/**************************************************************************** ** ** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd. ** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/ ** ** This file is part of the QtQuick module of the Qt Toolkit. ** ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ ** Commercial License Usage ** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in ** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in ** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms ** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further ** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us. ** ** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser ** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL3 included in the ** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to ** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements ** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html. ** ** GNU General Public License Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU ** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General ** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free ** Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by the Free Software ** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL2 and LICENSE.GPL3 ** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following ** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will ** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html and ** https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html. ** ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ #include "qquickview.h" #include "qquickview_p.h" #include "qquickwindow_p.h" #include "qquickitem_p.h" #include "qquickitemchangelistener_p.h" #include #include #include #include #include QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE void QQuickViewPrivate::init(QQmlEngine* e) { Q_Q(QQuickView); engine = e; if (engine.isNull()) engine = new QQmlEngine(q); QQmlEngine::setContextForObject(contentItem, engine.data()->rootContext()); if (!engine.data()->incubationController()) engine.data()->setIncubationController(q->incubationController()); { // The content item has CppOwnership policy (set in QQuickWindow). Ensure the presence of a JS // wrapper so that the garbage collector can see the policy. QV4::ExecutionEngine *v4 = engine.data()->handle(); QV4::QObjectWrapper::wrap(v4, contentItem); } } QQuickViewPrivate::QQuickViewPrivate() : root(nullptr), component(nullptr), resizeMode(QQuickView::SizeViewToRootObject), initialSize(0,0) { } QQuickViewPrivate::~QQuickViewPrivate() { } void QQuickViewPrivate::execute() { Q_Q(QQuickView); if (!engine) { qWarning() << "QQuickView: invalid qml engine."; return; } if (root) { delete root; root = nullptr; } if (component) { delete component; component = nullptr; } if (!source.isEmpty()) { QML_MEMORY_SCOPE_URL(engine.data()->baseUrl().resolved(source)); component = new QQmlComponent(engine.data(), source, q); if (!component->isLoading()) { q->continueExecute(); } else { QObject::connect(component, SIGNAL(statusChanged(QQmlComponent::Status)), q, SLOT(continueExecute())); } } } void QQuickViewPrivate::itemGeometryChanged(QQuickItem *resizeItem, QQuickGeometryChange change, const QRectF &oldGeometry) { Q_Q(QQuickView); if (resizeItem == root && resizeMode == QQuickView::SizeViewToRootObject) { // wait for both width and height to be changed resizetimer.start(0,q); } QQuickItemChangeListener::itemGeometryChanged(resizeItem, change, oldGeometry); } /*! \class QQuickView \since 5.0 \brief The QQuickView class provides a window for displaying a Qt Quick user interface. \inmodule QtQuick This is a convenience subclass of QQuickWindow which will automatically load and display a QML scene when given the URL of the main source file. Alternatively, you can instantiate your own objects using QQmlComponent and place them in a manually setup QQuickWindow. Typical usage: \snippet qquickview-ex.cpp 0 To receive errors related to loading and executing QML with QQuickView, you can connect to the statusChanged() signal and monitor for QQuickView::Error. The errors are available via QQuickView::errors(). QQuickView also manages sizing of the view and root object. By default, the \l resizeMode is SizeViewToRootObject, which will load the component and resize it to the size of the view. Alternatively the resizeMode may be set to SizeRootObjectToView which will resize the view to the size of the root object. \sa {Exposing Attributes of C++ Types to QML}, QQuickWidget */ /*! \fn void QQuickView::statusChanged(QQuickView::Status status) This signal is emitted when the component's current \a status changes. */ /*! Constructs a QQuickView with the given \a parent. The default value of \a parent is 0. */ QQuickView::QQuickView(QWindow *parent) : QQuickWindow(*(new QQuickViewPrivate), parent) { d_func()->init(); } /*! Constructs a QQuickView with the given QML \a source and \a parent. The default value of \a parent is 0. */ QQuickView::QQuickView(const QUrl &source, QWindow *parent) : QQuickView(parent) { setSource(source); } /*! Constructs a QQuickView with the given QML \a engine and \a parent. Note: In this case, the QQuickView does not own the given \a engine object; it is the caller's responsibility to destroy the engine. If the \a engine is deleted before the view, status() will return QQuickView::Error. \sa Status, status(), errors() */ QQuickView::QQuickView(QQmlEngine* engine, QWindow *parent) : QQuickWindow(*(new QQuickViewPrivate), parent) { Q_ASSERT(engine); d_func()->init(engine); } /*! \internal */ QQuickView::QQuickView(const QUrl &source, QQuickRenderControl *control) : QQuickWindow(*(new QQuickViewPrivate), control) { d_func()->init(); setSource(source); } /*! Destroys the QQuickView. */ QQuickView::~QQuickView() { // Ensure that the component is destroyed before the engine; the engine may // be a child of the QQuickViewPrivate, and will be destroyed by its dtor Q_D(QQuickView); delete d->root; d->root = nullptr; } /*! \property QQuickView::source \brief The URL of the source of the QML component. Ensure that the URL provided is full and correct, in particular, use \l QUrl::fromLocalFile() when loading a file from the local filesystem. Note that setting a source URL will result in the QML component being instantiated, even if the URL is unchanged from the current value. */ /*! Sets the source to the \a url, loads the QML component and instantiates it. Ensure that the URL provided is full and correct, in particular, use \l QUrl::fromLocalFile() when loading a file from the local filesystem. Calling this method multiple times with the same url will result in the QML component being reinstantiated. */ void QQuickView::setSource(const QUrl& url) { Q_D(QQuickView); d->source = url; d->execute(); } /*! \internal Set the source \a url, \a component and content \a item (root of the QML object hierarchy) directly. */ void QQuickView::setContent(const QUrl& url, QQmlComponent *component, QObject* item) { Q_D(QQuickView); d->source = url; d->component = component; if (d->component && d->component->isError()) { const QList errorList = d->component->errors(); for (const QQmlError &error : errorList) { QMessageLogger(error.url().toString().toLatin1().constData(), error.line(), nullptr).warning() << error; } emit statusChanged(status()); return; } d->setRootObject(item); emit statusChanged(status()); } /*! Returns the source URL, if set. \sa setSource() */ QUrl QQuickView::source() const { Q_D(const QQuickView); return d->source; } /*! Returns a pointer to the QQmlEngine used for instantiating QML Components. */ QQmlEngine* QQuickView::engine() const { Q_D(const QQuickView); return d->engine ? const_cast(d->engine.data()) : nullptr; } /*! This function returns the root of the context hierarchy. Each QML component is instantiated in a QQmlContext. QQmlContext's are essential for passing data to QML components. In QML, contexts are arranged hierarchically and this hierarchy is managed by the QQmlEngine. */ QQmlContext* QQuickView::rootContext() const { Q_D(const QQuickView); return d->engine ? d->engine.data()->rootContext() : nullptr; } /*! \enum QQuickView::Status Specifies the loading status of the QQuickView. \value Null This QQuickView has no source set. \value Ready This QQuickView has loaded and created the QML component. \value Loading This QQuickView is loading network data. \value Error One or more errors has occurred. Call errors() to retrieve a list of errors. */ /*! \enum QQuickView::ResizeMode This enum specifies how to resize the view. \value SizeViewToRootObject The view resizes with the root item in the QML. \value SizeRootObjectToView The view will automatically resize the root item to the size of the view. */ /*! \property QQuickView::status The component's current \l{QQuickView::Status} {status}. */ QQuickView::Status QQuickView::status() const { Q_D(const QQuickView); if (!d->engine) return QQuickView::Error; if (!d->component) return QQuickView::Null; if (d->component->status() == QQmlComponent::Ready && !d->root) return QQuickView::Error; return QQuickView::Status(d->component->status()); } /*! Return the list of errors that occurred during the last compile or create operation. When the status is not Error, an empty list is returned. */ QList QQuickView::errors() const { Q_D(const QQuickView); QList errs; if (d->component) errs = d->component->errors(); if (!d->engine) { QQmlError error; error.setDescription(QLatin1String("QQuickView: invalid qml engine.")); errs << error; } else if (d->component && d->component->status() == QQmlComponent::Ready && !d->root) { QQmlError error; error.setDescription(QLatin1String("QQuickView: invalid root object.")); errs << error; } return errs; } /*! \property QQuickView::resizeMode \brief whether the view should resize the window contents If this property is set to SizeViewToRootObject (the default), the view resizes to the size of the root item in the QML. If this property is set to SizeRootObjectToView, the view will automatically resize the root item to the size of the view. \sa initialSize() */ void QQuickView::setResizeMode(ResizeMode mode) { Q_D(QQuickView); if (d->resizeMode == mode) return; if (d->root) { if (d->resizeMode == SizeViewToRootObject) { QQuickItemPrivate *p = QQuickItemPrivate::get(d->root); p->removeItemChangeListener(d, QQuickItemPrivate::Geometry); } } d->resizeMode = mode; if (d->root) { d->initResize(); } } void QQuickViewPrivate::initResize() { if (root) { if (resizeMode == QQuickView::SizeViewToRootObject) { QQuickItemPrivate *p = QQuickItemPrivate::get(root); p->addItemChangeListener(this, QQuickItemPrivate::Geometry); } } updateSize(); } void QQuickViewPrivate::updateSize() { Q_Q(QQuickView); if (!root) return; if (resizeMode == QQuickView::SizeViewToRootObject) { QSize newSize = QSize(root->width(), root->height()); if (newSize.isValid() && newSize != q->size()) { q->resize(newSize); } } else if (resizeMode == QQuickView::SizeRootObjectToView) { bool needToUpdateWidth = !qFuzzyCompare(q->width(), root->width()); bool needToUpdateHeight = !qFuzzyCompare(q->height(), root->height()); if (needToUpdateWidth && needToUpdateHeight) root->setSize(QSizeF(q->width(), q->height())); else if (needToUpdateWidth) root->setWidth(q->width()); else if (needToUpdateHeight) root->setHeight(q->height()); } } QSize QQuickViewPrivate::rootObjectSize() const { QSize rootObjectSize(0,0); int widthCandidate = -1; int heightCandidate = -1; if (root) { widthCandidate = root->width(); heightCandidate = root->height(); } if (widthCandidate > 0) { rootObjectSize.setWidth(widthCandidate); } if (heightCandidate > 0) { rootObjectSize.setHeight(heightCandidate); } return rootObjectSize; } QQuickView::ResizeMode QQuickView::resizeMode() const { Q_D(const QQuickView); return d->resizeMode; } /*! \internal */ void QQuickView::continueExecute() { Q_D(QQuickView); disconnect(d->component, SIGNAL(statusChanged(QQmlComponent::Status)), this, SLOT(continueExecute())); if (d->component->isError()) { const QList errorList = d->component->errors(); for (const QQmlError &error : errorList) { QMessageLogger(error.url().toString().toLatin1().constData(), error.line(), nullptr).warning() << error; } emit statusChanged(status()); return; } QObject *obj = d->component->create(); if (d->component->isError()) { const QList errorList = d->component->errors(); for (const QQmlError &error : errorList) { QMessageLogger(error.url().toString().toLatin1().constData(), error.line(), nullptr).warning() << error; } emit statusChanged(status()); return; } d->setRootObject(obj); emit statusChanged(status()); } /*! \internal */ void QQuickViewPrivate::setRootObject(QObject *obj) { Q_Q(QQuickView); if (root == obj) return; if (QQuickItem *sgItem = qobject_cast(obj)) { root = sgItem; sgItem->setParentItem(q->QQuickWindow::contentItem()); QQml_setParent_noEvent(sgItem, q->QQuickWindow::contentItem()); } else if (qobject_cast(obj)) { qWarning() << "QQuickView does not support using windows as a root item." << endl << endl << "If you wish to create your root window from QML, consider using QQmlApplicationEngine instead." << endl; } else { qWarning() << "QQuickView only supports loading of root objects that derive from QQuickItem." << endl << endl << "Ensure your QML code is written for QtQuick 2, and uses a root that is or" << endl << "inherits from QtQuick's Item (not a Timer, QtObject, etc)." << endl; delete obj; root = nullptr; } if (root) { initialSize = rootObjectSize(); if ((resizeMode == QQuickView::SizeViewToRootObject || q->width() <= 1 || q->height() <= 1) && initialSize != q->size()) { q->resize(initialSize); } initResize(); } } /*! \internal If the \l {QTimerEvent} {timer event} \a e is this view's resize timer, sceneResized() is emitted. */ void QQuickView::timerEvent(QTimerEvent* e) { Q_D(QQuickView); if (!e || e->timerId() == d->resizetimer.timerId()) { d->updateSize(); d->resizetimer.stop(); } } /*! \internal Preferred size follows the root object geometry. */ QSize QQuickView::sizeHint() const { Q_D(const QQuickView); QSize rootObjectSize = d->rootObjectSize(); if (rootObjectSize.isEmpty()) { return size(); } else { return rootObjectSize; } } /*! Returns the initial size of the root object. If \l resizeMode is QQuickItem::SizeRootObjectToView the root object will be resized to the size of the view. initialSize contains the size of the root object before it was resized. */ QSize QQuickView::initialSize() const { Q_D(const QQuickView); return d->initialSize; } /*! Returns the view's root \l {QQuickItem} {item}. */ QQuickItem *QQuickView::rootObject() const { Q_D(const QQuickView); return d->root; } /*! \internal This function handles the \l {QResizeEvent} {resize event} \a e. */ void QQuickView::resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *e) { Q_D(QQuickView); if (d->resizeMode == SizeRootObjectToView) d->updateSize(); QQuickWindow::resizeEvent(e); } /*! \reimp */ void QQuickView::keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *e) { QQuickWindow::keyPressEvent(e); } /*! \reimp */ void QQuickView::keyReleaseEvent(QKeyEvent *e) { QQuickWindow::keyReleaseEvent(e); } /*! \reimp */ void QQuickView::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *e) { QQuickWindow::mouseMoveEvent(e); } /*! \reimp */ void QQuickView::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *e) { QQuickWindow::mousePressEvent(e); } /*! \reimp */ void QQuickView::mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *e) { QQuickWindow::mouseReleaseEvent(e); } QT_END_NAMESPACE #include "moc_qquickview.cpp"