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+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** All rights reserved.
+** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the QtGui module of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** This file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+** License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software Foundation and
+** appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the packaging of this
+** file. Please review the following information to ensure the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 requirements will be met:
+** http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
+** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
+** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
+**
+** GNU General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU General
+** Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software Foundation
+** and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the packaging of this
+** file. Please review the following information to ensure the GNU General
+** Public License version 3.0 requirements will be met:
+** http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html.
+**
+** Other Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used in accordance with the terms and
+** conditions contained in a signed written agreement between you and Nokia.
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+//
+// W A R N I N G
+// -------------
+//
+// This file is not part of the Qt API. It exists purely as an
+// implementation detail. This header file may change from version to
+// version without notice, or even be removed.
+//
+// We mean it.
+//
+
+#ifndef QOPENGLSHADERCACHE_MEEGO_P_H
+#define QOPENGLSHADERCACHE_MEEGO_P_H
+
+#include <QtCore/qopenglobal.h>
+
+#if defined(QT_MEEGO_EXPERIMENTAL_SHADERCACHE) && defined(QT_OPENGL_ES_2)
+
+#include <QtCore/qcryptographichash.h>
+#include <QtCore/qsharedmemory.h>
+#include <QtCore/qsystemsemaphore.h>
+
+#ifndef QT_BOOTSTRAPPED
+# include <GLES2/gl2ext.h>
+#endif
+#if defined(QT_DEBUG) || defined(QT_MEEGO_EXPERIMENTAL_SHADERCACHE_TRACE)
+# include <syslog.h>
+#endif
+
+QT_BEGIN_HEADER
+
+/*
+ This cache stores internal Qt shader programs in shared memory.
+
+ This header file is ugly on purpose and can only be included once. It is only to be used
+ for the internal shader cache, not as a generic cache for anyone's shaders.
+
+ The cache stores either ShaderCacheMaxEntries shader programs or ShaderCacheDataSize kilobytes
+ of shader programs, whatever limit is reached first.
+
+ The layout of the cache is as outlined in the CachedShaders struct. After some
+ integers, an array of headers is reserved, then comes the space for the actual binaries.
+
+ Shader Programs are identified by the md5sum of their frag and vertex shader source code.
+
+ Shader Programs are never removed. The cache never shrinks or re-shuffles. This is done
+ on purpose to ensure minimum amount of locking, no alignment problems and very few write
+ operations.
+
+ Note: Locking the shader cache could be expensive, because the entire system might hang.
+ That's why the cache is immutable to minimize the time we need to keep it locked.
+
+ Why is it Meego specific?
+
+ First, the size is chosen so that it fits to generic meego usage. Second, on Meego, there's
+ always at least one Qt application active (the launcher), so the cache will never be destroyed.
+ Only when the last Qt app exits, the cache dies, which should only be when someone kills the
+ X11 server. And last but not least it was only tested with Meego's SGX driver.
+
+ There's a small tool in src/opengl/util/meego that dumps the contents of the cache.
+ */
+
+// anonymous namespace, prevent exporting of the private symbols
+namespace
+{
+
+struct CachedShaderHeader
+{
+ /* the index in the data[] member of CachedShaders */
+ int index;
+ /* the size of the binary shader */
+ GLsizei size;
+ /* the format of the binary shader */
+ GLenum format;
+ /* the md5sum of the frag+vertex shaders */
+ char md5Sum[16];
+};
+
+enum
+{
+ /* The maximum amount of shader programs the cache can hold */
+ ShaderCacheMaxEntries = 20
+};
+
+typedef CachedShaderHeader CachedShaderHeaders[ShaderCacheMaxEntries];
+
+enum
+{
+ // ShaderCacheDataSize is 20k minus the other data members of CachedShaders
+ ShaderCacheDataSize = 1024 * ShaderCacheMaxEntries - sizeof(CachedShaderHeaders) - 2 * sizeof(int)
+};
+
+struct CachedShaders
+{
+ /* How much space is still available in the cache */
+ inline int availableSize() const { return ShaderCacheDataSize - dataSize; }
+
+ /* The current amount of cached shaders */
+ int shaderCount;
+
+ /* The current amount (in bytes) of cached data */
+ int dataSize;
+
+ /* The headers describing the shaders */
+ CachedShaderHeaders headers;
+
+ /* The actual binary data of the shader programs */
+ char data[ShaderCacheDataSize];
+};
+
+//#define QT_DEBUG_SHADER_CACHE
+#ifdef QT_DEBUG_SHADER_CACHE
+static QDebug shaderCacheDebug()
+{
+ return QDebug(QtDebugMsg);
+}
+#else
+static inline QNoDebug shaderCacheDebug() { return QNoDebug(); }
+#endif
+
+class ShaderCacheSharedMemory
+{
+public:
+ ShaderCacheSharedMemory()
+ : shm(QLatin1String("qt_gles2_shadercache_" QT_VERSION_STR))
+ {
+ // we need a system semaphore here, since cache creation and initialization must be atomic
+ QSystemSemaphore attachSemaphore(QLatin1String("qt_gles2_shadercache_mutex_" QT_VERSION_STR), 1);
+
+ if (!attachSemaphore.acquire()) {
+ shaderCacheDebug() << "Unable to require shader cache semaphore:" << attachSemaphore.errorString();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (shm.attach()) {
+ // success!
