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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2009 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+ * met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+ * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+ * in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ * distribution.
+ * * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+ * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+ * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+ * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+ * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+ * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+ * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+ * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "WebFontInfo.h"
+
+#include "WebFontRenderStyle.h"
+#include "public/platform/linux/WebFontFamily.h"
+#include "wtf/HashMap.h"
+#include "wtf/Noncopyable.h"
+#include "wtf/OwnPtr.h"
+#include "wtf/PassOwnPtr.h"
+#include "wtf/Vector.h"
+#include "wtf/text/AtomicStringHash.h"
+#include <fontconfig/fontconfig.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unicode/utf16.h>
+
+namespace WebKit {
+
+static bool useSubpixelPositioning = false;
+
+void WebFontInfo::setSubpixelPositioning(bool subpixelPositioning)
+{
+ useSubpixelPositioning = subpixelPositioning;
+}
+
+class FontResource {
+public:
+ // Note: We pass the charset explicitly as callers
+ // should not create FontResource entries without knowing
+ // that the FcPattern contains a valid charset.
+ FontResource(FcPattern* pattern, FcCharSet* charSet)
+ : m_supportedCharacters(charSet)
+ {
+ ASSERT(pattern);
+ ASSERT(charSet);
+ m_family.name = fontName(pattern);
+ m_family.isBold = fontIsBold(pattern);
+ m_family.isItalic = fontIsItalic(pattern);
+ }
+ const WebFontFamily& family() const { return m_family; }
+ bool hasGlyphForCharacter(WebUChar32 c)
+ {
+ return m_supportedCharacters && FcCharSetHasChar(m_supportedCharacters, c);
+ }
+
+private:
+ static WebCString fontName(FcPattern* pattern)
+ {
+ FcChar8* familyName;
+ if (FcPatternGetString(pattern, FC_FAMILY, 0, &familyName) != FcResultMatch)
+ return WebCString();
+
+ // FCChar8 is unsigned char, so we cast to char for WebCString.
+ const char* charFamily = reinterpret_cast<char*>(familyName);
+ // FIXME: This should use WebString instead, and we should be
+ // explicit about which encoding we're using. Right now callers
+ // assume that this is utf8, but that may be wrong!
+ return WebCString(charFamily, strlen(charFamily));
+ }
+
+ static bool fontIsBold(FcPattern* pattern)
+ {
+ int weight;
+ if (FcPatternGetInteger(pattern, FC_WEIGHT, 0, &weight) != FcResultMatch)
+ return false;
+ return weight >= FC_WEIGHT_BOLD;
+ }
+
+ static bool fontIsItalic(FcPattern* pattern)
+ {
+ int slant;
+ if (FcPatternGetInteger(pattern, FC_SLANT, 0, &slant) != FcResultMatch)
+ return false;
+ return slant != FC_SLANT_ROMAN;
+ }
+
+ WebFontFamily m_family;
+ // m_supportedCharaters is owned by the parent
+ // FcFontSet and should never be freed.
+ FcCharSet* m_supportedCharacters;
+};
+
+
+class FontResourceSet {
+ WTF_MAKE_NONCOPYABLE(FontResourceSet);
+public:
+ // FontResourceSet takes ownership of the passed FcFontSet.
+ static PassOwnPtr<FontResourceSet> createForLocale(const char* locale)
+ {
+ FcFontSet* fontSet = createFcFontSetForLocale(locale);
+ return adoptPtr(new FontResourceSet(fontSet));
+ }
+
+ ~FontResourceSet()
+ {
+ m_fallbackList.clear();
+ FcFontSetDestroy(m_fontSet);
+ }
+
+ WebFontFamily familyForChar(WebUChar32 c)
+ {
+ Vector<FontResource>::iterator itr = m_fallbackList.begin();
+ for (; itr != m_fallbackList.end(); itr++) {
+ if (itr->hasGlyphForCharacter(c))
+ return itr->family();
+ }
+ // The previous code just returned garbage if the user didn't
+ // have the necessary fonts, this seems better than garbage.
+ // Current callers happen to ignore any values with an empty family string.
