path: root/src/quicktemplates2/qquickdial.cpp

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#include "qquickdial_p.h"

#include <QtCore/qmath.h>
#include <QtQuick/private/qquickflickable_p.h>
#include <QtQuickTemplates2/private/qquickcontrol_p_p.h>

QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE

/*!
    \qmltype Dial
    \inherits Control
    \instantiates QQuickDial
    \inqmlmodule QtQuick.Controls
    \since 5.7
    \ingroup qtquickcontrols2-input
    \brief Circular dial that is rotated to set a value.

    The Dial is similar to a traditional dial knob that is found on devices
    such as stereos or industrial equipment. It allows the user to specify a
    value within a range.

    \image qtquickcontrols2-dial-no-wrap.gif

    The value of the dial is set with the \l value property. The range is
    set with the \l from and \l to properties. To enable or disable wrapping,
    use the \l wrap property.

    The dial can be manipulated with a keyboard. It supports the following
    actions:

    \table
    \header \li \b {Action} \li \b {Key}
    \row \li Decrease \l value by \l stepSize \li \c Qt.Key_Left
    \row \li Decrease \l value by \l stepSize \li \c Qt.Key_Down
    \row \li Set \l value to \l from \li \c Qt.Key_Home
    \row \li Increase \l value by \l stepSize \li \c Qt.Key_Right
    \row \li Increase \l value by \l stepSize \li \c Qt.Key_Up
    \row \li Set \l value to \l to \li \c Qt.Key_End
    \endtable

    \sa {Customizing Dial}, {Input Controls}
*/

static const qreal startAngleRadians = (M_PI * 2.0) * (4.0 / 6.0);
static const qreal startAngle = -140;
static const qreal endAngleRadians = (M_PI * 2.0) * (5.0 / 6.0);
static const qreal endAngle = 140;

class QQuickDialPrivate : public QQuickControlPrivate
{
    Q_DECLARE_PUBLIC(QQuickDial)

public:
    QQuickDialPrivate() :
        from(0),
        to(1),
        value(0),
        position(0),
        angle(startAngle),
        stepSize(0),
        pressed(false),
        snapMode(QQuickDial::NoSnap),
        wrap(false),
        handle(nullptr)
    {
    }

    qreal valueAt(qreal position) const;
    qreal snapPosition(qreal position) const;
    qreal positionAt(const QPoint &point) const;
    void setPosition(qreal position);
    void updatePosition();
    bool isLargeChange(const QPoint &eventPos, qreal proposedPosition) const;

    qreal from;
    qreal to;
    qreal value;
    qreal position;
    qreal angle;
    qreal stepSize;
    bool pressed;
    QPoint pressPoint;
    QQuickDial::SnapMode snapMode;
    bool wrap;
    QQuickItem *handle;
};

qreal QQuickDialPrivate::valueAt(qreal position) const
{
    return from + (to - from) * position;
}

qreal QQuickDialPrivate::snapPosition(qreal position) const
{
    const qreal range = to - from;
    if (qFuzzyIsNull(range))
        return position;

    const qreal effectiveStep = stepSize / range;
    if (qFuzzyIsNull(effectiveStep))
        return position;

    return qRound(position / effectiveStep) * effectiveStep;
}

qreal QQuickDialPrivate::positionAt(const QPoint &point) const
{
    qreal yy = height / 2.0 - point.y();
    qreal xx = point.x() - width / 2.0;
    qreal angle = (xx || yy) ? atan2(yy, xx) : 0;

    if (angle < M_PI / -2)
        angle = angle + M_PI * 2;

    qreal normalizedAngle = (startAngleRadians - angle) / endAngleRadians;
    return normalizedAngle;
}

void QQuickDialPrivate::setPosition(qreal pos)
{
    Q_Q(QQuickDial);
    pos = qBound<qreal>(0.0, pos, 1.0);
    if (qFuzzyCompare(position, pos))
        return;

    position = pos;

    angle = startAngle + position * qAbs(endAngle - startAngle);

    emit q->positionChanged();
    emit q->angleChanged();
}

void QQuickDialPrivate::updatePosition()
{
    qreal pos = 0;
    if (!qFuzzyCompare(from, to))
        pos = (value - from) / (to - from);
    setPosition(pos);
}

bool QQuickDialPrivate::isLargeChange(const QPoint &eventPos, qreal proposedPosition) const
{
    return qAbs(proposedPosition - position) >= 0.5 && eventPos.y() >= height / 2;
}

