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----
-breadcrumbs: []
-page_name: throttling
-title: Anti-DDoS HTTP Throttling of Extension-Originated Requests
----
-
-Chrome 20 and later implements a mechanism that is intended to prevent
-distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks from being perpetrated, maliciously
-or accidentally, by extensions running within Chrome. Chrome 12 through 19 had a
-different flavor of this feature, see
-[here](/throttling/anti-ddos-http-throttling-in-older-versions-of-chrome).
-
-To disable the feature, which may be useful for some extension developers: Pass
-the **--disable-extensions-http-throttling** command-line flag when starting
-Chrome.
-
-The way the mechanism works is, once a few server errors (HTTP error codes 500
-and greater) in a row have been detected for a given URL (minus the query
-parameters), Chrome assumes the server is either unavailable or overloaded due
-to a DDoS, and denies requests to the same URL for a short period of time. If,
-after this period of time, requests keep failing, this "back-off interval"
-period is increased using an exponential factor, and so on and so forth until
-the maximum back-off interval is reached. It's important to note that failures
-due to the throttling itself are not counted as failures that cause the back-off
-interval to be increased.
-
-The back-off delay is calculated as follows: delay = initial_backoff \*
-multiply_factor^(effective_failure_count - 1) \* Uniform(1 - jitter_factor, 1\]
-
-For the canonical details on the back-off parameters used, see
-<http://src.chromium.org/viewvc/chrome/trunk/src/net/url_request/url_request_throttler_entry.cc?view=markup>.
-What follows is based on the most recent values for these parameters as of this
-writing:
-
-The back-off parameters used in the formula above will (at maximum values, i.e.
-without the reduction caused by jitter) add 0-41% (distributed uniformly in that
-range) to the "perceived downtime" of the remote server, once exponential
-back-off kicks in and is throttling requests for more than about a second at a
-time. Once the maximum back-off is reached, the added perceived downtime
-decreases rapidly, percentage-wise.
-
-Another way to put it is that the maximum additional perceived downtime with
-these numbers is a couple of seconds shy of 15 minutes, and such a delay would
-not occur until the remote server has been actually unavailable at the end of
-each back-off period for a total of about 48 minutes.
-
-Back-off does not kick in until after the first 4 errors, which helps avoid
-back-off from kicking in on// flaky connections. To simplify life for web
-developers, throttling is never used for URLs that resolve to localhost.
-
-If you believe your extension may be having problems due to HTTP throttling, you
-can try the following:
-
-1. Pass the **--disable-extensions-http-throttling** command-line flag
- when starting Chrome, to see if the problem reproduces with the
- feature turned off.
-2. With exponential back-off throttling of extension requests turned on
- (i.e. **without** the command-line flag above), visit
- [chrome://net-internals/#events](javascript:void(0);) and keep it
- open while you reproduce the problem you were seeing. Diagnostic
- information will be added to the log, which may help you track down
- what is happening. \ No newline at end of file