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authorLars Knoll <lars.knoll@qt.io>2021-04-12 09:18:08 +0200
committerLars Knoll <lars.knoll@qt.io>2021-04-14 14:00:59 +0000
commit50309974fd82f52877f96ee3cfffafa24600d397 (patch)
tree92440f5e3fb01f2007ee4944d6c7ddaa069e679c /src/multimedia/video
parent389c1e3bd122b7bb40b5834bf164a69eecbb6635 (diff)
Remove QAbstractVideoFilter
The API covers a relatively rare use case, and is far from ideal, as it doesn't cooperate very well with HW accerlerated rendering. Since QVideoFrame and the QML VideoOutput item offer the option to get a texture for the frame, it's probably better to use that as the basis for further processing. Change-Id: I89deb915f660312fb3a83b066a5371f5454346da Reviewed-by: Doris Verria <doris.verria@qt.io> Reviewed-by: Lars Knoll <lars.knoll@qt.io>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/multimedia/video')
-rw-r--r--src/multimedia/video/qabstractvideofilter.cpp319
-rw-r--r--src/multimedia/video/qabstractvideofilter.h91
-rw-r--r--src/multimedia/video/video.pri2
3 files changed, 0 insertions, 412 deletions
diff --git a/src/multimedia/video/qabstractvideofilter.cpp b/src/multimedia/video/qabstractvideofilter.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index 7bdee2177..000000000
--- a/src/multimedia/video/qabstractvideofilter.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,319 +0,0 @@
-/****************************************************************************
-**
-** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
-** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/
-**
-** This file is part of the Qt Toolkit.
-**
-** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
-** Commercial License Usage
-** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
-** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
-** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
-** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms
-** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further
-** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us.
-**
-** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
-** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
-** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software
-** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL3 included in the
-** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
-** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements
-** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html.
-**
-** GNU General Public License Usage
-** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
-** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General
-** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free
-** Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by the Free Software
-** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL2 and LICENSE.GPL3
-** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following
-** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will
-** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html and
-** https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html.
-**
-** $QT_END_LICENSE$
-**
-****************************************************************************/
-
-#include "qabstractvideofilter.h"
-
-QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
-
-/*!
- \class QAbstractVideoFilter
- \since 5.5
- \brief The QAbstractVideoFilter class represents a filter that is applied to the video frames
- received by a VideoOutput type.
- \inmodule QtMultimedia
-
- \ingroup multimedia
- \ingroup multimedia_video
-
- QAbstractVideoFilter provides a convenient way for applications to run image
- processing, computer vision algorithms or any generic transformation or
- calculation on the output of a VideoOutput type, regardless of the source
- (video or camera). By providing a simple interface it allows applications and
- third parties to easily develop QML types that provide image processing
- algorithms using popular frameworks like \l{http://opencv.org}{OpenCV}. Due to
- the close integration with the final stages of the Qt Multimedia video
- pipeline, accelerated and possibly zero-copy solutions are feasible too: for
- instance, a plugin providing OpenCL-based algorithms can use OpenCL's OpenGL
- interop to use the OpenGL textures created by a hardware accelerated video
- decoder, without additional readbacks and copies.
-
- \note QAbstractVideoFilter is not always the best choice. To apply effects or
- transformations using OpenGL shaders to the image shown on screen, the
- standard Qt Quick approach of using ShaderEffect items in combination with
- VideoOutput should be used. VideoFilter is not a replacement for this. It is
- rather targeted for performing computations (that do not necessarily change
- the image shown on screen) and computer vision algorithms provided by
- external frameworks.
-
- QAbstractVideoFilter is meant to be subclassed. The subclasses are then registered to
- the QML engine, so they can be used as a QML type. The list of filters are
- assigned to a VideoOutput type via its \l{QtMultimedia::VideoOutput::filters}{filters}
- property.
-
- A single filter represents one transformation or processing step on
- a video frame. The output is a modified video frame, some arbitrary data or
- both. For example, image transformations will result in a different image,
- whereas an algorithm for detecting objects on an image will likely provide
- a list of rectangles.