QQuickDial::QQuickDial(QQuickItem *parent) :
    QQuickControl(*(new QQuickDialPrivate), parent)
{
    setActiveFocusOnTab(true);
    setAcceptedMouseButtons(Qt::LeftButton);
}

/*!
    \qmlproperty real QtQuick.Controls::Dial::from

    This property holds the starting value for the range. The default value is \c 0.0.

    \sa to, value
*/
qreal QQuickDial::from() const
{
    Q_D(const QQuickDial);
    return d->from;
}

void QQuickDial::setFrom(qreal from)
{
    Q_D(QQuickDial);
    if (qFuzzyCompare(d->from, from))
        return;

    d->from = from;
    emit fromChanged();
    if (isComponentComplete()) {
        setValue(d->value);
        d->updatePosition();
    }
}

/*!
    \qmlproperty real QtQuick.Controls::Dial::to

    This property holds the end value for the range. The default value is
    \c 1.0.

    \sa from, value
*/
qreal QQuickDial::to() const
{
    Q_D(const QQuickDial);
    return d->to;
}

void QQuickDial::setTo(qreal to)
{
    Q_D(QQuickDial);
    if (qFuzzyCompare(d->to, to))
        return;

    d->to = to;
    emit toChanged();
    if (isComponentComplete()) {
        setValue(d->value);
        d->updatePosition();
    }
}

/*!
    \qmlproperty real QtQuick.Controls::Dial::value

    This property holds the value in the range \c from - \c to. The default
    value is \c 0.0.

    Unlike the \l position property, the \c value is not updated while the
    handle is dragged. The value is updated after the value has been chosen
    and the dial has been released.

    \sa position
*/
qreal QQuickDial::value() const
{
    Q_D(const QQuickDial);
    return d->value;
}

void QQuickDial::setValue(qreal value)
{
    Q_D(QQuickDial);
    if (isComponentComplete())
        value = d->from > d->to ? qBound(d->to, value, d->from) : qBound(d->from, value, d->to);

    if (qFuzzyCompare(d->value, value))
        return;

    d->value = value;
    d->updatePosition();
    emit valueChanged();
}

/*!
    \qmlproperty real QtQuick.Controls::Dial::position
    \readonly

    This property holds the logical position of the handle.

    The position is expressed as a fraction of the control's angle range (the
    range within which the handle can be moved) in the range \c {0.0 - 1.0}.
    Unlike the \l value property, the \c position is continuously updated while
    the handle is dragged.

    \sa value, angle
*/
qreal QQuickDial::position() const
{
    Q_D(const QQuickDial);
    return d->position;
}

/*!
    \qmlproperty real QtQuick.Controls::Dial::angle
    \readonly

    This property holds the angle of the handle.

    Like the \l position property, angle is continuously updated while the
    handle is dragged.

    The range is from \c -140 degrees to \c 140 degrees.

    \sa position
*/
qreal QQuickDial::angle() const
{
    Q_D(const QQuickDial);
    return d->angle;
}

/*!
    \qmlproperty real QtQuick.Controls::Dial::stepSize

    This property holds the step size.

    The step size determines the amount by which the dial's value
    is increased and decreased when interacted with via the keyboard.
    For example, a step size of \c 0.2, will result in the dial's
    value increasing and decreasing in increments of \c 0.2.

    The step size is only respected for touch and mouse interaction
    when \l snapMode is set to a value other than \c Dial.NoSnap.

    The default value is \c 0.0, which results in an effective step
    size of \c 0.1 for keyboard interaction.

