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-rw-r--r--chromium/third_party/cygwin/lib/perl5/5.10/i686-cygwin/B/Deparse.pm4842
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diff --git a/chromium/third_party/cygwin/lib/perl5/5.10/i686-cygwin/B/Deparse.pm b/chromium/third_party/cygwin/lib/perl5/5.10/i686-cygwin/B/Deparse.pm
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index b70a17ce75e..00000000000
--- a/chromium/third_party/cygwin/lib/perl5/5.10/i686-cygwin/B/Deparse.pm
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@@ -1,4842 +0,0 @@
-# B::Deparse.pm
-# Copyright (c) 1998-2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Stephen McCamant.
-# All rights reserved.
-# This module is free software; you can redistribute and/or modify
-# it under the same terms as Perl itself.
-
-# This is based on the module of the same name by Malcolm Beattie,
-# but essentially none of his code remains.
-
-package B::Deparse;
-use Carp;
-use B qw(class main_root main_start main_cv svref_2object opnumber perlstring
- OPf_WANT OPf_WANT_VOID OPf_WANT_SCALAR OPf_WANT_LIST
- OPf_KIDS OPf_REF OPf_STACKED OPf_SPECIAL OPf_MOD OPpPAD_STATE
- OPpLVAL_INTRO OPpOUR_INTRO OPpENTERSUB_AMPER OPpSLICE OPpCONST_BARE
- OPpTRANS_SQUASH OPpTRANS_DELETE OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT OPpTARGET_MY
- OPpCONST_ARYBASE OPpEXISTS_SUB OPpSORT_NUMERIC OPpSORT_INTEGER
- OPpSORT_REVERSE OPpSORT_INPLACE OPpSORT_DESCEND OPpITER_REVERSED
- SVf_IOK SVf_NOK SVf_ROK SVf_POK SVpad_OUR SVf_FAKE SVs_RMG SVs_SMG
- CVf_METHOD CVf_LOCKED CVf_LVALUE
- PMf_KEEP PMf_GLOBAL PMf_CONTINUE PMf_EVAL PMf_ONCE
- PMf_MULTILINE PMf_SINGLELINE PMf_FOLD PMf_EXTENDED),
- ($] < 5.009 ? 'PMf_SKIPWHITE' : 'RXf_SKIPWHITE');
-$VERSION = 0.87;
-use strict;
-use vars qw/$AUTOLOAD/;
-use warnings ();
-
-# Changes between 0.50 and 0.51:
-# - fixed nulled leave with live enter in sort { }
-# - fixed reference constants (\"str")
-# - handle empty programs gracefully
-# - handle infinte loops (for (;;) {}, while (1) {})
-# - differentiate between `for my $x ...' and `my $x; for $x ...'
-# - various minor cleanups
-# - moved globals into an object
-# - added `-u', like B::C
-# - package declarations using cop_stash
-# - subs, formats and code sorted by cop_seq
-# Changes between 0.51 and 0.52:
-# - added pp_threadsv (special variables under USE_5005THREADS)
-# - added documentation
-# Changes between 0.52 and 0.53:
-# - many changes adding precedence contexts and associativity
-# - added `-p' and `-s' output style options
-# - various other minor fixes
-# Changes between 0.53 and 0.54:
-# - added support for new `for (1..100)' optimization,
-# thanks to Gisle Aas
-# Changes between 0.54 and 0.55:
-# - added support for new qr// construct
-# - added support for new pp_regcreset OP
-# Changes between 0.55 and 0.56:
-# - tested on base/*.t, cmd/*.t, comp/*.t, io/*.t
-# - fixed $# on non-lexicals broken in last big rewrite
-# - added temporary fix for change in opcode of OP_STRINGIFY
-# - fixed problem in 0.54's for() patch in `for (@ary)'
-# - fixed precedence in conditional of ?:
-# - tweaked list paren elimination in `my($x) = @_'
-# - made continue-block detection trickier wrt. null ops
-# - fixed various prototype problems in pp_entersub
-# - added support for sub prototypes that never get GVs
-# - added unquoting for special filehandle first arg in truncate
-# - print doubled rv2gv (a bug) as `*{*GV}' instead of illegal `**GV'
-# - added semicolons at the ends of blocks
-# - added -l `#line' declaration option -- fixes cmd/subval.t 27,28
-# Changes between 0.56 and 0.561:
-# - fixed multiply-declared my var in pp_truncate (thanks to Sarathy)
-# - used new B.pm symbolic constants (done by Nick Ing-Simmons)
-# Changes between 0.561 and 0.57:
-# - stylistic changes to symbolic constant stuff
-# - handled scope in s///e replacement code
-# - added unquote option for expanding "" into concats, etc.
-# - split method and proto parts of pp_entersub into separate functions
-# - various minor cleanups
-# Changes after 0.57:
-# - added parens in \&foo (patch by Albert Dvornik)
-# Changes between 0.57 and 0.58:
-# - fixed `0' statements that weren't being printed
-# - added methods for use from other programs
-# (based on patches from James Duncan and Hugo van der Sanden)
-# - added -si and -sT to control indenting (also based on a patch from Hugo)
-# - added -sv to print something else instead of '???'
-# - preliminary version of utf8 tr/// handling
-# Changes after 0.58:
-# - uses of $op->ppaddr changed to new $op->name (done by Sarathy)
-# - added support for Hugo's new OP_SETSTATE (like nextstate)
-# Changes between 0.58 and 0.59
-# - added support for Chip's OP_METHOD_NAMED
-# - added support for Ilya's OPpTARGET_MY optimization
-# - elided arrows before `()' subscripts when possible
-# Changes between 0.59 and 0.60
-# - support for method attribues was added
-# - some warnings fixed
-# - separate recognition of constant subs
-# - rewrote continue block handling, now recoginizing for loops
-# - added more control of expanding control structures
-# Changes between 0.60 and 0.61 (mostly by Robin Houston)
-# - many bug-fixes
-# - support for pragmas and 'use'
-# - support for the little-used $[ variable
-# - support for __DATA__ sections
-# - UTF8 support
-# - BEGIN, CHECK, INIT and END blocks
-# - scoping of subroutine declarations fixed
-# - compile-time output from the input program can be suppressed, so that the
-# output is just the deparsed code. (a change to O.pm in fact)
-# - our() declarations
-# - *all* the known bugs are now listed in the BUGS section
-# - comprehensive test mechanism (TEST -deparse)
-# Changes between 0.62 and 0.63 (mostly by Rafael Garcia-Suarez)
-# - bug-fixes
-# - new switch -P
-# - support for command-line switches (-l, -0, etc.)
-# Changes between 0.63 and 0.64
-# - support for //, CHECK blocks, and assertions
-# - improved handling of foreach loops and lexicals
-# - option to use Data::Dumper for constants
-# - more bug fixes
-# - discovered lots more bugs not yet fixed
-#
-# ...
-#
-# Changes between 0.72 and 0.73
-# - support new switch constructs
-
-# Todo:
-# (See also BUGS section at the end of this file)
-#
-# - finish tr/// changes
-# - add option for even more parens (generalize \&foo change)
-# - left/right context
-# - copy comments (look at real text with $^P?)
-# - avoid semis in one-statement blocks
-# - associativity of &&=, ||=, ?:
-# - ',' => '=>' (auto-unquote?)
-# - break long lines ("\r" as discretionary break?)
-# - configurable syntax highlighting: ANSI color, HTML, TeX, etc.
-# - more style options: brace style, hex vs. octal, quotes, ...
-# - print big ints as hex/octal instead of decimal (heuristic?)
-# - handle `my $x if 0'?
-# - version using op_next instead of op_first/sibling?
-# - avoid string copies (pass arrays, one big join?)
-# - here-docs?
