Qt 5.2 introduces many new features and improvements as well as bugfixes over the 5.1.x series. For more details, refer to the online documentation included in this distribution. The documentation is also available online: http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-5.2 The Qt version 5.2 series is binary compatible with the 5.1.x series. Applications compiled for 5.1 will continue to run with 5.2. Some of the changes listed in this file include issue tracking numbers corresponding to tasks in the Qt Bug Tracker: http://bugreports.qt-project.org/ Each of these identifiers can be entered in the bug tracker to obtain more information about a particular change. **************************************************************************** * Important Behavior Changes * **************************************************************************** - Qt is now compiled with qreal typedef'ed to double on all platforms. qreal was a float on ARM chipsets before. This guarantees more consistent behavior between all platforms Qt supports, but is binary incompatible to Qt 5.1 on ARM. The old behavior can be restored by passing -qreal float to configure. - The supported date range in QDateTime has been reduced to about +/- 292 million years, the range supported by the number of msecs since the Unix epoch of 1 Jan 1970 as stored in a qint64, and as able to be used in the setMSecsSinceEpoch() and toMSecsSinceEpoch() methods. - QUrl and QUrlQuery: * [QTBUG-31660] QUrl no longer considers all delimiter characters equivalent to their percent-encoded forms. Now, both classes always keep all delimiters exactly as they were in the original URL text. * [QTBUG-31660] QUrl no longer decodes %7B and %7D to "{" and "}" in the output of toString() * QUrl no longer supports QUrl::FullyDecoded mode in authority() and userInfo(), nor QUrl::DecodedMode in setAuthority() and setUserInfo(). * [QTBUG-31945] QUrl no longer decodes %23 found in the fragment to "#" in the output of toString(QUrl::FullyEncoded) or toEncoded() * QUrl now defaults to decoded mode in the getters and setters for userName, password, host, topLevelDomain, path and fileName. This means a '%' in one of those fields is now returned (or set) as '%' rather than "%25". In the unlikely case where the former behavior was expected, pass PrettyDecoded to the getter and TolerantMode to the setter. * QUrl now normalizes the path given in setPath, removing ./ and ../ and duplicate slashes. **************************************************************************** * Library * **************************************************************************** QtCore ------ - Added QCollator, a class to collate Unicode strings. - Added QCommandLineParser, a class to parse command lines. - Added QFileSelector, a class to select platform-specific file assets. - Added QLoggingCategory and related functions for logging - [QTBUG-23946] Fixed a bug that prevented Qt from being built in a namespace on Mac OS X. - Updated the locale database to CLDR 23.1 - Added support for ARMv8 64-bit mode. - Metatype system (QMetaType & QVariant): * Qt now handles metatypes automatically for std::vector, std::list, std::pair and std::map * The metatype system now supports registering explicit conversion functions via QMetaType::registerConverter * The metatype system now supports iteration over a container type via QSequentialIterable and QAssociativeIterable * Registering the same type name twice will now print only a warning (as opposed to aborting the execution of the program) - Qt Containers: * In debug mode, the Qt containers will now verify whether the iterators passed to most mutating functions belong to the iterator in question. * Fixed a number of bugs that would modify shared containers when calling erase(), under corner-case conditions. - QtAlgorithms With STL no longer being optional for building and using Qt, a number of parts of QtAlgorithms no longer make sense, and have therefore been deprecated. Replacements are available in the STL, and generally have much better performance, but are not instantly source-compatible in all cases. For instance, specialization of qLess or qSwap means that a direct port to std::sort from qSort may not be possible, as std::sort does not use any of them; a possible workaround is explicitly passing a qLess functor to std::sort: std::sort(container.begin(), container.end(), qLess()); The functions in QtAlgorithms that have been deprecated, along with their STL counterparts, are: - qBinaryFind (std::binary_search / std::lower_bound) - qCopy (std::copy) - qCopyBackward (std::copy_backward) - qEqual (std::equal) - qFill (std::fill) - qFind (std::find) - qCount (std::count) - qSort (std::sort) - qStableSort (std::stable_sort) - qLowerBound (std::lower_bound) - qUpperBound (std::upper_bound) - qLess (std::less) - qGreater (std::greater) - QByteArray: * Added QByteArray::Base64Url and QByteArray::OmitTrailingEquals flags for QByteArray::toBase64 and fromBase64. * [QTBUG-34694] Fixed a bug that would cause QByteArray to overflow some size calculations. - QCoreApplication: * [QTBUG-15379][QTBUG-30628] Fixed a bug that caused Qt to mis-parse a command-line argument like -DKEY=\"VALUE\" on Windows. - QDateTime: * [QTBUG-26161][QTBUG-29666] Fully implement support for Qt::TimeSpec of Qt::OffsetFromUTC, added new methods for offsetFromUTC(), toTimeSpec(), and toOffsetFromUTC(). * Added convenience methods for fromMSecsSinceEpoch() and fromTime_t() to take time spec to be used in returned datetime. * Add method timeZoneAbbreviation() to return effective time zone abbreviation. * The debug datastream is now an ISO-like format instead of Qt::TextDate * The Standard Time to Daylight Time transition for Qt::LocalTime is now handled correctly. Any date set in the "missing" hour is now considered invalid. All date math results that fall into the missing hour will be automatically adjusted to a valid time in the following hour. * Added new method isDaylightTime() to return if the datetime is in Daylight Time or not. * Added support for a new Qt::TimeZone spec to be used with QTimeZone to define times in a specific time zone. * Added Qt::RFC2822Date format that can be passed to QDateTime and QLocale formatters and parsers. * Fixed a bug that caused QDate::toString() to return empty for dates with years beyond 9999. - QFileSystemWatcher: * [QTBUG-33211] Fixed a bug that caused QFileSystemWatcher to emit change notifications with the wrong path on Linux. - QJson: * [QTBUG-33229] The Writer and the Parser now fully accept non-character unicode points. * The Writer will no longer write inf, -inf and nan for infinites and NaN values, which resulted in parsing back as strings. Instead, it will now output null. * The Writer now emits numeric values with full numeric precision. This also allows QJson to support integer values with no loss of precision up to 2^53. - QJsonValue: * Added QJsonValue::toInt(). QJsonValue can store 32-bit signed integers with no loss of precision. - QObject: * New-style signal connections to functors, lambdas, and static functions now works with a receiver object. The connection will be removed when the either the sender or receiver objects are destroyed. - QPluginLoader: * QPluginLoader will no longer load the plugins on Mac OS X and iOS systems when scanning for valid plugins. * Added QPluginLoader::staticPlugins(), which returns the list of built-in plugins (linked to the executable and any loaded libraries). - QProcess: * [QTBUG-32958] Fixed a bug that would cause QProcess to crash if waitForStarted() were called after an unsuccessful start() * Added QProcess::nullDevice(), which returns the platform's "blackhole" device (/dev/null on Unix, NUL on Windows). This can be used with QProcess::setStandardOutputFile. * Added enum values QProcess::ForwardedOutputChannel and QProcess::ForwardedErrorChannel, which allow for more fine-grained control over which channel is forwarded and which one is captured. * Added QProcess::ForwardedInputChannel, which allows for stdin to be forwarded to this process's input. * [QTBUG-32979] On Unix, QProcess now correctly forwards the siginfo_t and context parameters of the signal handler to the previous handler. - QScopedPointer: * Added QScopedPointerDeleteLater, a new class that can be used as the second template to QScopedPointer and will call deleteLater() on the pointer when it goes out of scope. - QSocketNotifier: * Fixed a bug that caused socket notifiers not to be re-enabled after they had been activated on BlackBerry. - QStandardPaths: * QStandardPaths::enableTestMode is deprecated and is replaced by QStandardPaths::setTestModeEnabled. * Added QStandardPaths::GenericConfigLocation, which refers to a location where applications can store config files to be shared with other applications. - QThread: * Added an advisory interrupt mechanism (QThread::requestInterruption and QThread::isInterruptionRequested). - QThreadPool: * Added method clear() to remove any queued QRunnables. * Fixed