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authorQt by Nokia <qt-info@nokia.com>2011-04-27 12:05:43 +0200
committeraxis <qt-info@nokia.com>2011-04-27 12:05:43 +0200
commit885735d011472bcfbb96e688d9e64553d7fe9d4b (patch)
tree734963625eba643bf11bc4870a4c407809a6400a /doc/src/declarative/globalobject.qdoc
Initial import from the monolithic Qt.
This is the beginning of revision history for this module. If you want to look at revision history older than this, please refer to the Qt Git wiki for how to use Git history grafting. At the time of writing, this wiki is located here: http://qt.gitorious.org/qt/pages/GitIntroductionWithQt If you have already performed the grafting and you don't see any history beyond this commit, try running "git log" with the "--follow" argument. Branched from the monolithic repo, Qt master branch, at commit 896db169ea224deb96c59ce8af800d019de63f12
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+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** All rights reserved.
+** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:FDL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
+** this package.
+**
+** GNU Free Documentation License
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Free
+** Documentation License version 1.3 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file included in the packaging of this
+** file.
+**
+** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
+** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+/*!
+\page qdeclarativeglobalobject.html
+\title QML Global Object
+
+Contains all the properties of the JavaScript global object, plus:
+
+\tableofcontents
+
+\section1 Qt Object
+
+The \l{QmlGlobalQtObject}{Qt object} provides useful enums and functions from Qt, for use in all QML
+files.
+
+\section1 XMLHttpRequest
+
+\target XMLHttpRequest
+
+QML script supports the XMLHttpRequest object, which can be used to asynchronously obtain
+data from over a network.
+
+The XMLHttpRequest API implements the same \l {http://www.w3.org/TR/XMLHttpRequest/}{W3C standard}
+as many popular web browsers with following exceptions:
+\list
+\i QML's XMLHttpRequest does not enforce the same origin policy.
+\i QML's XMLHttpRequest does not support \e synchronous requests.
+\endlist
+
+Additionally, the \c responseXML XML DOM tree currently supported by QML is a reduced subset
+of the \l {http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-3-Core/}{DOM Level 3 Core} API supported in a web
+browser. The following objects and properties are supported by the QML implementation:
+
+\table
+\header
+\o \bold {Node}
+\o \bold {Document}
+\o \bold {Element}
+\o \bold {Attr}
+\o \bold {CharacterData}
+\o \bold {Text}
+
+\row
+\o
+\list
+\o nodeName
+\o nodeValue
+\o nodeType
+\o parentNode
+\o childNodes
+\o firstChild
+\o lastChild
+\o previousSibling
+\o nextSibling
+\o attributes
+\endlist
+
+\o
+\list
+\o xmlVersion
+\o xmlEncoding
+\o xmlStandalone
+\o documentElement
+\endlist
+
+\o
+\list
+\o tagName
+\endlist
+
+\o
+\list
+\o name
+\o value
+\o ownerElement
+\endlist
+
+\o
+\list
+\o data
+\o length
+\endlist
+
+\o
+\list
+\o isElementContentWhitespace
+\o wholeText
+\endlist
+
+\endtable
+
+The \l{declarative/xml/xmlhttprequest}{XMLHttpRequest example} demonstrates how to
+use the XMLHttpRequest object to make a request and read the response headers.
+
+\section1 Offline Storage API
+
+\section2 Database API
+
+The \c openDatabaseSync() and related functions
+provide the ability to access local offline storage in an SQL database.
+
+These databases are user-specific and QML-specific, but accessible to all QML applications.
+They are stored in the \c Databases subdirectory
+of QDeclarativeEngine::offlineStoragePath(), currently as SQLite databases.
+
+The API can be used from JavaScript functions in your QML:
+
+\snippet declarative/sqllocalstorage/hello.qml 0
+
+The API conforms to the Synchronous API of the HTML5 Web Database API,
+\link http://www.w3.org/TR/2009/WD-webdatabase-20091029/ W3C Working Draft 29 October 2009\endlink.
+
+The \l{declarative/sqllocalstorage}{SQL Local Storage example} demonstrates the basics of
+using the Offline Storage API.
+
+\section3 db = openDatabaseSync(identifier, version, description, estimated_size, callback(db))
+
+Returns the database identified by \e identifier. If the database does not already exist, it
+is created, and the function \e callback is called with the database as a parameter. \e description
+and \e estimated_size are written to the INI file (described below), but are otherwise currently
+unused.
+
+May throw exception with code property SQLException.DATABASE_ERR, or SQLException.VERSION_ERR.
+
+When a database is first created, an INI file is also created specifying its characteristics:
+
+\table
+\header \o \bold {Key} \o \bold {Value}
+\row \o Name \o The name of the database passed to \c openDatabase()
+\row \o Version \o The version of the database passed to \c openDatabase()
+\row \o Description \o The description of the database passed to \c openDatabase()
+\row \o EstimatedSize \o The estimated size (in bytes) of the database passed to \c openDatabase()
+\row \o Driver \o Currently "QSQLITE"
+\endtable
+
+This data can be used by application tools.
+
+\section3 db.changeVersion(from, to, callback(tx))
+
+This method allows you to perform a \e{Scheme Upgrade}.
+
+If the current version of \e db is not \e from, then an exception is thrown.
+
+Otherwise, a database transaction is created and passed to \e callback. In this function,
+you can call \e executeSql on \e tx to upgrade the database.
+
+May throw exception with code property SQLException.DATABASE_ERR or SQLException.UNKNOWN_ERR.
+
+\section3 db.transaction(callback(tx))
+
+This method creates a read/write transaction and passed to \e callback. In this function,
+you can call \e executeSql on \e tx to read and modify the database.
+
+If the callback throws exceptions, the transaction is rolled back.
+
+\section3 db.readTransaction(callback(tx))
+
+This method creates a read-only transaction and passed to \e callback. In this function,
+you can call \e executeSql on \e tx to read the database (with SELECT statements).
+
+\section3 results = tx.executeSql(statement, values)
+
+This method executes a SQL \e statement, binding the list of \e values to SQL positional parameters ("?").
+
+It returns a results object, with the following properties:
+
+\table
+\header \o \bold {Type} \o \bold {Property} \o \bold {Value} \o \bold {Applicability}
+\row \o int \o rows.length \o The number of rows in the result \o SELECT
+\row \o var \o rows.item(i) \o Function that returns row \e i of the result \o SELECT
+\row \o int \o rowsAffected \o The number of rows affected by a modification \o UPDATE, DELETE
+\row \o string \o insertId \o The id of the row inserted \o INSERT
+\endtable
+
+May throw exception with code property SQLException.DATABASE_ERR, SQLException.SYNTAX_ERR, or SQLException.UNKNOWN_ERR.
+
+\section1 Logging
+
+\c console.log() and \c console.debug() can be used to print information
+to the console. See \l{Debugging QML} for more information.
+
+*/