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authorMarc Mutz <marc.mutz@kdab.com>2014-08-03 01:17:11 +0200
committerOswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@digia.com>2014-08-09 09:04:16 +0200
commit3469c262fc840e81dc46544a574c9adfdee6ca3d (patch)
treeb2267959e338c39d9f166e17ace1263250455954 /src/gui
parent35105f173e56ead3f5ad19b7ebeca5f5b928408b (diff)
QPixelFormat: don't use bit fields
GCC at least is generating horrible code for them, so do the bit twiddling ourselves. This is not premature optimization, because it might be the seed for a QBitField class, as suggested by Andrei Alexandrescu on GN2013. The assembler code of default and copy ctors is unchanged between the old and new versions. Accessors such as redSize() are virtually identical (with an and and a mov exchanging place). The interesting thing is what happend in operator== and the set-all-fields ctor. These are the disassemblies of functions wrapping op== and the ctor, resp.: bool pf_comparison(QPixelFormat, QPixelFormat): .cfi_startproc | .cfi_startproc movl %esi, %edx | cmpq %rsi, %rdi xorl %eax, %eax | sete %al xorl %edi, %edx | ret andl $15, %edx | .cfi_endproc jne .L53 | movl %esi, %edx | xorl %edi, %edx | testw $1008, %dx | jne .L53 | movl %esi, %edx | pushq %rbx | .cfi_def_cfa_offset 16 | .cfi_offset 3, -16 | movl %edi, %ebx | movzbl %dh, %ecx | movzbl %bh, %edx | xorl %ecx, %edx | andl $252, %edx | jne .L40 | movq %rdi, %rcx | movq %rsi, %rdx | shrq $16, %rcx | shrq $16, %rdx | movl %ecx, %ebx | xorl %edx, %ebx | movl %ebx, %r8d | andl $63, %r8d | jne .L40 | xorl %ecx, %edx | testw $4032, %dx | jne .L40 | movq %rsi, %rcx | movabsq $16911433728, %rdx | xorq %rdi, %rcx | testq %rdx, %rcx | jne .L40 | movq %rdi, %rdx | movq %rsi, %rcx | shrq $32, %rdx | shrq $32, %rcx | movl %edx, %ebx | xorl %ecx, %ebx | movl %ebx, %r8d | andl $252, %r8d | jne .L40 | movq %rsi, %r9 | movq %rdi, %r8 | shrq $40, %r9 | shrq $40, %r8 | xorl %r9d, %r8d | andl $127, %r8d | jne .L40 | xorl %ecx, %edx | andl $98304, %edx | jne .L40 | movq %rsi, %rcx | movq %rdi, %rdx | shrq $48, %rcx | shrq $48, %rdx | xorl %ecx, %edx | andl $126, %edx | jne .L40 | shrq $48, %rdi | movq %rcx, %rax | xorl %edi, %eax | testw $-128, %ax | sete %al | .p2align 4,,10 | .p2align 3 | .L40: | popq %rbx | .cfi_restore 3 | .cfi_def_cfa_offset 8 | .L53: | rep | ret | .cfi_endproc | That one is pretty obvious. Hint: the right one is the new version. QPixelFormat pf_unwieldy_ctor(QPixelFormat::ColorModel, ...) .cfi_startproc | .cfi_startproc movq %rbp, -32(%rsp) | movq %rbx, -40(%rsp) movq %r12, -24(%rsp) | .cfi_offset 3, -48 andl $15, %edi | movzbl 8(%rsp), %ebx movq %r13, -16(%rsp) | andl $63, %esi movq %r14, -8(%rsp) | movq %rbp, -32(%rsp) andl $63, %esi | movq %r12, -24(%rsp) movl 48(%rsp), %r11d | andl $63, %edx movzbl 8(%rsp), %r10d | .cfi_offset 6, -40 andl $63, %edx | .cfi_offset 12, -32 .cfi_offset 6, -40 | movl 16(%rsp), %ebp .cfi_offset 12, -32 | movl 32(%rsp), %r11d .cfi_offset 