a number of race conditions. - QTime: * [QTBUG-30250] When calling QTime::toString(Qt::TextDate) and QTime::toString(Qt::ISODate), milliseconds are now included in the returned string. This also applies to QDateTime::toString(Qt::TextDate) and QDateTime::toString(ISODate). * Added new methods fromMSecsSinceStartOfDay() to create a new QTime from an msecs value, and msecsSinceStartOfDay() to return the QTime as the number of msecs since the start of the day. - QTimeZone: * Added new QTimeZone class to support time tone calculations using the host platform time zone database and the Olsen time zone ID's. - QUrl: * [QTBUG-33229] QUrl now fully accepts non-character unicode points; they are encoded as percent characters; they can also be pretty decoded * Added QUrl::RemoveFilename flag which can be passed to path(), authority() and toString() and will cause the filename part of the path (the contents after the last '/') to be removed. * Added QUrl::fileName(), which returns just the filename part of the path. * Added QUrl::NormalizePathSegments flag, which will cause QUrl to remove "/./" or "/../" sequences as much as possible. It will not remove "/../" from the beginning of the path. * Added QUrl::adjusted(), which returns a new QUrl with certain parts of the original URL removed or normalized. * Added QUrl::matches(), which can be used to compare parts of two URLs or to compare two URLs after normalization. - QUtf8: * [QTBUG-33229] UTF-8 now accepts non-character unicode points; these are not replaced by the replacement character anymore - QVariant: * Fixed QVariant::canConvert with longlong * Variant containing enum types can now be converted to integer * [QTBUG-33981] Fixed a bug that would cause QPolygonF to be saved or loaded incorrectly in QDataStream. QtDBus ------ - Improved error handling so as to give more feedback to the developer when certain marshalling or demarshalling actions fail. - [QTBUG-27809] Fixed some race conditions related to delivering method reply deliveries. - Fixed a bug that made non-slot invokables not get listed in the auto-generated introspections. QtDeclarative ------------- - ColorDialog: * Added currentColor property. - [QTBUG-32928] ShortcutOverride events now work for QQuickItem subclasses QtGui ----- - Accessibility classes are now public allowing accessibility information for custom widgets/QQuickItems - Session Management: * [QTBUG-28228] The new QPlatformSessionManager class brings back the session management functionality. It allows the implementation of platform specific behavior related to session management. For platform that don't support this feature the default behavior has not changed. Both X11 and Windows session management are supported. - QPolygonF: * When a QVariant holds a QPolygonF() then it will be correctly seen as a null QVariant. - [QTBUG-27349] Reintroduced command line argument for positioning windows (-geometry on X11, -qwindowgeometry on other platforms) QtNetwork --------- - API was added to store and resume TLS session tickets. - The minimum support openssl version has been increased to openssl 1.0. The code to support older versions has not been removed, but is no longer supported. - An off-by-one error in NTLM proxy authentication has been fixed. - Various improvements to reduce the memory used by qtnetwork have been made. - Improved support for HTTP proxy authentication. - Support for preconnecting to servers before making HTTP and HTTPS connections. This allows for much reduced latency when the hosts to be connected to are known. QtPrintSupport -------------- - QPrintDialog: * Added support for setting CUPS job options in the print dialog. * Added support for setting CUPS Banner pages in the print dialog. * Added support for setting CUPS Page Set (even/odd pages only) in the print dialog. * Added support for setting CUPS Pages Per Sheet and Pages Per Sheet Layout options * Added CUPS server-side print range support for apps that can't support print range option themselves QtSql ----- Changes in Qt 5.1.0 (missing from released changelog dist/changes-5.1.0) - [QTBUG-28088] Remove dependency of DB driver headers on qsqlcachedresult_p.h. - Deprecate QSqlError setters. The constructor is sufficient, since it has a parameter for each member variable. - Rename the SQL driver header files to _p.h (make private) The drivers were never public API. They were exposed by mistake in public headers. What's more, they have #include'd a private header (qsqlcachedresult_p.h) since at