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-/****************************************************************************
-**
-** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
-** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/
-**
-** This file is part of the QtCore module of the Qt Toolkit.
-**
-** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
-** Commercial License Usage
-** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
-** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
-** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
-** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms
-** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further
-** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us.
-**
-** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
-** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
-** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software
-** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL3 included in the
-** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
-** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements
-** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html.
-**
-** GNU General Public License Usage
-** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
-** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General
-** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free
-** Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by the Free Software
-** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL2 and LICENSE.GPL3
-** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following
-** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will
-** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html and
-** https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html.
-**
-** $QT_END_LICENSE$
-**
-****************************************************************************/
-
-#include "qwinoverlappedionotifier_p.h"
-#include <qdebug.h>
-#include <qatomic.h>
-#include <qelapsedtimer.h>
-#include <qmutex.h>
-#include <qpointer.h>
-#include <qqueue.h>
-#include <qset.h>
-#include <qthread.h>
-#include <qt_windows.h>
-#include <private/qobject_p.h>
-#include <private/qiodevice_p.h>
-
-QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
-
-/*!
- \class QWinOverlappedIoNotifier
- \inmodule QtCore
- \brief The QWinOverlappedIoNotifier class provides support for overlapped I/O notifications on Windows.
- \since 5.0
- \internal
-
- The QWinOverlappedIoNotifier class makes it possible to use efficient
- overlapped (asynchronous) I/O notifications on Windows by using an
- I/O completion port.
-
- Once you have obtained a file handle, you can use setHandle() to get
- notifications for I/O operations. Whenever an I/O operation completes,
- the notified() signal is emitted which will pass the number of transferred
- bytes, the operation's error code and a pointer to the operation's
- OVERLAPPED object to the receiver.
-
- Every handle that supports overlapped I/O can be used by
- QWinOverlappedIoNotifier. That includes file handles, TCP sockets
- and named pipes.
-
- Note that you must not use ReadFileEx() and WriteFileEx() together
- with QWinOverlappedIoNotifier. They are not supported as they use a
- different I/O notification mechanism.
-
- The hEvent member in the OVERLAPPED structure passed to ReadFile()
- or WriteFile() is ignored and can be used for other purposes.
-
- \warning This class is only available on Windows.
-
- Due to peculiarities of the Windows I/O completion port API, users of
- QWinOverlappedIoNotifier must pay attention to the following restrictions:
- \list
- \li File handles with a QWinOverlappedIoNotifer are assigned to an I/O
- completion port until the handle is closed. It is impossible to
- disassociate the file handle from the I/O completion port.
- \li There can be only one QWinOverlappedIoNotifer per file handle. Creating
- another QWinOverlappedIoNotifier for that file, even with a duplicated
- handle, will fail.
- \li Certain Windows API functions are unavailable for file handles that are
- assigned to an I/O completion port. This includes the functions
- \c{ReadFileEx} and \c{WriteFileEx}.
- \endlist
