]
+ }
+
+ {
+ // SQLTABLEMODEL1
+//! [41]
+ QSqlTableModel model;
+ model.setTable("employee");
+ model.setFilter("salary > 50000");
+ model.setSort(2, Qt::DescendingOrder);
+ model.select();
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < model.rowCount(); ++i) {
+ QString name = model.record(i).value("name").toString();
+ int salary = model.record(i).value("salary").toInt();
+ qDebug() << name << salary;
+ }
+//! [41]
+ }
+
+ {
+ // SQLTABLEMODEL2
+ QSqlTableModel model;
+ model.setTable("employee");
+
+//! [42]
+ for (int i = 0; i < model.rowCount(); ++i) {
+ QSqlRecord record = model.record(i);
+ double salary = record.value("salary").toInt();
+ salary *= 1.1;
+ record.setValue("salary", salary);
+ model.setRecord(i, record);
+ }
+ model.submitAll();
+//! [42]
+
+ // SQLTABLEMODEL3
+ int row = 1;
+ int column = 2;
+//! [43]
+ model.setData(model.index(row, column), 75000);
+ model.submitAll();
+//! [43]
+
+ // SQLTABLEMODEL4
+//! [44]
+ model.insertRows(row, 1);
+ model.setData(model.index(row, 0), 1013);
+ model.setData(model.index(row, 1), "Peter Gordon");
+ model.setData(model.index(row, 2), 68500);
+ model.submitAll();
+//! [44]
+
+//! [45]
+ model.removeRows(row, 5);
+//! [45] //! [46]
+ model.submitAll();
+//! [46]
+ }
+}
+
+//! [47]
+class XyzResult : public QSqlResult
+{
+public:
+ XyzResult(const QSqlDriver *driver)
+ : QSqlResult(driver) {}
+ ~XyzResult() {}
+
+protected:
+ QVariant data(int /* index */) { return QVariant(); }
+ bool isNull(int /* index */) { return false; }
+ bool reset(const QString & /* query */) { return false; }
+ bool fetch(int /* index */) { return false; }
+ bool fetchFirst() { return false; }
+ bool fetchLast() { return false; }
+ int size() { return 0; }
+ int numRowsAffected() { return 0; }
+ QSqlRecord record() const { return QSqlRecord(); }
+};
+//! [47]
+
+//! [48]
+class XyzDriver : public QSqlDriver
+{
+public:
+ XyzDriver() {}
+ ~XyzDriver() {}
+
+ bool hasFeature(DriverFeature /* feature */) const { return false; }
+ bool open(const QString & /* db */, const QString & /* user */,
+ const QString & /* password */, const QString & /* host */,
+ int /* port */, const QString & /* options */)
+ { return false; }
+ void close() {}
+ QSqlResult *createResult() const { return new XyzResult(this); }
+};
+//! [48]
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ QApplication app(argc, argv);
+
+ QSqlDatabase_snippets();
+ QSqlField_snippets();
+ QSqlQuery_snippets();
+ QSqlQueryModel_snippets();
+ QSqlTableModel_snippets();
+
+ XyzDriver driver;
+ XyzResult result(&driver);
+}