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+/*************************************************
+* Perl-Compatible Regular Expressions *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* PCRE is a library of functions to support regular expressions whose syntax
+and semantics are as close as possible to those of the Perl 5 language.
+
+ Written by Philip Hazel
+ Original API code Copyright (c) 1997-2012 University of Cambridge
+ New API code Copyright (c) 2016 University of Cambridge
+
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+ * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+ * Neither the name of the University of Cambridge nor the names of its
+ contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ this software without specific prior written permission.
+
+THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+*/
+
+/* This module contains functions that scan a compiled pattern and change
+repeats into possessive repeats where possible. */
+
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+
+#include "pcre2_internal.h"
+
+
+/*************************************************
+* Tables for auto-possessification *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* This table is used to check whether auto-possessification is possible
+between adjacent character-type opcodes. The left-hand (repeated) opcode is
+used to select the row, and the right-hand opcode is use to select the column.
+A value of 1 means that auto-possessification is OK. For example, the second
+value in the first row means that \D+\d can be turned into \D++\d.
+
+The Unicode property types (\P and \p) have to be present to fill out the table
+because of what their opcode values are, but the table values should always be
+zero because property types are handled separately in the code. The last four
+columns apply to items that cannot be repeated, so there is no need to have
+rows for them. Note that OP_DIGIT etc. are generated only when PCRE_UCP is
+*not* set. When it is set, \d etc. are converted into OP_(NOT_)PROP codes. */
+
+#define APTROWS (LAST_AUTOTAB_LEFT_OP - FIRST_AUTOTAB_OP + 1)
+#define APTCOLS (LAST_AUTOTAB_RIGHT_OP - FIRST_AUTOTAB_OP + 1)
+
+static const uint8_t autoposstab[APTROWS][APTCOLS] = {
+/* \D \d \S \s \W \w . .+ \C \P \p \R \H \h \V \v \X \Z \z $ $M */
+ { 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 }, /* \D */
+ { 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1 }, /* \d */
+ { 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1 }, /* \S */
+ { 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 }, /* \s */
+ { 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 }, /* \W */
+ { 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1 }, /* \w */
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 }, /* . */
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 }, /* .+ */
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 }, /* \C */
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* \P */
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* \p */
+ { 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 }, /* \R */
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 }, /* \H */
+ { 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 }, /* \h */
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 }, /* \V */
+ { 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 }, /* \v */
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 } /* \X */
+};
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UNICODE
+/* This table is used to check whether auto-possessification is possible
+between adjacent Unicode property opcodes (OP_PROP and OP_NOTPROP). The
+left-hand (repeated) opcode is used to select the row, and the right-hand
+opcode is used to select the column. The values are as follows:
+
+ 0 Always return FALSE (never auto-possessify)
+ 1 Character groups are distinct (possessify if both are OP_PROP)
+ 2 Check character categories in the same group (general or particular)
+ 3 TRUE if the two opcodes are not the same (PROP vs NOTPROP)
+
+ 4 Check left general category vs right particular category
+ 5 Check right general category vs left particular category
+
+ 6 Left alphanum vs right general category
+ 7 Left space vs right general category
+ 8 Left word vs right general category
+
+ 9 Right alphanum vs left general category
+ 10 Right space vs left general category
+ 11 Right word vs left general category
+
+ 12 Left alphanum vs right particular category
+ 13 Left space vs right particular category
+ 14 Left word vs right particular category
+
+ 15 Right alphanum vs left particular category
+ 16 Right space vs left particular category
+ 17 Right word vs left particular category
+*/
+
+static const uint8_t propposstab[PT_TABSIZE][PT_TABSIZE] = {
+/* ANY LAMP GC PC SC ALNUM SPACE PXSPACE WORD CLIST UCNC */
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* PT_ANY */
+ { 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 3, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 }, /* PT_LAMP */
+ { 0, 0, 2, 4, 0, 9, 10, 10, 11, 0, 0 }, /* PT_GC */
+ { 0, 0, 5, 2, 0, 15, 16, 16, 17, 0, 0 }, /* PT_PC */
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* PT_SC */
+ { 0, 3, 6, 12, 0, 3, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 }, /* PT_ALNUM */
+ { 0, 1, 7, 13, 0, 1, 3, 3, 1, 0, 0 }, /* PT_SPACE */
+ { 0, 1, 7, 13, 0, 1, 3, 3, 1, 0, 0 }, /* PT_PXSPACE */
+ { 0, 0, 8, 14, 0, 0, 1, 1, 3, 0, 0 }, /* PT_WORD */
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }, /* PT_CLIST */
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3 } /* PT_UCNC */
+};
+
+/* This table is used to check whether auto-possessification is possible
+between adjacent Unicode property opcodes (OP_PROP and OP_NOTPROP) when one
+specifies a general category and the other specifies a particular category. The
+row is selected by the general category and the column by the particular
+category. The value is 1 if the particular category is not part of the general
+category. */
+
+static const uint8_t catposstab[7][30] = {
+/* Cc Cf Cn Co Cs Ll Lm Lo Lt Lu Mc Me Mn Nd Nl No Pc Pd Pe Pf Pi Po Ps Sc Sk Sm So Zl Zp Zs */
+ { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 }, /* C */
+ { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 }, /* L */
+ { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 }, /* M */
+ { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 }, /* N */
+ { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1 }, /* P */
+ { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1 }, /* S */
+ { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 } /* Z */
+};
+
+/* This table is used when checking ALNUM, (PX)SPACE, SPACE, and WORD against
+a general or particular category. The properties in each row are those
+that apply to the character set in question. Duplication means that a little
+unnecessary work is done when checking, but this keeps things much simpler
+because they can all use the same code. For more details see the comment where
+this table is used.