    \sa snapMode, increase(), decrease()
*/
qreal QQuickDial::stepSize() const
{
    Q_D(const QQuickDial);
    return d->stepSize;
}

void QQuickDial::setStepSize(qreal step)
{
    Q_D(QQuickDial);
    if (qFuzzyCompare(d->stepSize, step))
        return;

    d->stepSize = step;
    emit stepSizeChanged();
}

/*!
    \qmlproperty enumeration QtQuick.Controls::Dial::snapMode

    This property holds the snap mode.

    The snap mode works with the \l stepSize to allow the handle to snap to
    certain points along the dial.

    Possible values:
    \value Dial.NoSnap The dial does not snap (default).
    \value Dial.SnapAlways The dial snaps while the handle is dragged.
    \value Dial.SnapOnRelease The dial does not snap while being dragged, but only after the handle is released.

    \sa stepSize
*/
QQuickDial::SnapMode QQuickDial::snapMode() const
{
    Q_D(const QQuickDial);
    return d->snapMode;
}

void QQuickDial::setSnapMode(SnapMode mode)
{
    Q_D(QQuickDial);
    if (d->snapMode == mode)
        return;

    d->snapMode = mode;
    emit snapModeChanged();
}

/*!
    \qmlproperty bool QtQuick.Controls::Dial::wrap

    This property holds whether the dial wraps when dragged.

    For example, when this property is set to \c true, dragging the dial past
    the \l to position will result in the handle being positioned at the
    \l from position, and vice versa:

    \image qtquickcontrols2-dial-wrap.gif

    When this property is \c false, it's not possible to drag the dial across
    the from and to values.

    \image qtquickcontrols2-dial-no-wrap.gif

    The default value is \c false.
*/
bool QQuickDial::wrap() const
{
    Q_D(const QQuickDial);
    return d->wrap;
}

void QQuickDial::setWrap(bool wrap)
{
    Q_D(QQuickDial);
    if (d->wrap == wrap)
        return;

    d->wrap = wrap;
    emit wrapChanged();
}

/*!
    \qmlproperty bool QtQuick.Controls::Dial::pressed

    This property holds whether the dial is pressed.

    The dial will be pressed when either the mouse is pressed over it, or a key
    such as \c Qt.Key_Left is held down. If you'd prefer not to have the dial
    be pressed upon key presses (due to styling reasons, for example), you can
    use the \l {Keys}{Keys attached property}:

    \code
    Dial {
        Keys.onLeftPressed: {}
    }
    \endcode

    This will result in pressed only being \c true upon mouse presses.
*/
bool QQuickDial::isPressed() const
{
    Q_D(const QQuickDial);
    return d->pressed;
}

void QQuickDial::setPressed(bool pressed)
{
    Q_D(QQuickDial);
    if (d->pressed == pressed)
        return;

    d->pressed = pressed;
    setAccessibleProperty("pressed", pressed);
    emit pressedChanged();
}

/*!
    \qmlmethod void QtQuick.Controls::Dial::increase()

    Increases the value by \l stepSize, or \c 0.1 if stepSize is not defined.

    \sa stepSize
*/
void QQuickDial::increase()
{
    Q_D(QQuickDial);
    qreal step = qFuzzyIsNull(d->stepSize) ? 0.1 : d->stepSize;
    setValue(d->value + step);
}

/*!
    \qmlmethod void QtQuick.Controls::Dial::decrease()

    Decreases the value by \l stepSize, or \c 0.1 if stepSize is not defined.

    \sa stepSize
*/
void QQuickDial::decrease()
{
    Q_D(QQuickDial);
    qreal step = qFuzzyIsNull(d->stepSize) ? 0.1 : d->stepSize;
    setValue(d->value - step);
}

/*!
    \qmlproperty Item QtQuick.Controls::Dial::handle

    This property holds the handle of the dial.

    The handle acts as a visual indicator of the position of the dial.