-
- Arbitrary data can be represented as properties on the QAbstractVideoFilter subclass
- and on the QObject or QJSValue instances passed to its signals. What exactly
- these properties and signals are, is up to the individual video
- filters. Completion of the operations can be indicated by
- signals. Computations that do not result in a modified image will pass the
- input image through so that subsequent filters can be placed after them.
-
- Properties set on QAbstractVideoFilter serve as input to the computation, similarly
- to how uniform values are specified in ShaderEffect types. The changed
- property values are taken into use when the next video frame is processed.
-
- The typical usage is to subclass QAbstractVideoFilter and QVideoFilterRunnable:
-
- \badcode
- class MyFilterRunnable : public QVideoFilterRunnable {
- public:
- QVideoFrame run(QVideoFrame *input, const QVideoSurfaceFormat &surfaceFormat, RunFlags flags) { ... }
- };
-
- class MyFilter : public QAbstractVideoFilter {
- public:
- QVideoFilterRunnable *createFilterRunnable() { return new MyFilterRunnable; }
- signals:
- void finished(QObject *result);
- };
-
- int main(int argc, char **argv) {
- ...
- qmlRegisterType<MyFilter>("my.uri", 1, 0, "MyFilter");
- ...
- }
- \endcode
-
- MyFilter is thus accessible from QML:
-
- \badcode
- import my.uri 1.0
-
- Camera {
- id: camera
- }
- MyFilter {
- id: filter
- // set properties, they can also be animated
- onFinished: console.log("results of the computation: " + result)
- }
- VideoOutput {
- source: camera
- filters: [ filter ]
- anchors.fill: parent
- }
- \endcode
-
- This also allows providing filters in QML plugins, separately from the application.
-
- \sa VideoOutput, Camera, MediaPlayer, QVideoFilterRunnable
-*/
-
-/*!
- \class QVideoFilterRunnable
- \since 5.5
- \brief The QVideoFilterRunnable class represents the implementation of a filter
- that owns all graphics and computational resources, and performs the actual filtering
- or calculations.
- \inmodule QtMultimedia
-
- \ingroup multimedia
- \ingroup multimedia_video
-
- Video filters are split into QAbstractVideoFilter and corresponding QVideoFilterRunnable
- instances, similar to QQuickItem and QSGNode. This is necessary to support
- threaded rendering scenarios. When using the threaded render loop of the Qt
- Quick scene graph, all rendering happens on a dedicated thread.
- QVideoFilterRunnable instances always live on this thread and all its functions,
- run(), the constructor, and the destructor, are guaranteed to be invoked on
- that thread with the OpenGL context bound. QAbstractVideoFilter instances live on
- the main (GUI) thread, like any other QObject and QQuickItem instances
- created from QML.
-
- Once created, QVideoFilterRunnable instances are managed by Qt Multimedia and
- will be automatically destroyed and recreated when necessary, for example
- when the scene graph is invalidated or the QQuickWindow changes or is closed.
- Creation happens via the QAbstractVideoFilter::createFilterRunnable() factory function.
-
- \sa QAbstractVideoFilter
- */
-
-/*!
- \fn QVideoFrame QVideoFilterRunnable::run(QVideoFrame *input, const QVideoSurfaceFormat &surfaceFormat, RunFlags flags)
-
- Reimplement this function to perform filtering or computation on the \a
- input video frame. Like the constructor and destructor, this function is
- always called on the render thread with the OpenGL context bound.
-
- Implementations that do not modify the video frame can simply return \a input.
-
- It is safe to access properties of the associated QAbstractVideoFilter instance from
- this function.
-
- \a input will not be mapped, it is up to this function to call QVideoFrame::map()
- and QVideoFrame::unmap() as necessary.
-
- \a surfaceFormat provides additional information, for example it can be used
- to determine which way is up in the input image as that is important for
- filters to operate on multiple platforms with multiple cameras.
