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+/*
+ * Copyright © 2011,2012 Google, Inc.
+ *
+ * This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
+ * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
+ * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
+ * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
+ * all copies of this software.
+ *
+ * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
+ * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
+ * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
+ * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
+ * DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
+ * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
+ * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
+ *
+ * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
+ */
+
+#include "hb-ot-shape-complex-indic-private.hh"
+#include "hb-ot-layout-private.hh"
+
+/* buffer var allocations */
+#define indic_category() complex_var_u8_0() /* indic_category_t */
+#define indic_position() complex_var_u8_1() /* indic_position_t */
+
+
+/*
+ * Indic shaper.
+ */
+
+
+#define IN_HALF_BLOCK(u, Base) (((u) & ~0x7F) == (Base))
+
+#define IS_DEVA(u) (IN_HALF_BLOCK (u, 0x0900))
+#define IS_BENG(u) (IN_HALF_BLOCK (u, 0x0980))
+#define IS_GURU(u) (IN_HALF_BLOCK (u, 0x0A00))
+#define IS_GUJR(u) (IN_HALF_BLOCK (u, 0x0A80))
+#define IS_ORYA(u) (IN_HALF_BLOCK (u, 0x0B00))
+#define IS_TAML(u) (IN_HALF_BLOCK (u, 0x0B80))
+#define IS_TELU(u) (IN_HALF_BLOCK (u, 0x0C00))
+#define IS_KNDA(u) (IN_HALF_BLOCK (u, 0x0C80))
+#define IS_MLYM(u) (IN_HALF_BLOCK (u, 0x0D00))
+#define IS_SINH(u) (IN_HALF_BLOCK (u, 0x0D80))
+#define IS_KHMR(u) (IN_HALF_BLOCK (u, 0x1780))
+
+
+#define MATRA_POS_LEFT(u) POS_PRE_M
+#define MATRA_POS_RIGHT(u) ( \
+ IS_DEVA(u) ? POS_AFTER_SUB : \
+ IS_BENG(u) ? POS_AFTER_POST : \
+ IS_GURU(u) ? POS_AFTER_POST : \
+ IS_GUJR(u) ? POS_AFTER_POST : \
+ IS_ORYA(u) ? POS_AFTER_POST : \
+ IS_TAML(u) ? POS_AFTER_POST : \
+ IS_TELU(u) ? (u <= 0x0C42 ? POS_BEFORE_SUB : POS_AFTER_SUB) : \
+ IS_KNDA(u) ? (u < 0x0CC3 || u > 0xCD6 ? POS_BEFORE_SUB : POS_AFTER_SUB) : \
+ IS_MLYM(u) ? POS_AFTER_POST : \
+ IS_SINH(u) ? POS_AFTER_SUB : \
+ IS_KHMR(u) ? POS_AFTER_POST : \
+ /*default*/ POS_AFTER_SUB \
+ )
+#define MATRA_POS_TOP(u) ( /* BENG and MLYM don't have top matras. */ \
+ IS_DEVA(u) ? POS_AFTER_SUB : \
+ IS_GURU(u) ? POS_AFTER_POST : /* Deviate from spec */ \
+ IS_GUJR(u) ? POS_AFTER_SUB : \
+ IS_ORYA(u) ? POS_AFTER_MAIN : \
+ IS_TAML(u) ? POS_AFTER_SUB : \
+ IS_TELU(u) ? POS_BEFORE_SUB : \
+ IS_KNDA(u) ? POS_BEFORE_SUB : \
+ IS_SINH(u) ? POS_AFTER_SUB : \
+ IS_KHMR(u) ? POS_AFTER_POST : \
+ /*default*/ POS_AFTER_SUB \
+ )
+#define MATRA_POS_BOTTOM(u) ( \
+ IS_DEVA(u) ? POS_AFTER_SUB : \
+ IS_BENG(u) ? POS_AFTER_SUB : \
+ IS_GURU(u) ? POS_AFTER_POST : \
+ IS_GUJR(u) ? POS_AFTER_POST : \
+ IS_ORYA(u) ? POS_AFTER_SUB : \
+ IS_TAML(u) ? POS_AFTER_POST : \
+ IS_TELU(u) ? POS_BEFORE_SUB : \
+ IS_KNDA(u) ? POS_BEFORE_SUB : \
+ IS_MLYM(u) ? POS_AFTER_POST : \
+ IS_SINH(u) ? POS_AFTER_SUB : \
+ IS_KHMR(u) ? POS_AFTER_POST : \
+ /*default*/ POS_AFTER_SUB \
+ )
+
+static inline indic_position_t
+matra_position (hb_codepoint_t u, indic_position_t side)
+{
+ switch ((int) side)
+ {
+ case POS_PRE_C: return MATRA_POS_LEFT (u);
+ case POS_POST_C: return MATRA_POS_RIGHT (u);
+ case POS_ABOVE_C: return MATRA_POS_TOP (u);
+ case POS_BELOW_C: return MATRA_POS_BOTTOM (u);
+ };
+ return side;
+}
+
+/* XXX
+ * This is a hack for now. We should move this data into the main Indic table.
+ * Or completely remove it and just check in the tables.
+ */
+static const hb_codepoint_t ra_chars[] = {
+ 0x0930, /* Devanagari */
+ 0x09B0, /* Bengali */
+ 0x09F0, /* Bengali */
+ 0x0A30, /* Gurmukhi */ /* No Reph */
+ 0x0AB0, /* Gujarati */
+ 0x0B30, /* Oriya */
+ 0x0BB0, /* Tamil */ /* No Reph */
+ 0x0C30, /* Telugu */ /* Reph formed only with ZWJ */
+ 0x0CB0, /* Kannada */
+ 0x0D30, /* Malayalam */ /* No Reph, Logical Repha */
+
+ 0x0DBB, /* Sinhala */ /* Reph formed only with ZWJ */
+
+ 0x179A, /* Khmer */ /* No Reph, Visual Repha */
+};
+
+static inline indic_position_t
+consonant_position (hb_codepoint_t u)
+{
+ if ((u & ~0x007F) == 0x1780)
+ return POS_BELOW_C; /* In Khmer coeng model, post and below forms should not be reordered. */
+ return POS_BASE_C; /* Will recategorize later based on font lookups. */
+}
+
+static inline bool
+is_ra (hb_codepoint_t u)
+{
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH (ra_chars); i++)
+ if (u == ra_chars[i])
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool
+is_one_of (const hb_glyph_info_t &info, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ /* If it ligated, all bets are off. */
+ if (is_a_ligature (info)) return false;
+ return !!(FLAG (info.indic_category()) & flags);
+}
+
+#define JOINER_FLAGS (FLAG (OT_ZWJ) | FLAG (OT_ZWNJ))
+static inline bool
+is_joiner (const hb_glyph_info_t &info)
+{
+ return is_one_of (info, JOINER_FLAGS);
+}
+
+/* Note:
+ *
+ * We treat Vowels and placeholders as if they were consonants. This is safe because Vowels
+ * cannot happen in a consonant syllable. The plus side however is, we can call the
+ * consonant syllable logic from the vowel syllable function and get it all right! */
+#define CONSONANT_FLAGS (FLAG (OT_C) | FLAG (OT_CM) | FLAG (OT_Ra) | FLAG (OT_V) | FLAG (OT_NBSP) | FLAG (OT_DOTTEDCIRCLE))
+static inline bool
+is_consonant (const hb_glyph_info_t &info)
+{
+ return is_one_of (info, CONSONANT_FLAGS);
+}
+
+#define HALANT_OR_COENG_FLAGS (FLAG (OT_H) | FLAG (OT_Coeng))
+static inline bool
+is_halant_or_coeng (const hb_glyph_info_t &info)
+{
+ return is_one_of (info, HALANT_OR_COENG_FLAGS);
+}
+
+static inline void
+set_indic_properties (hb_glyph_info_t &info)
+{
+ hb_codepoint_t u = info.codepoint;
+ unsigned int type = hb_indic_get_categories (u);
+ indic_category_t cat = (indic_category_t) (type & 0x7F);
+ indic_position_t pos = (indic_position_t) (type >> 8);
+
+
+ /*
+ * Re-assign category
+ */
+
+
+ /* The spec says U+0952 is OT_A. However, testing shows that Uniscribe
+ * treats U+0951..U+0952 all as OT_VD.
