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Branched from the monolithic repo, Qt master branch, at commit
896db169ea224deb96c59ce8af800d019de63f12

1 files changed, 651 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/corelib/concurrent/qthreadpool.cpp b/src/corelib/concurrent/qthreadpool.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1a07b5bc8e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/corelib/concurrent/qthreadpool.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,651 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** All rights reserved.
+** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the QtCore module of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
+** this package.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
+** packaging of this file.  Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
+** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
+** rights.  These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
+** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
+**
+** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
+** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#include "qthreadpool.h"
+#include "qthreadpool_p.h"
+#include "qelapsedtimer.h"
+
+#ifndef QT_NO_THREAD
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+inline bool operator<(int priority, const QPair<QRunnable *, int> &p)
+{
+    return p.second < priority;
+}
+inline bool operator<(const QPair<QRunnable *, int> &p, int priority)
+{
+    return priority < p.second;
+}
+
+Q_GLOBAL_STATIC(QThreadPool, theInstance)
+
+/*
+    QThread wrapper, provides synchronizitaion against a ThreadPool
+*/
+class QThreadPoolThread : public QThread
+{
+public:
+    QThreadPoolThread(QThreadPoolPrivate *manager);
+    void run();
+    void registerTheadInactive();
+
+    QThreadPoolPrivate *manager;
+    QRunnable *runnable;
+};
+
+/*
+    QThreadPool private class.
+*/
+
+
+/*!\internal
+
+*/
+QThreadPoolThread::QThreadPoolThread(QThreadPoolPrivate *manager)
+    :manager(manager), runnable(0)
+{ }
+
+/* \internal
+
+*/
+void QThreadPoolThread::run()
+{
+    QMutexLocker locker(&manager->mutex);
+    for(;;) {
+        QRunnable *r = runnable;
+        runnable = 0;
+
+        do {
+            if (r) {
+                const bool autoDelete = r->autoDelete();
+
+
+                // run the task
+                locker.unlock();
+#ifndef QT_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+                try {
+#endif
+                    r->run();
+#ifndef QT_NO_EXCEPTIONS
+                } catch (...) {
+                    qWarning("Qt Concurrent has caught an exception thrown from a worker thread.\n"
+                             "This is not supported, exceptions thrown in worker threads must be\n"
+                             "caught before control returns to Qt Concurrent.");
+                    registerTheadInactive();
+                    throw;
+                }
+#endif
+                locker.relock();
+
+                if (autoDelete && !--r->ref)
+                    delete r;
+            }
+
+            // if too many threads are active, expire this thread
+            if (manager->tooManyThreadsActive())
+                break;
+
+            r = !manager->queue.isEmpty() ? manager->queue.takeFirst().first : 0;
+        } while (r != 0);
+
+        if (manager->isExiting) {
+            registerTheadInactive();
+            break;
+        }
+
+        // if too many threads are active, expire this thread
+        bool expired = manager->tooManyThreadsActive();
+        if (!expired) {
+            ++manager->waitingThreads;
+            registerTheadInactive();
+            // wait for work, exiting after the expiry timeout is reached
+            expired = !manager->runnableReady.wait(locker.mutex(), manager->expiryTimeout);
+            ++manager->activeThreads;
+    
+            if (expired)
+                --manager->waitingThreads;
+        }
+        if (expired) {
+            manager->expiredThreads.enqueue(this);
+            registerTheadInactive();
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void QThreadPoolThread::registerTheadInactive()
+{
+    if (--manager->activeThreads == 0)
+        manager->noActiveThreads.wakeAll();
+}
+
+
+/* \internal
+
+*/
+QThreadPoolPrivate:: QThreadPoolPrivate()
+    : isExiting(false),
+      expiryTimeout(30000),
+      maxThreadCount(qAbs(QThread::idealThreadCount())),
+      reservedThreads(0),
+      waitingThreads(0),
+      activeThreads(0)
+{ }
+
+bool QThreadPoolPrivate::tryStart(QRunnable *task)
+{
+    if (allThreads.isEmpty()) {
+        // always create at least one thread
+        startThread(task);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    // can't do anything if we're over the limit
+    if (activeThreadCount() >= maxThreadCount)
+        return false;
+
+    if (waitingThreads > 0) {
+        // recycle an available thread
+        --waitingThreads;
+        enqueueTask(task);
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    if (!expiredThreads.isEmpty()) {
+        // restart an expired thread
+        QThreadPoolThread *thread = expiredThreads.dequeue();
+        Q_ASSERT(thread->runnable == 0);
+
+        ++activeThreads;
+
+        if (task->autoDelete())
+            ++task->ref;
+        thread->runnable = task;
+        thread->start();
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    // start a new thread
+    startThread(task);
+    return true;
+}
+
+void QThreadPoolPrivate::enqueueTask(QRunnable *runnable, int priority)
+{
+    if (runnable->autoDelete())
+        ++runnable->ref;
+
+    // put it on the queue
+    QList<QPair<QRunnable *, int> >::iterator at =
+        qUpperBound(queue.begin(), queue.end(), priority);
+    queue.insert(at, qMakePair(runnable, priority));
+    runnableReady.wakeOne();
+}
+
+int QThreadPoolPrivate::activeThreadCount() const
+{
+    // To improve scalability this function is called without holding 
+    // the mutex lock -- keep it thread-safe.