-
-# Current test.deparse failures
-# comp/hints 6 - location of BEGIN blocks wrt. block openings
-# run/switchI 1 - missing -I switches entirely
-# perl -Ifoo -e 'print @INC'
-# op/caller 2 - warning mask propagates backwards before warnings::register
-# 'use warnings; BEGIN {${^WARNING_BITS} eq "U"x12;} use warnings::register'
-# op/getpid 2 - can't assign to shared my() declaration (threads only)
-# 'my $x : shared = 5'
-# op/override 7 - parens on overriden require change v-string interpretation
-# 'BEGIN{*CORE::GLOBAL::require=sub {}} require v5.6'
-# c.f. 'BEGIN { *f = sub {0} }; f 2'
-# op/pat 774 - losing Unicode-ness of Latin1-only strings
-# 'use charnames ":short"; $x="\N{latin:a with acute}"'
-# op/recurse 12 - missing parens on recursive call makes it look like method
-# 'sub f { f($x) }'
-# op/subst 90 - inconsistent handling of utf8 under "use utf8"
-# op/taint 29 - "use re 'taint'" deparsed in the wrong place wrt. block open
-# op/tiehandle compile - "use strict" deparsed in the wrong place
-# uni/tr_ several
-# ext/B/t/xref 11 - line numbers when we add newlines to one-line subs
-# ext/Data/Dumper/t/dumper compile
-# ext/DB_file/several
-# ext/Encode/several
-# ext/Ernno/Errno warnings
-# ext/IO/lib/IO/t/io_sel 23
-# ext/PerlIO/t/encoding compile
-# ext/POSIX/t/posix 6
-# ext/Socket/Socket 8
-# ext/Storable/t/croak compile
-# lib/Attribute/Handlers/t/multi compile
-# lib/bignum/ several
-# lib/charnames 35
-# lib/constant 32
-# lib/English 40
-# lib/ExtUtils/t/bytes 4
-# lib/File/DosGlob compile
-# lib/Filter/Simple/t/data 1
-# lib/Math/BigInt/t/constant 1
-# lib/Net/t/config Deparse-warning
-# lib/overload compile
-# lib/Switch/ several
-# lib/Symbol 4
-# lib/Test/Simple several
-# lib/Term/Complete
-# lib/Tie/File/t/29_downcopy 5
-# lib/vars 22
-
-# Object fields (were globals):
-#
-# avoid_local:
-# (local($a), local($b)) and local($a, $b) have the same internal
-# representation but the short form looks better. We notice we can
-# use a large-scale local when checking the list, but need to prevent
-# individual locals too. This hash holds the addresses of OPs that
-# have already had their local-ness accounted for. The same thing
-# is done with my().
-#
-# curcv:
-# CV for current sub (or main program) being deparsed
-#
-# curcvlex:
-# Cached hash of lexical variables for curcv: keys are names,
-# each value is an array of pairs, indicating the cop_seq of scopes
-# in which a var of that name is valid.
-#
-# curcop:
-# COP for statement being deparsed
-#
-# curstash:
-# name of the current package for deparsed code
-#
-# subs_todo:
-# array of [cop_seq, CV, is_format?] for subs and formats we still
-# want to deparse
-#
-# protos_todo:
-# as above, but [name, prototype] for subs that never got a GV
-#
-# subs_done, forms_done:
-# keys are addresses of GVs for subs and formats we've already
-# deparsed (or at least put into subs_todo)
-#
-# subs_declared
-# keys are names of subs for which we've printed declarations.
-# That means we can omit parentheses from the arguments.
-#
-# subs_deparsed
-# Keeps track of fully qualified names of all deparsed subs.
-#
-# parens: -p
-# linenums: -l
-# unquote: -q
-# cuddle: ` ' or `\n', depending on -sC
-# indent_size: -si
-# use_tabs: -sT
-# ex_const: -sv
-
-# A little explanation of how precedence contexts and associativity
-# work:
-#
-# deparse() calls each per-op subroutine with an argument $cx (short
-# for context, but not the same as the cx* in the perl core), which is
-# a number describing the op's parents in terms of precedence, whether
-# they're inside an expression or at statement level, etc. (see
-# chart below). When ops with children call deparse on them, they pass
-# along their precedence. Fractional values are used to implement
-# associativity (`($x + $y) + $z' => `$x + $y + $y') and related
-# parentheses hacks. The major disadvantage of this scheme is that
-# it doesn't know about right sides and left sides, so say if you
-# assign a listop to a variable, it can't tell it's allowed to leave
-# the parens off the listop.
-
-# Precedences:
-# 26 [TODO] inside interpolation context ("")
-# 25 left terms and list operators (leftward)
-# 24 left ->
-# 23 nonassoc ++ --
-# 22 right **
-# 21 right ! ~ \ and unary + and -
-# 20 left =~ !~
-# 19 left * / % x
-# 18 left + - .
-# 17 left << >>
-# 16 nonassoc named unary operators
-# 15 nonassoc < > <= >= lt gt le ge
-# 14 nonassoc == != <=> eq ne cmp
-# 13 left &
-# 12 left | ^
-# 11 left &&
-# 10 left ||
-# 9 nonassoc .. ...
-# 8 right ?:
-# 7 right = += -= *= etc.
-# 6 left , =>
-# 5 nonassoc list operators (rightward)
-# 4 right not
-# 3 left and
-# 2 left or xor
-# 1 statement modifiers
-# 0.5 statements, but still print scopes as do { ... }
-# 0 statement level
-
-# Nonprinting characters with special meaning:
-# \cS - steal parens (see maybe_parens_unop)
-# \n - newline and indent
-# \t - increase indent
-# \b - decrease indent (`outdent')
-# \f - flush left (no indent)
-# \cK - kill following semicolon, if any
-
-sub null {
- my $op = shift;
- return class($op) eq "NULL";
-}
-
-sub todo {
- my $self = shift;
- my($cv, $is_form) = @_;
- return unless ($cv->FILE eq $0 || exists $self->{files}{$cv->FILE});
- my $seq;
- if ($cv->OUTSIDE_SEQ) {
- $seq = $cv->OUTSIDE_SEQ;
- } elsif (!null($cv->START) and is_state($cv->START)) {
- $seq = $cv->START->cop_seq;
- } else {
- $seq = 0;
- }
- push @{$self->{'subs_todo'}}, [$seq, $cv, $is_form];
- unless ($is_form || class($cv->STASH) eq 'SPECIAL') {
- $self->{'subs_deparsed'}{$cv->STASH->NAME."::".$cv->GV->NAME} = 1;
- }
-}
-
-sub next_todo {
- my $self = shift;
- my $ent = shift @{$self->{'subs_todo'}};
- my $cv = $ent->[1];
- my $gv = $cv->GV;
- my $name = $self->gv_name($gv);
- if ($ent->[2]) {
- return "format $name =\n"
- . $self->deparse_format($ent->[1]). "\n";
- } else {
- $self->{'subs_declared'}{$name} = 1;
- if ($name eq "BEGIN") {
- my $use_dec = $self->begin_is_use($cv);
- if (defined ($use_dec) and $self->{'expand'} < 5) {
- return () if 0 == length($use_dec);
- return $use_dec;
- }
- }
- my $l = '';
- if ($self->{'linenums'}) {
- my $line = $gv->LINE;
- my $file = $gv->FILE;
- $l = "\n\f#line $line \"$file\"\n";
- }
- my $p = '';
- if (class($cv->STASH) ne "SPECIAL") {
- my $stash = $cv->STASH->NAME;
- if ($stash ne $self->{'curstash'}) {
- $p = "package $stash;\n";
- $name = "$self->{'curstash'}::$name" unless $name =~ /::/;
- $self->{'curstash'} = $stash;
- }
- $name =~ s/^\Q$stash\E::(?!\z|.*::)//;
- }
- return "${p}${l}sub $name " . $self->deparse_sub($cv);
- }
-}
-
-# Return a "use" declaration for this BEGIN block, if appropriate
-sub begin_is_use {