13, -24 | andl $63, %ecx .cfi_offset 14, -16 | movl 40(%rsp), %r10d movzbl 16(%rsp), %r14d | movq %r13, -16(%rsp) movzbl 24(%rsp), %r13d | andl $63, %r8d andl $63, %ecx | andl $63, %ebx movzbl 32(%rsp), %r12d | .cfi_offset 13, -24 movzbl 40(%rsp), %ebp | movl 48(%rsp), %r13d andl $63, %r8d | andl $63, %r9d movl %r11d, %eax | movq %rbx, %r12 movq %rbx, -40(%rsp) | movl 24(%rsp), %ebx .cfi_offset 3, -48 | andl $1, %ebp andl $63, %r9d | andl $1, %r11d andl $3, %eax | andl $15, %r10d andl $63, %r10d | movq %rdi, %rax xorl %ebx, %ebx | andl $15, %eax andl $1, %r14d | salq $4, %rsi andl $1, %r13d | salq $10, %rdx andl $1, %r12d | andl $1, %ebx andl $15, %ebp | salq $16, %rcx cmpl $2, %r11d | salq $22, %r8 cmovne %eax, %ebx | salq $28, %r9 andl $63, %esi | salq $34, %r12 movq %rdi, %rax | salq $40, %rbp salq $4, %rsi | salq $41, %rbx andl $15, %eax | salq $42, %r11 andl $63, %edx | salq $43, %r10 salq $10, %rdx | cmpl $2, %r13d orq %rsi, %rax | movq %r14, -8(%rsp) andl $63, %ecx | .cfi_offset 14, -16 salq $16, %rcx | movzbl 56(%rsp), %r14d orq %rdx, %rax | je .L45 andl $63, %r8d | andl $3, %r13d orq %rcx, %rax | salq $47, %r13 salq $22, %r8 |.L44: andl $63, %r9d | orq %rsi, %rax salq $28, %r9 | orq %rdx, %rax orq %r8, %rax | movq %r14, %rdx andl $63, %r10d | movq -8(%rsp), %r14 movq %r14, %rcx | orq %rcx, %rax salq $34, %r10 | andl $63, %edx orq %r9, %rax | orq %r8, %rax andl $1, %ecx | salq $49, %rdx movq %r13, %rdx | orq %r9, %rax orq %r10, %rax | orq %r12, %rax salq $40, %rcx | movq -24(%rsp), %r12 andl $1, %edx | orq %rbp, %rax movq -16(%rsp), %r13 | movq -32(%rsp), %rbp salq $41, %rdx | orq %rbx, %rax orq %rcx, %rax | movq -40(%rsp), %rbx movq %r12, %rcx | orq %r11, %rax orq %rdx, %rax | orq %r10, %rax andl $1, %ecx | orq %rdx, %rax movq %rbp, %rdx | orq %r13, %rax salq $42, %rcx | movq -16(%rsp), %r13 andl $15, %edx | ret movq -32(%rsp), %rbp | .p2align 4,,10 salq $43, %rdx | .p2align 3 orq %rcx, %rax |.L45: movq %rbx, %rcx | xorl %r13d, %r13d orq %rdx, %rax | jmp .L44 movzbl 56(%rsp), %edx | .cfi_endproc andl $3, %ecx | salq $47, %rcx | movq -40(%rsp), %rbx | movq -24(%rsp), %r12 | movq -8(%rsp), %r14 | andl $63, %edx | orq %rcx, %rax | salq $49, %rdx | orq %rdx, %rax | ret | .cfi_endproc | Without bothering to understand the details, they look pretty similar, with the new version being slightly shorter. But that may not mean anything. Change-Id: I31e84c9109ccd0c7282351b2e2802407a9b360b4 Reviewed-by: Thiago Macieira <thiago.macieira@intel.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/gui')
-rw-r--r--src/gui/kernel/qpixelformat.h213
1 files changed, 112 insertions, 101 deletions
diff --git a/src/gui/kernel/qpixelformat.h b/src/gui/kernel/qpixelformat.h
index 95f36c6a3c..40d58f285a 100644
--- a/src/gui/kernel/qpixelformat.h
+++ b/src/gui/kernel/qpixelformat.h
@@ -48,6 +48,58 @@ QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
class QPixelFormat
{
+ // QPixelFormat basically is a glorified quint64, split into several fields.