+ return WebFontFamily();
+ }
+
+private:
+ static FcFontSet* createFcFontSetForLocale(const char* locale)
+ {
+ ASSERT(locale);
+ FcPattern* pattern = FcPatternCreate();
+ // FcChar* is unsigned char* so we have to cast.
+ FcPatternAddString(pattern, FC_LANG, reinterpret_cast<const FcChar8*>(locale));
+ FcConfigSubstitute(0, pattern, FcMatchPattern);
+ FcDefaultSubstitute(pattern);
+
+ // The result parameter returns if any fonts were found.
+ // We already handle empty FcFontSets correctly, so we ignore the param.
+ FcResult result;
+ // Unfortunately we cannot use "trim" as FCFontSort ignores
+ // FC_SCALABLE and we don't want bitmap fonts. If we used
+ // trim it might trim scalable fonts which only added characters
+ // covered by an earlier bitmap font. Instead we trim ourselves
+ // in fillFallbackList until FcFontSort is fixed:
+ // https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=67845
+ FcFontSet* fontSet = FcFontSort(0, pattern, FcFalse, 0, &result);
+ FcPatternDestroy(pattern);
+
+ // The caller will take ownership of this FcFontSet.
+ return fontSet;
+ }
+
+ explicit FontResourceSet(FcFontSet* fontSet)
+ : m_fontSet(fontSet)
+ {
+ fillFallbackList();
+ }
+
+ void fillFallbackList()
+ {
+ ASSERT(m_fallbackList.isEmpty());
+ if (!m_fontSet)
+ return;
+
+ FcCharSet* allGlyphs = FcCharSetCreate();
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < m_fontSet->nfont; ++i) {
+ FcPattern* pattern = m_fontSet->fonts[i];
+
+ // Ignore any bitmap fonts users may still have installed from last century.
+ FcBool isScalable;
+ if (FcPatternGetBool(pattern, FC_SCALABLE, 0, &isScalable) != FcResultMatch
+ || !isScalable)
+ continue;
+
+ // Ignore any fonts FontConfig knows about, but that we don't have persmision to read.
+ FcChar8* cFilename;
+ if (FcPatternGetString(pattern, FC_FILE, 0, &cFilename) != FcResultMatch)
+ continue;
+ if (access(reinterpret_cast<char*>(cFilename), R_OK))
+ continue;
+
+ // Make sure this font can tell us what characters it has glyphs for.
+ FcCharSet* charSet;
+ if (FcPatternGetCharSet(pattern, FC_CHARSET, 0, &charSet) != FcResultMatch)
+ continue;
+
+ FcBool addsGlyphs = FcFalse;
+ // FcCharSetMerge returns false on failure (out of memory, etc.)
+ if (!FcCharSetMerge(allGlyphs, charSet, &addsGlyphs) || addsGlyphs)
+ m_fallbackList.append(FontResource(pattern, charSet));
+ }
+ // FIXME: We could cache allGlyphs, or even send it to the renderer
+ // to avoid it needing to call us for glyphs we won't have.
+ FcCharSetDestroy(allGlyphs);
+ }
+
+ FcFontSet* m_fontSet; // Owned by this object.
+ // FontResource has a FcCharset* which points into the FcFontSet.
+ // If the FcFontSet is ever destoryed, the fallbackList
+ // must be cleared first.
+ Vector<FontResource> m_fallbackList;
+};
+
+class FontSetCache {
+public:
+ static FontSetCache& shared()
+ {
+ DEFINE_STATIC_LOCAL(FontSetCache, cache, ());
+ return cache;
+ }
+
+ WebFontFamily fontFamilyForCharInLocale(WebUChar32 c, const char* locale)
+ {
+ LocaleToFontResource::iterator itr = m_setsByLocale.find(locale);
+ if (itr == m_setsByLocale.end()) {
+ OwnPtr<FontResourceSet> newEntry = FontResourceSet::createForLocale(locale);
+ itr = m_setsByLocale.add(locale, newEntry.release()).iterator;
+ }
+ return itr.get()->value->familyForChar(c);
+ }
+ // FIXME: We may wish to add a way to prune the cache at a later time.
+
+private:
+ // FIXME: This shouldn't need to be AtomicString, but
+ // currently HashTraits<const char*> isn't smart enough
+ // to hash the string (only does pointer compares).