- my ($self, $cv) = @_;
- my $root = $cv->ROOT;
- local @$self{qw'curcv curcvlex'} = ($cv);
-#require B::Debug;
-#B::walkoptree($cv->ROOT, "debug");
- my $lineseq = $root->first;
- return if $lineseq->name ne "lineseq";
-
- my $req_op = $lineseq->first->sibling;
- return if $req_op->name ne "require";
-
- my $module;
- if ($req_op->first->private & OPpCONST_BARE) {
- # Actually it should always be a bareword
- $module = $self->const_sv($req_op->first)->PV;
- $module =~ s[/][::]g;
- $module =~ s/.pm$//;
- }
- else {
- $module = $self->const($self->const_sv($req_op->first), 6);
- }
-
- my $version;
- my $version_op = $req_op->sibling;
- return if class($version_op) eq "NULL";
- if ($version_op->name eq "lineseq") {
- # We have a version parameter; skip nextstate & pushmark
- my $constop = $version_op->first->next->next;
-
- return unless $self->const_sv($constop)->PV eq $module;
- $constop = $constop->sibling;
- $version = $self->const_sv($constop);
- if (class($version) eq "IV") {
- $version = $version->int_value;
- } elsif (class($version) eq "NV") {
- $version = $version->NV;
- } elsif (class($version) ne "PVMG") {
- # Includes PVIV and PVNV
- $version = $version->PV;
- } else {
- # version specified as a v-string
- $version = 'v'.join '.', map ord, split //, $version->PV;
- }
- $constop = $constop->sibling;
- return if $constop->name ne "method_named";
- return if $self->const_sv($constop)->PV ne "VERSION";
- }
-
- $lineseq = $version_op->sibling;
- return if $lineseq->name ne "lineseq";
- my $entersub = $lineseq->first->sibling;
- if ($entersub->name eq "stub") {
- return "use $module $version ();\n" if defined $version;
- return "use $module ();\n";
- }
- return if $entersub->name ne "entersub";
-
- # See if there are import arguments
- my $args = '';
-
- my $svop = $entersub->first->sibling; # Skip over pushmark
- return unless $self->const_sv($svop)->PV eq $module;
-
- # Pull out the arguments
- for ($svop=$svop->sibling; $svop->name ne "method_named";
- $svop = $svop->sibling) {
- $args .= ", " if length($args);
- $args .= $self->deparse($svop, 6);
- }
-
- my $use = 'use';
- my $method_named = $svop;
- return if $method_named->name ne "method_named";
- my $method_name = $self->const_sv($method_named)->PV;
-
- if ($method_name eq "unimport") {
- $use = 'no';
- }
-
- # Certain pragmas are dealt with using hint bits,
- # so we ignore them here
- if ($module eq 'strict' || $module eq 'integer'
- || $module eq 'bytes' || $module eq 'warnings'
- || $module eq 'feature') {
- return "";
- }
-
- if (defined $version && length $args) {
- return "$use $module $version ($args);\n";
- } elsif (defined $version) {
- return "$use $module $version;\n";
- } elsif (length $args) {
- return "$use $module ($args);\n";
- } else {
- return "$use $module;\n";
- }
-}
-
-sub stash_subs {
- my ($self, $pack) = @_;
- my (@ret, $stash);
- if (!defined $pack) {
- $pack = '';
- $stash = \%::;
- }
- else {
- $pack =~ s/(::)?$/::/;
- no strict 'refs';
- $stash = \%$pack;
- }
- my %stash = svref_2object($stash)->ARRAY;
- while (my ($key, $val) = each %stash) {
- my $class = class($val);
- if ($class eq "PV") {
- # Just a prototype. As an ugly but fairly effective way
- # to find out if it belongs here is to see if the AUTOLOAD
- # (if any) for the stash was defined in one of our files.
- my $A = $stash{"AUTOLOAD"};
- if (defined ($A) && class($A) eq "GV" && defined($A->CV)
- && class($A->CV) eq "CV") {
- my $AF = $A->FILE;
- next unless $AF eq $0 || exists $self->{'files'}{$AF};
- }
- push @{$self->{'protos_todo'}}, [$pack . $key, $val->PV];
- } elsif ($class eq "IV") {
- # Just a name. As above.
- my $A = $stash{"AUTOLOAD"};
- if (defined ($A) && class($A) eq "GV" && defined($A->CV)
- && class($A->CV) eq "CV") {
- my $AF = $A->FILE;
- next unless $AF eq $0 || exists $self->{'files'}{$AF};
- }
- push @{$self->{'protos_todo'}}, [$pack . $key, undef];
- } elsif ($class eq "GV") {
- if (class(my $cv = $val->CV) ne "SPECIAL") {
- next if $self->{'subs_done'}{$$val}++;
- next if $$val != ${$cv->GV}; # Ignore imposters
- $self->todo($cv, 0);
- }
- if (class(my $cv = $val->FORM) ne "SPECIAL") {
- next if $self->{'forms_done'}{$$val}++;
- next if $$val != ${$cv->GV}; # Ignore imposters
- $self->todo($cv, 1);
- }
- if (class($val->HV) ne "SPECIAL" && $key =~ /::$/) {
- $self->stash_subs($pack . $key)
- unless $pack eq '' && $key eq 'main::';
- # avoid infinite recursion
- }
- }
- }
-}
-
-sub print_protos {
- my $self = shift;
- my $ar;
- my @ret;
- foreach $ar (@{$self->{'protos_todo'}}) {
- my $proto = (defined $ar->[1] ? " (". $ar->[1] . ")" : "");
- push @ret, "sub " . $ar->[0] . "$proto;\n";
- }
- delete $self->{'protos_todo'};
- return @ret;
-}
-
-sub style_opts {
- my $self = shift;
- my $opts = shift;
- my $opt;
- while (length($opt = substr($opts, 0, 1))) {
- if ($opt eq "C") {
- $self->{'cuddle'} = " ";
- $opts = substr($opts, 1);
- } elsif ($opt eq "i") {
- $opts =~ s/^i(\d+)//;
- $self->{'indent_size'} = $1;
- } elsif ($opt eq "T") {
- $self->{'use_tabs'} = 1;
- $opts = substr($opts, 1);
- } elsif ($opt eq "v") {
- $opts =~ s/^v([^.]*)(.|$)//;
- $self->{'ex_const'} = $1;
- }
- }
-}
-
-sub new {
- my $class = shift;
- my $self = bless {}, $class;
- $self->{'cuddle'} = "\n";
- $self->{'curcop'} = undef;
- $self->{'curstash'} = "main";
- $self->{'ex_const'} = "'???'";
- $self->{'expand'} = 0;
- $self->{'files'} = {};
- $self->{'indent_size'} = 4;
- $self->{'linenums'} = 0;
- $self->{'parens'} = 0;
- $self->{'subs_todo'} = [];
- $self->{'unquote'} = 0;
- $self->{'use_dumper'} = 0;
- $self->{'use_tabs'} = 0;
-
- $self->{'ambient_arybase'} = 0;
- $self->{'ambient_warnings'} = undef; # Assume no lexical warnings
- $self->{'ambient_hints'} = 0;
- $self->{'ambient_hinthash'} = undef;
- $self->init();
-
- while (my $arg = shift @_) {
- if ($arg eq "-d") {
- $self->{'use_dumper'} = 1;
- require Data::Dumper;
- } elsif ($arg =~ /^-f(.*)/) {
- $self->{'files'}{$1} = 1;
- } elsif ($arg eq "-l") {
- $self->{'linenums'} = 1;
- } elsif ($arg eq "-p") {
- $self->{'parens'} = 1;
- } elsif ($arg eq "-P") {
- $self->{'noproto'} = 1;
- } elsif ($arg eq "-q") {
- $self->{'unquote'} = 1;
- } elsif (substr($arg, 0, 2) eq "-s") {
- $self->style_opts(substr $arg, 2);
- } elsif ($arg =~ /^-x(\d)$/) {
- $self->{'expand'} = $1;
- }
- }
- return $self;
-}
-
-{
- # Mask out the bits that L<warnings::register> uses
- my $WARN_MASK;
- BEGIN {
- $WARN_MASK = $warnings::Bits{all} | $warnings::DeadBits{all};
- }
- sub WARN_MASK () {
- return $WARN_MASK;
- }
-}
-
-# Initialise the contextual information, either from
-# defaults provided with the ambient_pragmas method,
-# or from perl's own defaults otherwise.
