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+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).
+** All rights reserved.
+** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com)
+**
+** This file is part of the tools applications of the Qt Toolkit.
+**
+** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
+** No Commercial Usage
+** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed.
+** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions
+** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying
+** this package.
+**
+** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
+** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the
+** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
+** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements
+** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html.
+**
+** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional
+** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception
+** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package.
+**
+** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact
+** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com.
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+**
+** $QT_END_LICENSE$
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#include "qdbusviewer.h"
+#include "qdbusmodel.h"
+#include "propertydialog.h"
+
+#include <QtXml/QtXml>
+#include <QtDBus/private/qdbusutil_p.h>
+
+class QDBusViewModel: public QDBusModel
+{
+public:
+ inline QDBusViewModel(const QString &service, const QDBusConnection &connection)
+ : QDBusModel(service, connection)
+ {}
+
+ QVariant data(const QModelIndex &index, int role = Qt::DisplayRole) const
+ {
+ if (role == Qt::FontRole && itemType(index) == InterfaceItem) {
+ QFont f;
+ f.setItalic(true);
+ return f;
+ }
+ return QDBusModel::data(index, role);
+ }
+};
+
+QDBusViewer::QDBusViewer(const QDBusConnection &connection, QWidget *parent) :
+ QWidget(parent),
+ c(connection),
+ objectPathRegExp(QLatin1String("\\[ObjectPath: (.*)\\]"))
+{
+ servicesModel = new QStringListModel(this);
+ servicesFilterModel = new QSortFilterProxyModel(this);
+ servicesFilterModel->setSourceModel(servicesModel);
+ servicesFilterModel->setFilterCaseSensitivity(Qt::CaseInsensitive);
+ serviceFilterLine = new QLineEdit(this);
+ serviceFilterLine->setPlaceholderText(tr("Search..."));
+ servicesView = new QListView(this);
+ servicesView->setModel(servicesFilterModel);
+
+ connect(serviceFilterLine, SIGNAL(textChanged(QString)), servicesFilterModel, SLOT(setFilterFixedString(QString)));
+
+ tree = new QTreeView;
+ tree->setContextMenuPolicy(Qt::CustomContextMenu);
+
+ connect(tree, SIGNAL(activated(QModelIndex)), this, SLOT(activate(QModelIndex)));
+
+ refreshAction = new QAction(tr("&Refresh"), tree);
+ refreshAction->setData(42); // increase the amount of 42 used as magic number by one
+ refreshAction->setShortcut(QKeySequence::Refresh);
+ connect(refreshAction, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(refreshChildren()));
+
+ QShortcut *refreshShortcut = new QShortcut(QKeySequence::Refresh, tree);
+ connect(refreshShortcut, SIGNAL(activated()), this, SLOT(refreshChildren()));
+
+ QVBoxLayout *layout = new QVBoxLayout(this);
+ QSplitter *topSplitter = new QSplitter(Qt::Vertical, this);
+ layout->addWidget(topSplitter);
+
+ log = new QTextBrowser;
+ connect(log, SIGNAL(anchorClicked(QUrl)), this, SLOT(anchorClicked(QUrl)));
+
+ QSplitter *splitter = new QSplitter(topSplitter);
+ splitter->addWidget(servicesView);
+
+ QWidget *servicesWidget = new QWidget;
+ QVBoxLayout *servicesLayout = new QVBoxLayout(servicesWidget);
+ servicesLayout->addWidget(serviceFilterLine);
+ servicesLayout->addWidget(servicesView);
+ splitter->addWidget(servicesWidget);
+ splitter->addWidget(tree);
+
+ topSplitter->addWidget(splitter);
+ topSplitter->addWidget(log);
+
+ connect(servicesView->selectionModel(), SIGNAL(currentChanged(QModelIndex,QModelIndex)),
+ this, SLOT(serviceChanged(QModelIndex)));
+ connect(tree, SIGNAL(customContextMenuRequested(QPoint)),
+ this, SLOT(showContextMenu(QPoint)));
