// Copyright (C) 2021 The Qt Company Ltd. // SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR GFDL-1.3-no-invariants-only /*! \title Qt Android Notifier \example platform/androidnotifier \meta tag {widgets,android,notification} \brief Demonstrates calling Java code from Qt in an Android application. \ingroup androidplatform \image androidnotifier.png This example demonstrates how to add a custom Java class to an Android application, and how to call it using the JNI convenience APIs in Qt. Click on one of the smiley faces to send a notification in the status bar of the Android screen. \include examples-run.qdocinc \section1 Calling Java Methods from C++ Code We define a custom Java class called \c NotificationClient in the NotificationClient.java file: \quotefromfile platform/androidnotifier/android/src/org/qtproject/example/androidnotifier/NotificationClient.java \skipto org.qtproject.example.androidnotifier \printuntil /^\}/ In the NotificationClient C++ class header file, \c notificationclient.h, we declare a simple C++ API to display notifications on an Android device. It consists of a single string property, \c notification, and a slot, \c updateAndroidNotification(), that calls the Java code: \snippet platform/androidnotifier/notificationclient.h Qt Notification Class We connect the \c notificationChanged() signal to the \c updateAndroidNotification() slot to update the notification text when the \c notification text changes: \snippet platform/androidnotifier/notificationclient.cpp notification changed signal The \c updateAndroidNotification() function calls the Java method responsible for sending the notification from the Android platform APIs. First, we construct a Java string \c jstring from the notification string, then pass the \c jstring object as a parameter to the \c notify() method in Java: \snippet platform/androidnotifier/notificationclient.cpp Send notification message to Java The call to the Java meethod use \l QJniObject which relies on the Java Native Interface (JNI) APIs to communicate with Java. Also, in the previous snippet, we are passing the app's context object, which the static Java code can use to tap into the app's specific properties and APIs. To make sure our smiley buttons do what they are supposed to, we add the the following code to change the notification text if either of them are clicked: \snippet platform/androidnotifier/main.cpp Connect button signals \sa {Qt for Android} */