+ * TESTS:
+ * U+092E,U+0947,U+0952
+ * U+092E,U+0952,U+0947
+ * U+092E,U+0947,U+0951
+ * U+092E,U+0951,U+0947
+ * */
+ if (unlikely (hb_in_range<hb_codepoint_t> (u, 0x0951, 0x0954)))
+ cat = OT_VD;
+
+ if (unlikely (u == 0x17D1))
+ cat = OT_X;
+ if (cat == OT_X &&
+ unlikely (hb_in_range<hb_codepoint_t> (u, 0x17CB, 0x17D3))) /* Khmer Various signs */
+ {
+ /* These are like Top Matras. */
+ cat = OT_M;
+ pos = POS_ABOVE_C;
+ }
+ if (u == 0x17C6) /* Khmer Bindu doesn't like to be repositioned. */
+ cat = OT_N;
+
+ if (unlikely (u == 0x17D2)) cat = OT_Coeng; /* Khmer coeng */
+ else if (unlikely (u == 0x200C)) cat = OT_ZWNJ;
+ else if (unlikely (u == 0x200D)) cat = OT_ZWJ;
+ else if (unlikely (u == 0x25CC)) cat = OT_DOTTEDCIRCLE;
+ else if (unlikely (u == 0x0A71)) cat = OT_SM; /* GURMUKHI ADDAK. More like consonant medial. like 0A75. */
+
+ if (cat == OT_Repha) {
+ /* There are two kinds of characters marked as Repha:
+ * - The ones that are GenCat=Mn are already positioned visually, ie. after base. (eg. Khmer)
+ * - The ones that are GenCat=Lo is encoded logically, ie. beginning of syllable. (eg. Malayalam)
+ *
+ * We recategorize the first kind to look like a Nukta and attached to the base directly.
+ */
+ if (_hb_glyph_info_get_general_category (&info) == HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_NON_SPACING_MARK)
+ cat = OT_N;
+ }
+
+
+
+ /*
+ * Re-assign position.
+ */
+
+ if ((FLAG (cat) & CONSONANT_FLAGS))
+ {
+ pos = consonant_position (u);
+ if (is_ra (u))
+ cat = OT_Ra;
+ }
+ else if (cat == OT_M)
+ {
+ pos = matra_position (u, pos);
+ }
+ else if (cat == OT_SM || cat == OT_VD)
+ {
+ pos = POS_SMVD;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely (u == 0x0B01)) pos = POS_BEFORE_SUB; /* Oriya Bindu is BeforeSub in the spec. */
+
+
+
+ info.indic_category() = cat;
+ info.indic_position() = pos;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Things above this line should ideally be moved to the Indic table itself.
+ */
+
+
+/*
+ * Indic configurations. Note that we do not want to keep every single script-specific
+ * behavior in these tables necessarily. This should mainly be used for per-script
+ * properties that are cheaper keeping here, than in the code. Ie. if, say, one and
+ * only one script has an exception, that one script can be if'ed directly in the code,
+ * instead of adding a new flag in these structs.
+ */
+
+enum base_position_t {
+ BASE_POS_FIRST,
+ BASE_POS_LAST
+};
+enum reph_position_t {
+ REPH_POS_DEFAULT = POS_BEFORE_POST,
+
+ REPH_POS_AFTER_MAIN = POS_AFTER_MAIN,
+ REPH_POS_BEFORE_SUB = POS_BEFORE_SUB,
+ REPH_POS_AFTER_SUB = POS_AFTER_SUB,
+ REPH_POS_BEFORE_POST = POS_BEFORE_POST,
+ REPH_POS_AFTER_POST = POS_AFTER_POST
+};
+enum reph_mode_t {
+ REPH_MODE_IMPLICIT, /* Reph formed out of initial Ra,H sequence. */
+ REPH_MODE_EXPLICIT, /* Reph formed out of initial Ra,H,ZWJ sequence. */
+ REPH_MODE_VIS_REPHA, /* Encoded Repha character, no reordering needed. */
+ REPH_MODE_LOG_REPHA /* Encoded Repha character, needs reordering. */
+};
+struct indic_config_t
+{
+ hb_script_t script;
+ bool has_old_spec;
+ hb_codepoint_t virama;
+ base_position_t base_pos;
+ reph_position_t reph_pos;
+ reph_mode_t reph_mode;
+};
+
+static const indic_config_t indic_configs[] =
+{
+ /* Default. Should be first. */
+ {HB_SCRIPT_INVALID, false, 0,BASE_POS_LAST, REPH_POS_DEFAULT, REPH_MODE_IMPLICIT},
+ {HB_SCRIPT_DEVANAGARI,true, 0x094D,BASE_POS_LAST, REPH_POS_BEFORE_POST,REPH_MODE_IMPLICIT},
+ {HB_SCRIPT_BENGALI, true, 0x09CD,BASE_POS_LAST, REPH_POS_AFTER_SUB, REPH_MODE_IMPLICIT},
+ {HB_SCRIPT_GURMUKHI, true, 0x0A4D,BASE_POS_LAST, REPH_POS_BEFORE_SUB, REPH_MODE_IMPLICIT},
+ {HB_SCRIPT_GUJARATI, true, 0x0ACD,BASE_POS_LAST, REPH_POS_BEFORE_POST,REPH_MODE_IMPLICIT},
+ {HB_SCRIPT_ORIYA, true, 0x0B4D,BASE_POS_LAST, REPH_POS_AFTER_MAIN, REPH_MODE_IMPLICIT},
+ {HB_SCRIPT_TAMIL, true, 0x0BCD,BASE_POS_LAST, REPH_POS_AFTER_POST, REPH_MODE_IMPLICIT},
+ {HB_SCRIPT_TELUGU, true, 0x0C4D,BASE_POS_LAST, REPH_POS_AFTER_POST, REPH_MODE_EXPLICIT},
+ {HB_SCRIPT_KANNADA, true, 0x0CCD,BASE_POS_LAST, REPH_POS_AFTER_POST, REPH_MODE_IMPLICIT},
+ {HB_SCRIPT_MALAYALAM, true, 0x0D4D,BASE_POS_LAST, REPH_POS_AFTER_MAIN, REPH_MODE_LOG_REPHA},
+ {HB_SCRIPT_SINHALA, false,0x0DCA,BASE_POS_FIRST,REPH_POS_AFTER_MAIN, REPH_MODE_EXPLICIT},
+ {HB_SCRIPT_KHMER, false,0x17D2,BASE_POS_FIRST,REPH_POS_DEFAULT, REPH_MODE_VIS_REPHA},
+ {HB_SCRIPT_JAVANESE, false,0xA9C0,BASE_POS_LAST, REPH_POS_DEFAULT, REPH_MODE_IMPLICIT},
+};
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Indic shaper.
+ */
+
+struct feature_list_t {
+ hb_tag_t tag;
+ hb_ot_map_feature_flags_t flags;
+};
+
+static const feature_list_t
+indic_features[] =
+{
+ /*
+ * Basic features.
+ * These features are applied in order, one at a time, after initial_reordering.
+ */
+ {HB_TAG('n','u','k','t'), F_GLOBAL},
+ {HB_TAG('a','k','h','n'), F_GLOBAL},
+ {HB_TAG('r','p','h','f'), F_NONE},
+ {HB_TAG('r','k','r','f'), F_GLOBAL},
+ {HB_TAG('p','r','e','f'), F_NONE},
+ {HB_TAG('b','l','w','f'), F_NONE},
+ {HB_TAG('h','a','l','f'), F_NONE},
+ {HB_TAG('a','b','v','f'), F_NONE},
+ {HB_TAG('p','s','t','f'), F_NONE},
+ {HB_TAG('c','f','a','r'), F_NONE},
+ {HB_TAG('v','a','t','u'), F_GLOBAL},
+ {HB_TAG('c','j','c','t'), F_GLOBAL},
+ /*
+ * Other features.