    \sa {Customizing Dial}
*/
QQuickItem *QQuickDial::handle() const
{
    Q_D(const QQuickDial);
    return d->handle;
}

void QQuickDial::setHandle(QQuickItem *handle)
{
    Q_D(QQuickDial);
    if (handle == d->handle)
        return;

    d->deleteDelegate(d->handle);
    d->handle = handle;
    if (d->handle && !d->handle->parentItem())
        d->handle->setParentItem(this);
    emit handleChanged();
}

void QQuickDial::keyPressEvent(QKeyEvent *event)
{
    Q_D(QQuickDial);
    switch (event->key()) {
    case Qt::Key_Left:
    case Qt::Key_Down:
        setPressed(true);
        if (isMirrored())
            increase();
        else
            decrease();
        break;

    case Qt::Key_Right:
    case Qt::Key_Up:
        setPressed(true);
        if (isMirrored())
            decrease();
        else
            increase();
        break;

    case Qt::Key_Home:
        setPressed(true);
        setValue(isMirrored() ? d->to : d->from);
        break;

    case Qt::Key_End:
        setPressed(true);
        setValue(isMirrored() ? d->from : d->to);
        break;

    default:
        event->ignore();
        QQuickControl::keyPressEvent(event);
        break;
    }
}

void QQuickDial::keyReleaseEvent(QKeyEvent *event)
{
    QQuickControl::keyReleaseEvent(event);
    setPressed(false);
}

void QQuickDial::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
    Q_D(QQuickDial);
    QQuickControl::mousePressEvent(event);
    d->pressPoint = event->pos();
    setPressed(true);
}

void QQuickDial::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
    Q_D(QQuickDial);
    QQuickControl::mouseMoveEvent(event);
    if (!keepMouseGrab()) {
        bool overXDragThreshold = QQuickWindowPrivate::dragOverThreshold(event->pos().x() - d->pressPoint.x(), Qt::XAxis, event);
        setKeepMouseGrab(overXDragThreshold);

        if (!overXDragThreshold) {
            bool overYDragThreshold = QQuickWindowPrivate::dragOverThreshold(event->pos().y() - d->pressPoint.y(), Qt::YAxis, event);
            setKeepMouseGrab(overYDragThreshold);
        }
    }
    if (keepMouseGrab()) {
        qreal pos = d->positionAt(event->pos());
        if (d->snapMode == SnapAlways)
            pos = d->snapPosition(pos);

        if (d->wrap || (!d->wrap && !d->isLargeChange(event->pos(), pos)))
            d->setPosition(pos);
    }
}

void QQuickDial::mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
    Q_D(QQuickDial);
    QQuickControl::mouseReleaseEvent(event);

    if (keepMouseGrab()) {
        qreal pos = d->positionAt(event->pos());
        if (d->snapMode != NoSnap)
            pos = d->snapPosition(pos);

        if (d->wrap || (!d->wrap && !d->isLargeChange(event->pos(), pos)))
            setValue(d->valueAt(pos));

        setKeepMouseGrab(false);
    }

    setPressed(false);
    d->pressPoint = QPoint();
}

void QQuickDial::mouseUngrabEvent()
{
    Q_D(QQuickDial);
    QQuickControl::mouseUngrabEvent();
    d->pressPoint = QPoint();
    setPressed(false);
}

void QQuickDial::mirrorChange()
{
    QQuickControl::mirrorChange();
    emit angleChanged();
}

void QQuickDial::componentComplete()
{
    Q_D(QQuickDial);
    QQuickControl::componentComplete();
    setValue(d->value);
    d->updatePosition();
}

#ifndef QT_NO_ACCESSIBILITY
void QQuickDial::accessibilityActiveChanged(bool active)
{
    QQuickControl::accessibilityActiveChanged(active);

    Q_D(QQuickDial);
    if (active)
        setAccessibleProperty("pressed", d->pressed);
}

QAccessible::Role QQuickDial::accessibleRole() const
{
    return QAccessible::Dial;
}
#endif

QT_END_NAMESPACE