+ // We could use bit-fields, but GCC at least generates horrible, horrible code for them,
+ // so we do the bit-twiddling ourselves.
+ enum FieldWidth {
+ ModelFieldWidth = 4,
+ FirstFieldWidth = 6,
+ SecondFieldWidth = FirstFieldWidth,
+ ThirdFieldWidth = FirstFieldWidth,
+ FourthFieldWidth = FirstFieldWidth,
+ FifthFieldWidth = FirstFieldWidth,
+ AlphaFieldWidth = FirstFieldWidth,
+ AlphaUsageFieldWidth = 1,
+ AlphaPositionFieldWidth = 1,
+ PremulFieldWidth = 1,
+ TypeInterpretationFieldWidth = 4,
+ ByteOrderFieldWidth = 2,
+ SubEnumFieldWidth = 6,
+ UnusedFieldWidth = 9,
+
+ TotalFieldWidthByWidths = ModelFieldWidth + FirstFieldWidth + SecondFieldWidth + ThirdFieldWidth +
+ FourthFieldWidth + FifthFieldWidth + AlphaFieldWidth + AlphaUsageFieldWidth +
+ AlphaPositionFieldWidth + PremulFieldWidth + TypeInterpretationFieldWidth +
+ ByteOrderFieldWidth + SubEnumFieldWidth + UnusedFieldWidth
+ };
+
+ enum Field {
+ ModelField = 0,
+ FirstField = ModelField + ModelFieldWidth,
+ SecondField = FirstField + FirstFieldWidth,
+ ThirdField = SecondField + SecondFieldWidth,
+ FourthField = ThirdField + ThirdFieldWidth,
+ FifthField = FourthField + FourthFieldWidth,
+ AlphaField = FifthField + FifthFieldWidth,
+ AlphaUsageField = AlphaField + AlphaFieldWidth,
+ AlphaPositionField = AlphaUsageField + AlphaUsageFieldWidth,
+ PremulField = AlphaPositionField + AlphaPositionFieldWidth,
+ TypeInterpretationField = PremulField + PremulFieldWidth,
+ ByteOrderField = TypeInterpretationField + TypeInterpretationFieldWidth,
+ SubEnumField = ByteOrderField + ByteOrderFieldWidth,
+ UnusedField = SubEnumField + SubEnumFieldWidth,
+
+ TotalFieldWidthByOffsets = UnusedField + UnusedFieldWidth
+ };
+
+ Q_STATIC_ASSERT(uint(TotalFieldWidthByWidths) == uint(TotalFieldWidthByOffsets));
+ Q_STATIC_ASSERT(uint(TotalFieldWidthByWidths) == 8 * sizeof(quint64));
+
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar get(Field offset, FieldWidth width) const Q_DECL_NOTHROW
+ { return uchar((data >> uint(offset)) & ((Q_UINT64_C(1) << uint(width)) - Q_UINT64_C(1))); }
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR static inline quint64 set(Field offset, FieldWidth width, uchar value)
+ { return (quint64(value) & ((Q_UINT64_C(1) << uint(width)) - Q_UINT64_C(1))) << uint(offset); }
+
public:
enum ColorModel {
RGB,
@@ -122,61 +174,52 @@ public:
ByteOrder byteOrder = CurrentSystemEndian,
uchar subEnum = 0) Q_DECL_NOTHROW;
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline ColorModel colorModel() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return ColorModel(model); }
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar channelCount() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return (first > 0) +
- (second > 0) +
- (third > 0) +
- (fourth > 0) +
- (fifth > 0) +
- (alpha > 0); }
-
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar redSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return first; }
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar greenSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return second; }
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar blueSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return third; }
-
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar cyanSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return first; }
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar magentaSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return second; }
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar yellowSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return third; }
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar blackSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return fourth; }
-
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar hueSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return first; }
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar saturationSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return second; }
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar lightnessSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return third; }
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar brightnessSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return third; }
-
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar alphaSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return alpha; }
-
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar bitsPerPixel() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return first +