+ * These features are applied all at once, after final_reordering.
+ */
+ {HB_TAG('i','n','i','t'), F_NONE},
+ {HB_TAG('p','r','e','s'), F_GLOBAL},
+ {HB_TAG('a','b','v','s'), F_GLOBAL},
+ {HB_TAG('b','l','w','s'), F_GLOBAL},
+ {HB_TAG('p','s','t','s'), F_GLOBAL},
+ {HB_TAG('h','a','l','n'), F_GLOBAL},
+ /* Positioning features, though we don't care about the types. */
+ {HB_TAG('d','i','s','t'), F_GLOBAL},
+ {HB_TAG('a','b','v','m'), F_GLOBAL},
+ {HB_TAG('b','l','w','m'), F_GLOBAL},
+};
+
+/*
+ * Must be in the same order as the indic_features array.
+ */
+enum {
+ _NUKT,
+ _AKHN,
+ RPHF,
+ _RKRF,
+ PREF,
+ BLWF,
+ HALF,
+ ABVF,
+ PSTF,
+ CFAR,
+ _VATU,
+ _CJCT,
+
+ INIT,
+ _PRES,
+ _ABVS,
+ _BLWS,
+ _PSTS,
+ _HALN,
+ _DIST,
+ _ABVM,
+ _BLWM,
+
+ INDIC_NUM_FEATURES,
+ INDIC_BASIC_FEATURES = INIT /* Don't forget to update this! */
+};
+
+static void
+setup_syllables (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+ hb_font_t *font,
+ hb_buffer_t *buffer);
+static void
+initial_reordering (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+ hb_font_t *font,
+ hb_buffer_t *buffer);
+static void
+final_reordering (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+ hb_font_t *font,
+ hb_buffer_t *buffer);
+
+static void
+collect_features_indic (hb_ot_shape_planner_t *plan)
+{
+ hb_ot_map_builder_t *map = &plan->map;
+
+ /* Do this before any lookups have been applied. */
+ map->add_gsub_pause (setup_syllables);
+
+ map->add_global_bool_feature (HB_TAG('l','o','c','l'));
+ /* The Indic specs do not require ccmp, but we apply it here since if
+ * there is a use of it, it's typically at the beginning. */
+ map->add_global_bool_feature (HB_TAG('c','c','m','p'));
+
+
+ unsigned int i = 0;
+ map->add_gsub_pause (initial_reordering);
+ for (; i < INDIC_BASIC_FEATURES; i++) {
+ map->add_feature (indic_features[i].tag, 1, indic_features[i].flags | F_MANUAL_ZWJ);
+ map->add_gsub_pause (NULL);
+ }
+ map->add_gsub_pause (final_reordering);
+ for (; i < INDIC_NUM_FEATURES; i++) {
+ map->add_feature (indic_features[i].tag, 1, indic_features[i].flags | F_MANUAL_ZWJ);
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+override_features_indic (hb_ot_shape_planner_t *plan)
+{
+ /* Uniscribe does not apply 'kern'. */
+ if (hb_options ().uniscribe_bug_compatible)
+ plan->map.add_feature (HB_TAG('k','e','r','n'), 0, F_GLOBAL);
+
+ plan->map.add_feature (HB_TAG('l','i','g','a'), 0, F_GLOBAL);
+}
+
+
+struct would_substitute_feature_t
+{
+ inline void init (const hb_ot_map_t *map, hb_tag_t feature_tag)
+ {
+ map->get_stage_lookups (0/*GSUB*/,
+ map->get_feature_stage (0/*GSUB*/, feature_tag),
+ &lookups, &count);
+ }
+
+ inline bool would_substitute (const hb_codepoint_t *glyphs,
+ unsigned int glyphs_count,
+ bool zero_context,
+ hb_face_t *face) const
+ {
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ if (hb_ot_layout_lookup_would_substitute_fast (face, lookups[i].index, glyphs, glyphs_count, zero_context))
+ return true;
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ private:
+ const hb_ot_map_t::lookup_map_t *lookups;
+ unsigned int count;
+};
+
+struct indic_shape_plan_t
+{
+ ASSERT_POD ();
+
+ inline bool get_virama_glyph (hb_font_t *font, hb_codepoint_t *pglyph) const
+ {
+ hb_codepoint_t glyph = virama_glyph;
+ if (unlikely (virama_glyph == (hb_codepoint_t) -1))
+ {
+ if (!config->virama || !font->get_glyph (config->virama, 0, &glyph))
+ glyph = 0;
+ /* Technically speaking, the spec says we should apply 'locl' to virama too.
+ * Maybe one day... */
+
+ /* Our get_glyph() function needs a font, so we can't get the virama glyph
+ * during shape planning... Instead, overwrite it here. It's safe. Don't worry! */
+ (const_cast<indic_shape_plan_t *> (this))->virama_glyph = glyph;
+ }
+
+ *pglyph = glyph;
+ return glyph != 0;
+ }
+
+ const indic_config_t *config;
+
+ bool is_old_spec;
+ hb_codepoint_t virama_glyph;
+
+ would_substitute_feature_t rphf;
+ would_substitute_feature_t pref;
+ would_substitute_feature_t blwf;
+ would_substitute_feature_t pstf;
+
+ hb_mask_t mask_array[INDIC_NUM_FEATURES];
+};
+
+static void *
+data_create_indic (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan)
+{
+ indic_shape_plan_t *indic_plan = (indic_shape_plan_t *) calloc (1, sizeof (indic_shape_plan_t));
+ if (unlikely (!indic_plan))
+ return NULL;
+
+ indic_plan->config = &indic_configs[0];
+ for (unsigned int i = 1; i < ARRAY_LENGTH (indic_configs); i++)
+ if (plan->props.script == indic_configs[i].script) {
+ indic_plan->config = &indic_configs[i];
+ break;
+ }
+
+ indic_plan->is_old_spec = indic_plan->config->has_old_spec && ((plan->map.chosen_script[0] & 0x000000FF) != '2');
+ indic_plan->virama_glyph = (hb_codepoint_t) -1;
+
+ indic_plan->rphf.init (&plan->map, HB_TAG('r','p','h','f'));
+ indic_plan->pref.init (&plan->map, HB_TAG('p','r','e','f'));
+ indic_plan->blwf.init (&plan->map, HB_TAG('b','l','w','f'));
+ indic_plan->pstf.init (&plan->map, HB_TAG('p','s','t','f'));
+
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < ARRAY_LENGTH (indic_plan->mask_array); i++)
+ indic_plan->mask_array[i] = (indic_features[i].flags & F_GLOBAL) ?
+ 0 : plan->map.get_1_mask (indic_features[i].tag);
+
+ return indic_plan;
+}
+
+static void
+data_destroy_indic (void *data)
+{
+ free (data);
+}
+
+static indic_position_t
+consonant_position_from_face (const indic_shape_plan_t *indic_plan,
+ const hb_codepoint_t glyphs[2],
+ hb_face_t *face)
+{
+ /* For old-spec, the order of glyphs is Consonant,Virama,
+ * whereas for new-spec, it's Virama,Consonant. However,
+ * some broken fonts (like Free Sans) simply copied lookups
+ * from old-spec to new-spec without modification.
+ * And oddly enough, Uniscribe seems to respect those lookups.