-sub init {
- my $self = shift;
-
- $self->{'arybase'} = $self->{'ambient_arybase'};
- $self->{'warnings'} = defined ($self->{'ambient_warnings'})
- ? $self->{'ambient_warnings'} & WARN_MASK
- : undef;
- $self->{'hints'} = $self->{'ambient_hints'};
- $self->{'hints'} &= 0xFF if $] < 5.009;
- $self->{'hinthash'} = $self->{'ambient_hinthash'};
-
- # also a convenient place to clear out subs_declared
- delete $self->{'subs_declared'};
-}
-
-sub compile {
- my(@args) = @_;
- return sub {
- my $self = B::Deparse->new(@args);
- # First deparse command-line args
- if (defined $^I) { # deparse -i
- print q(BEGIN { $^I = ).perlstring($^I).qq(; }\n);
- }
- if ($^W) { # deparse -w
- print qq(BEGIN { \$^W = $^W; }\n);
- }
- if ($/ ne "\n" or defined $O::savebackslash) { # deparse -l and -0
- my $fs = perlstring($/) || 'undef';
- my $bs = perlstring($O::savebackslash) || 'undef';
- print qq(BEGIN { \$/ = $fs; \$\\ = $bs; }\n);
- }
- my @BEGINs = B::begin_av->isa("B::AV") ? B::begin_av->ARRAY : ();
- my @UNITCHECKs = B::unitcheck_av->isa("B::AV")
- ? B::unitcheck_av->ARRAY
- : ();
- my @CHECKs = B::check_av->isa("B::AV") ? B::check_av->ARRAY : ();
- my @INITs = B::init_av->isa("B::AV") ? B::init_av->ARRAY : ();
- my @ENDs = B::end_av->isa("B::AV") ? B::end_av->ARRAY : ();
- for my $block (@BEGINs, @UNITCHECKs, @CHECKs, @INITs, @ENDs) {
- $self->todo($block, 0);
- }
- $self->stash_subs();
- local($SIG{"__DIE__"}) =
- sub {
- if ($self->{'curcop'}) {
- my $cop = $self->{'curcop'};
- my($line, $file) = ($cop->line, $cop->file);
- print STDERR "While deparsing $file near line $line,\n";
- }
- };
- $self->{'curcv'} = main_cv;
- $self->{'curcvlex'} = undef;
- print $self->print_protos;
- @{$self->{'subs_todo'}} =
- sort {$a->[0] <=> $b->[0]} @{$self->{'subs_todo'}};
- print $self->indent($self->deparse_root(main_root)), "\n"
- unless null main_root;
- my @text;
- while (scalar(@{$self->{'subs_todo'}})) {
- push @text, $self->next_todo;
- }
- print $self->indent(join("", @text)), "\n" if @text;
-
- # Print __DATA__ section, if necessary
- no strict 'refs';
- my $laststash = defined $self->{'curcop'}
- ? $self->{'curcop'}->stash->NAME : $self->{'curstash'};
- if (defined *{$laststash."::DATA"}{IO}) {
- print "package $laststash;\n"
- unless $laststash eq $self->{'curstash'};
- print "__DATA__\n";
- print readline(*{$laststash."::DATA"});
- }
- }
-}
-
-sub coderef2text {
- my $self = shift;
- my $sub = shift;
- croak "Usage: ->coderef2text(CODEREF)" unless UNIVERSAL::isa($sub, "CODE");
-
- $self->init();
- return $self->indent($self->deparse_sub(svref_2object($sub)));
-}
-
-sub ambient_pragmas {
- my $self = shift;
- my ($arybase, $hint_bits, $warning_bits, $hinthash) = (0, 0);
-
- while (@_ > 1) {
- my $name = shift();
- my $val = shift();
-
- if ($name eq 'strict') {
- require strict;
-
- if ($val eq 'none') {
- $hint_bits &= ~strict::bits(qw/refs subs vars/);
- next();
- }
-
- my @names;
- if ($val eq "all") {
- @names = qw/refs subs vars/;
- }
- elsif (ref $val) {
- @names = @$val;
- }
- else {
- @names = split' ', $val;
- }
- $hint_bits |= strict::bits(@names);
- }
-
- elsif ($name eq '$[') {
- $arybase = $val;
- }
-
- elsif ($name eq 'integer'
- || $name eq 'bytes'
- || $name eq 'utf8') {
- require "$name.pm";
- if ($val) {
- $hint_bits |= ${$::{"${name}::"}{"hint_bits"}};
- }
- else {
- $hint_bits &= ~${$::{"${name}::"}{"hint_bits"}};
- }
- }
-
- elsif ($name eq 're') {
- require re;
- if ($val eq 'none') {
- $hint_bits &= ~re::bits(qw/taint eval/);
- next();
- }
-
- my @names;
- if ($val eq 'all') {
- @names = qw/taint eval/;
- }
- elsif (ref $val) {
- @names = @$val;
- }
- else {
- @names = split' ',$val;
- }
- $hint_bits |= re::bits(@names);
- }
-
- elsif ($name eq 'warnings') {
- if ($val eq 'none') {
- $warning_bits = $warnings::NONE;
- next();
- }
-
- my @names;
- if (ref $val) {
- @names = @$val;
- }
- else {
- @names = split/\s+/, $val;
- }
-
- $warning_bits = $warnings::NONE if !defined ($warning_bits);
- $warning_bits |= warnings::bits(@names);
- }
-
- elsif ($name eq 'warning_bits') {
- $warning_bits = $val;
- }
-
- elsif ($name eq 'hint_bits') {
- $hint_bits = $val;
- }
-
- elsif ($name eq '%^H') {
- $hinthash = $val;
- }
-
- else {
- croak "Unknown pragma type: $name";
- }
- }
- if (@_) {
- croak "The ambient_pragmas method expects an even number of args";
- }
-
- $self->{'ambient_arybase'} = $arybase;
- $self->{'ambient_warnings'} = $warning_bits;
- $self->{'ambient_hints'} = $hint_bits;
- $self->{'ambient_hinthash'} = $hinthash;
-}
-
-# This method is the inner loop, so try to keep it simple
-sub deparse {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
-
- Carp::confess("Null op in deparse") if !defined($op)
- || class($op) eq "NULL";
- my $meth = "pp_" . $op->name;
- return $self->$meth($op, $cx);
-}
-
-sub indent {
- my $self = shift;
- my $txt = shift;
- my @lines = split(/\n/, $txt);
- my $leader = "";
- my $level = 0;
- my $line;
- for $line (@lines) {
- my $cmd = substr($line, 0, 1);
- if ($cmd eq "\t" or $cmd eq "\b") {
- $level += ($cmd eq "\t" ? 1 : -1) * $self->{'indent_size'};
- if ($self->{'use_tabs'}) {
- $leader = "\t" x ($level / 8) . " " x ($level % 8);
- } else {
- $leader = " " x $level;
- }
- $line = substr($line, 1);
- }
- if (substr($line, 0, 1) eq "\f") {
- $line = substr($line, 1); # no indent
- } else {
- $line = $leader . $line;
- }
- $line =~ s/\cK;?//g;
- }
- return join("\n", @lines);
-}
-
-sub deparse_sub {
- my $self = shift;
- my $cv = shift;
- my $proto = "";
-Carp::confess("NULL in deparse_sub") if !defined($cv) || $cv->isa("B::NULL");
-Carp::confess("SPECIAL in deparse_sub") if $cv->isa("B::SPECIAL");
- local $self->{'curcop'} = $self->{'curcop'};
- if ($cv->FLAGS & SVf_POK) {
- $proto = "(". $cv->PV . ") ";
- }
- if ($cv->CvFLAGS & (CVf_METHOD|CVf_LOCKED|CVf_LVALUE)) {
- $proto .= ": ";
- $proto .= "lvalue " if $cv->CvFLAGS & CVf_LVALUE;
- $proto .= "locked " if $cv->CvFLAGS & CVf_LOCKED;
- $proto .= "method " if $cv->CvFLAGS & CVf_METHOD;
- }
-
- local($self->{'curcv'}) = $cv;
- local($self->{'curcvlex'});
- local(@$self{qw'curstash warnings hints hinthash'})
- = @$self{qw'curstash warnings hints hinthash'};
- my $body;
- if (not null $cv->ROOT) {
- my $lineseq = $cv->ROOT->first;
- if ($lineseq->name eq "lineseq") {
- my @ops;
- for(my$o=$lineseq->first; $$o; $o=$o->sibling) {
- push @ops, $o;
- }
- $body = $self->lineseq(undef, @ops).";";
- my $scope_en = $self->find_scope_en($lineseq);