+
+Note: SPACE and PXSPACE used to be different because Perl excluded VT from
+"space", but from Perl 5.18 it's included, so both categories are treated the
+same here. */
+
+static const uint8_t posspropstab[3][4] = {
+ { ucp_L, ucp_N, ucp_N, ucp_Nl }, /* ALNUM, 3rd and 4th values redundant */
+ { ucp_Z, ucp_Z, ucp_C, ucp_Cc }, /* SPACE and PXSPACE, 2nd value redundant */
+ { ucp_L, ucp_N, ucp_P, ucp_Po } /* WORD */
+};
+#endif /* SUPPORT_UNICODE */
+
+
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UNICODE
+/*************************************************
+* Check a character and a property *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* This function is called by compare_opcodes() when a property item is
+adjacent to a fixed character.
+
+Arguments:
+ c the character
+ ptype the property type
+ pdata the data for the type
+ negated TRUE if it's a negated property (\P or \p{^)
+
+Returns: TRUE if auto-possessifying is OK
+*/
+
+static BOOL
+check_char_prop(uint32_t c, unsigned int ptype, unsigned int pdata,
+ BOOL negated)
+{
+const uint32_t *p;
+const ucd_record *prop = GET_UCD(c);
+
+switch(ptype)
+ {
+ case PT_LAMP:
+ return (prop->chartype == ucp_Lu ||
+ prop->chartype == ucp_Ll ||
+ prop->chartype == ucp_Lt) == negated;
+
+ case PT_GC:
+ return (pdata == PRIV(ucp_gentype)[prop->chartype]) == negated;
+
+ case PT_PC:
+ return (pdata == prop->chartype) == negated;
+
+ case PT_SC:
+ return (pdata == prop->script) == negated;
+
+ /* These are specials */
+
+ case PT_ALNUM:
+ return (PRIV(ucp_gentype)[prop->chartype] == ucp_L ||
+ PRIV(ucp_gentype)[prop->chartype] == ucp_N) == negated;
+
+ /* Perl space used to exclude VT, but from Perl 5.18 it is included, which
+ means that Perl space and POSIX space are now identical. PCRE was changed
+ at release 8.34. */
+
+ case PT_SPACE: /* Perl space */
+ case PT_PXSPACE: /* POSIX space */
+ switch(c)
+ {
+ HSPACE_CASES:
+ VSPACE_CASES:
+ return negated;
+
+ default:
+ return (PRIV(ucp_gentype)[prop->chartype] == ucp_Z) == negated;
+ }
+ break; /* Control never reaches here */
+
+ case PT_WORD:
+ return (PRIV(ucp_gentype)[prop->chartype] == ucp_L ||
+ PRIV(ucp_gentype)[prop->chartype] == ucp_N ||
+ c == CHAR_UNDERSCORE) == negated;
+
+ case PT_CLIST:
+ p = PRIV(ucd_caseless_sets) + prop->caseset;
+ for (;;)
+ {
+ if (c < *p) return !negated;
+ if (c == *p++) return negated;
+ }
+ break; /* Control never reaches here */
+ }
+
+return FALSE;
+}
+#endif /* SUPPORT_UNICODE */
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+* Base opcode of repeated opcodes *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* Returns the base opcode for repeated single character type opcodes. If the
+opcode is not a repeated character type, it returns with the original value.
+
+Arguments: c opcode
+Returns: base opcode for the type
+*/
+
+static PCRE2_UCHAR
+get_repeat_base(PCRE2_UCHAR c)
+{
+return (c > OP_TYPEPOSUPTO)? c :
+ (c >= OP_TYPESTAR)? OP_TYPESTAR :
+ (c >= OP_NOTSTARI)? OP_NOTSTARI :
+ (c >= OP_NOTSTAR)? OP_NOTSTAR :
+ (c >= OP_STARI)? OP_STARI :
+ OP_STAR;
+}
+
+
+/*************************************************
+* Fill the character property list *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* Checks whether the code points to an opcode that can take part in auto-
+possessification, and if so, fills a list with its properties.
