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/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2013 Digia Plc and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
** Contact: http://www.qt-project.org/legal
**
** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:FDL$
** Commercial License Usage
** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
** a written agreement between you and Digia. For licensing terms and
** conditions see http://qt.digia.com/licensing. For further information
** use the contact form at http://qt.digia.com/contact-us.
**
** GNU Free Documentation License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Free
** Documentation License version 1.3 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file included in the packaging of
** this file. Please review the following information to ensure
** the GNU Free Documentation License version 1.3 requirements
** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html.
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/
/*!
\page qtqml-typesystem-topic.html
\title The QML Type System
\brief Description of the QML type system
The types which may be used in the definition of an object hierarchy in a QML
document can come from various sources. They may be:
\list
\li provided natively by the QML language
\li registered via C++ by QML modules
\li provided as QML documents by QML modules
\endlist
Furthermore, application developers can provide their own types, either by
registering C++ types directly, or by defining reusable components in QML
documents which can then be imported.
Wherever the type definitions come from, the engine will enforce type-safety
for properties and instances of those types.
\section1 Basic Types
The QML language has built-in support for various primitive types including
integers, double-precision floating point numbers, strings, and boolean values.
Objects may have properties of these types, and values of these types may be
passed as arguments to methods of objects.
See the \l{qtqml-typesystem-basictypes.html}{QML Basic Types} documentation for
more information about basic types.
\section1 JavaScript Types
JavaScript objects and arrays are supported by the QML engine. Any standard
JavaScript type can be created and stored using the generic \l var type.
For example, the standard \c Date and \c Array types are available, as below:
\qml
import QtQuick 2.0
Item {
property var theArray: new Array()
property var theDate: new Date()
Component.onCompleted: {
for (var i = 0; i < 10; i++)
theArray.push("Item " + i)
console.log("There are", theArray.length, "items in the array")
console.log("The time is", theDate.toUTCString())
}
}
\endqml
See \l {qtqml-javascript-expressions.html}{JavaScript Expressions in QML Documents} for more details.
\section1 QML Object Types
A QML object type is a type from which a QML object can be instantiated. QML
object types are derived from \l QtObject, and are provided by QML modules.
Applications can import these modules to use the object types they provide.
The \c QtQuick module provides the most common object types needed to create
user interfaces in QML.
Finally, every QML document implicitly defines a QML object type, which can be
re-used in other QML documents. See the documentation about
\l{qtqml-typesystem-objecttypes.html}{object types in the QML type system} for
in-depth information about object types.
*/
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