+    return (allThreads.count()
+            - expiredThreads.count()
+            - waitingThreads
+            + reservedThreads);
+}
+
+void QThreadPoolPrivate::tryToStartMoreThreads()
+{
+    // try to push tasks on the queue to any available threads
+    while (!queue.isEmpty() && tryStart(queue.first().first))
+        queue.removeFirst();
+}
+
+bool QThreadPoolPrivate::tooManyThreadsActive() const
+{
+    const int activeThreadCount = this->activeThreadCount();
+    return activeThreadCount > maxThreadCount && (activeThreadCount - reservedThreads) > 1;
+}
+
+/*! \internal
+
+*/
+void QThreadPoolPrivate::startThread(QRunnable *runnable)
+{
+    QScopedPointer <QThreadPoolThread> thread(new QThreadPoolThread(this));
+    thread->setObjectName(QLatin1String("Thread (pooled)"));
+    allThreads.insert(thread.data());
+    ++activeThreads;
+
+    if (runnable->autoDelete())
+        ++runnable->ref;
+    thread->runnable = runnable;
+    thread.take()->start();
+}
+
+/*! \internal
+    Makes all threads exit, waits for each tread to exit and deletes it.
+*/
+void QThreadPoolPrivate::reset()
+{
+    QMutexLocker locker(&mutex);
+    isExiting = true;
+    runnableReady.wakeAll();
+
+    do {
+        // make a copy of the set so that we can iterate without the lock
+        QSet<QThreadPoolThread *> allThreadsCopy = allThreads;
+        allThreads.clear();
+        locker.unlock();
+
+        foreach (QThreadPoolThread *thread, allThreadsCopy) {
+            thread->wait();
+            delete thread;
+        }
+
+        locker.relock();
+        // repeat until all newly arrived threads have also completed
+    } while (!allThreads.isEmpty());
+
+    waitingThreads = 0;
+    expiredThreads.clear();
+
+    isExiting = false;
+}
+
+bool QThreadPoolPrivate::waitForDone(int msecs)
+{
+    QMutexLocker locker(&mutex);
+    if (msecs < 0) {
+        while (!(queue.isEmpty() && activeThreads == 0))
+            noActiveThreads.wait(locker.mutex());
+    } else {
+        QElapsedTimer timer;
+        timer.start();
+        int t;
+        while (!(queue.isEmpty() && activeThreads == 0) && 
+               ((t = msecs - timer.elapsed()) > 0))
+            noActiveThreads.wait(locker.mutex(), t);
+    }
+    return queue.isEmpty() && activeThreads == 0;
+}
+
+/*! \internal
+    Pulls a runnable from the front queue and runs it in the current thread. Blocks
+    until the runnable has completed. Returns true if a runnable was found.
+*/
+bool QThreadPoolPrivate::startFrontRunnable()
+{
+    QMutexLocker locker(&mutex);
+    if (queue.isEmpty())
+        return false;
+
+    QRunnable *runnable = queue.takeFirst().first;
+    const bool autoDelete = runnable->autoDelete();
+    bool del = autoDelete && !--runnable->ref;
+
+    locker.unlock();
+    runnable->run();
+    locker.relock();
+
+    if (del) {
+        delete runnable;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*! \internal
+    Seaches for \a runnable in the queue, removes it from the queue and
+    runs it if found. This functon does not return until the runnable
+    has completed.
+*/
+void QThreadPoolPrivate::stealRunnable(QRunnable *runnable)
+{
+    if (runnable == 0 || queue.isEmpty())
+        return;
+    bool found = false;
+    {
+        QMutexLocker locker(&mutex);
+        QList<QPair<QRunnable *, int> >::iterator it = queue.begin();
+        QList<QPair<QRunnable *, int> >::iterator end = queue.end();
+
+        while (it != end) {
+            if (it->first == runnable) {
+                found = true;
+                queue.erase(it);
+                break;
+            }
+            ++it;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!found)
+        return;
+
+    const bool autoDelete = runnable->autoDelete();
+    bool del = autoDelete && !--runnable->ref;
+
+    runnable->run();
+
+    if (del) {
+        delete runnable;
+    }
+}
+
+/*!