+
+ QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "refresh", Qt::QueuedConnection);
+
+ if (c.isConnected()) {
+ logMessage(QLatin1String("Connected to D-Bus."));
+ QDBusConnectionInterface *iface = c.interface();
+ connect(iface, SIGNAL(serviceRegistered(QString)),
+ this, SLOT(serviceRegistered(QString)));
+ connect(iface, SIGNAL(serviceUnregistered(QString)),
+ this, SLOT(serviceUnregistered(QString)));
+ connect(iface, SIGNAL(serviceOwnerChanged(QString,QString,QString)),
+ this, SLOT(serviceOwnerChanged(QString,QString,QString)));
+ } else {
+ logError(QLatin1String("Cannot connect to D-Bus: ") + c.lastError().message());
+ }
+
+ objectPathRegExp.setMinimal(true);
+
+}
+
+void QDBusViewer::logMessage(const QString &msg)
+{
+ log->append(msg + QLatin1Char('\n'));
+}
+
+void QDBusViewer::logError(const QString &msg)
+{
+ log->append(QLatin1String("<font color=\"red\">Error: </font>") + Qt::escape(msg) + QLatin1String("<br>"));
+}
+
+void QDBusViewer::refresh()
+{
+ servicesModel->removeRows(0, servicesModel->rowCount());
+
+ if (c.isConnected()) {
+ const QStringList serviceNames = c.interface()->registeredServiceNames();
+ servicesModel->setStringList(serviceNames);
+ }
+}
+
+void QDBusViewer::activate(const QModelIndex &item)
+{
+ if (!item.isValid())
+ return;
+
+ const QDBusModel *model = static_cast<const QDBusModel *>(item.model());
+
+ BusSignature sig;
+ sig.mService = currentService;
+ sig.mPath = model->dBusPath(item);
+ sig.mInterface = model->dBusInterface(item);
+ sig.mName = model->dBusMethodName(item);
+ sig.mTypeSig = model->dBusTypeSignature(item);
+
+ switch (model->itemType(item)) {
+ case QDBusModel::SignalItem:
+ connectionRequested(sig);
+ break;
+ case QDBusModel::MethodItem:
+ callMethod(sig);
+ break;
+ case QDBusModel::PropertyItem:
+ getProperty(sig);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+void QDBusViewer::getProperty(const BusSignature &sig)
+{
+ QDBusMessage message = QDBusMessage::createMethodCall(sig.mService, sig.mPath, QLatin1String("org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"), QLatin1String("Get"));
+ QList<QVariant> arguments;
+ arguments << sig.mInterface << sig.mName;
+ message.setArguments(arguments);
+ c.callWithCallback(message, this, SLOT(dumpMessage(QDBusMessage)));
+}
+
+void QDBusViewer::setProperty(const BusSignature &sig)
+{
+ QDBusInterface iface(sig.mService, sig.mPath, sig.mInterface, c);
+ QMetaProperty prop = iface.metaObject()->property(iface.metaObject()->indexOfProperty(sig.mName.toLatin1()));
+
+ bool ok;
+ QString input = QInputDialog::getText(this, tr("Arguments"),
+ tr("Please enter the value of the property %1 (type %2)").arg(
+ sig.mName, QString::fromLatin1(prop.typeName())),
+ QLineEdit::Normal, QString(), &ok);
+ if (!ok)
+ return;
+
+ QVariant value = input;
+ if (!value.convert(prop.type())) {
+ QMessageBox::warning(this, tr("Unable to marshall"),
+ tr("Value conversion failed, unable to set property"));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ QDBusMessage message = QDBusMessage::createMethodCall(sig.mService, sig.mPath, QLatin1String("org.freedesktop.DBus.Properties"), QLatin1String("Set"));
+ QList<QVariant> arguments;
+ arguments << sig.mInterface << sig.mName << QVariant::fromValue(QDBusVariant(value));
+ message.setArguments(arguments);
+ c.callWithCallback(message, this, SLOT(dumpMessage(QDBusMessage)));
+
+}
+
+static QString getDbusSignature(const QMetaMethod& method)
+{
+ // create a D-Bus type signature from QMetaMethod's parameters
+ QString sig;
+ for (int i = 0; i < method.parameterTypes().count(); ++i) {
+ QVariant::Type type = QVariant::nameToType(method.parameterTypes().at(i));
+ sig.append(QString::fromLatin1(QDBusMetaType::typeToSignature(type)));
+ }
+ return sig;
+}
+
+void QDBusViewer::callMethod(const BusSignature &sig)
+{
+ QDBusInterface iface(sig.mService, sig.mPath, sig.mInterface, c);
+ const QMetaObject *mo = iface.metaObject();
+
+ // find the method
+ QMetaMethod method;
+ for (int i = 0; i < mo->methodCount(); ++i) {
+ const QString signature = QString::fromLatin1(mo->method(i).signature());
