/**************************************************************************** ** ** Copyright (C) 2013 Digia Plc and/or its subsidiary(-ies). ** Contact: http://www.qt-project.org/legal ** ** This file is part of the Android port of the Qt Toolkit. ** ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ ** Commercial License Usage ** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in ** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in ** a written agreement between you and Digia. For licensing terms and ** conditions see http://qt.digia.com/licensing. For further information ** use the contact form at http://qt.digia.com/contact-us. ** ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser ** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements ** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. ** ** In addition, as a special exception, Digia gives you certain additional ** rights. These rights are described in the Digia Qt LGPL Exception ** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package. ** ** GNU General Public License Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU ** General Public License version 3.0 as published by the Free Software ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in the ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to ** ensure the GNU General Public License version 3.0 requirements will be ** met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. ** ** ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ package org.qtproject.qt5.android.accessibility; import android.accessibilityservice.AccessibilityService; import android.graphics.Rect; import android.os.Bundle; import android.util.Log; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.view.ViewParent; import android.text.TextUtils; import android.view.accessibility.*; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.view.View.OnHoverListener; import android.content.Context; import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.List; public class QtAccessibilityDelegate extends View.AccessibilityDelegate { private static final String TAG = "Qt A11Y"; // Qt uses the upper half of the unsiged integers // all low positive ints should be fine. public static final int INVALID_ID = 333; // half evil // The platform might ask for the class implementing the "view". // Pretend to be an inner class of the QtSurface. private static final String DEFAULT_CLASS_NAME = "$VirtualChild"; private final View m_view; private final AccessibilityManager m_manager; // The accessible object that currently has the "accessibility focus" // usually indicated by a yellow rectangle on screen. private int m_focusedVirtualViewId = INVALID_ID; // When exploring the screen by touch, the item "hovered" by the finger. private int m_hoveredVirtualViewId = INVALID_ID; // Cache coordinates of the view to know the global offset // this is because the Android platform window does not take // the offset of the view on screen into account (eg status bar on top) private final int[] m_globalOffset = new int[2]; private class HoverEventListener implements View.OnHoverListener { @Override public boolean onHover(View v, MotionEvent event) { return dispatchHoverEvent(event); } } public QtAccessibilityDelegate(View host) { m_view = host; m_view.setOnHoverListener(new HoverEventListener()); m_manager = (AccessibilityManager) host.getContext() .getSystemService(Context.ACCESSIBILITY_SERVICE); // Enable Qt Accessibility so that notifications are enabled QtNativeAccessibility.setActive(true); } @Override public AccessibilityNodeProvider getAccessibilityNodeProvider(View host) { return m_nodeProvider; } // For "explore by touch" we need all movement events here first // (user moves finger over screen to discover items on screen). private boolean dispatchHoverEvent(MotionEvent event) { if (!m_manager.isTouchExplorationEnabled()) { return false; } int virtualViewId = QtNativeAccessibility.hitTest(event.getX(), event.getY()); if (virtualViewId == INVALID_ID) { virtualViewId = View.NO_ID; } switch (event.getAction()) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_ENTER: case MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_MOVE: setHoveredVirtualViewId(virtualViewId); break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_HOVER_EXIT: setHoveredVirtualViewId(virtualViewId); break; } return true; } public boolean sendEventForVirtualViewId(int virtualViewId, int eventType) { if ((virtualViewId == INVALID_ID) || !m_manager.isEnabled()) { Log.w(TAG, "sendEventForVirtualViewId for invalid view"); return false; } final ViewGroup group = (ViewGroup) m_view.getParent(); if (group == null) { Log.w(TAG, "Could not send AccessibilityEvent because group was null. This should really not happen."); return false; } final AccessibilityEvent event; event = getEventForVirtualViewId(virtualViewId, eventType); return group.requestSendAccessibilityEvent(m_view, event); } public void invalidateVirtualViewId(int virtualViewId) { sendEventForVirtualViewId(virtualViewId, AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_WINDOW_CONTENT_CHANGED); } private void setHoveredVirtualViewId(int virtualViewId) { if (m_hoveredVirtualViewId == virtualViewId) { return; } final int previousVirtualViewId = m_hoveredVirtualViewId; m_hoveredVirtualViewId = virtualViewId; sendEventForVirtualViewId(virtualViewId, AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_HOVER_ENTER); sendEventForVirtualViewId(previousVirtualViewId, AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_HOVER_EXIT); } private AccessibilityEvent getEventForVirtualViewId(int virtualViewId, int eventType) { final AccessibilityEvent event = AccessibilityEvent.obtain(eventType); event.setEnabled(true); event.setClassName(m_view.getClass().getName() + DEFAULT_CLASS_NAME); event.setContentDescription(QtNativeAccessibility.descriptionForAccessibleObject(virtualViewId)); if (event.getText().isEmpty() && TextUtils.isEmpty(event.getContentDescription())) Log.w(TAG, "AccessibilityEvent with empty description"); event.setPackageName(m_view.getContext().getPackageName()); event.setSource(m_view, virtualViewId); return event; } private void dumpNodes(int parentId) { Log.i(TAG, "A11Y hierarchy: " + parentId + " parent: " + QtNativeAccessibility.parentId(parentId)); Log.i(TAG, " desc: " + QtNativeAccessibility.descriptionForAccessibleObject(parentId) + " rect: " + QtNativeAccessibility.screenRect(parentId)); Log.i(TAG, " NODE: " + getNodeForVirtualViewId(parentId)); int[] ids = QtNativeAccessibility.childIdListForAccessibleObject(parentId); for (int i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) { Log.i(TAG, parentId + " has child: " + ids[i]); dumpNodes(ids[i]); } } private AccessibilityNodeInfo getNodeForView() { // Since we don't want the parent to be focusable, but we can't remove // actions from a node, copy over the necessary fields. final AccessibilityNodeInfo result = AccessibilityNodeInfo.obtain(m_view); final AccessibilityNodeInfo source = AccessibilityNodeInfo.obtain(m_view); m_view.onInitializeAccessibilityNodeInfo(source); // Get the actual position on screen, taking the status bar into account. m_view.getLocationOnScreen(m_globalOffset); final int offsetX = m_globalOffset[0]; final int offsetY = m_globalOffset[1]; // Copy over parent and screen bounds. final Rect m_tempParentRect = new Rect(); source.getBoundsInParent(m_tempParentRect); result.setBoundsInParent(m_tempParentRect); final Rect m_tempScreenRect = new Rect(); source.getBoundsInScreen(m_tempScreenRect); m_tempScreenRect.offset(offsetX, offsetY); result.setBoundsInScreen(m_tempScreenRect); // Set up the parent view, if applicable. final ViewParent parent = m_view.getParent(); if (parent instanceof View) { result.setParent((View) parent); } result.setVisibleToUser(source.isVisibleToUser()); result.setPackageName(source.getPackageName()); result.setClassName(source.getClassName()); // Spit out the entire hierarchy for debugging purposes // dumpNodes(-1); int[] ids = QtNativeAccessibility.childIdListForAccessibleObject(-1); for (int i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) result.addChild(m_view, ids[i]); return result; } private AccessibilityNodeInfo getNodeForVirtualViewId(int virtualViewId) { final AccessibilityNodeInfo node = AccessibilityNodeInfo.obtain(); node.setClassName(m_view.getClass().getName() + DEFAULT_CLASS_NAME); node.setPackageName(m_view.getContext().getPackageName()); if (!QtNativeAccessibility.populateNode(virtualViewId, node)) return node; // set only if valid, otherwise we return a node that is invalid and will crash when accessed node.setSource(m_view, virtualViewId); if (TextUtils.isEmpty(node.getText()) && TextUtils.isEmpty(node.getContentDescription())) Log.w(TAG, "AccessibilityNodeInfo with empty contentDescription: " + virtualViewId); int parentId = QtNativeAccessibility.parentId(virtualViewId); node.setParent(m_view, parentId); Rect screenRect = QtNativeAccessibility.screenRect(virtualViewId); final int offsetX = m_globalOffset[0]; final int offsetY = m_globalOffset[1]; screenRect.offset(offsetX, offsetY); node.setBoundsInScreen(screenRect); Rect rectInParent = screenRect; Rect parentScreenRect = QtNativeAccessibility.screenRect(parentId); rectInParent.offset(-parentScreenRect.left, -parentScreenRect.top); node.setBoundsInParent(rectInParent); // Manage internal accessibility focus state. if (m_focusedVirtualViewId == virtualViewId) { node.setAccessibilityFocused(true); node.addAction(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_CLEAR_ACCESSIBILITY_FOCUS); } else { node.setAccessibilityFocused(false); node.addAction(AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_ACCESSIBILITY_FOCUS); } int[] ids = QtNativeAccessibility.childIdListForAccessibleObject(virtualViewId); for (int i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) node.addChild(m_view, ids[i]); return node; } private AccessibilityNodeProvider m_nodeProvider = new AccessibilityNodeProvider() { @Override public AccessibilityNodeInfo createAccessibilityNodeInfo(int virtualViewId) { if (virtualViewId == View.NO_ID) { return getNodeForView(); } return getNodeForVirtualViewId(virtualViewId); } @Override public boolean performAction(int virtualViewId, int action, Bundle arguments) { boolean handled = false; //Log.i(TAG, "PERFORM ACTION: " + action + " on " + virtualViewId); switch (action) { case AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_ACCESSIBILITY_FOCUS: // Only handle the FOCUS action if it's placing focus on // a different view that was previously focused. if (m_focusedVirtualViewId != virtualViewId) { m_focusedVirtualViewId = virtualViewId; m_view.invalidate(); sendEventForVirtualViewId(virtualViewId, AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_ACCESSIBILITY_FOCUSED); handled = true; } break; case AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_CLEAR_ACCESSIBILITY_FOCUS: if (m_focusedVirtualViewId == virtualViewId) { m_focusedVirtualViewId = INVALID_ID; } // Since we're managing focus at the parent level, we are // likely to receive a FOCUS action before a CLEAR_FOCUS // action. We'll give the benefit of the doubt to the // framework and always handle FOCUS_CLEARED. m_view.invalidate(); sendEventForVirtualViewId(virtualViewId, AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_ACCESSIBILITY_FOCUS_CLEARED); handled = true; break; default: // Let the node provider handle focus for the view node. if (virtualViewId == View.NO_ID) { return m_view.performAccessibilityAction(action, arguments); } } handled |= performActionForVirtualViewId(virtualViewId, action, arguments); return handled; } }; protected boolean performActionForVirtualViewId(int virtualViewId, int action, Bundle arguments) { // Log.i(TAG, "ACTION " + action + " on " + virtualViewId); // dumpNodes(virtualViewId); boolean success = false; switch (action) { case AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_CLICK: success = QtNativeAccessibility.clickAction(virtualViewId); if (success) sendEventForVirtualViewId(virtualViewId, AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_CLICKED); break; case AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_SCROLL_FORWARD: success = QtNativeAccessibility.scrollForward(virtualViewId); if (success) sendEventForVirtualViewId(virtualViewId, AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_SCROLLED); break; case AccessibilityNodeInfo.ACTION_SCROLL_BACKWARD: success = QtNativeAccessibility.scrollBackward(virtualViewId); if (success) sendEventForVirtualViewId(virtualViewId, AccessibilityEvent.TYPE_VIEW_SCROLLED); break; } return success; } }