- second +
- third +
- fourth +
- fifth +
- alpha; }
-
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline AlphaUsage alphaUsage() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return AlphaUsage(alpha_usage); }
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline AlphaPosition alphaPosition() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return AlphaPosition(alpha_position); }
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline AlphaPremultiplied premultiplied() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return AlphaPremultiplied(premul); }
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline TypeInterpretation typeInterpretation() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return TypeInterpretation(type_interpretation); }
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline ByteOrder byteOrder() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return ByteOrder(byte_order); }
-
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline YUVLayout yuvLayout() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return YUVLayout(sub_enum); }
- Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar subEnum() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return sub_enum; }
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline ColorModel colorModel() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return ColorModel(get(ModelField, ModelFieldWidth)); }
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar channelCount() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return (get(FirstField, FirstFieldWidth) > 0) +
+ (get(SecondField, SecondFieldWidth) > 0) +
+ (get(ThirdField, ThirdFieldWidth) > 0) +
+ (get(FourthField, FourthFieldWidth) > 0) +
+ (get(FifthField, FifthFieldWidth) > 0) +
+ (get(AlphaField, AlphaFieldWidth) > 0); }
+
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar redSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return get(FirstField, FirstFieldWidth); }
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar greenSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return get(SecondField, SecondFieldWidth); }
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar blueSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return get(ThirdField, ThirdFieldWidth); }
+
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar cyanSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return get(FirstField, FirstFieldWidth); }
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar magentaSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return get(SecondField, SecondFieldWidth); }
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar yellowSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return get(ThirdField, ThirdFieldWidth); }
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar blackSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return get(FourthField, FourthFieldWidth); }
+
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar hueSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return get(FirstField, FirstFieldWidth); }
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar saturationSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return get(SecondField, SecondFieldWidth); }
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar lightnessSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return get(ThirdField, ThirdFieldWidth); }
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar brightnessSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return get(ThirdField, ThirdFieldWidth); }
+
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar alphaSize() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return get(AlphaField, AlphaFieldWidth); }
+
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar bitsPerPixel() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return get(FirstField, FirstFieldWidth) +
+ get(SecondField, SecondFieldWidth) +
+ get(ThirdField, ThirdFieldWidth) +
+ get(FourthField, FourthFieldWidth) +
+ get(FifthField, FifthFieldWidth) +
+ get(AlphaField, AlphaFieldWidth); }
+
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline AlphaUsage alphaUsage() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return AlphaUsage(get(AlphaUsageField, AlphaUsageFieldWidth)); }
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline AlphaPosition alphaPosition() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return AlphaPosition(get(AlphaPositionField, AlphaPositionFieldWidth)); }