+ if (signature.startsWith(sig.mName) && signature.at(sig.mName.length()) == QLatin1Char('('))
+ if (getDbusSignature(mo->method(i)) == sig.mTypeSig)
+ method = mo->method(i);
+ }
+ if (!method.signature()) {
+ QMessageBox::warning(this, tr("Unable to find method"),
+ tr("Unable to find method %1 on path %2 in interface %3").arg(
+ sig.mName).arg(sig.mPath).arg(sig.mInterface));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ PropertyDialog dialog;
+ QList<QVariant> args;
+
+ const QList<QByteArray> paramTypes = method.parameterTypes();
+ const QList<QByteArray> paramNames = method.parameterNames();
+ QList<int> types; // remember the low-level D-Bus type
+ for (int i = 0; i < paramTypes.count(); ++i) {
+ const QByteArray paramType = paramTypes.at(i);
+ if (paramType.endsWith('&'))
+ continue; // ignore OUT parameters
+
+ QVariant::Type type = QVariant::nameToType(paramType);
+ dialog.addProperty(QString::fromLatin1(paramNames.value(i)), type);
+ types.append(QMetaType::type(paramType));
+ }
+
+ if (!types.isEmpty()) {
+ dialog.setInfo(tr("Please enter parameters for the method \"%1\"").arg(sig.mName));
+
+ if (dialog.exec() != QDialog::Accepted)
+ return;
+
+ args = dialog.values();
+ }
+
+ // Special case - convert a value to a QDBusVariant if the
+ // interface wants a variant
+ for (int i = 0; i < args.count(); ++i) {
+ if (types.at(i) == qMetaTypeId<QDBusVariant>())
+ args[i] = QVariant::fromValue(QDBusVariant(args.at(i)));
+ }
+
+ QDBusMessage message = QDBusMessage::createMethodCall(sig.mService, sig.mPath, sig.mInterface,
+ sig.mName);
+ message.setArguments(args);
+ c.callWithCallback(message, this, SLOT(dumpMessage(QDBusMessage)));
+}
+
+void QDBusViewer::showContextMenu(const QPoint &point)
+{
+ QModelIndex item = tree->indexAt(point);
+ if (!item.isValid())
+ return;
+
+ const QDBusModel *model = static_cast<const QDBusModel *>(item.model());
+
+ BusSignature sig;
+ sig.mService = currentService;
+ sig.mPath = model->dBusPath(item);
+ sig.mInterface = model->dBusInterface(item);
+ sig.mName = model->dBusMethodName(item);
+ sig.mTypeSig = model->dBusTypeSignature(item);
+
+ QMenu menu;
+ menu.addAction(refreshAction);
+
+ switch (model->itemType(item)) {
+ case QDBusModel::SignalItem: {
+ QAction *action = new QAction(tr("&Connect"), &menu);
+ action->setData(1);
+ menu.addAction(action);
+ break; }
+ case QDBusModel::MethodItem: {
+ QAction *action = new QAction(tr("&Call"), &menu);
+ action->setData(2);
+ menu.addAction(action);
+ break; }
+ case QDBusModel::PropertyItem: {
+ QAction *actionSet = new QAction(tr("&Set value"), &menu);
+ actionSet->setData(3);
+ QAction *actionGet = new QAction(tr("&Get value"), &menu);
+ actionGet->setData(4);
+ menu.addAction(actionSet);
+ menu.addAction(actionGet);
+ break; }
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ QAction *selectedAction = menu.exec(tree->viewport()->mapToGlobal(point));
+ if (!selectedAction)
+ return;
+
+ switch (selectedAction->data().toInt()) {
+ case 1:
+ connectionRequested(sig);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ callMethod(sig);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ setProperty(sig);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ getProperty(sig);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+void QDBusViewer::connectionRequested(const BusSignature &sig)
+{
+ if (!c.connect(sig.mService, QString(), sig.mInterface, sig.mName, this,
+ SLOT(dumpMessage(QDBusMessage)))) {
+ logError(tr("Unable to connect to service %1, path %2, interface %3, signal %4").arg(
+ sig.mService).arg(sig.mPath).arg(sig.mInterface).arg(sig.mName));
+ }
+}
+
+void QDBusViewer::dumpMessage(const QDBusMessage &message)
+{
+ QList<QVariant> args = message.arguments();
+ QString out = QLatin1String("Received ");
+
+ switch (message.type()) {
+ case QDBusMessage::SignalMessage:
+ out += QLatin1String("signal ");
+ break;
+ case QDBusMessage::ErrorMessage:
+ out += QLatin1String("error message ");
+ break;
+ case QDBusMessage::ReplyMessage:
+ out += QLatin1String("reply ");
+ break;
+ default:
+ out += QLatin1String("message ");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ out += QLatin1String("from ");
+ out += message.service();
+ if (!message.path().isEmpty())
+ out += QLatin1String(", path ") + message.path();
+ if (!message.interface().isEmpty())
+ out += QLatin1String(", interface <i>") + message.interface() + QLatin1String("</i>");
+ if (!message.member().isEmpty())
+ out += QLatin1String(", member ") + message.member();
+ out += QLatin1String("<br>");
+ if (args.isEmpty()) {
+ out += QLatin1String("&nbsp;&nbsp;(no arguments)");
+ } else {
+ out += QLatin1String("&nbsp;&nbsp;Arguments: ");
+ foreach (QVariant arg, args) {
+ QString str = Qt::escape(QDBusUtil::argumentToString(arg));
+ // turn object paths into clickable links
+ str.replace(objectPathRegExp, QLatin1String("[ObjectPath: <a href=\"qdbus://bus\\1\">\\1</a>]"));
+ out += str;
+ out += QLatin1String(", ");
+ }
+ out.chop(2);
+ }
+
+ log->append(out);
+}
+
+void QDBusViewer::serviceChanged(const QModelIndex &index)
+{
+ delete tree->model();
+
+ currentService.clear();
+ if (!index.isValid())
+ return;
+ currentService = index.data().toString();
+
+ tree->setModel(new QDBusViewModel(currentService, c));
+ connect(tree->model(), SIGNAL(busError(QString)), this, SLOT(logError(QString)));
+}
+
+void QDBusViewer::serviceRegistered(const QString &service)
+{
+ if (service == c.baseService())
+ return;
+
+ servicesModel->insertRows(0, 1);
+ servicesModel->setData(servicesModel->index(0, 0), service);
+}
+
+static QModelIndex findItem(QStringListModel *servicesModel, const QString &name)
+{
+ QModelIndexList hits = servicesModel->match(servicesModel->index(0, 0), Qt::DisplayRole, name);
+ if (hits.isEmpty())
+ return QModelIndex();
+
+ return hits.first();
+}
+
+void QDBusViewer::serviceUnregistered(const QString &name)
+{
+ QModelIndex hit = findItem(servicesModel, name);
+ if (!hit.isValid())
+ return;
+ servicesModel->removeRows(hit.row(), 1);
+}
+
+void QDBusViewer::serviceOwnerChanged(const QString &name, const QString &oldOwner,
+ const QString &newOwner)
+{
+ QModelIndex hit = findItem(servicesModel, name);
+
+ if (!hit.isValid() && oldOwner.isEmpty() && !newOwner.isEmpty())
+ serviceRegistered(name);
+ else if (hit.isValid() && !oldOwner.isEmpty() && newOwner.isEmpty())
+ servicesModel->removeRows(hit.row(), 1);
+ else if (hit.isValid() && !oldOwner.isEmpty() && !newOwner.isEmpty()) {
+ servicesModel->removeRows(hit.row(), 1);
+ serviceRegistered(name);
+ }
+}
+
+void QDBusViewer::refreshChildren()
+{
+ QDBusModel *model = qobject_cast<QDBusModel *>(tree->model());
+ if (!model)
+ return;
+ model->refresh(tree->currentIndex());
+}
+
+void QDBusViewer::about()
+{
+ QMessageBox box(this);
+
+ box.setText(QString::fromLatin1("<center><img src=\":/trolltech/qdbusviewer/images/qdbusviewer-128.png\">"
+ "<h3>%1</h3>"
+ "<p>Version %2</p></center>"
+ "<p>Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies).</p>")
+ .arg(tr("D-Bus Viewer")).arg(QLatin1String(QT_VERSION_STR)));
+ box.setWindowTitle(tr("D-Bus Viewer"));
+ box.exec();
+}
+
+void QDBusViewer::anchorClicked(const QUrl &url)
+{
+ if (url.scheme() != QLatin1String("qdbus"))
+ // not ours
+ return;
+
+ // swallow the click without setting a new document
+ log->setSource(QUrl());
+
+ QDBusModel *model = qobject_cast<QDBusModel *>(tree->model());
+ if (!model)
+ return;
+
+ QModelIndex idx = model->findObject(QDBusObjectPath(url.path()));
+ if (!idx.isValid())
+ return;
+
+ tree->scrollTo(idx);
+ tree->setCurrentIndex(idx);
+}
+
+/*!
+ \page qdbusviewer.html
+ \title D-Bus Viewer
+ \keyword qdbusviewer
+
+ The Qt D-Bus Viewer is a tool that lets you introspect D-Bus objects and messages. You can
+ choose between the system bus and the session bus. Click on any service on the list
+ on the left side to see all the exported objects.
+
+ You can invoke methods by double-clicking on them. If a method takes one or more IN parameters,
+ a property editor opens.
+
+ Right-click on a signal to connect to it. All emitted signals including their parameters
+ are output in the message view on the lower side of the window.
+*/