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-rw-r--r--src/qml/doc/src/cppintegration/interactqmlfromcpp.qdoc33
1 files changed, 18 insertions, 15 deletions
diff --git a/src/qml/doc/src/cppintegration/interactqmlfromcpp.qdoc b/src/qml/doc/src/cppintegration/interactqmlfromcpp.qdoc
index 9c33979f40..0a824bb5b5 100644
--- a/src/qml/doc/src/cppintegration/interactqmlfromcpp.qdoc
+++ b/src/qml/doc/src/cppintegration/interactqmlfromcpp.qdoc
@@ -166,9 +166,12 @@ updated, and any \c onButtonTextChanged handlers would not be called.
\section2 Invoking QML Methods
-All QML methods are exposed to the meta-object system and can be called from C++
-using QMetaObject::invokeMethod(). Method parameters and return values passed
-from QML are always translated into QVariant values in C++.
+All QML methods are exposed to the meta-object system and can be called from
+C++ using QMetaObject::invokeMethod(). You can specify types for the parameters
+and the return value after the colon character, as shown in the code snippet
+below. This can be useful, for example, when you want to connect a signal in
+C++ with a certain signature to a QML-defined method. If you omit the types,
+the C++ signature will use QVariant.
Here is a C++ application that calls a QML method using
QMetaObject::invokeMethod():
@@ -182,9 +185,12 @@ QMetaObject::invokeMethod():
\li \snippet qml/qtbinding/functions-qml/main.cpp 0
\endtable
-Notice the Q_RETURN_ARG() and Q_ARG() arguments for QMetaObject::invokeMethod()
-must be specified as QVariant types, as this is the generic data type used for
-QML method parameters and return values.
+Notice the parameter and return type specified after the colon. You can use \l
+{QML Basic Types}{basic types} and \l {QML Object Types}{object types} as type
+names.
+
+If the type is omitted in QML, then you must specify QVariant as type with
+Q_RETURN_ARG() and Q_ARG() when calling QMetaObject::invokeMethod.
\section2 Connecting to QML Signals
@@ -210,9 +216,8 @@ QObject::connect(), so that the \c cppSlot() method is called whenever the
\snippet qml/qtbinding/signals-qml/main.cpp 0
\endtable
-When a QML object type is used as a signal parameter, the parameter should
-use \l var as the type, and the value should be received in C++ using the
-QVariant type:
+A QML object type in a signal parameter is translated to a pointer to the class
+in C++:
\table
\row
@@ -226,7 +231,7 @@ QVariant type:
id: item
width: 100; height: 100
- signal qmlSignal(var anObject)
+ signal qmlSignal(anObject: Item)
MouseArea {
anchors.fill: parent
@@ -241,18 +246,16 @@ QVariant type:
{
Q_OBJECT
public slots:
- void cppSlot(const QVariant &v) {
- qDebug() << "Called the C++ slot with value:" << v;
+ void cppSlot(QQuickItem *item) {
+ qDebug() << "Called the C++ slot with item:" << item;
- QQuickItem *item =
- qobject_cast<QQuickItem*>(v.value<QObject*>());
qDebug() << "Item dimensions:" << item->width()
<< item->height();
}
};
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
- QApplication app(argc, argv);
+ QGuiApplication app(argc, argv);
QQuickView view(QUrl::fromLocalFile("MyItem.qml"));
QObject *item = view.rootObject();