+
+Arguments:
+ code points to start of expression
+ utf TRUE if in UTF mode
+ fcc points to the case-flipping table
+ list points to output list
+ list[0] will be filled with the opcode
+ list[1] will be non-zero if this opcode
+ can match an empty character string
+ list[2..7] depends on the opcode
+
+Returns: points to the start of the next opcode if *code is accepted
+ NULL if *code is not accepted
+*/
+
+static PCRE2_SPTR
+get_chr_property_list(PCRE2_SPTR code, BOOL utf, const uint8_t *fcc,
+ uint32_t *list)
+{
+PCRE2_UCHAR c = *code;
+PCRE2_UCHAR base;
+PCRE2_SPTR end;
+uint32_t chr;
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UNICODE
+uint32_t *clist_dest;
+const uint32_t *clist_src;
+#else
+(void)utf; /* Suppress "unused parameter" compiler warning */
+#endif
+
+list[0] = c;
+list[1] = FALSE;
+code++;
+
+if (c >= OP_STAR && c <= OP_TYPEPOSUPTO)
+ {
+ base = get_repeat_base(c);
+ c -= (base - OP_STAR);
+
+ if (c == OP_UPTO || c == OP_MINUPTO || c == OP_EXACT || c == OP_POSUPTO)
+ code += IMM2_SIZE;
+
+ list[1] = (c != OP_PLUS && c != OP_MINPLUS && c != OP_EXACT &&
+ c != OP_POSPLUS);
+
+ switch(base)
+ {
+ case OP_STAR:
+ list[0] = OP_CHAR;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_STARI:
+ list[0] = OP_CHARI;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_NOTSTAR:
+ list[0] = OP_NOT;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_NOTSTARI:
+ list[0] = OP_NOTI;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_TYPESTAR:
+ list[0] = *code;
+ code++;
+ break;
+ }
+ c = list[0];
+ }
+
+switch(c)
+ {
+ case OP_NOT_DIGIT:
+ case OP_DIGIT:
+ case OP_NOT_WHITESPACE:
+ case OP_WHITESPACE:
+ case OP_NOT_WORDCHAR:
+ case OP_WORDCHAR:
+ case OP_ANY:
+ case OP_ALLANY:
+ case OP_ANYNL:
+ case OP_NOT_HSPACE:
+ case OP_HSPACE:
+ case OP_NOT_VSPACE:
+ case OP_VSPACE:
+ case OP_EXTUNI:
+ case OP_EODN:
+ case OP_EOD:
+ case OP_DOLL:
+ case OP_DOLLM:
+ return code;
+
+ case OP_CHAR:
+ case OP_NOT:
+ GETCHARINCTEST(chr, code);
+ list[2] = chr;
+ list[3] = NOTACHAR;
+ return code;
+
+ case OP_CHARI:
+ case OP_NOTI:
+ list[0] = (c == OP_CHARI) ? OP_CHAR : OP_NOT;
+ GETCHARINCTEST(chr, code);
+ list[2] = chr;
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UNICODE
+ if (chr < 128 || (chr < 256 && !utf))
+ list[3] = fcc[chr];
+ else
+ list[3] = UCD_OTHERCASE(chr);
+#elif defined SUPPORT_WIDE_CHARS
+ list[3] = (chr < 256) ? fcc[chr] : chr;
+#else
+ list[3] = fcc[chr];
+#endif
+
+ /* The othercase might be the same value. */
+
+ if (chr == list[3])
+ list[3] = NOTACHAR;
+ else
+ list[4] = NOTACHAR;
+ return code;
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UNICODE
+ case OP_PROP:
+ case OP_NOTPROP:
+ if (code[0] != PT_CLIST)
+ {
+ list[2] = code[0];
+ list[3] = code[1];
+ return code + 2;
+ }
+
+ /* Convert only if we have enough space. */
+
+ clist_src = PRIV(ucd_caseless_sets) + code[1];
+ clist_dest = list + 2;
+ code += 2;
+
+ do {
+ if (clist_dest >= list + 8)
+ {
+ /* Early return if there is not enough space. This should never
+ happen, since all clists are shorter than 5 character now. */
+ list[2] = code[0];
+ list[3] = code[1];
+ return code;
+ }
+ *clist_dest++ = *clist_src;
+ }
+ while(*clist_src++ != NOTACHAR);
+
+ /* All characters are stored. The terminating NOTACHAR is copied from the
+ clist itself. */
+
+ list[0] = (c == OP_PROP) ? OP_CHAR : OP_NOT;
+ return code;
+#endif
+
+ case OP_NCLASS:
+ case OP_CLASS:
+#ifdef SUPPORT_WIDE_CHARS
+ case OP_XCLASS:
+ if (c == OP_XCLASS)
+ end = code + GET(code, 0) - 1;
+ else
+#endif
+ end = code + 32 / sizeof(PCRE2_UCHAR);
+
+ switch(*end)
+ {
+ case OP_CRSTAR:
+ case OP_CRMINSTAR:
+ case OP_CRQUERY:
+ case OP_CRMINQUERY:
+ case OP_CRPOSSTAR:
+ case OP_CRPOSQUERY:
+ list[1] = TRUE;
+ end++;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_CRPLUS:
+ case OP_CRMINPLUS:
+ case OP_CRPOSPLUS:
+ end++;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_CRRANGE:
+ case OP_CRMINRANGE:
+ case OP_CRPOSRANGE:
+ list[1] = (GET2(end, 1) == 0);
+ end += 1 + 2 * IMM2_SIZE;
+ break;
+ }
+ list[2] = (uint32_t)(end - code);
+ return end;
+ }
+return NULL; /* Opcode not accepted */
+}
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+* Scan further character sets for match *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* Checks whether the base and the current opcode have a common character, in
+which case the base cannot be possessified.
