/**************************************************************************** ** ** Copyright (C) 2017 The Qt Company Ltd. ** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/ ** ** This file is part of the QtCore module of the Qt Toolkit. ** ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ ** Commercial License Usage ** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in ** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in ** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms ** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further ** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us. ** ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser ** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL3 included in the ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements ** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html. ** ** GNU General Public License Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU ** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General ** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free ** Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by the Free Software ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL2 and LICENSE.GPL3 ** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following ** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will ** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html and ** https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html. ** ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ #include "qloggingcategory.h" #include "qloggingregistry_p.h" QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE const char qtDefaultCategoryName[] = "default"; Q_GLOBAL_STATIC_WITH_ARGS(QLoggingCategory, qtDefaultCategory, (qtDefaultCategoryName)) #ifndef Q_ATOMIC_INT8_IS_SUPPORTED static void setBoolLane(QBasicAtomicInt *atomic, bool enable, int shift) { const int bit = 1 << shift; if (enable) atomic->fetchAndOrRelaxed(bit); else atomic->fetchAndAndRelaxed(~bit); } #endif /*! \class QLoggingCategory \inmodule QtCore \since 5.2 \threadsafe \brief The QLoggingCategory class represents a category, or 'area' in the logging infrastructure. QLoggingCategory represents a certain logging category - identified by a string - at runtime. A category can be configured to enable or disable logging of messages per message type. To check whether a message type is enabled or not, use one of these methods: \l isDebugEnabled(), \l isInfoEnabled(), \l isWarningEnabled(), and \l isCriticalEnabled(). All objects are meant to be configured by a common registry, as described in \l{Configuring Categories}. Different objects can also represent the same category. Therefore, it's \b{not} recommended to export objects across module boundaries, to manipulate the objects directly, or to inherit from QLoggingCategory. \section1 Creating Category Objects The Q_DECLARE_LOGGING_CATEGORY() and Q_LOGGING_CATEGORY() macros conveniently declare and create QLoggingCategory objects: \snippet qloggingcategory/main.cpp 1 Category names are free text; to configure categories using \l{Logging Rules}, their names should follow this convention: \list \li Use letters and numbers only. \li Use dots to further structure categories into common areas. \li Avoid the category names: \c{debug}, \c{info}, \c{warning}, and \c{critical}. \li Category names with the \c{qt} prefix are solely reserved for Qt modules. \endlist QLoggingCategory objects that are implicitly defined by Q_LOGGING_CATEGORY() are created on first use, in a thread-safe manner. \section1 Checking Category Configuration QLoggingCategory provides \l isDebugEnabled(), \l isInfoEnabled(), \l isWarningEnabled(), \l isCriticalEnabled(), as well as \l isEnabled() to check whether messages for the given message type should be logged. The qCDebug(), qCWarning(), and qCCritical() macros prevent arguments from being evaluated if the respective message types are not enabled for the category, so explicit checking is not needed: \snippet qloggingcategory/main.cpp 4 \section1 Default Category Configuration Both the QLoggingCategory constructor and the Q_LOGGING_CATEGORY() macro accept an optional QtMsgType argument, which disables all message types with a lower severity. That is, a category declared with \snippet qloggingcategory/main.cpp 5 logs messages of type \c QtWarningMsg, \c QtCriticalMsg, \c QtFatalMsg, but ignores messages of type \c QtDebugMsg and \c QtInfoMsg. If no argument is passed, all messages are logged. Only Qt internal categories which start with \c{qt} are handled differently: For these, only messages of type \c QtInfoMsg, \c QtWarningMsg, and \c QtCriticalMsg are logged by default. \note Logging categories are not affected by your C++ build configuration. That is, whether messages are printed does not change