+ * Eg. in the sequence U+0924,U+094D,U+0930, Uniscribe finds
+ * base at 0. The font however, only has lookups matching
+ * 930,94D in 'blwf', not the expected 94D,930 (with new-spec
+ * table). As such, we simply match both sequences. Seems
+ * to work. */
+ bool zero_context = indic_plan->is_old_spec ? false : true;
+ hb_codepoint_t glyphs_r[2] = {glyphs[1], glyphs[0]};
+ if (indic_plan->pref.would_substitute (glyphs , 2, zero_context, face) ||
+ indic_plan->pref.would_substitute (glyphs_r, 2, zero_context, face))
+ return POS_POST_C;
+ if (indic_plan->blwf.would_substitute (glyphs , 2, zero_context, face) ||
+ indic_plan->blwf.would_substitute (glyphs_r, 2, zero_context, face))
+ return POS_BELOW_C;
+ if (indic_plan->pstf.would_substitute (glyphs , 2, zero_context, face) ||
+ indic_plan->pstf.would_substitute (glyphs_r, 2, zero_context, face))
+ return POS_POST_C;
+ return POS_BASE_C;
+}
+
+
+enum syllable_type_t {
+ consonant_syllable,
+ vowel_syllable,
+ standalone_cluster,
+ broken_cluster,
+ non_indic_cluster,
+};
+
+#include "hb-ot-shape-complex-indic-machine.hh"
+
+
+static void
+setup_masks_indic (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan HB_UNUSED,
+ hb_buffer_t *buffer,
+ hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED)
+{
+ HB_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_VAR (buffer, indic_category);
+ HB_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_VAR (buffer, indic_position);
+
+ /* We cannot setup masks here. We save information about characters
+ * and setup masks later on in a pause-callback. */
+
+ unsigned int count = buffer->len;
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ set_indic_properties (buffer->info[i]);
+}
+
+static void
+setup_syllables (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan HB_UNUSED,
+ hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
+ hb_buffer_t *buffer)
+{
+ find_syllables (buffer);
+}
+
+static int
+compare_indic_order (const hb_glyph_info_t *pa, const hb_glyph_info_t *pb)
+{
+ int a = pa->indic_position();
+ int b = pb->indic_position();
+
+ return a < b ? -1 : a == b ? 0 : +1;
+}
+
+
+
+static void
+update_consonant_positions (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+ hb_font_t *font,
+ hb_buffer_t *buffer)
+{
+ const indic_shape_plan_t *indic_plan = (const indic_shape_plan_t *) plan->data;
+
+ hb_codepoint_t glyphs[2];
+ if (indic_plan->get_virama_glyph (font, &glyphs[0]))
+ {
+ hb_face_t *face = font->face;
+ unsigned int count = buffer->len;
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ if (buffer->info[i].indic_position() == POS_BASE_C) {
+ glyphs[1] = buffer->info[i].codepoint;
+ buffer->info[i].indic_position() = consonant_position_from_face (indic_plan, glyphs, face);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* Rules from:
+ * https://www.microsoft.com/typography/otfntdev/devanot/shaping.aspx */
+
+static void
+initial_reordering_consonant_syllable (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+ hb_face_t *face,
+ hb_buffer_t *buffer,
+ unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
+{
+ const indic_shape_plan_t *indic_plan = (const indic_shape_plan_t *) plan->data;
+ hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
+
+
+ /* 1. Find base consonant:
+ *
+ * The shaping engine finds the base consonant of the syllable, using the
+ * following algorithm: starting from the end of the syllable, move backwards
+ * until a consonant is found that does not have a below-base or post-base
+ * form (post-base forms have to follow below-base forms), or that is not a
+ * pre-base reordering Ra, or arrive at the first consonant. The consonant
+ * stopped at will be the base.
+ *
+ * o If the syllable starts with Ra + Halant (in a script that has Reph)
+ * and has more than one consonant, Ra is excluded from candidates for
+ * base consonants.
+ */
+
+ unsigned int base = end;
+ bool has_reph = false;
+
+ {
+ /* -> If the syllable starts with Ra + Halant (in a script that has Reph)
+ * and has more than one consonant, Ra is excluded from candidates for
+ * base consonants. */
+ unsigned int limit = start;
+ if (indic_plan->mask_array[RPHF] &&
+ start + 3 <= end &&
+ (
+ (indic_plan->config->reph_mode == REPH_MODE_IMPLICIT && !is_joiner (info[start + 2])) ||
+ (indic_plan->config->reph_mode == REPH_MODE_EXPLICIT && info[start + 2].indic_category() == OT_ZWJ)
+ ))
+ {
+ /* See if it matches the 'rphf' feature. */
+ hb_codepoint_t glyphs[2] = {info[start].codepoint, info[start + 1].codepoint};
+ if (indic_plan->rphf.would_substitute (glyphs, ARRAY_LENGTH (glyphs), true, face))
+ {
+ limit += 2;
+ while (limit < end && is_joiner (info[limit]))
+ limit++;
+ base = start;
+ has_reph = true;
+ }
+ } else if (indic_plan->config->reph_mode == REPH_MODE_LOG_REPHA && info[start].indic_category() == OT_Repha)
+ {
+ limit += 1;
+ while (limit < end && is_joiner (info[limit]))
+ limit++;
+ base = start;
+ has_reph = true;
+ }
+
+ switch (indic_plan->config->base_pos)
+ {
+ default:
+ assert (false);
+ /* fallthrough */
+
+ case BASE_POS_LAST:
+ {
+ /* -> starting from the end of the syllable, move backwards */
+ unsigned int i = end;
+ bool seen_below = false;
+ do {
+ i--;
+ /* -> until a consonant is found */
+ if (is_consonant (info[i]))
+ {
+ /* -> that does not have a below-base or post-base form
+ * (post-base forms have to follow below-base forms), */
+ if (info[i].indic_position() != POS_BELOW_C &&
+ (info[i].indic_position() != POS_POST_C || seen_below))
+ {
+ base = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (info[i].indic_position() == POS_BELOW_C)
+ seen_below = true;
+
+ /* -> or that is not a pre-base reordering Ra,
+ *
+ * IMPLEMENTATION NOTES:
+ *
+ * Our pre-base reordering Ra's are marked POS_POST_C, so will be skipped
+ * by the logic above already.
+ */
+
+ /* -> or arrive at the first consonant. The consonant stopped at will
+ * be the base. */
+ base = i;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* A ZWJ after a Halant stops the base search, and requests an explicit
+ * half form.
+ * A ZWJ before a Halant, requests a subjoined form instead, and hence
+ * search continues. This is particularly important for Bengali
+ * sequence Ra,H,Ya that should form Ya-Phalaa by subjoining Ya. */
+ if (start < i &&
+ info[i].indic_category() == OT_ZWJ &&
+ info[i - 1].indic_category() == OT_H)
+ break;
+ }
+ } while (i > limit);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case BASE_POS_FIRST:
+ {
+ /* In scripts without half forms (eg. Khmer), the first consonant is always the base. */
+
+ if (!has_reph)
+ base = limit;
+
+ /* Find the last base consonant that is not blocked by ZWJ. If there is
+ * a ZWJ right before a base consonant, that would request a subjoined form. */
+ for (unsigned int i = limit; i < end; i++)
+ if (is_consonant (info[i]) && info[i].indic_position() == POS_BASE_C)
+ {
+ if (limit < i && info[i - 1].indic_category() == OT_ZWJ)
+ break;
+ else
+ base = i;
+ }
+
+ /* Mark all subsequent consonants as below. */
+ for (unsigned int i = base + 1; i < end; i++)
+ if (is_consonant (info[i]) && info[i].indic_position() == POS_BASE_C)
+ info[i].indic_position() = POS_BELOW_C;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* -> If the syllable starts with Ra + Halant (in a script that has Reph)
+ * and has more than one consonant, Ra is excluded from candidates for
+ * base consonants.
+ *
+ * Only do this for unforced Reph. (ie. not for Ra,H,ZWJ. */
+ if (has_reph && base == start && limit - base <= 2) {
+ /* Have no other consonant, so Reph is not formed and Ra becomes base. */
+ has_reph = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /* 2. Decompose and reorder Matras:
+ *
+ * Each matra and any syllable modifier sign in the cluster are moved to the
+ * appropriate position relative to the consonant(s) in the cluster. The
+ * shaping engine decomposes two- or three-part matras into their constituent
+ * parts before any repositioning. Matra characters are classified by which
+ * consonant in a conjunct they have affinity for and are reordered to the
+ * following positions:
+ *
+ * o Before first half form in the syllable
+ * o After subjoined consonants
+ * o After post-form consonant
+ * o After main consonant (for above marks)
+ *
+ * IMPLEMENTATION NOTES:
+ *
+ * The normalize() routine has already decomposed matras for us, so we don't
+ * need to worry about that.