+
+Arguments:
+ code points to the byte code
+ utf TRUE in UTF mode
+ cb compile data block
+ base_list the data list of the base opcode
+ base_end the end of the data list
+ rec_limit points to recursion depth counter
+
+Returns: TRUE if the auto-possessification is possible
+*/
+
+static BOOL
+compare_opcodes(PCRE2_SPTR code, BOOL utf, const compile_block *cb,
+ const uint32_t *base_list, PCRE2_SPTR base_end, int *rec_limit)
+{
+PCRE2_UCHAR c;
+uint32_t list[8];
+const uint32_t *chr_ptr;
+const uint32_t *ochr_ptr;
+const uint32_t *list_ptr;
+PCRE2_SPTR next_code;
+#ifdef SUPPORT_WIDE_CHARS
+PCRE2_SPTR xclass_flags;
+#endif
+const uint8_t *class_bitset;
+const uint8_t *set1, *set2, *set_end;
+uint32_t chr;
+BOOL accepted, invert_bits;
+BOOL entered_a_group = FALSE;
+
+if (--(*rec_limit) <= 0) return FALSE; /* Recursion has gone too deep */
+
+/* Note: the base_list[1] contains whether the current opcode has a greedy
+(represented by a non-zero value) quantifier. This is a different from
+other character type lists, which store here that the character iterator
+matches to an empty string (also represented by a non-zero value). */
+
+for(;;)
+ {
+ /* All operations move the code pointer forward.
+ Therefore infinite recursions are not possible. */
+
+ c = *code;
+
+ /* Skip over callouts */
+
+ if (c == OP_CALLOUT)
+ {
+ code += PRIV(OP_lengths)[c];
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (c == OP_CALLOUT_STR)
+ {
+ code += GET(code, 1 + 2*LINK_SIZE);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (c == OP_ALT)
+ {
+ do code += GET(code, 1); while (*code == OP_ALT);
+ c = *code;
+ }
+
+ switch(c)
+ {
+ case OP_END:
+ case OP_KETRPOS:
+ /* TRUE only in greedy case. The non-greedy case could be replaced by
+ an OP_EXACT, but it is probably not worth it. (And note that OP_EXACT
+ uses more memory, which we cannot get at this stage.) */
+
+ return base_list[1] != 0;
+
+ case OP_KET:
+ /* If the bracket is capturing, and referenced by an OP_RECURSE, or
+ it is an atomic sub-pattern (assert, once, etc.) the non-greedy case
+ cannot be converted to a possessive form. */
+
+ if (base_list[1] == 0) return FALSE;
+
+ switch(*(code - GET(code, 1)))
+ {
+ case OP_ASSERT:
+ case OP_ASSERT_NOT:
+ case OP_ASSERTBACK:
+ case OP_ASSERTBACK_NOT:
+ case OP_ONCE:
+ case OP_ONCE_NC:
+ /* Atomic sub-patterns and assertions can always auto-possessify their
+ last iterator. However, if the group was entered as a result of checking
+ a previous iterator, this is not possible. */
+
+ return !entered_a_group;
+ }
+
+ code += PRIV(OP_lengths)[c];
+ continue;
+
+ case OP_ONCE:
+ case OP_ONCE_NC:
+ case OP_BRA:
+ case OP_CBRA:
+ next_code = code + GET(code, 1);
+ code += PRIV(OP_lengths)[c];
+
+ while (*next_code == OP_ALT)
+ {
+ if (!compare_opcodes(code, utf, cb, base_list, base_end, rec_limit))
+ return FALSE;
+ code = next_code + 1 + LINK_SIZE;
+ next_code += GET(next_code, 1);
+ }
+
+ entered_a_group = TRUE;
+ continue;
+
+ case OP_BRAZERO:
+ case OP_BRAMINZERO:
+
+ next_code = code + 1;
+ if (*next_code != OP_BRA && *next_code != OP_CBRA
+ && *next_code != OP_ONCE && *next_code != OP_ONCE_NC) return FALSE;
+
+ do next_code += GET(next_code, 1); while (*next_code == OP_ALT);
+
+ /* The bracket content will be checked by the OP_BRA/OP_CBRA case above. */
+
+ next_code += 1 + LINK_SIZE;
+ if (!compare_opcodes(next_code, utf, cb, base_list, base_end, rec_limit))
+ return FALSE;
+
+ code += PRIV(OP_lengths)[c];
+ continue;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Check for a supported opcode, and load its properties. */
+
+ code = get_chr_property_list(code, utf, cb->fcc, list);
+ if (code == NULL) return FALSE; /* Unsupported */
+
+ /* If either opcode is a small character list, set pointers for comparing
+ characters from that list with another list, or with a property. */
+
+ if (base_list[0] == OP_CHAR)
+ {
+ chr_ptr = base_list + 2;
+ list_ptr = list;
+ }
