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+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
+** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/
+**
+** This file is part of the QtNetwork module of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** Commercial License Usage
+** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
+** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
+** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
+** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms
+** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further
+** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL3 included in the
+** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements
+** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html.
+**
+** GNU General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
+** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General
+** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free
+** Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL2 and LICENSE.GPL3
+** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following
+** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will
+** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html and
+** https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html.
+**
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef BITSTREAMS_P_H
+#define BITSTREAMS_P_H
+
+//
+// W A R N I N G
+// -------------
+//
+// This file is not part of the Qt API. It exists for the convenience
+// of other Qt classes. This header file may change from version to
+// version without notice, or even be removed.
+//
+// We mean it.
+//
+
+#include <QtCore/qglobal.h>
+#include <QtCore/qdebug.h>
+
+#include <type_traits>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <vector>
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+class QByteArray;
+
+namespace HPack
+{
+
+// BitOStream works with an external buffer,
+// for example, HEADERS frame.
+class Q_AUTOTEST_EXPORT BitOStream
+{
+public:
+ BitOStream(std::vector<uchar> &buffer);
+
+ // Write 'bitLength' bits from the least significant
+ // bits in 'bits' to bitstream:
+ void writeBits(uchar bits, quint8 bitLength);
+ // HPACK data format, we support:
+ // * 32-bit integers
+ // * strings
+ void write(quint32 src);
+ void write(const QByteArray &src, bool compressed);
+
+ quint64 bitLength() const;
+ quint64 byteLength() const;
+ const uchar *begin() const;
+ const uchar *end() const;
+
+ void clear();
+
+private:
+ Q_DISABLE_COPY(BitOStream);
+
+ std::vector<uchar> &buffer;
+ quint64 bitsSet;
+};
+
+class Q_AUTOTEST_EXPORT BitIStream
+{
+public:
+ // Error is set by 'read' functions.
+ // 'peek' does not set the error,
+ // since it just peeks some bits
+ // without the notion of wrong/right.
+ // 'read' functions only change 'streamOffset'
+ // on success.
+ enum class Error
+ {
+ NoError,
+ NotEnoughData,
+ CompressionError,
+ InvalidInteger
+ };
+
+ BitIStream();
+ BitIStream(const uchar *f, const uchar *l);
+
+ quint64 bitLength() const;
+ bool hasMoreBits() const;
+
+ // peekBits tries to read 'length' bits from the bitstream into
+ // 'dst' ('length' must be <= sizeof(dst) * 8), packing them
+ // starting from the most significant bit of the most significant
+ // byte. It's a template so that we can use it with different
+ // integer types. Returns the number of bits actually read.
+ // Does not change stream's offset.
+
+ template<class T>
+ quint64 peekBits(quint64 from, quint64 length, T *dstPtr) const
+ {
+ static_assert(std::is_unsigned<T>::value, "peekBits: unsigned integer type expected");
+
+ Q_ASSERT(dstPtr);
+ Q_ASSERT(length <= sizeof(T) * 8);
+
+ if (from >= bitLength() || !length)
+ return 0;
+
+ T &dst = *dstPtr;
+ dst = T();
+ length = std::min(length, bitLength() - from);
+
+ const uchar *srcByte = first + from / 8;
+ auto bitsToRead = length + from % 8;
+
+ while (bitsToRead > 8) {
+ dst = (dst << 8) | *srcByte;
+ bitsToRead -= 8;
+ ++srcByte;
+ }
+
+ dst <<= bitsToRead;
+ dst |= *srcByte >> (8 - bitsToRead);
+ dst <<= sizeof(T) * 8 - length;
+
+ return length;
+ }
+
+ quint64 streamOffset() const
+ {
+ return offset;
+ }
+
+ bool skipBits(quint64 nBits);
+ bool rewindOffset(quint64 nBits);
+
+ bool read(quint32 *dstPtr);
+ bool read(QByteArray *dstPtr);
+
+ Error error() const;
+
+private:
+ void setError(Error newState);
+
+ const uchar *first;
+ const uchar *last;
+ quint64 offset;
+ Error streamError;
+};
+
+} // namespace HPack
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE
+
+#endif