+    \class QThreadPool
+    \brief The QThreadPool class manages a collection of QThreads.
+    \since 4.4
+    \threadsafe
+
+    \ingroup thread
+
+    QThreadPool manages and recyles individual QThread objects to help reduce
+    thread creation costs in programs that use threads. Each Qt application
+    has one global QThreadPool object, which can be accessed by calling
+    globalInstance().
+
+    To use one of the QThreadPool threads, subclass QRunnable and implement
+    the run() virtual function. Then create an object of that class and pass
+    it to QThreadPool::start().
+
+    \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_corelib_concurrent_qthreadpool.cpp 0
+
+    QThreadPool deletes the QRunnable automatically by default. Use 
+    QRunnable::setAutoDelete() to change the auto-deletion flag.
+
+    QThreadPool supports executing the same QRunnable more than once
+    by calling tryStart(this) from within QRunnable::run(). 
+    If autoDelete is enabled the QRunnable will be deleted when
+    the last thread exits the run function. Calling start()
+    multiple times with the same QRunnable when autoDelete is enabled
+    creates a race condition and is not recommended.
+
+    Threads that are unused for a certain amount of time will expire. The
+    default expiry timeout is 30000 milliseconds (30 seconds). This can be
+    changed using setExpiryTimeout(). Setting a negative expiry timeout
+    disables the expiry mechanism.
+
+    Call maxThreadCount() to query the maximum number of threads to be used.
+    If needed, you can change the limit with setMaxThreadCount(). The default
+    maxThreadCount() is QThread::idealThreadCount(). The activeThreadCount()
+    function returns the number of threads currently doing work.
+
+    The reserveThread() function reserves a thread for external
+    use. Use releaseThread() when your are done with the thread, so
+    that it may be reused.  Essentially, these functions temporarily
+    increase or reduce the active thread count and are useful when
+    implementing time-consuming operations that are not visible to the
+    QThreadPool.
+
+    Note that QThreadPool is a low-level class for managing threads, see
+    QtConcurrent::run() or the other
+    \l {Concurrent Programming}{Qt Concurrent} APIs for higher
+    level alternatives.
+
+    \sa QRunnable
+*/
+
+/*!
+    Constructs a thread pool with the given \a parent.
+*/
+QThreadPool::QThreadPool(QObject *parent)
+    : QObject(*new QThreadPoolPrivate, parent)
+{ }
+
+/*!
+    Destroys the QThreadPool.
+    This function will block until all runnables have been completed.
+*/
+QThreadPool::~QThreadPool()
+{
+    d_func()->waitForDone();
+    d_func()->reset();
+}
+
+/*!
+    Returns the global QThreadPool instance.
+*/
+QThreadPool *QThreadPool::globalInstance()
+{
+    return theInstance();
+}
+
+/*!
+    Reserves a thread and uses it to run \a runnable, unless this thread will
+    make the current thread count exceed maxThreadCount().  In that case,
+    \a runnable is added to a run queue instead. The \a priority argument can
+    be used to control the run queue's order of execution.
+
+    Note that the thread pool takes ownership of the \a runnable if
+    \l{QRunnable::autoDelete()}{runnable->autoDelete()} returns true,
+    and the \a runnable will be deleted automatically by the thread
+    pool after the \l{QRunnable::run()}{runnable->run()} returns. If
+    \l{QRunnable::autoDelete()}{runnable->autoDelete()} returns false,
+    ownership of \a runnable remains with the caller. Note that
+    changing the auto-deletion on \a runnable after calling this
+    functions results in undefined behavior.
+*/
+void QThreadPool::start(QRunnable *runnable, int priority)
+{
+    if (!runnable)
+        return;
+
+    Q_D(QThreadPool);
+    QMutexLocker locker(&d->mutex);
+    if (!d->tryStart(runnable))
+        d->enqueueTask(runnable, priority);
+}
+
+/*!
+    Attempts to reserve a thread to run \a runnable.
+
+    If no threads are available at the time of calling, then this function
+    does nothing and returns false.  Otherwise, \a runnable is run immediately
+    using one available thread and this function returns true.
+
+    Note that the thread pool takes ownership of the \a runnable if
+    \l{QRunnable::autoDelete()}{runnable->autoDelete()} returns true,
+    and the \a runnable will be deleted automatically by the thread
+    pool after the \l{QRunnable::run()}{runnable->run()} returns. If
+    \l{QRunnable::autoDelete()}{runnable->autoDelete()} returns false,
+    ownership of \a runnable remains with the caller. Note that
+    changing the auto-deletion on \a runnable after calling this
+    function results in undefined behavior.