- if (defined $scope_en) {
- my $subs = join"", $self->seq_subs($scope_en);
- $body .= ";\n$subs" if length($subs);
- }
- }
- else {
- $body = $self->deparse($cv->ROOT->first, 0);
- }
- }
- else {
- my $sv = $cv->const_sv;
- if ($$sv) {
- # uh-oh. inlinable sub... format it differently
- return $proto . "{ " . $self->const($sv, 0) . " }\n";
- } else { # XSUB? (or just a declaration)
- return "$proto;\n";
- }
- }
- return $proto ."{\n\t$body\n\b}" ."\n";
-}
-
-sub deparse_format {
- my $self = shift;
- my $form = shift;
- my @text;
- local($self->{'curcv'}) = $form;
- local($self->{'curcvlex'});
- local($self->{'in_format'}) = 1;
- local(@$self{qw'curstash warnings hints hinthash'})
- = @$self{qw'curstash warnings hints hinthash'};
- my $op = $form->ROOT;
- my $kid;
- return "\f." if $op->first->name eq 'stub'
- || $op->first->name eq 'nextstate';
- $op = $op->first->first; # skip leavewrite, lineseq
- while (not null $op) {
- $op = $op->sibling; # skip nextstate
- my @exprs;
- $kid = $op->first->sibling; # skip pushmark
- push @text, "\f".$self->const_sv($kid)->PV;
- $kid = $kid->sibling;
- for (; not null $kid; $kid = $kid->sibling) {
- push @exprs, $self->deparse($kid, 0);
- }
- push @text, "\f".join(", ", @exprs)."\n" if @exprs;
- $op = $op->sibling;
- }
- return join("", @text) . "\f.";
-}
-
-sub is_scope {
- my $op = shift;
- return $op->name eq "leave" || $op->name eq "scope"
- || $op->name eq "lineseq"
- || ($op->name eq "null" && class($op) eq "UNOP"
- && (is_scope($op->first) || $op->first->name eq "enter"));
-}
-
-sub is_state {
- my $name = $_[0]->name;
- return $name eq "nextstate" || $name eq "dbstate" || $name eq "setstate";
-}
-
-sub is_miniwhile { # check for one-line loop (`foo() while $y--')
- my $op = shift;
- return (!null($op) and null($op->sibling)
- and $op->name eq "null" and class($op) eq "UNOP"
- and (($op->first->name =~ /^(and|or)$/
- and $op->first->first->sibling->name eq "lineseq")
- or ($op->first->name eq "lineseq"
- and not null $op->first->first->sibling
- and $op->first->first->sibling->name eq "unstack")
- ));
-}
-
-# Check if the op and its sibling are the initialization and the rest of a
-# for (..;..;..) { ... } loop
-sub is_for_loop {
- my $op = shift;
- # This OP might be almost anything, though it won't be a
- # nextstate. (It's the initialization, so in the canonical case it
- # will be an sassign.) The sibling is a lineseq whose first child
- # is a nextstate and whose second is a leaveloop.
- my $lseq = $op->sibling;
- if (!is_state $op and !null($lseq) and $lseq->name eq "lineseq") {
- if ($lseq->first && !null($lseq->first) && is_state($lseq->first)
- && (my $sib = $lseq->first->sibling)) {
- return (!null($sib) && $sib->name eq "leaveloop");
- }
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-sub is_scalar {
- my $op = shift;
- return ($op->name eq "rv2sv" or
- $op->name eq "padsv" or
- $op->name eq "gv" or # only in array/hash constructs
- $op->flags & OPf_KIDS && !null($op->first)
- && $op->first->name eq "gvsv");
-}
-
-sub maybe_parens {
- my $self = shift;
- my($text, $cx, $prec) = @_;
- if ($prec < $cx # unary ops nest just fine
- or $prec == $cx and $cx != 4 and $cx != 16 and $cx != 21
- or $self->{'parens'})
- {
- $text = "($text)";
- # In a unop, let parent reuse our parens; see maybe_parens_unop
- $text = "\cS" . $text if $cx == 16;
- return $text;
- } else {
- return $text;
- }
-}
-
-# same as above, but get around the `if it looks like a function' rule
-sub maybe_parens_unop {
- my $self = shift;
- my($name, $kid, $cx) = @_;
- if ($cx > 16 or $self->{'parens'}) {
- $kid = $self->deparse($kid, 1);
- if ($name eq "umask" && $kid =~ /^\d+$/) {
- $kid = sprintf("%#o", $kid);
- }
- return "$name($kid)";
- } else {
- $kid = $self->deparse($kid, 16);
- if ($name eq "umask" && $kid =~ /^\d+$/) {
- $kid = sprintf("%#o", $kid);
- }
- if (substr($kid, 0, 1) eq "\cS") {
- # use kid's parens
- return $name . substr($kid, 1);
- } elsif (substr($kid, 0, 1) eq "(") {
- # avoid looks-like-a-function trap with extra parens
- # (`+' can lead to ambiguities)
- return "$name(" . $kid . ")";
- } else {
- return "$name $kid";
- }
- }
-}
-
-sub maybe_parens_func {
- my $self = shift;
- my($func, $text, $cx, $prec) = @_;
- if ($prec <= $cx or substr($text, 0, 1) eq "(" or $self->{'parens'}) {
- return "$func($text)";
- } else {
- return "$func $text";
- }
-}
-
-sub maybe_local {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx, $text) = @_;
- my $our_intro = ($op->name =~ /^(gv|rv2)[ash]v$/) ? OPpOUR_INTRO : 0;
- if ($op->private & (OPpLVAL_INTRO|$our_intro)
- and not $self->{'avoid_local'}{$$op}) {
- my $our_local = ($op->private & OPpLVAL_INTRO) ? "local" : "our";
- if( $our_local eq 'our' ) {
- # XXX This assertion fails code with non-ASCII identifiers,
- # like ./ext/Encode/t/jperl.t
- die "Unexpected our($text)\n" unless $text =~ /^\W(\w+::)*\w+\z/;
- $text =~ s/(\w+::)+//;
- }
- if (want_scalar($op)) {
- return "$our_local $text";
- } else {
- return $self->maybe_parens_func("$our_local", $text, $cx, 16);
- }
- } else {
- return $text;
- }
-}
-
-sub maybe_targmy {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx, $func, @args) = @_;
- if ($op->private & OPpTARGET_MY) {
- my $var = $self->padname($op->targ);
- my $val = $func->($self, $op, 7, @args);
- return $self->maybe_parens("$var = $val", $cx, 7);
- } else {
- return $func->($self, $op, $cx, @args);
- }
-}
-
-sub padname_sv {
- my $self = shift;
- my $targ = shift;
- return $self->{'curcv'}->PADLIST->ARRAYelt(0)->ARRAYelt($targ);
-}
-
-sub maybe_my {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx, $text) = @_;
- if ($op->private & OPpLVAL_INTRO and not $self->{'avoid_local'}{$$op}) {
- my $my = $op->private & OPpPAD_STATE ? "state" : "my";
- if (want_scalar($op)) {
- return "$my $text";
- } else {
- return $self->maybe_parens_func($my, $text, $cx, 16);
- }
- } else {
- return $text;
- }
-}
-
-# The following OPs don't have functions:
-
-# pp_padany -- does not exist after parsing
-
-sub AUTOLOAD {
- if ($AUTOLOAD =~ s/^.*::pp_//) {
- warn "unexpected OP_".uc $AUTOLOAD;
- return "XXX";
- } else {
- die "Undefined subroutine $AUTOLOAD called";
- }
-}
-
-sub DESTROY {} # Do not AUTOLOAD
-
-# $root should be the op which represents the root of whatever
-# we're sequencing here. If it's undefined, then we don't append
-# any subroutine declarations to the deparsed ops, otherwise we
-# append appropriate declarations.