depending on whether the code is compiled with debug symbols ('Debug Build'), optimizations ('Release Build'), or some other combination. \section1 Configuring Categories You can override the default configuration for categories either by setting logging rules, or by installing a custom filter. \section2 Logging Rules Logging rules let you enable or disable logging for categories in a flexible way. Rules are specified in text, where every line must have the format: \snippet code/src_corelib_io_qloggingcategory.cpp 0 \c is the name of the category, potentially with \c{*} as a wildcard symbol for the first or last character; or at both positions. The optional \c must be \c debug, \c info, \c warning, or \c critical. Lines that don't fit this scheme are ignored. Rules are evaluated in text order, from first to last. That is, if two rules apply to a category/type, the rule that comes later is applied. Rules can be set via \l setFilterRules(): \snippet code/src_corelib_io_qloggingcategory.cpp 1 Logging rules are automatically loaded from the \c [Rules] section in a logging configuration file. These configuration files are looked up in the QtProject configuration directory, or explicitly set in a \c QT_LOGGING_CONF environment variable: \snippet code/src_corelib_io_qloggingcategory.cpp 2 Logging rules can also be specified in a \c QT_LOGGING_RULES environment variable; multiple rules can also be separated by semicolons: \snippet code/src_corelib_io_qloggingcategory.cpp 3 Rules set by \l setFilterRules() take precedence over rules specified in the QtProject configuration directory. In turn, these rules can be overwritten by those from the configuration file specified by \c QT_LOGGING_CONF, and those set by \c QT_LOGGING_RULES. The order of evaluation is as follows: \list 1 \li [QLibraryInfo::DataPath]/qtlogging.ini \li QtProject/qtlogging.ini \li \l setFilterRules() \li \c QT_LOGGING_CONF \li \c QT_LOGGING_RULES \endlist The \c QtProject/qtlogging.ini file is looked up in all directories returned by QStandardPaths::GenericConfigLocation. Set the \c QT_LOGGING_DEBUG environment variable to find out where your logging rules are loaded from. \section2 Installing a Custom Filter As a lower-level alternative to the text rules, you can also implement a custom filter via \l installFilter(). All filter rules are ignored in this case. \section1 Printing the Category Use the \c %{category} placeholder to print the category in the default message handler: \snippet qloggingcategory/main.cpp 3 */ /*! Constructs a QLoggingCategory object with the provided \a category name, and enables all messages with types at least as verbose as \a enableForLevel, which defaults to QtDebugMsg (which enables all categories). If \a category is \nullptr, the category name \c "default" is used. \note \a category must be kept valid during the lifetime of this object. Using a string literal for it is the usual way to achieve this. \since 5.4 */ QLoggingCategory::QLoggingCategory(const char *category, QtMsgType enableForLevel) : d(nullptr), name(nullptr) { init(category, enableForLevel); } void QLoggingCategory::init(const char *category, QtMsgType severityLevel) { enabled.storeRelaxed(0x01010101); // enabledDebug = enabledWarning = enabledCritical = true; if (category) name = category; else name = qtDefaultCategoryName; if (QLoggingRegistry *reg = QLoggingRegistry::instance()) reg->registerCategory(this, severityLevel); } /*! Destroys a QLoggingCategory object. */ QLoggingCategory::~QLoggingCategory() { if (QLoggingRegistry *reg = QLoggingRegistry::instance()) reg->unregisterCategory(this); } /*! \fn const char *QLoggingCategory::categoryName() const Returns the name of the category. */ /*! \fn bool QLoggingCategory::isDebugEnabled() const Returns \c true if debug messages should be shown for this category; \c false otherwise. \note The \l qCDebug() macro already does this check before running any code. However, calling this method may be useful to avoid the expensive generation of data for debug output only. */ /*! \fn bool QLoggingCategory::isInfoEnabled() const Returns \c true if informational messages should be shown for this category; \c false otherwise. \note The \l qCInfo() macro already does this check before executing any code. However, calling this method may be useful to avoid the expensive generation of data for debug output only. \since 5.5 */ /*! \fn bool QLoggingCategory::isWarningEnabled() const Returns \c true if warning messages should be shown for this category; \c false otherwise. \note The \l qCWarning() macro already does this check before executing any code. However, calling this method may be useful to avoid the expensive generation of data for debug output only. */ /*! \fn bool QLoggingCategory::isCriticalEnabled() const Returns \c true if critical messages should be