+ else if (list[0] == OP_CHAR)
+ {
+ chr_ptr = list + 2;
+ list_ptr = base_list;
+ }
+
+ /* Character bitsets can also be compared to certain opcodes. */
+
+ else if (base_list[0] == OP_CLASS || list[0] == OP_CLASS
+#if PCRE2_CODE_UNIT_WIDTH == 8
+ /* In 8 bit, non-UTF mode, OP_CLASS and OP_NCLASS are the same. */
+ || (!utf && (base_list[0] == OP_NCLASS || list[0] == OP_NCLASS))
+#endif
+ )
+ {
+#if PCRE2_CODE_UNIT_WIDTH == 8
+ if (base_list[0] == OP_CLASS || (!utf && base_list[0] == OP_NCLASS))
+#else
+ if (base_list[0] == OP_CLASS)
+#endif
+ {
+ set1 = (uint8_t *)(base_end - base_list[2]);
+ list_ptr = list;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ set1 = (uint8_t *)(code - list[2]);
+ list_ptr = base_list;
+ }
+
+ invert_bits = FALSE;
+ switch(list_ptr[0])
+ {
+ case OP_CLASS:
+ case OP_NCLASS:
+ set2 = (uint8_t *)
+ ((list_ptr == list ? code : base_end) - list_ptr[2]);
+ break;
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_WIDE_CHARS
+ case OP_XCLASS:
+ xclass_flags = (list_ptr == list ? code : base_end) - list_ptr[2] + LINK_SIZE;
+ if ((*xclass_flags & XCL_HASPROP) != 0) return FALSE;
+ if ((*xclass_flags & XCL_MAP) == 0)
+ {
+ /* No bits are set for characters < 256. */
+ if (list[1] == 0) return TRUE;
+ /* Might be an empty repeat. */
+ continue;
+ }
+ set2 = (uint8_t *)(xclass_flags + 1);
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ case OP_NOT_DIGIT:
+ invert_bits = TRUE;
+ /* Fall through */
+ case OP_DIGIT:
+ set2 = (uint8_t *)(cb->cbits + cbit_digit);
+ break;
+
+ case OP_NOT_WHITESPACE:
+ invert_bits = TRUE;
+ /* Fall through */
+ case OP_WHITESPACE:
+ set2 = (uint8_t *)(cb->cbits + cbit_space);
+ break;
+
+ case OP_NOT_WORDCHAR:
+ invert_bits = TRUE;
+ /* Fall through */
+ case OP_WORDCHAR:
+ set2 = (uint8_t *)(cb->cbits + cbit_word);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ /* Because the bit sets are unaligned bytes, we need to perform byte
+ comparison here. */
+
+ set_end = set1 + 32;
+ if (invert_bits)
+ {
+ do
+ {
+ if ((*set1++ & ~(*set2++)) != 0) return FALSE;
+ }
+ while (set1 < set_end);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ do
+ {
+ if ((*set1++ & *set2++) != 0) return FALSE;
+ }
+ while (set1 < set_end);
+ }
+
+ if (list[1] == 0) return TRUE;
+ /* Might be an empty repeat. */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Some property combinations also acceptable. Unicode property opcodes are
+ processed specially; the rest can be handled with a lookup table. */
+
+ else
+ {
+ uint32_t leftop, rightop;
+
+ leftop = base_list[0];
+ rightop = list[0];
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UNICODE
+ accepted = FALSE; /* Always set in non-unicode case. */
+ if (leftop == OP_PROP || leftop == OP_NOTPROP)
+ {
+ if (rightop == OP_EOD)
+ accepted = TRUE;
+ else if (rightop == OP_PROP || rightop == OP_NOTPROP)
+ {
+ int n;
+ const uint8_t *p;
+ BOOL same = leftop == rightop;
+ BOOL lisprop = leftop == OP_PROP;
+ BOOL risprop = rightop == OP_PROP;
+ BOOL bothprop = lisprop && risprop;
+
+ /* There's a table that specifies how each combination is to be
+ processed:
+ 0 Always return FALSE (never auto-possessify)
+ 1 Character groups are distinct (possessify if both are OP_PROP)
+ 2 Check character categories in the same group (general or particular)
+ 3 Return TRUE if the two opcodes are not the same
+ ... see comments below
+ */
+
+ n = propposstab[base_list[2]][list[2]];
+ switch(n)
+ {
+ case 0: break;
+ case 1: accepted = bothprop; break;
+ case 2: accepted = (base_list[3] == list[3]) != same; break;
+ case 3: accepted = !same; break;
+
+ case 4: /* Left general category, right particular category */
+ accepted = risprop && catposstab[base_list[3]][list[3]] == same;
+ break;
+
+ case 5: /* Right general category, left particular category */
+ accepted = lisprop && catposstab[list[3]][base_list[3]] == same;
+ break;
+
+ /* This code is logically tricky. Think hard before fiddling with it.