- See also the remarks in the MSDN documentation for the
- \c{CreateIoCompletionPort} function.
-*/
-
-struct IOResult
-{
- IOResult(DWORD n = 0, DWORD e = 0, OVERLAPPED *p = 0)
- : numberOfBytes(n), errorCode(e), overlapped(p)
- {}
-
- DWORD numberOfBytes;
- DWORD errorCode;
- OVERLAPPED *overlapped;
-};
-
-
-class QWinIoCompletionPort;
-
-class QWinOverlappedIoNotifierPrivate : public QObjectPrivate
-{
- Q_DECLARE_PUBLIC(QWinOverlappedIoNotifier)
-public:
- QWinOverlappedIoNotifierPrivate()
- : hHandle(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
- {
- }
-
- OVERLAPPED *waitForAnyNotified(int msecs);
- void notify(DWORD numberOfBytes, DWORD errorCode, OVERLAPPED *overlapped);
- void _q_notified();
- OVERLAPPED *dispatchNextIoResult();
-
- static QWinIoCompletionPort *iocp;
- static HANDLE iocpInstanceLock;
- static unsigned int iocpInstanceRefCount;
- HANDLE hHandle;
- HANDLE hSemaphore;
- HANDLE hResultsMutex;
- QAtomicInt waiting;
- QQueue<IOResult> results;
-};
-
-QWinIoCompletionPort *QWinOverlappedIoNotifierPrivate::iocp = 0;
-HANDLE QWinOverlappedIoNotifierPrivate::iocpInstanceLock = CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, NULL);
-unsigned int QWinOverlappedIoNotifierPrivate::iocpInstanceRefCount = 0;
-
-
-class QWinIoCompletionPort : protected QThread
-{
-public:
- QWinIoCompletionPort()
- : finishThreadKey(reinterpret_cast<ULONG_PTR>(this)),
- drainQueueKey(reinterpret_cast<ULONG_PTR>(this + 1)),
- hPort(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
- {
- setObjectName(QLatin1String("I/O completion port thread"));
- HANDLE hIOCP = CreateIoCompletionPort(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, NULL, 0, 0);
- if (!hIOCP) {
- qErrnoWarning("CreateIoCompletionPort failed.");
- return;
- }
- hPort = hIOCP;
- hQueueDrainedEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
- if (!hQueueDrainedEvent) {
- qErrnoWarning("CreateEvent failed.");
- return;
- }
- }
-
- ~QWinIoCompletionPort()
- {
- PostQueuedCompletionStatus(hPort, 0, finishThreadKey, NULL);
- QThread::wait();
- CloseHandle(hPort);
- CloseHandle(hQueueDrainedEvent);
- }
-
- void registerNotifier(QWinOverlappedIoNotifierPrivate *notifier)
- {
- const HANDLE hHandle = notifier->hHandle;
- HANDLE hIOCP = CreateIoCompletionPort(hHandle, hPort,
- reinterpret_cast<ULONG_PTR>(notifier), 0);
- if (!hIOCP) {
- qErrnoWarning("Can't associate file handle %x with I/O completion port.", hHandle);
- return;
- }
- mutex.lock();
- notifiers += notifier;
- mutex.unlock();
- if (!QThread::isRunning())
- QThread::start();
- }
-
- void unregisterNotifier(QWinOverlappedIoNotifierPrivate *notifier)
- {
- mutex.lock();
- notifiers.remove(notifier);
- mutex.unlock();
- }
-
- void drainQueue()
- {
- QMutexLocker locker(&drainQueueMutex);
- ResetEvent(hQueueDrainedEvent);
- PostQueuedCompletionStatus(hPort, 0, drainQueueKey, NULL);
- WaitForSingleObject(hQueueDrainedEvent, INFINITE);
- }
-
- using QThread::isRunning;
-
-protected:
- void run()
- {
- DWORD dwBytesRead;
- ULONG_PTR pulCompletionKey;
- OVERLAPPED *overlapped;
- DWORD msecs = INFINITE;
-
- forever {
- BOOL success = GetQueuedCompletionStatus(hPort,
- &dwBytesRead,
- &pulCompletionKey,
- &overlapped,
- msecs);
-
- DWORD errorCode = success ? ERROR_SUCCESS : GetLastError();
- if (!success && !overlapped) {
- if (!msecs) {
- // Time out in drain mode. The completion status queue is empty.
- msecs = INFINITE;
- SetEvent(hQueueDrainedEvent);
- continue;
- }
- qErrnoWarning(errorCode, "GetQueuedCompletionStatus failed.");
- return;
- }
-
- if (pulCompletionKey == finishThreadKey)
- return;
- if (pulCompletionKey == drainQueueKey) {
- // Enter drain mode.
- Q_ASSERT(msecs == INFINITE);
- msecs = 0;
- continue;
- }
-
- QWinOverlappedIoNotifierPrivate *notifier
- = reinterpret_cast<QWinOverlappedIoNotifierPrivate *>(pulCompletionKey);
- mutex.lock();
- if (notifiers.contains(notifier))
- notifier->notify(dwBytesRead, errorCode, overlapped);
- mutex.unlock();
- }
- }
-
-private:
- const ULONG_PTR finishThreadKey;
- const ULONG_PTR drainQueueKey;
- HANDLE hPort;
- QSet<QWinOverlappedIoNotifierPrivate *> notifiers;
- QMutex mutex;
- QMutex drainQueueMutex;
- HANDLE hQueueDrainedEvent;
-};
-
-
-QWinOverlappedIoNotifier::QWinOverlappedIoNotifier(QObject *parent)