+ */
+
+
+ /* 3. Reorder marks to canonical order:
+ *
+ * Adjacent nukta and halant or nukta and vedic sign are always repositioned
+ * if necessary, so that the nukta is first.
+ *
+ * IMPLEMENTATION NOTES:
+ *
+ * We don't need to do this: the normalize() routine already did this for us.
+ */
+
+
+ /* Reorder characters */
+
+ for (unsigned int i = start; i < base; i++)
+ info[i].indic_position() = MIN (POS_PRE_C, (indic_position_t) info[i].indic_position());
+
+ if (base < end)
+ info[base].indic_position() = POS_BASE_C;
+
+ /* Mark final consonants. A final consonant is one appearing after a matra,
+ * like in Khmer. */
+ for (unsigned int i = base + 1; i < end; i++)
+ if (info[i].indic_category() == OT_M) {
+ for (unsigned int j = i + 1; j < end; j++)
+ if (is_consonant (info[j])) {
+ info[j].indic_position() = POS_FINAL_C;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Handle beginning Ra */
+ if (has_reph)
+ info[start].indic_position() = POS_RA_TO_BECOME_REPH;
+
+ /* For old-style Indic script tags, move the first post-base Halant after
+ * last consonant. Only do this if there is *not* a Halant after last
+ * consonant. Otherwise it becomes messy. */
+ if (indic_plan->is_old_spec) {
+ for (unsigned int i = base + 1; i < end; i++)
+ if (info[i].indic_category() == OT_H) {
+ unsigned int j;
+ for (j = end - 1; j > i; j--)
+ if (is_consonant (info[j]) || info[j].indic_category() == OT_H)
+ break;
+ if (info[j].indic_category() != OT_H && j > i) {
+ /* Move Halant to after last consonant. */
+ hb_glyph_info_t t = info[i];
+ memmove (&info[i], &info[i + 1], (j - i) * sizeof (info[0]));
+ info[j] = t;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Attach misc marks to previous char to move with them. */
+ {
+ indic_position_t last_pos = POS_START;
+ for (unsigned int i = start; i < end; i++)
+ {
+ if ((FLAG (info[i].indic_category()) & (JOINER_FLAGS | FLAG (OT_N) | FLAG (OT_RS) | HALANT_OR_COENG_FLAGS)))
+ {
+ info[i].indic_position() = last_pos;
+ if (unlikely (info[i].indic_category() == OT_H &&
+ info[i].indic_position() == POS_PRE_M))
+ {
+ /*
+ * Uniscribe doesn't move the Halant with Left Matra.
+ * TEST: U+092B,U+093F,U+094DE
+ * We follow. This is important for the Sinhala
+ * U+0DDA split matra since it decomposes to U+0DD9,U+0DCA
+ * where U+0DD9 is a left matra and U+0DCA is the virama.
+ * We don't want to move the virama with the left matra.
+ * TEST: U+0D9A,U+0DDA
+ */
+ for (unsigned int j = i; j > start; j--)
+ if (info[j - 1].indic_position() != POS_PRE_M) {
+ info[i].indic_position() = info[j - 1].indic_position();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (info[i].indic_position() != POS_SMVD) {
+ last_pos = (indic_position_t) info[i].indic_position();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ /* Re-attach ZWJ, ZWNJ, and halant to next char, for after-base consonants. */
+ {
+ unsigned int last_halant = end;
+ for (unsigned int i = base + 1; i < end; i++)
+ if (is_halant_or_coeng (info[i]))
+ last_halant = i;
+ else if (is_consonant (info[i])) {
+ for (unsigned int j = last_halant; j < i; j++)
+ if (info[j].indic_position() != POS_SMVD)
+ info[j].indic_position() = info[i].indic_position();
+ }
+ }
+
+ {
+ /* Things are out-of-control for post base positions, they may shuffle
+ * around like crazy, so merge clusters. For pre-base stuff, we handle
+ * cluster issues in final reordering. */
+ buffer->merge_clusters (base, end);
+ /* Sit tight, rock 'n roll! */
+ hb_bubble_sort (info + start, end - start, compare_indic_order);
+ /* Find base again */
+ base = end;
+ for (unsigned int i = start; i < end; i++)
+ if (info[i].indic_position() == POS_BASE_C) {
+ base = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Setup masks now */
+
+ {
+ hb_mask_t mask;
+
+ /* Reph */
+ for (unsigned int i = start; i < end && info[i].indic_position() == POS_RA_TO_BECOME_REPH; i++)
+ info[i].mask |= indic_plan->mask_array[RPHF];
+
+ /* Pre-base */
+ mask = indic_plan->mask_array[HALF];
+ for (unsigned int i = start; i < base; i++)
+ info[i].mask |= mask;
+ /* Base */
+ mask = 0;
+ if (base < end)
+ info[base].mask |= mask;
+ /* Post-base */
+ mask = indic_plan->mask_array[BLWF] | indic_plan->mask_array[ABVF] | indic_plan->mask_array[PSTF];
+ for (unsigned int i = base + 1; i < end; i++)
+ info[i].mask |= mask;
+ }
+
+ if (indic_plan->is_old_spec &&
+ buffer->props.script == HB_SCRIPT_DEVANAGARI)
+ {
+ /* Old-spec eye-lash Ra needs special handling. From the
+ * spec:
+ *
+ * "The feature 'below-base form' is applied to consonants
+ * having below-base forms and following the base consonant.
+ * The exception is vattu, which may appear below half forms
+ * as well as below the base glyph. The feature 'below-base
+ * form' will be applied to all such occurrences of Ra as well."
+ *
+ * Test case: U+0924,U+094D,U+0930,U+094d,U+0915
+ * with Sanskrit 2003 font.
+ *
+ * However, note that Ra,Halant,ZWJ is the correct way to
+ * request eyelash form of Ra, so we wouldbn't inhibit it
+ * in that sequence.
+ *
+ * Test case: U+0924,U+094D,U+0930,U+094d,U+200D,U+0915
+ */
+ for (unsigned int i = start; i + 1 < base; i++)
+ if (info[i ].indic_category() == OT_Ra &&
+ info[i+1].indic_category() == OT_H &&
+ (i + 2 == base ||
+ info[i+2].indic_category() != OT_ZWJ))
+ {
+ info[i ].mask |= indic_plan->mask_array[BLWF];
+ info[i+1].mask |= indic_plan->mask_array[BLWF];
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (indic_plan->mask_array[PREF] && base + 2 < end)
+ {
+ /* Find a Halant,Ra sequence and mark it for pre-base reordering processing. */
+ for (unsigned int i = base + 1; i + 1 < end; i++) {
+ hb_codepoint_t glyphs[2] = {info[i].codepoint, info[i + 1].codepoint};
+ if (indic_plan->pref.would_substitute (glyphs, ARRAY_LENGTH (glyphs), true, face))
+ {
+ info[i++].mask |= indic_plan->mask_array[PREF];
+ info[i++].mask |= indic_plan->mask_array[PREF];
+
+ /* Mark the subsequent stuff with 'cfar'. Used in Khmer.
+ * Read the feature spec.
+ * This allows distinguishing the following cases with MS Khmer fonts:
+ * U+1784,U+17D2,U+179A,U+17D2,U+1782
+ * U+1784,U+17D2,U+1782,U+17D2,U+179A
+ */
+ for (; i < end; i++)
+ info[i].mask |= indic_plan->mask_array[CFAR];
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Apply ZWJ/ZWNJ effects */
+ for (unsigned int i = start + 1; i < end; i++)
+ if (is_joiner (info[i])) {
+ bool non_joiner = info[i].indic_category() == OT_ZWNJ;
+ unsigned int j = i;
+
+ do {
+ j--;
+
+ /* ZWJ/ZWNJ should disable CJCT. They do that by simply
+ * being there, since we don't skip them for the CJCT
+ * feature (ie. F_MANUAL_ZWJ) */
+
+ /* A ZWNJ disables HALF. */
+ if (non_joiner)
+ info[j].mask &= ~indic_plan->mask_array[HALF];
+
+ } while (j > start && !is_consonant (info[j]));
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void
+initial_reordering_vowel_syllable (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+ hb_face_t *face,
+ hb_buffer_t *buffer,
+ unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
+{
+ /* We made the vowels look like consonants. So let's call the consonant logic! */
+ initial_reordering_consonant_syllable (plan, face, buffer, start, end);
+}
+
+static void
+initial_reordering_standalone_cluster (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+ hb_face_t *face,
+ hb_buffer_t *buffer,
+ unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
+{
+ /* We treat NBSP/dotted-circle as if they are consonants, so we should just chain.
