/****************************************************************************** ** ** Copyright (C) 2018 The Qt Company Ltd. ** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/ ** ** This file is part of the QtKnx module. ** ** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:GPL$ ** Commercial License Usage ** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in ** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the ** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in ** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms ** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further ** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us. ** ** GNU General Public License Usage ** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU ** General Public License version 3 or (at your option) any later version ** approved by the KDE Free Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by ** the Free Software Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL3 ** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following ** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will ** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html. ** ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ******************************************************************************/ #include "qknxnetipconnectionstaterequest.h" QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE /*! \class QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy \inmodule QtKnx \ingroup qtknx-netip \brief The QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy class provides the means to read a KNXnet/IP connection state request from the generic \l QKnxNetIpFrame class and to create a connection state request frame based on the information. Host protocols like UDP/IP that do not provide mechanisms for checking the lifetime of a connection need a way to tell when communication fails. To detect failures on the KNX or in the tunneling network, heartbeat monitoring is implemented by both KNXnet/IP clients and servers, as follows. A KNXnet/IP client sends a connection state request frame regularly to the KNXnet/IP server's control endpoint to check the state of a connection established to the server. The server responds immediately with a connection state response frame. In most programs, this class will not be used directly. Instead, the \l QKnxNetIpTunnel or \l QKnxNetIpDeviceManagement class is used to establish a functional connection to a KNXnet/IP server. \note When using QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy, care must be taken to ensure that the referenced KNXnet/IP frame outlives the proxy on all code paths, lest the proxy ends up referencing deleted data. The following code sample illustrates how to read the connection state request information sent by a KNXnet/IP client: \code auto frame = QKnxNetIpFrame::fromBytes(...); const QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy proxy(netIpFrame); if (!proxy.isValid()) return; quint8 chanId = proxy.channelId(); auto hpai = proxy.controlEndpoint(); \endcode \sa builder(), QKnxNetIpConnectionStateResponseProxy, {Qt KNXnet/IP Connection Classes} */ /*! \fn QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy::QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy() \internal */ /*! \fn QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy::~QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy() \internal */ /*! \fn QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy::QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy(const QKnxNetIpFrame &&) \internal */ /*! Constructs a wrapper object to read the connection state request information carried by the specified KNXnet/IP frame \a frame. */ QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy::QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy(const QKnxNetIpFrame &frame) : m_frame(frame) {} /*! Returns the ID of the communication channel prepared by the KNXnet/IP server. */ quint8 QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy::channelId() const { return m_frame.constData().value(0); } /*! Returns the control endpoint of the KNXnet/IP client sending the connection state request. */ QKnxNetIpHpai QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy::controlEndpoint() const { return QKnxNetIpHpai::fromBytes(m_frame.constData(), 2); } /*! Returns \c true if the frame contains initialized values and is in itself valid, otherwise returns \c false. A valid KNXnet/IP frame consists of at least a valid header and a size in bytes corresponding to the total size of the KNXnet/IP frame header. \sa QKnxNetIpFrameHeader::totalSize() */ bool QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy::isValid() const { return m_frame.isValid() && m_frame.size() == 16 && m_frame.serviceType() == QKnxNetIp::ServiceType::ConnectionStateRequest; } /*! Returns a builder object to create a KNXnet/IP connection state request frame. */ QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy::Builder QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy::builder() { return QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy::Builder(); } /*! \class QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy::Builder \inmodule QtKnx \inheaderfile QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy \brief The QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy::Builder class provides the means to create a KNXnet/IP connection state request frame. A KNXnet/IP client sends a connection state request frame regularly to the KNXnet/IP server's control endpoint to check the state of a connection established to the server. The server responds immediately with a connection state response frame, \l QKnxNetIpConnectionStateResponseProxy. In most programs, this class will not be used directly. Instead, the \l QKnxNetIpTunnel or \l QKnxNetIpDeviceManagement class is used to establish a functional connection to a KNXnet/IP server. The common way to create a connection state request is: \code auto hpai = QKnxNetIpHpaiProxy::builder().create(); auto netIpFrame = QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy::builder() .setChannelId(255) .setControlEndpoint(hpai) .create(); \endcode If the KNXnet/IP client does not receive the connection state response within a timeout, or the status of the received response indicates that errors occurred, the client repeats the connection state request three times. It then terminates the connection by sending a disconnect request, \l QKnxNetIpDisconnectRequestProxy, to the server's control endpoint. */ /*! Sets the ID of the communication channel to \a channelId and returns a reference to the builder. */ QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy::Builder & QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy::Builder::setChannelId(quint8 channelId) { m_channelId = channelId; return *this; } /*! Sets the control endpoint of the KNXnet/IP client to \a hpai and returns a reference to the builder. */ QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy::Builder & QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy::Builder::setControlEndpoint(const QKnxNetIpHpai &hpai) { m_hpai = hpai; return *this; } /*! Creates and returns a KNXnet/IP connection state request frame. \note The returned frame may be invalid depending on the values used during setup. \sa isValid() */ QKnxNetIpFrame QKnxNetIpConnectionStateRequestProxy::Builder::create() const { return { QKnxNetIp::ServiceType::ConnectionStateRequest, QKnxByteArray { m_channelId, 0x00 } + m_hpai.bytes() }; } QT_END_NAMESPACE