shown for this category; \c false otherwise. \note The \l qCCritical() macro already does this check before executing any code. However, calling this method may be useful to avoid the expensive generation of data for debug output only. */ /*! Returns \c true if a message of type \a msgtype for the category should be shown; \c false otherwise. */ bool QLoggingCategory::isEnabled(QtMsgType msgtype) const { switch (msgtype) { case QtDebugMsg: return isDebugEnabled(); case QtInfoMsg: return isInfoEnabled(); case QtWarningMsg: return isWarningEnabled(); case QtCriticalMsg: return isCriticalEnabled(); case QtFatalMsg: return true; } return false; } /*! Changes the message type \a type for the category to \a enable. This method is meant for use only from inside a filter installed with \l installFilter(). For an overview on how to configure categories globally, see \l {Configuring Categories}. \note \c QtFatalMsg cannot be changed; it will always remain \c true. */ void QLoggingCategory::setEnabled(QtMsgType type, bool enable) { switch (type) { #ifdef Q_ATOMIC_INT8_IS_SUPPORTED case QtDebugMsg: bools.enabledDebug.storeRelaxed(enable); break; case QtInfoMsg: bools.enabledInfo.storeRelaxed(enable); break; case QtWarningMsg: bools.enabledWarning.storeRelaxed(enable); break; case QtCriticalMsg: bools.enabledCritical.storeRelaxed(enable); break; #else case QtDebugMsg: setBoolLane(&enabled, enable, DebugShift); break; case QtInfoMsg: setBoolLane(&enabled, enable, InfoShift); break; case QtWarningMsg: setBoolLane(&enabled, enable, WarningShift); break; case QtCriticalMsg: setBoolLane(&enabled, enable, CriticalShift); break; #endif case QtFatalMsg: break; } } /*! \fn QLoggingCategory &QLoggingCategory::operator()() Returns the object itself. This allows for both: a QLoggingCategory variable, and a factory method that returns a QLoggingCategory, to be used in \l qCDebug(), \l qCWarning(), or \l qCCritical() macros. */ /*! \fn const QLoggingCategory &QLoggingCategory::operator()() const Returns the object itself. This allows for both: a QLoggingCategory variable, and a factory method that returns a QLoggingCategory, to be used in \l qCDebug(), \l qCWarning(), or \l qCCritical() macros. */ /*! Returns a pointer to the global category \c "default" that is used, for example, by qDebug(), qInfo(), qWarning(), qCritical(), or qFatal(). \note The pointer returned may be null during destruction of static objects. Also, don't \c delete this pointer, as ownership of the category isn't transferred. */ QLoggingCategory *QLoggingCategory::defaultCategory() { return qtDefaultCategory(); } /*! \typedef QLoggingCategory::CategoryFilter This is a typedef for a pointer to a function with the following signature: \snippet qloggingcategory/main.cpp 20 A function with this signature can be installed with \l installFilter(). */ /*! Installs a function \a filter that is used to determine which categories and message types should be enabled. Returns a pointer to the previous installed filter. Every QLoggingCategory object created is passed to the filter, and the filter is free to change the respective category configuration with \l setEnabled(). When you define your filter, note that it can be called from different threads; but never concurrently. This filter cannot call any static functions from QLoggingCategory. Example: \snippet qloggingcategory/main.cpp 21 Alternatively, you can configure the default filter via \l setFilterRules(). */ QLoggingCategory::CategoryFilter QLoggingCategory::installFilter(QLoggingCategory::CategoryFilter filter) { return QLoggingRegistry::instance()->installFilter(filter); } /*! Configures which categories and message types should be enabled through a set of \a rules. Example: \snippet qloggingcategory/main.cpp 2 \note The rules might be ignored if a custom category filter is installed with \l installFilter(), or if the user has defined the \c QT_LOGGING_CONF or the \c QT_LOGGING_RULES environment variable. */ void QLoggingCategory::setFilterRules(const QString &rules) { QLoggingRegistry::instance()->setApiRules(rules); } /*! \macro qCDebug(category) \relates QLoggingCategory \threadsafe \since 5.2 Returns an output stream for debug messages in the logging category, \a category. The macro expands to code that checks whether \l QLoggingCategory::isDebugEnabled() evaluates to \c true. If so, the stream arguments are processed and sent to the message handler. Example: \snippet qloggingcategory/main.cpp 10 \note Arguments aren't processed if the debug output for that \a category is not enabled, so don't rely on any side effects. \sa qDebug() */ /*! \macro qCDebug(category, const char *message, ...) \relates QLoggingCategory \threadsafe \since 5.3 Logs a debug message, \a message, in the logging category, \a category. \a message may contain place holders to be replaced