+ typedef HashMap<AtomicString, OwnPtr<FontResourceSet> > LocaleToFontResource;
+ LocaleToFontResource m_setsByLocale;
+};
+
+void WebFontInfo::familyForChar(WebUChar32 c, const char* locale, WebFontFamily* family)
+{
+ *family = FontSetCache::shared().fontFamilyForCharInLocale(c, locale);
+}
+
+void WebFontInfo::renderStyleForStrike(const char* family, int sizeAndStyle, WebFontRenderStyle* out)
+{
+ bool isBold = sizeAndStyle & 1;
+ bool isItalic = sizeAndStyle & 2;
+ int pixelSize = sizeAndStyle >> 2;
+
+ FcPattern* pattern = FcPatternCreate();
+ FcValue fcvalue;
+
+ fcvalue.type = FcTypeString;
+ fcvalue.u.s = reinterpret_cast<const FcChar8 *>(family);
+ FcPatternAdd(pattern, FC_FAMILY, fcvalue, FcFalse);
+
+ fcvalue.type = FcTypeInteger;
+ fcvalue.u.i = isBold ? FC_WEIGHT_BOLD : FC_WEIGHT_NORMAL;
+ FcPatternAdd(pattern, FC_WEIGHT, fcvalue, FcFalse);
+
+ fcvalue.type = FcTypeInteger;
+ fcvalue.u.i = isItalic ? FC_SLANT_ITALIC : FC_SLANT_ROMAN;
+ FcPatternAdd(pattern, FC_SLANT, fcvalue, FcFalse);
+
+ fcvalue.type = FcTypeBool;
+ fcvalue.u.b = FcTrue;
+ FcPatternAdd(pattern, FC_SCALABLE, fcvalue, FcFalse);
+
+ fcvalue.type = FcTypeDouble;
+ fcvalue.u.d = pixelSize;
+ FcPatternAdd(pattern, FC_SIZE, fcvalue, FcFalse);
+
+ FcConfigSubstitute(0, pattern, FcMatchPattern);
+ FcDefaultSubstitute(pattern);
+
+ FcResult result;
+ // Some versions of fontconfig don't actually write a value into result.
+ // However, it's not clear from the documentation if result should be a
+ // non-0 pointer: future versions might expect to be able to write to
+ // it. So we pass in a valid pointer and ignore it.
+ FcPattern* match = FcFontMatch(0, pattern, &result);
+ FcPatternDestroy(pattern);
+
+ out->setDefaults();
+
+ if (!match)
+ return;
+
+ FcBool b;
+ int i;
+
+ if (FcPatternGetBool(match, FC_ANTIALIAS, 0, &b) == FcResultMatch)
+ out->useAntiAlias = b;
+ if (FcPatternGetBool(match, FC_EMBEDDED_BITMAP, 0, &b) == FcResultMatch)
+ out->useBitmaps = b;
+ if (FcPatternGetBool(match, FC_AUTOHINT, 0, &b) == FcResultMatch)
+ out->useAutoHint = b;
+ if (FcPatternGetBool(match, FC_HINTING, 0, &b) == FcResultMatch)
+ out->useHinting = b;
+ if (FcPatternGetInteger(match, FC_HINT_STYLE, 0, &i) == FcResultMatch)
+ out->hintStyle = i;
+ if (FcPatternGetInteger(match, FC_RGBA, 0, &i) == FcResultMatch) {
+ switch (i) {
+ case FC_RGBA_NONE:
+ out->useSubpixelRendering = 0;
+ break;
+ case FC_RGBA_RGB:
+ case FC_RGBA_BGR:
+ case FC_RGBA_VRGB:
+ case FC_RGBA_VBGR:
+ out->useSubpixelRendering = 1;
+ break;
+ default:
+ // This includes FC_RGBA_UNKNOWN.
+ out->useSubpixelRendering = 2;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // FontConfig doesn't provide parameters to configure whether subpixel
+ // positioning should be used or not, so we just use a global setting.
+ out->useSubpixelPositioning = useSubpixelPositioning;
+
+ FcPatternDestroy(match);
+}
+
+} // namespace WebKit