+ The posspropstab table has four entries per row. Each row relates to
+ one of PCRE's special properties such as ALNUM or SPACE or WORD.
+ Only WORD actually needs all four entries, but using repeats for the
+ others means they can all use the same code below.
+
+ The first two entries in each row are Unicode general categories, and
+ apply always, because all the characters they include are part of the
+ PCRE character set. The third and fourth entries are a general and a
+ particular category, respectively, that include one or more relevant
+ characters. One or the other is used, depending on whether the check
+ is for a general or a particular category. However, in both cases the
+ category contains more characters than the specials that are defined
+ for the property being tested against. Therefore, it cannot be used
+ in a NOTPROP case.
+
+ Example: the row for WORD contains ucp_L, ucp_N, ucp_P, ucp_Po.
+ Underscore is covered by ucp_P or ucp_Po. */
+
+ case 6: /* Left alphanum vs right general category */
+ case 7: /* Left space vs right general category */
+ case 8: /* Left word vs right general category */
+ p = posspropstab[n-6];
+ accepted = risprop && lisprop ==
+ (list[3] != p[0] &&
+ list[3] != p[1] &&
+ (list[3] != p[2] || !lisprop));
+ break;
+
+ case 9: /* Right alphanum vs left general category */
+ case 10: /* Right space vs left general category */
+ case 11: /* Right word vs left general category */
+ p = posspropstab[n-9];
+ accepted = lisprop && risprop ==
+ (base_list[3] != p[0] &&
+ base_list[3] != p[1] &&
+ (base_list[3] != p[2] || !risprop));
+ break;
+
+ case 12: /* Left alphanum vs right particular category */
+ case 13: /* Left space vs right particular category */
+ case 14: /* Left word vs right particular category */
+ p = posspropstab[n-12];
+ accepted = risprop && lisprop ==
+ (catposstab[p[0]][list[3]] &&
+ catposstab[p[1]][list[3]] &&
+ (list[3] != p[3] || !lisprop));
+ break;
+
+ case 15: /* Right alphanum vs left particular category */
+ case 16: /* Right space vs left particular category */
+ case 17: /* Right word vs left particular category */
+ p = posspropstab[n-15];
+ accepted = lisprop && risprop ==
+ (catposstab[p[0]][base_list[3]] &&
+ catposstab[p[1]][base_list[3]] &&
+ (base_list[3] != p[3] || !risprop));
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ else
+#endif /* SUPPORT_UNICODE */
+
+ accepted = leftop >= FIRST_AUTOTAB_OP && leftop <= LAST_AUTOTAB_LEFT_OP &&
+ rightop >= FIRST_AUTOTAB_OP && rightop <= LAST_AUTOTAB_RIGHT_OP &&
+ autoposstab[leftop - FIRST_AUTOTAB_OP][rightop - FIRST_AUTOTAB_OP];
+
+ if (!accepted) return FALSE;
+
+ if (list[1] == 0) return TRUE;
+ /* Might be an empty repeat. */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Control reaches here only if one of the items is a small character list.
+ All characters are checked against the other side. */
+
+ do
+ {
+ chr = *chr_ptr;
+
+ switch(list_ptr[0])
+ {
+ case OP_CHAR:
+ ochr_ptr = list_ptr + 2;
+ do
+ {
+ if (chr == *ochr_ptr) return FALSE;
+ ochr_ptr++;
+ }
+ while(*ochr_ptr != NOTACHAR);
+ break;
+
+ case OP_NOT:
+ ochr_ptr = list_ptr + 2;
+ do
+ {
+ if (chr == *ochr_ptr)
+ break;
+ ochr_ptr++;
+ }
+ while(*ochr_ptr != NOTACHAR);
+ if (*ochr_ptr == NOTACHAR) return FALSE; /* Not found */
+ break;
+
+ /* Note that OP_DIGIT etc. are generated only when PCRE2_UCP is *not*
+ set. When it is set, \d etc. are converted into OP_(NOT_)PROP codes. */
+
+ case OP_DIGIT:
+ if (chr < 256 && (cb->ctypes[chr] & ctype_digit) != 0) return FALSE;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_NOT_DIGIT:
+ if (chr > 255 || (cb->ctypes[chr] & ctype_digit) == 0) return FALSE;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_WHITESPACE:
+ if (chr < 256 && (cb->ctypes[chr] & ctype_space) != 0) return FALSE;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_NOT_WHITESPACE:
+ if (chr > 255 || (cb->ctypes[chr] & ctype_space) == 0) return FALSE;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_WORDCHAR:
+ if (chr < 255 && (cb->ctypes[chr] & ctype_word) != 0) return FALSE;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_NOT_WORDCHAR:
+ if (chr > 255 || (cb->ctypes[chr] & ctype_word) == 0) return FALSE;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_HSPACE:
+ switch(chr)
+ {
+ HSPACE_CASES: return FALSE;
+ default: break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case OP_NOT_HSPACE:
+ switch(chr)
+ {
+ HSPACE_CASES: break;
+ default: return FALSE;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case OP_ANYNL:
+ case OP_VSPACE:
+ switch(chr)
+ {
+ VSPACE_CASES: return FALSE;
+ default: break;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case OP_NOT_VSPACE:
+ switch(chr)
+ {
+ VSPACE_CASES: break;
+ default: return FALSE;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case OP_DOLL:
+ case OP_EODN:
+ switch (chr)
+ {
+ case CHAR_CR:
+ case CHAR_LF:
+ case CHAR_VT:
+ case CHAR_FF:
+ case CHAR_NEL:
+#ifndef EBCDIC
+ case 0x2028:
+ case 0x2029:
+#endif /* Not EBCDIC */
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case OP_EOD: /* Can always possessify before \z */
+ break;
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_UNICODE
+ case OP_PROP:
+ case OP_NOTPROP:
+ if (!check_char_prop(chr, list_ptr[2], list_ptr[3],
+ list_ptr[0] == OP_NOTPROP))
+ return FALSE;
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ case OP_NCLASS:
+ if (chr > 255) return FALSE;
+ /* Fall through */
+
+ case OP_CLASS:
+ if (chr > 255) break;
+ class_bitset = (uint8_t *)
+ ((list_ptr == list ? code : base_end) - list_ptr[2]);
+ if ((class_bitset[chr >> 3] & (1 << (chr & 7))) != 0) return FALSE;
+ break;
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_WIDE_CHARS
+ case OP_XCLASS:
+ if (PRIV(xclass)(chr, (list_ptr == list ? code : base_end) -
+ list_ptr[2] + LINK_SIZE, utf)) return FALSE;
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ default:
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ chr_ptr++;
+ }
+ while(*chr_ptr != NOTACHAR);
+
+ /* At least one character must be matched from this opcode. */
+
+ if (list[1] == 0) return TRUE;
+ }
+
+/* Control never reaches here. There used to be a fail-save return FALSE; here,
+but some compilers complain about an unreachable statement. */
+}
+
+
+
+/*************************************************
+* Scan compiled regex for auto-possession *
+*************************************************/
+
+/* Replaces single character iterations with their possessive alternatives
+if appropriate. This function modifies the compiled opcode! Hitting a
+non-existant opcode may indicate a bug in PCRE2, but it can also be caused if a
+bad UTF string was compiled with PCRE2_NO_UTF_CHECK.
+
+Arguments:
+ code points to start of the byte code
+ utf TRUE in UTF mode
+ cb compile data block
+
+Returns: 0 for success
+ -1 if a non-existant opcode is encountered
+*/
+
+int
+PRIV(auto_possessify)(PCRE2_UCHAR *code, BOOL utf, const compile_block *cb)
+{
+register PCRE2_UCHAR c;
+PCRE2_SPTR end;
+PCRE2_UCHAR *repeat_opcode;
+uint32_t list[8];
+int rec_limit;
+
+for (;;)
+ {
+ c = *code;
+
+ if (c > OP_TABLE_LENGTH) return -1; /* Something gone wrong */
+
+ if (c >= OP_STAR && c <= OP_TYPEPOSUPTO)
+ {
+ c -= get_repeat_base(c) - OP_STAR;
+ end = (c <= OP_MINUPTO) ?
+ get_chr_property_list(code, utf, cb->fcc, list) : NULL;
+ list[1] = c == OP_STAR || c == OP_PLUS || c == OP_QUERY || c == OP_UPTO;
+
+ rec_limit = 1000;
+ if (end != NULL && compare_opcodes(end, utf, cb, list, end, &rec_limit))
+ {
+ switch(c)
+ {
+ case OP_STAR:
+ *code += OP_POSSTAR - OP_STAR;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_MINSTAR:
+ *code += OP_POSSTAR - OP_MINSTAR;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_PLUS:
+ *code += OP_POSPLUS - OP_PLUS;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_MINPLUS:
+ *code += OP_POSPLUS - OP_MINPLUS;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_QUERY:
+ *code += OP_POSQUERY - OP_QUERY;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_MINQUERY:
+ *code += OP_POSQUERY - OP_MINQUERY;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_UPTO:
+ *code += OP_POSUPTO - OP_UPTO;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_MINUPTO:
+ *code += OP_POSUPTO - OP_MINUPTO;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ c = *code;
+ }
+ else if (c == OP_CLASS || c == OP_NCLASS || c == OP_XCLASS)
+ {
+#ifdef SUPPORT_WIDE_CHARS
+ if (c == OP_XCLASS)
+ repeat_opcode = code + GET(code, 1);
+ else
+#endif
+ repeat_opcode = code + 1 + (32 / sizeof(PCRE2_UCHAR));
+
+ c = *repeat_opcode;
+ if (c >= OP_CRSTAR && c <= OP_CRMINRANGE)
+ {
+ /* end must not be NULL. */
+ end = get_chr_property_list(code, utf, cb->fcc, list);
+
+ list[1] = (c & 1) == 0;
+
+ rec_limit = 1000;
+ if (compare_opcodes(end, utf, cb, list, end, &rec_limit))
+ {
+ switch (c)
+ {
+ case OP_CRSTAR:
+ case OP_CRMINSTAR:
+ *repeat_opcode = OP_CRPOSSTAR;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_CRPLUS:
+ case OP_CRMINPLUS:
+ *repeat_opcode = OP_CRPOSPLUS;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_CRQUERY:
+ case OP_CRMINQUERY:
+ *repeat_opcode = OP_CRPOSQUERY;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_CRRANGE:
+ case OP_CRMINRANGE:
+ *repeat_opcode = OP_CRPOSRANGE;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ c = *code;
+ }
+
+ switch(c)
+ {
+ case OP_END:
+ return 0;
+
+ case OP_TYPESTAR:
+ case OP_TYPEMINSTAR:
+ case OP_TYPEPLUS:
+ case OP_TYPEMINPLUS:
+ case OP_TYPEQUERY:
+ case OP_TYPEMINQUERY:
+ case OP_TYPEPOSSTAR:
+ case OP_TYPEPOSPLUS:
+ case OP_TYPEPOSQUERY:
+ if (code[1] == OP_PROP || code[1] == OP_NOTPROP) code += 2;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_TYPEUPTO:
+ case OP_TYPEMINUPTO:
+ case OP_TYPEEXACT:
+ case OP_TYPEPOSUPTO:
+ if (code[1 + IMM2_SIZE] == OP_PROP || code[1 + IMM2_SIZE] == OP_NOTPROP)
+ code += 2;
+ break;
+
+ case OP_CALLOUT_STR:
+ code += GET(code, 1 + 2*LINK_SIZE);
+ break;
+
+#ifdef SUPPORT_WIDE_CHARS
+ case OP_XCLASS:
+ code += GET(code, 1);
+ break;
+#endif
+
+ case OP_MARK:
+ case OP_PRUNE_ARG:
+ case OP_SKIP_ARG:
+ case OP_THEN_ARG:
+ code += code[1];
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Add in the fixed length from the table */
+
+ code += PRIV(OP_lengths)[c];
+
+ /* In UTF-8 and UTF-16 modes, opcodes that are followed by a character may be
+ followed by a multi-byte character. The length in the table is a minimum, so
+ we have to arrange to skip the extra code units. */
+
+#ifdef MAYBE_UTF_MULTI
+ if (utf) switch(c)
+ {
+ case OP_CHAR:
+ case OP_CHARI:
+ case OP_NOT:
+ case OP_NOTI:
+ case OP_STAR:
+ case OP_MINSTAR:
+ case OP_PLUS:
+ case OP_MINPLUS:
+ case OP_QUERY:
+ case OP_MINQUERY:
+ case OP_UPTO:
+ case OP_MINUPTO:
+ case OP_EXACT:
+ case OP_POSSTAR:
+ case OP_POSPLUS:
+ case OP_POSQUERY:
+ case OP_POSUPTO:
+ case OP_STARI:
+ case OP_MINSTARI:
+ case OP_PLUSI:
+ case OP_MINPLUSI:
+ case OP_QUERYI:
+ case OP_MINQUERYI:
+ case OP_UPTOI:
+ case OP_MINUPTOI:
+ case OP_EXACTI:
+ case OP_POSSTARI:
+ case OP_POSPLUSI:
+ case OP_POSQUERYI:
+ case OP_POSUPTOI:
+ case OP_NOTSTAR:
+ case OP_NOTMINSTAR:
+ case OP_NOTPLUS:
+ case OP_NOTMINPLUS:
+ case OP_NOTQUERY:
+ case OP_NOTMINQUERY:
+ case OP_NOTUPTO:
+ case OP_NOTMINUPTO:
+ case OP_NOTEXACT:
+ case OP_NOTPOSSTAR:
+ case OP_NOTPOSPLUS:
+ case OP_NOTPOSQUERY:
+ case OP_NOTPOSUPTO:
+ case OP_NOTSTARI:
+ case OP_NOTMINSTARI:
+ case OP_NOTPLUSI:
+ case OP_NOTMINPLUSI:
+ case OP_NOTQUERYI:
+ case OP_NOTMINQUERYI:
+ case OP_NOTUPTOI:
+ case OP_NOTMINUPTOI:
+ case OP_NOTEXACTI:
+ case OP_NOTPOSSTARI:
+ case OP_NOTPOSPLUSI:
+ case OP_NOTPOSQUERYI:
+ case OP_NOTPOSUPTOI:
+ if (HAS_EXTRALEN(code[-1])) code += GET_EXTRALEN(code[-1]);
+ break;
+ }
+#else
+ (void)(utf); /* Keep compiler happy by referencing function argument */
+#endif /* SUPPORT_WIDE_CHARS */
+ }
+}
+
+/* End of pcre2_auto_possess.c */