+ * Only if not in compatibility mode that is... */
+
+ if (hb_options ().uniscribe_bug_compatible)
+ {
+ /* For dotted-circle, this is what Uniscribe does:
+ * If dotted-circle is the last glyph, it just does nothing.
+ * Ie. It doesn't form Reph. */
+ if (buffer->info[end - 1].indic_category() == OT_DOTTEDCIRCLE)
+ return;
+ }
+
+ initial_reordering_consonant_syllable (plan, face, buffer, start, end);
+}
+
+static void
+initial_reordering_broken_cluster (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+ hb_face_t *face,
+ hb_buffer_t *buffer,
+ unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
+{
+ /* We already inserted dotted-circles, so just call the standalone_cluster. */
+ initial_reordering_standalone_cluster (plan, face, buffer, start, end);
+}
+
+static void
+initial_reordering_non_indic_cluster (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan HB_UNUSED,
+ hb_face_t *face HB_UNUSED,
+ hb_buffer_t *buffer HB_UNUSED,
+ unsigned int start HB_UNUSED, unsigned int end HB_UNUSED)
+{
+ /* Nothing to do right now. If we ever switch to using the output
+ * buffer in the reordering process, we'd need to next_glyph() here. */
+}
+
+
+static void
+initial_reordering_syllable (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+ hb_face_t *face,
+ hb_buffer_t *buffer,
+ unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
+{
+ syllable_type_t syllable_type = (syllable_type_t) (buffer->info[start].syllable() & 0x0F);
+ switch (syllable_type) {
+ case consonant_syllable: initial_reordering_consonant_syllable (plan, face, buffer, start, end); return;
+ case vowel_syllable: initial_reordering_vowel_syllable (plan, face, buffer, start, end); return;
+ case standalone_cluster: initial_reordering_standalone_cluster (plan, face, buffer, start, end); return;
+ case broken_cluster: initial_reordering_broken_cluster (plan, face, buffer, start, end); return;
+ case non_indic_cluster: initial_reordering_non_indic_cluster (plan, face, buffer, start, end); return;
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void
+insert_dotted_circles (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan HB_UNUSED,
+ hb_font_t *font,
+ hb_buffer_t *buffer)
+{
+ /* Note: This loop is extra overhead, but should not be measurable. */
+ bool has_broken_syllables = false;
+ unsigned int count = buffer->len;
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ if ((buffer->info[i].syllable() & 0x0F) == broken_cluster) {
+ has_broken_syllables = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (likely (!has_broken_syllables))
+ return;
+
+
+ hb_codepoint_t dottedcircle_glyph;
+ if (!font->get_glyph (0x25CC, 0, &dottedcircle_glyph))
+ return;
+
+ hb_glyph_info_t dottedcircle = {0};
+ dottedcircle.codepoint = 0x25CC;
+ set_indic_properties (dottedcircle);
+ dottedcircle.codepoint = dottedcircle_glyph;
+
+ buffer->clear_output ();
+
+ buffer->idx = 0;
+ unsigned int last_syllable = 0;
+ while (buffer->idx < buffer->len)
+ {
+ unsigned int syllable = buffer->cur().syllable();
+ syllable_type_t syllable_type = (syllable_type_t) (syllable & 0x0F);
+ if (unlikely (last_syllable != syllable && syllable_type == broken_cluster))
+ {
+ last_syllable = syllable;
+
+ hb_glyph_info_t info = dottedcircle;
+ info.cluster = buffer->cur().cluster;
+ info.mask = buffer->cur().mask;
+ info.syllable() = buffer->cur().syllable();
+
+ /* Insert dottedcircle after possible Repha. */
+ while (buffer->idx < buffer->len &&
+ last_syllable == buffer->cur().syllable() &&
+ buffer->cur().indic_category() == OT_Repha)
+ buffer->next_glyph ();
+
+ buffer->output_info (info);
+ }
+ else
+ buffer->next_glyph ();
+ }
+
+ buffer->swap_buffers ();
+}
+
+static void
+initial_reordering (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+ hb_font_t *font,
+ hb_buffer_t *buffer)
+{
+ update_consonant_positions (plan, font, buffer);
+ insert_dotted_circles (plan, font, buffer);
+
+ hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
+ unsigned int count = buffer->len;
+ if (unlikely (!count)) return;
+ unsigned int last = 0;
+ unsigned int last_syllable = info[0].syllable();
+ for (unsigned int i = 1; i < count; i++)
+ if (last_syllable != info[i].syllable()) {
+ initial_reordering_syllable (plan, font->face, buffer, last, i);
+ last = i;
+ last_syllable = info[last].syllable();
+ }
+ initial_reordering_syllable (plan, font->face, buffer, last, count);
+}
+
+static void
+final_reordering_syllable (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+ hb_buffer_t *buffer,
+ unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
+{
+ const indic_shape_plan_t *indic_plan = (const indic_shape_plan_t *) plan->data;
+ hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
+
+ /* 4. Final reordering:
+ *
+ * After the localized forms and basic shaping forms GSUB features have been
+ * applied (see below), the shaping engine performs some final glyph
+ * reordering before applying all the remaining font features to the entire
+ * cluster.
+ */
+
+ /* Find base again */
+ unsigned int base;
+ for (base = start; base < end; base++)
+ if (info[base].indic_position() >= POS_BASE_C) {
+ if (start < base && info[base].indic_position() > POS_BASE_C)
+ base--;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (base == end && start < base &&
+ info[base - 1].indic_category() != OT_ZWJ)
+ base--;
+ while (start < base &&
+ (info[base].indic_category() == OT_H ||
+ info[base].indic_category() == OT_N))
+ base--;
+
+
+ /* o Reorder matras:
+ *
+ * If a pre-base matra character had been reordered before applying basic
+ * features, the glyph can be moved closer to the main consonant based on
+ * whether half-forms had been formed. Actual position for the matra is
+ * defined as “after last standalone halant glyph, after initial matra
+ * position and before the main consonant”. If ZWJ or ZWNJ follow this
+ * halant, position is moved after it.
+ */
+
+ if (start + 1 < end && start < base) /* Otherwise there can't be any pre-base matra characters. */
+ {
+ /* If we lost track of base, alas, position before last thingy. */
+ unsigned int new_pos = base == end ? base - 2 : base - 1;
+
+ /* Malayalam / Tamil do not have "half" forms or explicit virama forms.
+ * The glyphs formed by 'half' are Chillus or ligated explicit viramas.
+ * We want to position matra after them.
+ */
+ if (buffer->props.script != HB_SCRIPT_MALAYALAM && buffer->props.script != HB_SCRIPT_TAMIL)
+ {
+ while (new_pos > start &&
+ !(is_one_of (info[new_pos], (FLAG (OT_M) | FLAG (OT_H) | FLAG (OT_Coeng)))))
+ new_pos--;
+
+ /* If we found no Halant we are done.