-sub lineseq {
- my($self, $root, @ops) = @_;
- my($expr, @exprs);
-
- my $out_cop = $self->{'curcop'};
- my $out_seq = defined($out_cop) ? $out_cop->cop_seq : undef;
- my $limit_seq;
- if (defined $root) {
- $limit_seq = $out_seq;
- my $nseq;
- $nseq = $self->find_scope_st($root->sibling) if ${$root->sibling};
- $limit_seq = $nseq if !defined($limit_seq)
- or defined($nseq) && $nseq < $limit_seq;
- }
- $limit_seq = $self->{'limit_seq'}
- if defined($self->{'limit_seq'})
- && (!defined($limit_seq) || $self->{'limit_seq'} < $limit_seq);
- local $self->{'limit_seq'} = $limit_seq;
-
- $self->walk_lineseq($root, \@ops,
- sub { push @exprs, $_[0]} );
-
- my $body = join(";\n", grep {length} @exprs);
- my $subs = "";
- if (defined $root && defined $limit_seq && !$self->{'in_format'}) {
- $subs = join "\n", $self->seq_subs($limit_seq);
- }
- return join(";\n", grep {length} $body, $subs);
-}
-
-sub scopeop {
- my($real_block, $self, $op, $cx) = @_;
- my $kid;
- my @kids;
-
- local(@$self{qw'curstash warnings hints hinthash'})
- = @$self{qw'curstash warnings hints hinthash'} if $real_block;
- if ($real_block) {
- $kid = $op->first->sibling; # skip enter
- if (is_miniwhile($kid)) {
- my $top = $kid->first;
- my $name = $top->name;
- if ($name eq "and") {
- $name = "while";
- } elsif ($name eq "or") {
- $name = "until";
- } else { # no conditional -> while 1 or until 0
- return $self->deparse($top->first, 1) . " while 1";
- }
- my $cond = $top->first;
- my $body = $cond->sibling->first; # skip lineseq
- $cond = $self->deparse($cond, 1);
- $body = $self->deparse($body, 1);
- return "$body $name $cond";
- }
- } else {
- $kid = $op->first;
- }
- for (; !null($kid); $kid = $kid->sibling) {
- push @kids, $kid;
- }
- if ($cx > 0) { # inside an expression, (a do {} while for lineseq)
- return "do {\n\t" . $self->lineseq($op, @kids) . "\n\b}";
- } else {
- my $lineseq = $self->lineseq($op, @kids);
- return (length ($lineseq) ? "$lineseq;" : "");
- }
-}
-
-sub pp_scope { scopeop(0, @_); }
-sub pp_lineseq { scopeop(0, @_); }
-sub pp_leave { scopeop(1, @_); }
-
-# This is a special case of scopeop and lineseq, for the case of the
-# main_root. The difference is that we print the output statements as
-# soon as we get them, for the sake of impatient users.
-sub deparse_root {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op) = @_;
- local(@$self{qw'curstash warnings hints hinthash'})
- = @$self{qw'curstash warnings hints hinthash'};
- my @kids;
- return if null $op->first; # Can happen, e.g., for Bytecode without -k
- for (my $kid = $op->first->sibling; !null($kid); $kid = $kid->sibling) {
- push @kids, $kid;
- }
- $self->walk_lineseq($op, \@kids,
- sub { print $self->indent($_[0].';');
- print "\n" unless $_[1] == $#kids;
- });
-}
-
-sub walk_lineseq {
- my ($self, $op, $kids, $callback) = @_;
- my @kids = @$kids;
- for (my $i = 0; $i < @kids; $i++) {
- my $expr = "";
- if (is_state $kids[$i]) {
- $expr = $self->deparse($kids[$i++], 0);
- if ($i > $#kids) {
- $callback->($expr, $i);
- last;
- }
- }
- if (is_for_loop($kids[$i])) {
- $callback->($expr . $self->for_loop($kids[$i], 0), $i++);
- next;
- }
- $expr .= $self->deparse($kids[$i], (@kids != 1)/2);
- $expr =~ s/;\n?\z//;
- $callback->($expr, $i);
- }
-}
-
-# The BEGIN {} is used here because otherwise this code isn't executed
-# when you run B::Deparse on itself.
-my %globalnames;
-BEGIN { map($globalnames{$_}++, "SIG", "STDIN", "STDOUT", "STDERR", "INC",
- "ENV", "ARGV", "ARGVOUT", "_"); }
-
-sub gv_name {
- my $self = shift;
- my $gv = shift;
-Carp::confess() unless ref($gv) eq "B::GV";
- my $stash = $gv->STASH->NAME;
- my $name = $gv->SAFENAME;
- if ($stash eq 'main' && $name =~ /^::/) {
- $stash = '::';
- }
- elsif (($stash eq 'main' && $globalnames{$name})
- or ($stash eq $self->{'curstash'} && !$globalnames{$name}
- && ($stash eq 'main' || $name !~ /::/))
- or $name =~ /^[^A-Za-z_:]/)
- {
- $stash = "";
- } else {
- $stash = $stash . "::";
- }
- if ($name =~ /^(\^..|{)/) {
- $name = "{$name}"; # ${^WARNING_BITS}, etc and ${
- }
- return $stash . $name;
-}
-
-# Return the name to use for a stash variable.
-# If a lexical with the same name is in scope, it may need to be
-# fully-qualified.