+ shaderCacheDebug() << "Attached to shader cache";
+ } else {
+
+ // no cache exists - create and initialize it
+ if (shm.create(sizeof(CachedShaders))) {
+ shaderCacheDebug() << "Created new shader cache";
+ initializeCache();
+ } else {
+ shaderCacheDebug() << "Unable to create shader cache:" << shm.errorString();
+ }
+ }
+
+ attachSemaphore.release();
+ }
+
+ inline bool isAttached() const { return shm.isAttached(); }
+
+ inline bool lock() { return shm.lock(); }
+ inline bool unlock() { return shm.unlock(); }
+ inline void *data() { return shm.data(); }
+ inline QString errorString() { return shm.errorString(); }
+
+ ~ShaderCacheSharedMemory()
+ {
+ if (!shm.detach())
+ shaderCacheDebug() << "Unable to detach shader cache" << shm.errorString();
+ }
+
+private:
+ void initializeCache()
+ {
+ // no need to lock the shared memory since we're already protected by the
+ // attach system semaphore.
+
+ void *data = shm.data();
+ Q_ASSERT(data);
+
+ memset(data, 0, sizeof(CachedShaders));
+ }
+
+ QSharedMemory shm;
+};
+
+class ShaderCacheLocker
+{
+public:
+ inline ShaderCacheLocker(ShaderCacheSharedMemory *cache)
+ : shm(cache->lock() ? cache : (ShaderCacheSharedMemory *)0)
+ {
+ if (!shm)
+ shaderCacheDebug() << "Unable to lock shader cache" << cache->errorString();
+ }
+
+ inline bool isLocked() const { return shm; }
+
+ inline ~ShaderCacheLocker()
+ {
+ if (!shm)
+ return;
+ if (!shm->unlock())
+ shaderCacheDebug() << "Unable to unlock shader cache" << shm->errorString();
+ }
+
+private:
+ ShaderCacheSharedMemory *shm;
+};
+
+#ifdef QT_BOOTSTRAPPED
+} // end namespace
+#else
+
+static void traceCacheOverflow(const char *message)
+{
+#if defined(QT_DEBUG) || defined (QT_MEEGO_EXPERIMENTAL_SHADERCACHE_TRACE)
+ openlog(qPrintable(QCoreApplication::applicationName()), LOG_PID | LOG_ODELAY, LOG_USER);
+ syslog(LOG_DEBUG, message);
+ closelog();
+#endif
+ shaderCacheDebug() << message;
+}
+
+Q_GLOBAL_STATIC(ShaderCacheSharedMemory, shaderCacheSharedMemory)
+
+/*
+ Finds the index of the shader program identified by md5Sum in the cache.
+ Note: Does NOT lock the cache for reading, the cache must already be locked!
+
+ Returns -1 when no shader was found.
+ */
+static int qt_cache_index_unlocked(const QByteArray &md5Sum, CachedShaders *cache)
+{
+ for (int i = 0; i < cache->shaderCount; ++i) {
+ if (qstrncmp(md5Sum.constData(), cache->headers[i].md5Sum, 16) == 0) {
+ return i;
+ }
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/* Returns the index of the shader identified by md5Sum */
+static int qt_cache_index(const QByteArray &md5Sum)
+{
+ ShaderCacheSharedMemory *shm = shaderCacheSharedMemory();
+ if (!shm || !shm->isAttached())
+ return false;
+
+ Q_ASSERT(md5Sum.length() == 16);
+
+ ShaderCacheLocker locker(shm);
+ if (!locker.isLocked())
+ return false;
+
+ void *data = shm->data();
+ Q_ASSERT(data);
+
+ CachedShaders *cache = reinterpret_cast<CachedShaders *>(data);
+
+ return qt_cache_index_unlocked(md5Sum, cache);
+}
+
+/* Loads the cached shader at index \a shaderIndex into \a program
+ * Note: Since the cache is immutable, this operation doesn't lock the shared memory.