least Qt 4.5.1. That means no one used those headers in Qt 4 (private headers weren't installed then) and it's unlikely anyone did in 5.0. - ODBC: Implemented lastInsertId() for some ODBC compatible databases. - PSQL: Make lastInsertID work for tables without OIDs. - [QTBUG-14904] SQLITE: Fix for Sql query aliases with dots - [QTBUG-2192] ODBC: fix loss of milliseconds when binding QDateTime - [QTBUG-30076] PSQL: escape backslashes only when server requires it IMPORTANT: Applications that implemented their own workarounds must be updated to avoid misbehavior and SQL injection vulnerabilities. - [QTBUG-10569] ODBC: fixed QODBCResult::exec() return value for DELETE operations when no rows are affected. - ODBC: Fixed loss of column metadata on SQL_NO_DATA. - QSqlTableModel: expose methods for getting primary values. - ODBC: Fixed possible cause of spurious errors (commit af35ee291a1bbbc8) Changes in Qt 5.2.0 - [QTBUG-29261] IBASE: Construct a valid QTime when creating timestamps for iBase SQL driver. - [QTBUG-33389] PSQL: Format QDateTime following ISO8601. - Add QSQLITE_OPEN_URI option to QSQLITE driver QtWidgets --------- - [QTBUG-30255] Fixed a bug where spans across empty cells in a grid layout got broken. - [QTBUG-32788] Properly handles Qt::WidgetWithChildrenShortcut shortcuts in MDI subwindows now. - [QTBUG-33078] QWidget::setWindowOpacity() now works when called before QWidget::show(). - [QTBUG-33247] Changed accessible trees and tables to always expose hidden headers, instead of only exposing the visible headers. - [QTBUG-34007] Fixed a crash in tablet support. - Fixed a bug where the maximum size hint of a layout with spans was wrong. - Item delegates now cycle through all three states of tri-state checkboxes, the same way QCheckBox itself does. - QAbstractItemView: * [QTBUG-7232] In ItemViews scrollbars will now by default only scroll 1 pixel when scrollMode is set to scrollPerPixel. That is it will (when scrollMode is scrollPerPixel) do what is stated in the documentation, and no longer automatically adjust the scrollbar's singleStep. The user can now control that value. - QAbstractScrollArea: * QAbstractScrollArea now has a SizeAdjustPolicy. If it is set to AdjustToContents it will make use of the protected viewportSizeHint() virtual function. This function returns a suggested size based on contents. Note that although the viewportSizeHint() virtual function was reserved in 5.0, user code was not supposed to be overriding it (as the function was private and undocumented). Code that was overriding viewportSizeHint() needs to be recompiled against 5.2 for this feature to work correctly. - QColorDialog: * Added a web color QLineEdit. * [QTBUG-14332] Added a screen color picker button. * [QTBUG-31998] Does no longer create widgets when using the platform dialog. - QComboBox: * Added currentData() convenience function which allows to retrieve the user data set for the current item. - QCompleter: * [QTBUG-3414] Added filterMode property. - QDesktopWidget: * [QTBUG-32567] Fixed emission of workAreaResized() signal. - QDialogButtonBox: * Added a (StandardButtons,QWidget*) constructor. - QDockWidget: * [QTBUG-31044] The position of a dock widget is now kept when undocking. * [QTBUG-32260] Fixed a bug where visibilityChanged was signaled wrongly in certain multi-screen setups. - QFileDialog: * setDefaultSuffix() now removes leading dot characters. * Introduced DontUseCustomDirectoryIcons. This improves the file dialog performance under Windows for the case where there are lots of folders. Went from taking 60 seconds to 2 seconds, on a SDCard with 10k folders. * Added setMimeTypeFilters() for mimetype-based filtering, as an alternative to pattern matching. * Fixed removing of directories containing hidden or system files. * Added QUrl-based API for remote files. * [QTBUG-13182] Improved performance on Windows by + not resolving NTFS symlinks (15x speedup on pessimistic workloads) and + using extensions over calling GetFileAttributesEx() in certain cases. * [QTBUG-29403] Fixed potential crash in destructor of ~QFileInfoGather in threaded applications. * [QTBUG-34132] QFileDialog does no longer instantiate widgets if a native dialog will be used instead. Therefore some accessors which previously returned unused objects will now return null. As before, you can set the DontUseNativeDialog option to ensure that widgets will be created and used instead. * [QTBUG-33039] Does no longer create widgets when using the platform dialog. - QFontDialog: * Now has finer-grained control over the types of fonts listed, similar to what QFontComboBox already had. - QGraphicsView etc * Fixed a crash in QGraphicsProxyWidget. * [QTBUG-8061] Allow handling of mouseDoubleClickEvent in QGraphicsItems. * [QTBUG-19036] Make QGraphicsScene::items(QPointF) work using Qt::{Contains,Intersets}ItemBoundingRect with items that contain the point in the bounding rectangle, but not their (custom) shape. - QHeaderView: * [QTBUG-4346] A maximumSize for sections has been introduced. The maximum section size is by default the largest possible section size which in Qt 5.2 has been limited to 1048575 pixels. - QInputDialog: * Added getMultiLineText static method. - QLineEdit: * Keep placeholderText visible when focused, until text is added. * Context-menu actions now have icons. * Made it possible to add side widgets. * Made it possible to add a clear button commonly used for item view filtering as a side widget - QListView: * [QTBUG-1180] Dragging an item outside the QListView in icon mode no longer loses the icon. Also fixed a bug where under certain conditions code overriding QAbstractItemView::viewOptions() would not be called. - QMenuBar: * [QTBUG-32807] Menus now close again on second click. - QMessageBox: * May use native message boxes on some platforms now. * [QTBUG-6731] It is now possible to select some or all text from a QMessageBox and copy it to the clipboard. - QSizePolicy: * Added a retainSizeWhenHidden attribute. - QSpinBox: * Values can now be displayed in different bases (cf. displayIntegerBase property) * [QTBUG-31602] Size calculation will now be fixed when stylesheets are used. - QSplitter: * Now gets the default value of opaqueResize property from (new) QStyle::SH_Splitter_OpaqueResize styleHint. - QSystemTrayIcon: * [QTBUG-31762] Fixed position of system tray icon on Linux/X11 (except Unity). * [QTBUG-33461] Increased the maximum length of a system tray tooltip on Windows to what it was in Qt 4. - QTableView: * [QTBUG-4206] resizeToContents will now adjust to actual contents and not just visible area. QHeaderView::setAutoResizePrecision() has been introduced to control how precise the autoResize should be. - QTextEdit: * Added placeholderText akin to QLineEdit. * Context-menu actions now have icons. - QTreeView: * QTreeView now has setTreePosition to allow the treestructure to show data from other columns than logicalindex zero. - QWindowContainer: * [QTBUG-32177] Sets active window correctly now. - QWizard: * [QTBUG-29924] Gave all buttons an objectName(). **************************************************************************** * Platform Specific Changes * **************************************************************************** Android ------- - Project structure and deployment has changed with the introduction of androiddeployqt. Source and build files are no longer mixed, and the build files for the APK package should not be touched. Customizing the build files is possible. Read the documentation for androiddeployqt for more information. - Status bar visibility is now controlled by Qt, so the window state will override settings in the AndroidManifest.xml. The default is still to show the status bar (QWindow::showMaximized()). Use QWindow::showFullScreen() to hide it. - Implemented support for accessibility on Android. OS X ---- - Qt for OS X is now identified by the macro Q_OS_OSX. This complements the existing Q_OS_DARWIN macro (which identifies the open source kernel and could identify non-Apple products) and Q_OS_MAC, which is defined for both OS X and iOS. The old macro Q_OS_MACX is now deprecated. - Qt no longer complains about new versions of OS X that haven't been released yet. This will allow Qt 5.2 and future versions to build on future versions yet to be released. Note that those versions are not supported until official announcement by the Qt Project. - Added a number of functions to QtCore to convert to and from CFString/NSString and QString, CFURL/NSURL and QUrl. Windows ------- - [QTBUG-33409][QTBUG-8764][QTBUG-10032] Fixed virtual key mapping on Windows. - QCoreApplication::arguments() changed the handling of single quotes, double quotes and the backslash character, in order to match what argv[] contains. In particular, single quotes are no longer removed from the argument string. (QTBUG-15379, QTBUG-30628) X11 --- - [QTBUG-31762] Fix position of system tray icon (except Unity) - [QTBUG-27349] Reintroduced command line argument for positioning windows (-geometry)