-
- \a flags contains additional information about the filter's invocation. For
- example the LastInChain flag indicates that the filter is the last in a
- VideoOutput's associated filter list. This can be very useful in cases where
- multiple filters are chained together and the work is performed on image data
- in some custom format (for example a format specific to some computer vision
- framework). To avoid conversion on every filter in the chain, all
- intermediate filters can return a QVideoFrame hosting data in the custom
- format. Only the last, where the flag is set, returns a QVideoFrame in a
- format compatible with Qt.
-
- Filters that want to expose the results of their computation to Javascript
- code in QML can declare their own custom signals in the QAbstractVideoFilter
- subclass to indicate the completion of the operation. For filters that only
- calculate some results and do not modify the video frame, it is also possible
- to operate asynchronously. They can queue the necessary operations using the
- compute API and return from this function without emitting any signals. The
- signal indicating the completion is then emitted only when the compute API
- indicates that the operations were done and the results are available. Note
- that it is strongly recommended to represent the filter's output data as a
- separate instance of QJSValue or a QObject-derived class which is passed as a
- parameter to the signal and becomes exposed to the Javascript engine. In case
- of QObject the ownership of this object is controlled by the standard QML
- rules: if it has no parent, ownership is transferred to the Javascript engine,
- otherwise it stays with the emitter. Note that the signal connection may be
- queued,for example when using the threaded render loop of Qt Quick, and so the
- object must stay valid for a longer time, destroying it right after calling
- this function is not safe. Using a dedicated results object is guaranteed to
- be safe even when using threaded rendering. The same is not necessarily true
- for properties on the QAbstractVideoFilter instance itself: properties can
- safely be read in run() since the gui thread is blocked during that time but
- writing may become problematic.
-
- \note Avoid time consuming operations in this function as they block the
- entire rendering of the application.
-
- \note The handleType() and pixelFormat() of \a input is completely up to the
- video decoding backend on the platform in use. On some platforms different
- forms of input are used depending on the graphics stack. For example, when
- playing back videos on Windows with the WMF backend, QVideoFrame contains
- OpenGL-wrapped Direct3D textures in case of using ANGLE, but regular pixel
- data when using desktop OpenGL (opengl32.dll). Similarly, the video file
- format will often decide if the data is RGB or YUV, but this may also depend
- on the decoder and the configuration in use. The returned video frame does
- not have to be in the same format as the input, for example a filter with an
- input of a QVideoFrame backed by system memory can output a QVideoFrame with
- an OpenGL texture handle.
-
- \sa QVideoFrame, QVideoSurfaceFormat
- */
-
-/*!
- \enum QVideoFilterRunnable::RunFlag
-
- \value LastInChain Indicates that the filter runnable's associated QAbstractVideoFilter
- is the last in the corresponding VideoOutput type's filters list, meaning
- that the returned frame is the one that is going to be presented to the scene
- graph without invoking any further filters.
- */
-
-class QAbstractVideoFilterPrivate
-{
-public:
- bool active = true;
-};
-
-/*!
- \internal
- */
-QVideoFilterRunnable::~QVideoFilterRunnable() = default;
-
-/*!
- Constructs a new QAbstractVideoFilter instance with parent object \a parent.
- */
-QAbstractVideoFilter::QAbstractVideoFilter(QObject *parent) :
- QObject(parent),
- d_ptr(new QAbstractVideoFilterPrivate)
-{
-}
-
-/*!
- \internal
- */
-QAbstractVideoFilter::~QAbstractVideoFilter()
-{
- delete d_ptr;
-}
-
-/*!
- \property QAbstractVideoFilter::active
- \brief the active status of the filter.
-
- This is true if the filter is active, false otherwise.
-
- By default filters are active. When set to \c false, the filter will be
- ignored by the VideoOutput type.
- */
-bool QAbstractVideoFilter::isActive() const
-{
- Q_D(const QAbstractVideoFilter);
- return d->active;
-}
-
-void QAbstractVideoFilter::setActive(bool v)
-{
- Q_D(QAbstractVideoFilter);
- if (d->active != v) {
- d->active = v;
- emit activeChanged();
- }
-}
-
-/*!
- \fn QVideoFilterRunnable *QAbstractVideoFilter::createFilterRunnable()
-
- Factory function to create a new instance of a QVideoFilterRunnable subclass
- corresponding to this filter.