+ * Otherwise only proceed if the Halant does
+ * not belong to the Matra itself! */
+ if (is_halant_or_coeng (info[new_pos]) &&
+ info[new_pos].indic_position() != POS_PRE_M)
+ {
+ /* -> If ZWJ or ZWNJ follow this halant, position is moved after it. */
+ if (new_pos + 1 < end && is_joiner (info[new_pos + 1]))
+ new_pos++;
+ }
+ else
+ new_pos = start; /* No move. */
+ }
+
+ if (start < new_pos && info[new_pos].indic_position () != POS_PRE_M)
+ {
+ /* Now go see if there's actually any matras... */
+ for (unsigned int i = new_pos; i > start; i--)
+ if (info[i - 1].indic_position () == POS_PRE_M)
+ {
+ unsigned int old_pos = i - 1;
+ hb_glyph_info_t tmp = info[old_pos];
+ memmove (&info[old_pos], &info[old_pos + 1], (new_pos - old_pos) * sizeof (info[0]));
+ info[new_pos] = tmp;
+ if (old_pos < base && base <= new_pos) /* Shouldn't actually happen. */
+ base--;
+ new_pos--;
+ }
+ buffer->merge_clusters (new_pos, MIN (end, base + 1));
+ } else {
+ for (unsigned int i = start; i < base; i++)
+ if (info[i].indic_position () == POS_PRE_M) {
+ buffer->merge_clusters (i, MIN (end, base + 1));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /* o Reorder reph:
+ *
+ * Reph’s original position is always at the beginning of the syllable,
+ * (i.e. it is not reordered at the character reordering stage). However,
+ * it will be reordered according to the basic-forms shaping results.
+ * Possible positions for reph, depending on the script, are; after main,
+ * before post-base consonant forms, and after post-base consonant forms.
+ */
+
+ /* If there's anything after the Ra that has the REPH pos, it ought to be halant.
+ * Which means that the font has failed to ligate the Reph. In which case, we
+ * shouldn't move. */
+ if (start + 1 < end &&
+ info[start].indic_position() == POS_RA_TO_BECOME_REPH &&
+ info[start + 1].indic_position() != POS_RA_TO_BECOME_REPH)
+ {
+ unsigned int new_reph_pos;
+ reph_position_t reph_pos = indic_plan->config->reph_pos;
+
+ /* XXX Figure out old behavior too */
+
+ /* 1. If reph should be positioned after post-base consonant forms,
+ * proceed to step 5.
+ */
+ if (reph_pos == REPH_POS_AFTER_POST)
+ {
+ goto reph_step_5;
+ }
+
+ /* 2. If the reph repositioning class is not after post-base: target
+ * position is after the first explicit halant glyph between the
+ * first post-reph consonant and last main consonant. If ZWJ or ZWNJ
+ * are following this halant, position is moved after it. If such
+ * position is found, this is the target position. Otherwise,
+ * proceed to the next step.
+ *
+ * Note: in old-implementation fonts, where classifications were
+ * fixed in shaping engine, there was no case where reph position
+ * will be found on this step.
+ */
+ {
+ new_reph_pos = start + 1;
+ while (new_reph_pos < base && !is_halant_or_coeng (info[new_reph_pos]))
+ new_reph_pos++;
+
+ if (new_reph_pos < base && is_halant_or_coeng (info[new_reph_pos]))
+ {
+ /* ->If ZWJ or ZWNJ are following this halant, position is moved after it. */
+ if (new_reph_pos + 1 < base && is_joiner (info[new_reph_pos + 1]))
+ new_reph_pos++;
+ goto reph_move;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* 3. If reph should be repositioned after the main consonant: find the
+ * first consonant not ligated with main, or find the first
+ * consonant that is not a potential pre-base reordering Ra.
+ */
+ if (reph_pos == REPH_POS_AFTER_MAIN)
+ {
+ new_reph_pos = base;
+ /* XXX Skip potential pre-base reordering Ra. */
+ while (new_reph_pos + 1 < end && info[new_reph_pos + 1].indic_position() <= POS_AFTER_MAIN)
+ new_reph_pos++;
+ if (new_reph_pos < end)
+ goto reph_move;
+ }
+
+ /* 4. If reph should be positioned before post-base consonant, find
+ * first post-base classified consonant not ligated with main. If no
+ * consonant is found, the target position should be before the
+ * first matra, syllable modifier sign or vedic sign.
+ */
+ /* This is our take on what step 4 is trying to say (and failing, BADLY). */
+ if (reph_pos == REPH_POS_AFTER_SUB)
+ {
+ new_reph_pos = base;
+ while (new_reph_pos < end &&
+ !( FLAG (info[new_reph_pos + 1].indic_position()) & (FLAG (POS_POST_C) | FLAG (POS_AFTER_POST) | FLAG (POS_SMVD))))
+ new_reph_pos++;
+ if (new_reph_pos < end)
+ goto reph_move;
+ }
+
+ /* 5. If no consonant is found in steps 3 or 4, move reph to a position
+ * immediately before the first post-base matra, syllable modifier
+ * sign or vedic sign that has a reordering class after the intended
+ * reph position. For example, if the reordering position for reph
+ * is post-main, it will skip above-base matras that also have a
+ * post-main position.
+ */
+ reph_step_5:
+ {
+ /* Copied from step 2. */
+ new_reph_pos = start + 1;
+ while (new_reph_pos < base && !is_halant_or_coeng (info[new_reph_pos]))
+ new_reph_pos++;
+
+ if (new_reph_pos < base && is_halant_or_coeng (info[new_reph_pos]))
+ {
+ /* ->If ZWJ or ZWNJ are following this halant, position is moved after it. */
+ if (new_reph_pos + 1 < base && is_joiner (info[new_reph_pos + 1]))
+ new_reph_pos++;
+ goto reph_move;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* 6. Otherwise, reorder reph to the end of the syllable.
+ */
+ {
+ new_reph_pos = end - 1;
+ while (new_reph_pos > start && info[new_reph_pos].indic_position() == POS_SMVD)
+ new_reph_pos--;
+
+ /*
+ * If the Reph is to be ending up after a Matra,Halant sequence,
+ * position it before that Halant so it can interact with the Matra.
+ * However, if it's a plain Consonant,Halant we shouldn't do that.
+ * Uniscribe doesn't do this.
+ * TEST: U+0930,U+094D,U+0915,U+094B,U+094D
+ */
+ if (!hb_options ().uniscribe_bug_compatible &&
+ unlikely (is_halant_or_coeng (info[new_reph_pos]))) {
+ for (unsigned int i = base + 1; i < new_reph_pos; i++)
+ if (info[i].indic_category() == OT_M) {
+ /* Ok, got it. */
+ new_reph_pos--;
+ }
+ }
+ goto reph_move;
+ }
+
+ reph_move:
+ {
+ /* Yay, one big cluster! Merge before moving. */
+ buffer->merge_clusters (start, end);
+
+ /* Move */
+ hb_glyph_info_t reph = info[start];
+ memmove (&info[start], &info[start + 1], (new_reph_pos - start) * sizeof (info[0]));
+ info[new_reph_pos] = reph;
+ if (start < base && base <= new_reph_pos)
+ base--;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /* o Reorder pre-base reordering consonants:
+ *
+ * If a pre-base reordering consonant is found, reorder it according to
+ * the following rules:
+ */
+
+ if (indic_plan->mask_array[PREF] && base + 1 < end) /* Otherwise there can't be any pre-base reordering Ra. */
+ {
+ for (unsigned int i = base + 1; i < end; i++)
+ if ((info[i].mask & indic_plan->mask_array[PREF]) != 0)
+ {
+ /* 1. Only reorder a glyph produced by substitution during application
+ * of the <pref> feature. (Note that a font may shape a Ra consonant with
+ * the feature generally but block it in certain contexts.)
+ */
+ if (i + 1 == end || (info[i + 1].mask & indic_plan->mask_array[PREF]) == 0)
+ {
+ /*
+ * 2. Try to find a target position the same way as for pre-base matra.
+ * If it is found, reorder pre-base consonant glyph.
+ *
+ * 3. If position is not found, reorder immediately before main
+ * consonant.
+ */
+
+ unsigned int new_pos = base;
+ /* Malayalam / Tamil do not have "half" forms or explicit virama forms.
+ * The glyphs formed by 'half' are Chillus or ligated explicit viramas.
+ * We want to position matra after them.