+ */
+static bool qt_cached_shader(QOpenGLShaderProgram *program, QOpenGLContext *ctx, int shaderIndex)
+{
+ Q_ASSERT(shaderIndex >= 0 && shaderIndex <= ShaderCacheMaxEntries);
+ Q_ASSERT(program);
+
+ ShaderCacheSharedMemory *shm = shaderCacheSharedMemory();
+ if (!shm || !shm->isAttached())
+ return false;
+
+ void *data = shm->data();
+ Q_ASSERT(data);
+
+ CachedShaders *cache = reinterpret_cast<CachedShaders *>(data);
+
+ shaderCacheDebug() << "fetching cached shader at index" << shaderIndex
+ << "dataIndex" << cache->headers[shaderIndex].index
+ << "size" << cache->headers[shaderIndex].size
+ << "format" << cache->headers[shaderIndex].format;
+
+ // call program->programId first, since that resolves the glProgramBinaryOES symbol
+ GLuint programId = program->programId();
+ glProgramBinaryOES(programId, cache->headers[shaderIndex].format,
+ cache->data + cache->headers[shaderIndex].index,
+ cache->headers[shaderIndex].size);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Stores the shader program in the cache. Returns false if there's an error with the cache, or
+ if the cache is too small to hold the shader. */
+static bool qt_cache_shader(const QOpenGLShaderProgram *shader, QOpenGLContext *ctx, const QByteArray &md5Sum)
+{
+ ShaderCacheSharedMemory *shm = shaderCacheSharedMemory();
+ if (!shm || !shm->isAttached())
+ return false;
+
+ void *data = shm->data();
+ Q_ASSERT(data);
+
+ CachedShaders *cache = reinterpret_cast<CachedShaders *>(data);
+
+ ShaderCacheLocker locker(shm);
+ if (!locker.isLocked())
+ return false;
+
+ int cacheIdx = cache->shaderCount;
+ if (cacheIdx >= ShaderCacheMaxEntries) {
+ traceCacheOverflow("Qt OpenGL shader cache index overflow!");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // now that we have the lock on the shared memory, make sure no one
+ // inserted the shader already while we were unlocked
+ if (qt_cache_index_unlocked(md5Sum, cache) != -1)
+ return true; // already cached
+
+ shaderCacheDebug() << "Caching shader at index" << cacheIdx;
+
+ GLint binaryLength = 0;
+ glGetProgramiv(shader->programId(), GL_PROGRAM_BINARY_LENGTH_OES, &binaryLength);
+
+ if (!binaryLength) {
+ shaderCacheDebug() << "Unable to determine binary shader size!";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (binaryLength > cache->availableSize()) {
+ traceCacheOverflow("Qt OpenGL shader cache data overflow!");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ GLsizei size = 0;
+ GLenum format = 0;
+ glGetProgramBinaryOES(shader->programId(), binaryLength, &size, &format,
+ cache->data + cache->dataSize);
+
+ if (!size) {
+ shaderCacheDebug() << "Unable to get binary shader!";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ cache->headers[cacheIdx].index = cache->dataSize;
+ cache->dataSize += binaryLength;
+ ++cache->shaderCount;
+ cache->headers[cacheIdx].size = binaryLength;
+ cache->headers[cacheIdx].format = format;
+
+ memcpy(cache->headers[cacheIdx].md5Sum, md5Sum.constData(), 16);
+
+ shaderCacheDebug() << "cached shader size" << size
+ << "format" << format
+ << "binarySize" << binaryLength
+ << "cache index" << cacheIdx
+ << "data index" << cache->headers[cacheIdx].index;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+} // namespace
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+QT_MODULE(Gui)
+
+class CachedShader
+{
+public:
+ CachedShader(const QByteArray &fragSource, const QByteArray &vertexSource)
+ : cacheIdx(-1)
+ {
+ QCryptographicHash md5Hash(QCryptographicHash::Md5);
+
+ md5Hash.addData(fragSource);
+ md5Hash.addData(vertexSource);
+
+ md5Sum = md5Hash.result();
+ }
+
+ bool isCached()
+ {
+ return cacheIndex() != -1;
+ }
+
+ int cacheIndex()
+ {
+ if (cacheIdx != -1)
+ return cacheIdx;
+ cacheIdx = qt_cache_index(md5Sum);
+ return cacheIdx;
+ }
+
+ bool load(QOpenGLShaderProgram *program, QOpenGLContext *ctx)
+ {
+ if (cacheIndex() == -1)
+ return false;
+ return qt_cached_shader(program, ctx, cacheIdx);
+ }
+
+ bool store(QOpenGLShaderProgram *program, QOpenGLContext *ctx)
+ {
+ return qt_cache_shader(program, ctx, md5Sum);
+ }
+
+private:
+ QByteArray md5Sum;
+ int cacheIdx;
+};
+
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+#endif
+
+QT_END_HEADER
+
+#endif
+#endif