+*/
+bool QThreadPool::tryStart(QRunnable *runnable)
+{
+    if (!runnable)
+        return false;
+
+    Q_D(QThreadPool);
+
+    // To improve scalability perform a check on the thread count
+    // before locking the mutex.
+    if (d->allThreads.isEmpty() == false && d->activeThreadCount() >= d->maxThreadCount)
+        return false;
+
+    QMutexLocker locker(&d->mutex);
+    return d->tryStart(runnable);
+}
+
+/*! \property QThreadPool::expiryTimeout
+
+    Threads that are unused for \a expiryTimeout milliseconds are considered
+    to have expired and will exit. Such threads will be restarted as needed.
+    The default \a expiryTimeout is 30000 milliseconds (30 seconds). If
+    \a expiryTimeout is negative, newly created threads will not expire, e.g.,
+    they will not exit until the thread pool is destroyed.
+
+    Note that setting \a expiryTimeout has no effect on already running
+    threads. Only newly created threads will use the new \a expiryTimeout.
+    We recommend setting the \a expiryTimeout immediately after creating the
+    thread pool, but before calling start().
+*/
+
+int QThreadPool::expiryTimeout() const
+{
+    Q_D(const QThreadPool);
+    return d->expiryTimeout;
+}
+
+void QThreadPool::setExpiryTimeout(int expiryTimeout)
+{
+    Q_D(QThreadPool);
+    if (d->expiryTimeout == expiryTimeout)
+        return;
+    d->expiryTimeout = expiryTimeout;
+}
+
+/*! \property QThreadPool::maxThreadCount
+
+    This property represents the maximum number of threads used by the thread
+    pool.
+
+    \note The thread pool will always use at least 1 thread, even if
+    \a maxThreadCount limit is zero or negative.
+
+    The default \a maxThreadCount is QThread::idealThreadCount().
+*/
+
+int QThreadPool::maxThreadCount() const
+{
+    Q_D(const QThreadPool);
+    return d->maxThreadCount;
+}
+
+void QThreadPool::setMaxThreadCount(int maxThreadCount)
+{
+    Q_D(QThreadPool);
+    QMutexLocker locker(&d->mutex);
+
+    if (maxThreadCount == d->maxThreadCount)
+        return;
+
+    d->maxThreadCount = maxThreadCount;
+    d->tryToStartMoreThreads();
+}
+
+/*! \property QThreadPool::activeThreadCount
+
+    This property represents the number of active threads in the thread pool.
+
+    \note It is possible for this function to return a value that is greater
+    than maxThreadCount(). See reserveThread() for more details.
+
+    \sa reserveThread(), releaseThread()
+*/
+
+int QThreadPool::activeThreadCount() const
+{
+    Q_D(const QThreadPool);
+    return d->activeThreadCount();
+}
+
+/*!
+    Reserves one thread, disregarding activeThreadCount() and maxThreadCount().
+
+    Once you are done with the thread, call releaseThread() to allow it to be
+    reused.
+
+    \note This function will always increase the number of active threads.
+    This means that by using this function, it is possible for
+    activeThreadCount() to return a value greater than maxThreadCount() .
+
+    \sa releaseThread()
+ */
+void QThreadPool::reserveThread()
+{
+    Q_D(QThreadPool);
+    QMutexLocker locker(&d->mutex);
+    ++d->reservedThreads;
+}
+
+/*!
+    Releases a thread previously reserved by a call to reserveThread().
+
+    \note Calling this function without previously reserving a thread
+    temporarily increases maxThreadCount(). This is useful when a
+    thread goes to sleep waiting for more work, allowing other threads
+    to continue. Be sure to call reserveThread() when done waiting, so
+    that the thread pool can correctly maintain the
+    activeThreadCount().
+
+    \sa reserveThread()
+*/
+void QThreadPool::releaseThread()
+{
+    Q_D(QThreadPool);
+    QMutexLocker locker(&d->mutex);
+    --d->reservedThreads;
+    d->tryToStartMoreThreads();
+}
+
+/*!
+    Waits for each thread to exit and removes all threads from the thread pool.
+*/
+void QThreadPool::waitForDone()
+{
+    Q_D(QThreadPool);
+    d->waitForDone();
+    d->reset();
+}
+
+/*!
+    \overload waitForDone()
+    \since 4.8
+
+    Waits up to \a msecs milliseconds for all threads to exit and removes all 
+    threads from the thread pool. Returns true if all threads were removed; 
+    otherwise it returns false.
+*/
+bool QThreadPool::waitForDone(int msecs)
+{
+    Q_D(QThreadPool);
+    bool rc = d->waitForDone(msecs);
+    if (rc)
+      d->reset();
+    return rc;
+}
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+#endif