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline AlphaPremultiplied premultiplied() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return AlphaPremultiplied(get(PremulField, PremulFieldWidth)); }
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline TypeInterpretation typeInterpretation() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return TypeInterpretation(get(TypeInterpretationField, TypeInterpretationFieldWidth)); }
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline ByteOrder byteOrder() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return ByteOrder(get(ByteOrderField, ByteOrderFieldWidth)); }
+
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline YUVLayout yuvLayout() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return YUVLayout(get(SubEnumField, SubEnumFieldWidth)); }
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline uchar subEnum() const Q_DECL_NOTHROW { return get(SubEnumField, SubEnumFieldWidth); }
+
+private:
+ Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR static inline ByteOrder resolveByteOrder(ByteOrder bo)
+ { return bo == CurrentSystemEndian ? Q_BYTE_ORDER == Q_LITTLE_ENDIAN ? LittleEndian : BigEndian : bo ; }
private:
- quint64 model : 4;
- quint64 first : 6;
- quint64 second : 6;
- quint64 third : 6;
- quint64 fourth : 6;
- quint64 fifth : 6;
- quint64 alpha : 6;
- quint64 alpha_usage : 1;
- quint64 alpha_position : 1;
- quint64 premul: 1;
- quint64 type_interpretation : 4;
- quint64 byte_order : 2;
- quint64 sub_enum : 6;
- quint64 unused : 9;
+ quint64 data;
friend Q_DECL_CONST_FUNCTION Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline bool operator==(const QPixelFormat &fmt1, const QPixelFormat &fmt2);
friend Q_DECL_CONST_FUNCTION Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline bool operator!=(const QPixelFormat &fmt1, const QPixelFormat &fmt2);
@@ -263,20 +306,7 @@ public:
Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR
QPixelFormat::QPixelFormat() Q_DECL_NOTHROW
- : model(0)
- , first(0)
- , second(0)
- , third(0)
- , fourth(0)
- , fifth(0)
- , alpha(0)
- , alpha_usage(0)
- , alpha_position(0)
- , premul(0)
- , type_interpretation(0)
- , byte_order(0)
- , sub_enum(0)
- , unused(0)
+ : data(0)
{
}
@@ -294,44 +324,25 @@ QPixelFormat::QPixelFormat(ColorModel mdl,
TypeInterpretation typeInterp,
ByteOrder b_order,
uchar s_enum) Q_DECL_NOTHROW
- : model(mdl)
- , first(firstSize)
- , second(secondSize)
- , third(thirdSize)
- , fourth(fourthSize)
- , fifth(fifthSize)
- , alpha(alfa)
- , alpha_usage(usage)
- , alpha_position(position)
- , premul(premult)
- , type_interpretation(typeInterp)
-#if Q_BYTE_ORDER == Q_LITTLE_ENDIAN
- , byte_order(b_order == CurrentSystemEndian ? LittleEndian : b_order)
-#else
- , byte_order(b_order == CurrentSystemEndian ? BigEndian : b_order)
-#endif
- , sub_enum(s_enum)
- , unused(0)
+ : data(set(ModelField, ModelFieldWidth, uchar(mdl)) |
+ set(FirstField, FirstFieldWidth, firstSize) |
+ set(SecondField, SecondFieldWidth, secondSize) |
+ set(ThirdField, ThirdFieldWidth, thirdSize) |
+ set(FourthField, FourthFieldWidth, fourthSize) |
+ set(FifthField, FifthFieldWidth, fifthSize) |
+ set(AlphaField, AlphaFieldWidth, alfa) |
+ set(AlphaUsageField, AlphaUsageFieldWidth, uchar(usage)) |
+ set(AlphaPositionField, AlphaPositionFieldWidth, uchar(position)) |
+ set(PremulField, PremulFieldWidth, uchar(premult)) |
+ set(TypeInterpretationField, TypeInterpretationFieldWidth, uchar(typeInterp)) |
+ set(ByteOrderField, ByteOrderFieldWidth, uchar(resolveByteOrder(b_order))) |
+ set(SubEnumField, SubEnumFieldWidth, s_enum) |
+ set(UnusedField, UnusedFieldWidth, 0))
{
}
Q_DECL_CONST_FUNCTION Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline bool operator==(const QPixelFormat &fmt1, const QPixelFormat &fmt2)
-{
- return fmt1.model == fmt2.model
- && fmt1.first == fmt2.first
- && fmt1.second == fmt2.second
- && fmt1.third == fmt2.third
- && fmt1.fourth == fmt2.fourth
- && fmt1.fifth == fmt2.fifth
- && fmt1.alpha == fmt2.alpha
- && fmt1.alpha_usage == fmt2.alpha_usage
- && fmt1.alpha_position == fmt2.alpha_position
- && fmt1.premul == fmt2.premul
- && fmt1.type_interpretation == fmt2.type_interpretation
- && fmt1.byte_order == fmt2.byte_order
- && fmt1.sub_enum == fmt2.sub_enum
- && fmt1.unused == fmt2.unused;
-}
+{ return fmt1.data == fmt2.data; }
Q_DECL_CONST_FUNCTION Q_DECL_CONSTEXPR inline bool operator!=(const QPixelFormat &fmt1, const QPixelFormat &fmt2)
{ return !(fmt1 == fmt2); }