-sub stash_variable {
- my ($self, $prefix, $name) = @_;
-
- return "$prefix$name" if $name =~ /::/;
-
- unless ($prefix eq '$' || $prefix eq '@' || #'
- $prefix eq '%' || $prefix eq '$#') {
- return "$prefix$name";
- }
-
- my $v = ($prefix eq '$#' ? '@' : $prefix) . $name;
- return $prefix .$self->{'curstash'}.'::'. $name if $self->lex_in_scope($v);
- return "$prefix$name";
-}
-
-sub lex_in_scope {
- my ($self, $name) = @_;
- $self->populate_curcvlex() if !defined $self->{'curcvlex'};
-
- return 0 if !defined($self->{'curcop'});
- my $seq = $self->{'curcop'}->cop_seq;
- return 0 if !exists $self->{'curcvlex'}{$name};
- for my $a (@{$self->{'curcvlex'}{$name}}) {
- my ($st, $en) = @$a;
- return 1 if $seq > $st && $seq <= $en;
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-sub populate_curcvlex {
- my $self = shift;
- for (my $cv = $self->{'curcv'}; class($cv) eq "CV"; $cv = $cv->OUTSIDE) {
- my $padlist = $cv->PADLIST;
- # an undef CV still in lexical chain
- next if class($padlist) eq "SPECIAL";
- my @padlist = $padlist->ARRAY;
- my @ns = $padlist[0]->ARRAY;
-
- for (my $i=0; $i<@ns; ++$i) {
- next if class($ns[$i]) eq "SPECIAL";
- next if $ns[$i]->FLAGS & SVpad_OUR; # Skip "our" vars
- if (class($ns[$i]) eq "PV") {
- # Probably that pesky lexical @_
- next;
- }
- my $name = $ns[$i]->PVX;
- my ($seq_st, $seq_en) =
- ($ns[$i]->FLAGS & SVf_FAKE)
- ? (0, 999999)
- : ($ns[$i]->COP_SEQ_RANGE_LOW, $ns[$i]->COP_SEQ_RANGE_HIGH);
-
- push @{$self->{'curcvlex'}{$name}}, [$seq_st, $seq_en];
- }
- }
-}
-
-sub find_scope_st { ((find_scope(@_))[0]); }
-sub find_scope_en { ((find_scope(@_))[1]); }
-
-# Recurses down the tree, looking for pad variable introductions and COPs
-sub find_scope {
- my ($self, $op, $scope_st, $scope_en) = @_;
- carp("Undefined op in find_scope") if !defined $op;
- return ($scope_st, $scope_en) unless $op->flags & OPf_KIDS;
-
- my @queue = ($op);
- while(my $op = shift @queue ) {
- for (my $o=$op->first; $$o; $o=$o->sibling) {
- if ($o->name =~ /^pad.v$/ && $o->private & OPpLVAL_INTRO) {
- my $s = int($self->padname_sv($o->targ)->COP_SEQ_RANGE_LOW);
- my $e = $self->padname_sv($o->targ)->COP_SEQ_RANGE_HIGH;
- $scope_st = $s if !defined($scope_st) || $s < $scope_st;
- $scope_en = $e if !defined($scope_en) || $e > $scope_en;
- return ($scope_st, $scope_en);
- }
- elsif (is_state($o)) {
- my $c = $o->cop_seq;
- $scope_st = $c if !defined($scope_st) || $c < $scope_st;
- $scope_en = $c if !defined($scope_en) || $c > $scope_en;
- return ($scope_st, $scope_en);
- }
- elsif ($o->flags & OPf_KIDS) {
- unshift (@queue, $o);
- }
- }
- }
-
- return ($scope_st, $scope_en);
-}
-
-# Returns a list of subs which should be inserted before the COP
-sub cop_subs {
- my ($self, $op, $out_seq) = @_;
- my $seq = $op->cop_seq;
- # If we have nephews, then our sequence number indicates
- # the cop_seq of the end of some sort of scope.
- if (class($op->sibling) ne "NULL" && $op->sibling->flags & OPf_KIDS
- and my $nseq = $self->find_scope_st($op->sibling) ) {
- $seq = $nseq;
- }
- $seq = $out_seq if defined($out_seq) && $out_seq < $seq;
- return $self->seq_subs($seq);
-}
-
-sub seq_subs {
- my ($self, $seq) = @_;
- my @text;
-#push @text, "# ($seq)\n";
-
- return "" if !defined $seq;
- while (scalar(@{$self->{'subs_todo'}})
- and $seq > $self->{'subs_todo'}[0][0]) {
- push @text, $self->next_todo;
- }
- return @text;
-}
-
-# Notice how subs and formats are inserted between statements here;
-# also $[ assignments and pragmas.
-sub pp_nextstate {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- $self->{'curcop'} = $op;
- my @text;
- push @text, $self->cop_subs($op);
- push @text, $op->label . ": " if $op->label;
- my $stash = $op->stashpv;
- if ($stash ne $self->{'curstash'}) {
- push @text, "package $stash;\n";
- $self->{'curstash'} = $stash;
- }
-
- if ($self->{'arybase'} != $op->arybase) {
- push @text, '$[ = '. $op->arybase .";\n";
- $self->{'arybase'} = $op->arybase;
- }
-
- my $warnings = $op->warnings;
- my $warning_bits;
- if ($warnings->isa("B::SPECIAL") && $$warnings == 4) {
- $warning_bits = $warnings::Bits{"all"} & WARN_MASK;
- }
- elsif ($warnings->isa("B::SPECIAL") && $$warnings == 5) {
- $warning_bits = $warnings::NONE;
- }
- elsif ($warnings->isa("B::SPECIAL")) {
- $warning_bits = undef;
- }
- else {
- $warning_bits = $warnings->PV & WARN_MASK;
- }
-
- if (defined ($warning_bits) and
- !defined($self->{warnings}) || $self->{'warnings'} ne $warning_bits) {
- push @text, declare_warnings($self->{'warnings'}, $warning_bits);
- $self->{'warnings'} = $warning_bits;
- }
-
- if ($self->{'hints'} != $op->hints) {
- push @text, declare_hints($self->{'hints'}, $op->hints);
- $self->{'hints'} = $op->hints;
- }
-
- # hack to check that the hint hash hasn't changed
- if ($] > 5.009 &&
- "@{[sort %{$self->{'hinthash'} || {}}]}"
- ne "@{[sort %{$op->hints_hash->HASH || {}}]}") {
- push @text, declare_hinthash($self->{'hinthash'}, $op->hints_hash->HASH, $self->{indent_size});
- $self->{'hinthash'} = $op->hints_hash->HASH;
- }
-
- # This should go after of any branches that add statements, to
- # increase the chances that it refers to the same line it did in
- # the original program.
- if ($self->{'linenums'}) {
- push @text, "\f#line " . $op->line .
