aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/quick/doc/src/appdevguide/codingconventions.qdoc
blob: 05d09cbdad778c7d298011e46592ac43011b75ab (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2012 Digia Plc and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
** Contact: http://www.qt-project.org/legal
**
** This file is part of the documentation of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:FDL$
** Commercial License Usage
** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
** a written agreement between you and Digia.  For licensing terms and
** conditions see http://qt.digia.com/licensing.  For further information
** use the contact form at http://qt.digia.com/contact-us.
**
** GNU Free Documentation License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Free
** Documentation License version 1.3 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file included in the packaging of
** this file.  Please review the following information to ensure
** the GNU Free Documentation License version 1.3 requirements
** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html.
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/

/*!
\page qml-codingconventions.html
\title QML Coding Conventions
\brief code style convention

This document contains the QML coding conventions that we follow in our documentation and examples and recommend that others follow.

\section1 QML Object Declarations

Throughout our documentation and examples, \l{QML Object Attributes}{QML object attributes} are always structured in the following order:

\list
\li id
\li property declarations
\li signal declarations
\li JavaScript functions
\li object properties
\li child objects
\li states
\li transitions
\endlist

For better readability, we separate these different parts with an empty line.


For example, a hypothetical \e photo QML object would look like this:

\snippet qml/codingconventions/photo.qml 0


\section1 Grouped Properties

If using multiple properties from a group of properties,
consider using \e {group notation} instead of \e {dot notation} if it
improves readability.

For example, this:

\snippet qml/codingconventions/dotproperties.qml 0

could be written like this:

\snippet qml/codingconventions/dotproperties.qml 1


\section1 Lists

If a list contains only one element, we generally omit the square brackets.

For example, it is very common for a component to only have one state.

In this case, instead of:

\snippet qml/codingconventions/lists.qml 0

we will write this:

\snippet qml/codingconventions/lists.qml 1


\section1 JavaScript Code

If the script is a single expression, we recommend writing it inline:

\snippet qml/codingconventions/javascript.qml 0

If the script is only a couple of lines long, we generally use a block:

\snippet qml/codingconventions/javascript.qml 1

If the script is more than a couple of lines long or can be used by different objects, we recommend creating a function and calling it like this:

\snippet qml/codingconventions/javascript.qml 2

For long scripts, we will put the functions in their own JavaScript file and import it like this:

\snippet qml/codingconventions/javascript-imports.qml 0

*/