-
- This function is called on the thread on which the Qt Quick scene graph
- performs rendering, with the OpenGL context bound. Ownership of the returned
- instance is transferred: the returned instance will live on the render thread
- and will be destroyed automatically when necessary.
-
- Typically, implementations of the function will simply construct a new
- QVideoFilterRunnable instance, passing \c this to the constructor as the
- filter runnables must know their associated QAbstractVideoFilter instance to
- access dynamic properties and optionally emit signals.
- */
-
-QT_END_NAMESPACE
diff --git a/src/multimedia/video/qabstractvideofilter.h b/src/multimedia/video/qabstractvideofilter.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 6263f4730..000000000
--- a/src/multimedia/video/qabstractvideofilter.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,91 +0,0 @@
-/****************************************************************************
-**
-** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
-** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/
-**
-** This file is part of the Qt Toolkit.
-**
-** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
-** Commercial License Usage
-** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
-** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
-** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
-** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms
-** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further
-** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us.
-**
-** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
-** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
-** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software
-** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL3 included in the
-** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
-** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements
-** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html.
-**
-** GNU General Public License Usage
-** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
-** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General
-** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free
-** Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by the Free Software
-** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL2 and LICENSE.GPL3
-** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following
-** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will
-** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html and
-** https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html.
-**
-** $QT_END_LICENSE$
-**
-****************************************************************************/
-
-#ifndef QABSTRACTVIDEOFILTER_H
-#define QABSTRACTVIDEOFILTER_H
-
-#include <QtCore/qobject.h>
-#include <QtMultimedia/qvideoframe.h>
-#include <QtMultimedia/qvideosurfaceformat.h>
-
-QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
-
-class QAbstractVideoFilterPrivate;
-
-class Q_MULTIMEDIA_EXPORT QVideoFilterRunnable
-{
-public:
- enum RunFlag {
- LastInChain = 0x01
- };
- Q_DECLARE_FLAGS(RunFlags, RunFlag)
-
- virtual ~QVideoFilterRunnable();
- virtual QVideoFrame run(QVideoFrame *input, const QVideoSurfaceFormat &surfaceFormat, RunFlags flags) = 0;
-};
-
-Q_DECLARE_OPERATORS_FOR_FLAGS(QVideoFilterRunnable::RunFlags)
-
-class Q_MULTIMEDIA_EXPORT QAbstractVideoFilter : public QObject
-{
- Q_OBJECT
- Q_PROPERTY(bool active READ isActive WRITE setActive NOTIFY activeChanged)
-
-public:
- explicit QAbstractVideoFilter(QObject *parent = nullptr);
- ~QAbstractVideoFilter();
-
- bool isActive() const;
- void setActive(bool v);
-
- virtual QVideoFilterRunnable *createFilterRunnable() = 0;
-
-Q_SIGNALS:
- void activeChanged();
-
-private:
- Q_DECLARE_PRIVATE(QAbstractVideoFilter)
- Q_DISABLE_COPY(QAbstractVideoFilter)
-
- QAbstractVideoFilterPrivate *d_ptr;
-};
-
-QT_END_NAMESPACE
-
-#endif // QABSTRACTVIDEOFILTER_H
diff --git a/src/multimedia/video/video.pri b/src/multimedia/video/video.pri
index 6fa650d96..50d1a260b 100644
--- a/src/multimedia/video/video.pri
+++ b/src/multimedia/video/video.pri
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ PUBLIC_HEADERS += \
video/qabstractvideosurface.h \
video/qvideoframe.h \
video/qvideosurfaceformat.h \
- video/qabstractvideofilter.h
PRIVATE_HEADERS += \
video/qabstractvideobuffer_p.h \
@@ -23,7 +22,6 @@ SOURCES += \
video/qvideoframe.cpp \
video/qvideooutputorientationhandler.cpp \
video/qvideosurfaceformat.cpp \
- video/qabstractvideofilter.cpp \
video/qvideoframeconversionhelper.cpp \
video/qvideosurfaces.cpp