+ */
+ if (buffer->props.script != HB_SCRIPT_MALAYALAM && buffer->props.script != HB_SCRIPT_TAMIL)
+ {
+ while (new_pos > start &&
+ !(is_one_of (info[new_pos - 1], FLAG(OT_M) | HALANT_OR_COENG_FLAGS)))
+ new_pos--;
+
+ /* In Khmer coeng model, a V,Ra can go *after* matras. If it goes after a
+ * split matra, it should be reordered to *before* the left part of such matra. */
+ if (new_pos > start && info[new_pos - 1].indic_category() == OT_M)
+ {
+ unsigned int old_pos = i;
+ for (unsigned int i = base + 1; i < old_pos; i++)
+ if (info[i].indic_category() == OT_M)
+ {
+ new_pos--;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (new_pos > start && is_halant_or_coeng (info[new_pos - 1]))
+ {
+ /* -> If ZWJ or ZWNJ follow this halant, position is moved after it. */
+ if (new_pos < end && is_joiner (info[new_pos]))
+ new_pos++;
+ }
+
+ {
+ unsigned int old_pos = i;
+ buffer->merge_clusters (new_pos, old_pos + 1);
+ hb_glyph_info_t tmp = info[old_pos];
+ memmove (&info[new_pos + 1], &info[new_pos], (old_pos - new_pos) * sizeof (info[0]));
+ info[new_pos] = tmp;
+ if (new_pos <= base && base < old_pos)
+ base++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+
+ /* Apply 'init' to the Left Matra if it's a word start. */
+ if (info[start].indic_position () == POS_PRE_M &&
+ (!start ||
+ !(FLAG (_hb_glyph_info_get_general_category (&info[start - 1])) &
+ FLAG_RANGE (HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_FORMAT, HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_NON_SPACING_MARK))))
+ info[start].mask |= indic_plan->mask_array[INIT];
+
+
+ /*
+ * Finish off the clusters and go home!
+ */
+ if (hb_options ().uniscribe_bug_compatible)
+ {
+ /* Uniscribe merges the entire cluster.
+ * This means, half forms are submerged into the main consonants cluster.
+ * This is unnecessary, and makes cursor positioning harder, but that's what
+ * Uniscribe does. */
+ buffer->merge_clusters (start, end);
+ }
+}
+
+
+static void
+final_reordering (const hb_ot_shape_plan_t *plan,
+ hb_font_t *font HB_UNUSED,
+ hb_buffer_t *buffer)
+{
+ unsigned int count = buffer->len;
+ if (unlikely (!count)) return;
+
+ hb_glyph_info_t *info = buffer->info;
+ unsigned int last = 0;
+ unsigned int last_syllable = info[0].syllable();
+ for (unsigned int i = 1; i < count; i++)
+ if (last_syllable != info[i].syllable()) {
+ final_reordering_syllable (plan, buffer, last, i);
+ last = i;
+ last_syllable = info[last].syllable();
+ }
+ final_reordering_syllable (plan, buffer, last, count);
+
+ /* Zero syllables now... */
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ info[i].syllable() = 0;
+
+ HB_BUFFER_DEALLOCATE_VAR (buffer, indic_category);
+ HB_BUFFER_DEALLOCATE_VAR (buffer, indic_position);
+}
+
+
+static hb_ot_shape_normalization_mode_t
+normalization_preference_indic (const hb_segment_properties_t *props HB_UNUSED)
+{
+ return HB_OT_SHAPE_NORMALIZATION_MODE_COMPOSED_DIACRITICS_NO_SHORT_CIRCUIT;
+}
+
+static bool
+decompose_indic (const hb_ot_shape_normalize_context_t *c,
+ hb_codepoint_t ab,
+ hb_codepoint_t *a,
+ hb_codepoint_t *b)
+{
+ switch (ab)
+ {
+ /* Don't decompose these. */
+ case 0x0931 : return false;
+ case 0x0B94 : return false;
+
+
+ /*
+ * Decompose split matras that don't have Unicode decompositions.
+ */
+
+ case 0x0F77 : *a = 0x0FB2; *b= 0x0F81; return true;
+ case 0x0F79 : *a = 0x0FB3; *b= 0x0F81; return true;
+ case 0x17BE : *a = 0x17C1; *b= 0x17BE; return true;
+ case 0x17BF : *a = 0x17C1; *b= 0x17BF; return true;
+ case 0x17C0 : *a = 0x17C1; *b= 0x17C0; return true;
+ case 0x17C4 : *a = 0x17C1; *b= 0x17C4; return true;
+ case 0x17C5 : *a = 0x17C1; *b= 0x17C5; return true;
+ case 0x1925 : *a = 0x1920; *b= 0x1923; return true;
+ case 0x1926 : *a = 0x1920; *b= 0x1924; return true;
+ case 0x1B3C : *a = 0x1B42; *b= 0x1B3C; return true;
+ case 0x1112E : *a = 0x11127; *b= 0x11131; return true;
+ case 0x1112F : *a = 0x11127; *b= 0x11132; return true;
+#if 0
+ /* This one has no decomposition in Unicode, but needs no decomposition either. */
+ /* case 0x0AC9 : return false; */
+ case 0x0B57 : *a = no decomp, -> RIGHT; return true;
+ case 0x1C29 : *a = no decomp, -> LEFT; return true;
+ case 0xA9C0 : *a = no decomp, -> RIGHT; return true;
+ case 0x111BF : *a = no decomp, -> ABOVE; return true;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ if ((ab == 0x0DDA || hb_in_range<hb_codepoint_t> (ab, 0x0DDC, 0x0DDE)))
+ {
+ /*
+ * Sinhala split matras... Let the fun begin.
+ *
+ * These four characters have Unicode decompositions. However, Uniscribe
+ * decomposes them "Khmer-style", that is, it uses the character itself to
+ * get the second half. The first half of all four decompositions is always
+ * U+0DD9.
+ *
+ * Now, there are buggy fonts, namely, the widely used lklug.ttf, that are
+ * broken with Uniscribe. But we need to support them. As such, we only
+ * do the Uniscribe-style decomposition if the character is transformed into
+ * its "sec.half" form by the 'pstf' feature. Otherwise, we fall back to
+ * Unicode decomposition.
+ *
+ * Note that we can't unconditionally use Unicode decomposition. That would
+ * break some other fonts, that are designed to work with Uniscribe, and
+ * don't have positioning features for the Unicode-style decomposition.
+ *
+ * Argh...
+ *
+ * The Uniscribe behavior is now documented in the newly published Sinhala
+ * spec in 2012:
+ *
+ * http://www.microsoft.com/typography/OpenTypeDev/sinhala/intro.htm#shaping
+ */
+
+ const indic_shape_plan_t *indic_plan = (const indic_shape_plan_t *) c->plan->data;
+
+ hb_codepoint_t glyph;
+
+ if (hb_options ().uniscribe_bug_compatible ||
+ (c->font->get_glyph (ab, 0, &glyph) &&
+ indic_plan->pstf.would_substitute (&glyph, 1, true, c->font->face)))
+ {
+ /* Ok, safe to use Uniscribe-style decomposition. */
+ *a = 0x0DD9;
+ *b = ab;
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return c->unicode->decompose (ab, a, b);
+}
+
+static bool
+compose_indic (const hb_ot_shape_normalize_context_t *c,
+ hb_codepoint_t a,
+ hb_codepoint_t b,
+ hb_codepoint_t *ab)
+{
+ /* Avoid recomposing split matras. */
+ if (HB_UNICODE_GENERAL_CATEGORY_IS_MARK (c->unicode->general_category (a)))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Composition-exclusion exceptions that we want to recompose. */
+ if (a == 0x09AF && b == 0x09BC) { *ab = 0x09DF; return true; }
+
+ return c->unicode->compose (a, b, ab);
+}
+
+
+const hb_ot_complex_shaper_t _hb_ot_complex_shaper_indic =
+{
+ "indic",
+ collect_features_indic,
+ override_features_indic,
+ data_create_indic,
+ data_destroy_indic,
+ NULL, /* preprocess_text */
+ normalization_preference_indic,
+ decompose_indic,
+ compose_indic,
+ setup_masks_indic,
+ HB_OT_SHAPE_ZERO_WIDTH_MARKS_NONE,
+ false, /* fallback_position */
+};