by additional arguments, similar to the C printf() function. Example: \snippet qloggingcategory/main.cpp 13 \note Arguments aren't processed if the debug output for that \a category is not enabled, so don't rely on any side effects. \sa qDebug() */ /*! \macro qCInfo(category) \relates QLoggingCategory \threadsafe \since 5.5 Returns an output stream for informational messages in the logging category, \a category. The macro expands to code that checks whether \l QLoggingCategory::isInfoEnabled() evaluates to \c true. If so, the stream arguments are processed and sent to the message handler. Example: \snippet qloggingcategory/main.cpp qcinfo_stream \note If the debug output for a particular category isn't enabled, arguments won't be processed, so don't rely on any side effects. \sa qInfo() */ /*! \macro qCInfo(category, const char *message, ...) \relates QLoggingCategory \threadsafe \since 5.5 Logs an informational message, \a message, in the logging category, \a category. \a message may contain place holders to be replaced by additional arguments, similar to the C printf() function. Example: \snippet qloggingcategory/main.cpp qcinfo_printf \note If the debug output for a particular category isn't enabled, arguments won't be processed, so don't rely on any side effects. \sa qInfo() */ /*! \macro qCWarning(category) \relates QLoggingCategory \threadsafe \since 5.2 Returns an output stream for warning messages in the logging category, \a category. The macro expands to code that checks whether \l QLoggingCategory::isWarningEnabled() evaluates to \c true. If so, the stream arguments are processed and sent to the message handler. Example: \snippet qloggingcategory/main.cpp 11 \note If the warning output for a particular category isn't enabled, arguments won't be processed, so don't rely on any side effects. \sa qWarning() */ /*! \macro qCWarning(category, const char *message, ...) \relates QLoggingCategory \threadsafe \since 5.3 Logs a warning message, \a message, in the logging category, \a category. \a message may contain place holders to be replaced by additional arguments, similar to the C printf() function. Example: \snippet qloggingcategory/main.cpp 14 \note If the warning output for a particular category isn't enabled, arguments won't be processed, so don't rely on any side effects. \sa qWarning() */ /*! \macro qCCritical(category) \relates QLoggingCategory \threadsafe \since 5.2 Returns an output stream for critical messages in the logging category, \a category. The macro expands to code that checks whether \l QLoggingCategory::isCriticalEnabled() evaluates to \c true. If so, the stream arguments are processed and sent to the message handler. Example: \snippet qloggingcategory/main.cpp 12 \note If the critical output for a particular category isn't enabled, arguments won't be processed, so don't rely on any side effects. \sa qCritical() */ /*! \macro qCCritical(category, const char *message, ...) \relates QLoggingCategory \threadsafe \since 5.3 Logs a critical message, \a message, in the logging category, \a category. \a message may contain place holders to be replaced by additional arguments, similar to the C printf() function. Example: \snippet qloggingcategory/main.cpp 15 \note If the critical output for a particular category isn't enabled, arguments won't be processed, so don't rely on any side effects. \sa qCritical() */ /*! \macro Q_DECLARE_LOGGING_CATEGORY(name) \sa Q_LOGGING_CATEGORY() \relates QLoggingCategory \since 5.2 Declares a logging category \a name. The macro can be used to declare a common logging category shared in different parts of the program. This macro must be used outside of a class or method. */ /*! \macro Q_LOGGING_CATEGORY(name, string) \sa Q_DECLARE_LOGGING_CATEGORY() \relates QLoggingCategory \since 5.2 Defines a logging category \a name, and makes it configurable under the \a string identifier. By default, all message types are enabled. Only one translation unit in a library or executable can define a category with a specific name. The implicitly-defined QLoggingCategory object is created on first use, in a thread-safe manner. This macro must be used outside of a class or method. */ /*! \macro Q_LOGGING_CATEGORY(name, string, msgType) \sa Q_DECLARE_LOGGING_CATEGORY() \relates QLoggingCategory \since 5.4 Defines a logging category \a name, and makes it configurable under the \a string identifier. By default, messages of QtMsgType \a msgType and more severe are enabled, types with a lower severity are disabled. Only one translation unit in a library or executable can define a category with a specific name. The implicitly-defined QLoggingCategory object is created on first use, in a thread-safe manner. This macro must be used outside of a class or method. It is only defined if variadic macros are supported. */ QT_END_NAMESPACE