- : QObject(*new QWinOverlappedIoNotifierPrivate, parent)
-{
- Q_D(QWinOverlappedIoNotifier);
- WaitForSingleObject(d->iocpInstanceLock, INFINITE);
- if (!d->iocp)
- d->iocp = new QWinIoCompletionPort;
- d->iocpInstanceRefCount++;
- ReleaseMutex(d->iocpInstanceLock);
-
- d->hSemaphore = CreateSemaphore(NULL, 0, 255, NULL);
- d->hResultsMutex = CreateMutex(NULL, FALSE, NULL);
- connect(this, SIGNAL(_q_notify()), this, SLOT(_q_notified()), Qt::QueuedConnection);
-}
-
-QWinOverlappedIoNotifier::~QWinOverlappedIoNotifier()
-{
- Q_D(QWinOverlappedIoNotifier);
- setEnabled(false);
- CloseHandle(d->hResultsMutex);
- CloseHandle(d->hSemaphore);
-
- WaitForSingleObject(d->iocpInstanceLock, INFINITE);
- if (!--d->iocpInstanceRefCount) {
- delete d->iocp;
- d->iocp = 0;
- }
- ReleaseMutex(d->iocpInstanceLock);
-}
-
-void QWinOverlappedIoNotifier::setHandle(Qt::HANDLE h)
-{
- Q_D(QWinOverlappedIoNotifier);
- d->hHandle = h;
-}
-
-Qt::HANDLE QWinOverlappedIoNotifier::handle() const
-{
- Q_D(const QWinOverlappedIoNotifier);
- return d->hHandle;
-}
-
-void QWinOverlappedIoNotifier::setEnabled(bool enabled)
-{
- Q_D(QWinOverlappedIoNotifier);
- if (enabled)
- d->iocp->registerNotifier(d);
- else
- d->iocp->unregisterNotifier(d);
-}
-
-OVERLAPPED *QWinOverlappedIoNotifierPrivate::waitForAnyNotified(int msecs)
-{
- if (!iocp->isRunning()) {
- qWarning("Called QWinOverlappedIoNotifier::waitForAnyNotified on inactive notifier.");
- return 0;
- }
-
- if (msecs == 0)
- iocp->drainQueue();
-
- const DWORD wfso = WaitForSingleObject(hSemaphore, msecs == -1 ? INFINITE : DWORD(msecs));
- switch (wfso) {
- case WAIT_OBJECT_0:
- return dispatchNextIoResult();
- case WAIT_TIMEOUT:
- return 0;
- default:
- qErrnoWarning("QWinOverlappedIoNotifier::waitForAnyNotified: WaitForSingleObject failed.");
- return 0;
- }
-}
-
-class QScopedAtomicIntIncrementor
-{
-public:
- QScopedAtomicIntIncrementor(QAtomicInt &i)
- : m_int(i)
- {
- ++m_int;
- }
-
- ~QScopedAtomicIntIncrementor()
- {
- --m_int;
- }
-
-private:
- QAtomicInt &m_int;
-};
-
-/*!
- * Wait synchronously for any notified signal.
- *
- * The function returns a pointer to the OVERLAPPED object corresponding to the completed I/O
- * operation. In case no I/O operation was completed during the \a msec timeout, this function
- * returns a null pointer.
- */
-OVERLAPPED *QWinOverlappedIoNotifier::waitForAnyNotified(int msecs)
-{
- Q_D(QWinOverlappedIoNotifier);
- QScopedAtomicIntIncrementor saii(d->waiting);
- OVERLAPPED *result = d->waitForAnyNotified(msecs);
- return result;
-}
-
-/*!
- * Wait synchronously for the notified signal.
- *
- * The function returns true if the notified signal was emitted for
- * the I/O operation that corresponds to the OVERLAPPED object.
- */
-bool QWinOverlappedIoNotifier::waitForNotified(int msecs, OVERLAPPED *overlapped)
-{
- Q_D(QWinOverlappedIoNotifier);
- QScopedAtomicIntIncrementor saii(d->waiting);
- int t = msecs;
- QElapsedTimer stopWatch;
- stopWatch.start();
- forever {
- OVERLAPPED *triggeredOverlapped = waitForAnyNotified(t);
- if (!triggeredOverlapped)
- return false;
- if (triggeredOverlapped == overlapped)
- return true;
- t = qt_subtract_from_timeout(msecs, stopWatch.elapsed());
- if (t == 0)
- return false;
- }
-}
-
-/*!
- * Note: This function runs in the I/O completion port thread.
- */
-void QWinOverlappedIoNotifierPrivate::notify(DWORD numberOfBytes, DWORD errorCode,
- OVERLAPPED *overlapped)
-{
- Q_Q(QWinOverlappedIoNotifier);
- WaitForSingleObject(hResultsMutex, INFINITE);
- results.enqueue(IOResult(numberOfBytes, errorCode, overlapped));
- ReleaseMutex(hResultsMutex);
- ReleaseSemaphore(hSemaphore, 1, NULL);
- if (!waiting)
- emit q->_q_notify();
-}
-
-void QWinOverlappedIoNotifierPrivate::_q_notified()
-{
- if (WaitForSingleObject(hSemaphore, 0) == WAIT_OBJECT_0)
- dispatchNextIoResult();
-}
-
-OVERLAPPED *QWinOverlappedIoNotifierPrivate::dispatchNextIoResult()
-{
- Q_Q(QWinOverlappedIoNotifier);
- WaitForSingleObject(hResultsMutex, INFINITE);
- IOResult ioresult = results.dequeue();
- ReleaseMutex(hResultsMutex);
- emit q->notified(ioresult.numberOfBytes, ioresult.errorCode, ioresult.overlapped);
- return ioresult.overlapped;
-}
-
-QT_END_NAMESPACE
-
-#include "moc_qwinoverlappedionotifier_p.cpp"