- ' "' . $op->file, qq'"\n';
- }
-
- return join("", @text);
-}
-
-sub declare_warnings {
- my ($from, $to) = @_;
- if (($to & WARN_MASK) eq (warnings::bits("all") & WARN_MASK)) {
- return "use warnings;\n";
- }
- elsif (($to & WARN_MASK) eq ("\0"x length($to) & WARN_MASK)) {
- return "no warnings;\n";
- }
- return "BEGIN {\${^WARNING_BITS} = ".perlstring($to)."}\n";
-}
-
-sub declare_hints {
- my ($from, $to) = @_;
- my $use = $to & ~$from;
- my $no = $from & ~$to;
- my $decls = "";
- for my $pragma (hint_pragmas($use)) {
- $decls .= "use $pragma;\n";
- }
- for my $pragma (hint_pragmas($no)) {
- $decls .= "no $pragma;\n";
- }
- return $decls;
-}
-
-# Internal implementation hints that the core sets automatically, so don't need
-# (or want) to be passed back to the user
-my %ignored_hints = (
- 'open<' => 1,
- 'open>' => 1,
- ':' => 1,
-);
-
-sub declare_hinthash {
- my ($from, $to, $indent) = @_;
- my @decls;
- for my $key (keys %$to) {
- next if $ignored_hints{$key};
- if (!defined $from->{$key} or $from->{$key} ne $to->{$key}) {
- push @decls, qq(\$^H{'$key'} = q($to->{$key}););
- }
- }
- for my $key (keys %$from) {
- next if $ignored_hints{$key};
- if (!exists $to->{$key}) {
- push @decls, qq(delete \$^H{'$key'};);
- }
- }
- @decls or return '';
- return join("\n" . (" " x $indent), "BEGIN {", @decls) . "\n}\n";
-}
-
-sub hint_pragmas {
- my ($bits) = @_;
- my @pragmas;
- push @pragmas, "integer" if $bits & 0x1;
- push @pragmas, "strict 'refs'" if $bits & 0x2;
- push @pragmas, "bytes" if $bits & 0x8;
- return @pragmas;
-}
-
-sub pp_dbstate { pp_nextstate(@_) }
-sub pp_setstate { pp_nextstate(@_) }
-
-sub pp_unstack { return "" } # see also leaveloop
-
-sub baseop {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx, $name) = @_;
- return $name;
-}
-
-sub pp_stub {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx, $name) = @_;
- if ($cx >= 1) {
- return "()";
- }
- else {
- return "();";
- }
-}
-sub pp_wantarray { baseop(@_, "wantarray") }
-sub pp_fork { baseop(@_, "fork") }
-sub pp_wait { maybe_targmy(@_, \&baseop, "wait") }
-sub pp_getppid { maybe_targmy(@_, \&baseop, "getppid") }
-sub pp_time { maybe_targmy(@_, \&baseop, "time") }
-sub pp_tms { baseop(@_, "times") }
-sub pp_ghostent { baseop(@_, "gethostent") }
-sub pp_gnetent { baseop(@_, "getnetent") }
-sub pp_gprotoent { baseop(@_, "getprotoent") }
-sub pp_gservent { baseop(@_, "getservent") }
-sub pp_ehostent { baseop(@_, "endhostent") }
-sub pp_enetent { baseop(@_, "endnetent") }
-sub pp_eprotoent { baseop(@_, "endprotoent") }
-sub pp_eservent { baseop(@_, "endservent") }
-sub pp_gpwent { baseop(@_, "getpwent") }
-sub pp_spwent { baseop(@_, "setpwent") }
-sub pp_epwent { baseop(@_, "endpwent") }
-sub pp_ggrent { baseop(@_, "getgrent") }
-sub pp_sgrent { baseop(@_, "setgrent") }
-sub pp_egrent { baseop(@_, "endgrent") }
-sub pp_getlogin { baseop(@_, "getlogin") }
-
-sub POSTFIX () { 1 }
-
-# I couldn't think of a good short name, but this is the category of
-# symbolic unary operators with interesting precedence
-
-sub pfixop {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx, $name, $prec, $flags) = (@_, 0);
- my $kid = $op->first;
- $kid = $self->deparse($kid, $prec);
- return $self->maybe_parens(($flags & POSTFIX) ? "$kid$name" : "$name$kid",
- $cx, $prec);
-}
-
-sub pp_preinc { pfixop(@_, "++", 23) }
-sub pp_predec { pfixop(@_, "--", 23) }
-sub pp_postinc { maybe_targmy(@_, \&pfixop, "++", 23, POSTFIX) }
-sub pp_postdec { maybe_targmy(@_, \&pfixop, "--", 23, POSTFIX) }
-sub pp_i_preinc { pfixop(@_, "++", 23) }
-sub pp_i_predec { pfixop(@_, "--", 23) }
-sub pp_i_postinc { maybe_targmy(@_, \&pfixop, "++", 23, POSTFIX) }
-sub pp_i_postdec { maybe_targmy(@_, \&pfixop, "--", 23, POSTFIX) }
-sub pp_complement { maybe_targmy(@_, \&pfixop, "~", 21) }
-
-sub pp_negate { maybe_targmy(@_, \&real_negate) }
-sub real_negate {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- if ($op->first->name =~ /^(i_)?negate$/) {
- # avoid --$x
- $self->pfixop($op, $cx, "-", 21.5);
- } else {
- $self->pfixop($op, $cx, "-", 21);
- }
-}
-sub pp_i_negate { pp_negate(@_) }
-
-sub pp_not {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- if ($cx <= 4) {
- $self->pfixop($op, $cx, "not ", 4);
- } else {
- $self->pfixop($op, $cx, "!", 21);
- }
-}
-
-sub unop {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx, $name) = @_;
- my $kid;
- if ($op->flags & OPf_KIDS) {
- $kid = $op->first;
- if (defined prototype("CORE::$name")
- && prototype("CORE::$name") =~ /^;?\*/
- && $kid->name eq "rv2gv") {
- $kid = $kid->first;
- }
-
- return $self->maybe_parens_unop($name, $kid, $cx);
- } else {
- return $name . ($op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL ? "()" : "");
- }
-}
-
-sub pp_chop { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "chop") }
-sub pp_chomp { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "chomp") }
-sub pp_schop { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "chop") }
-sub pp_schomp { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "chomp") }
-sub pp_defined { unop(@_, "defined") }
-sub pp_undef { unop(@_, "undef") }
-sub pp_study { unop(@_, "study") }
-sub pp_ref { unop(@_, "ref") }
-sub pp_pos { maybe_local(@_, unop(@_, "pos")) }
-
-sub pp_sin { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "sin") }
-sub pp_cos { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "cos") }
-sub pp_rand { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "rand") }
-sub pp_srand { unop(@_, "srand") }
-sub pp_exp { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "exp") }
-sub pp_log { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "log") }
-sub pp_sqrt { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "sqrt") }
-sub pp_int { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "int") }
-sub pp_hex { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "hex") }
-sub pp_oct { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "oct") }
-sub pp_abs { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "abs") }
-
-sub pp_length { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "length") }
-sub pp_ord { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "ord") }
-sub pp_chr { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "chr") }
-
-sub pp_each { unop(@_, "each") }
-sub pp_values { unop(@_, "values") }
-sub pp_keys { unop(@_, "keys") }
-sub pp_aeach { unop(@_, "each") }
-sub pp_avalues { unop(@_, "values") }
-sub pp_akeys { unop(@_, "keys") }
-sub pp_pop { unop(@_, "pop") }
-sub pp_shift { unop(@_, "shift") }
-
-sub pp_caller { unop(@_, "caller") }
-sub pp_reset { unop(@_, "reset") }
-sub pp_exit { unop(@_, "exit") }
-sub pp_prototype { unop(@_, "prototype") }
-
-sub pp_close { unop(@_, "close") }
-sub pp_fileno { unop(@_, "fileno") }
-sub pp_umask { unop(@_, "umask") }
-sub pp_untie { unop(@_, "untie") }
-sub pp_tied { unop(@_, "tied") }
-sub pp_dbmclose { unop(@_, "dbmclose") }
-sub pp_getc { unop(@_, "getc") }
-sub pp_eof { unop(@_, "eof") }
-sub pp_tell { unop(@_, "tell") }
-sub pp_getsockname { unop(@_, "getsockname") }
-sub pp_getpeername { unop(@_, "getpeername") }
-
-sub pp_chdir { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "chdir") }
-sub pp_chroot { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "chroot") }
-sub pp_readlink { unop(@_, "readlink") }
-sub pp_rmdir { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "rmdir") }
-sub pp_readdir { unop(@_, "readdir") }
-sub pp_telldir { unop(@_, "telldir") }
-sub pp_rewinddir { unop(@_, "rewinddir") }
-sub pp_closedir { unop(@_, "closedir") }
-sub pp_getpgrp { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "getpgrp") }
-sub pp_localtime { unop(@_, "localtime") }
-sub pp_gmtime { unop(@_, "gmtime") }
-sub pp_alarm { unop(@_, "alarm") }
-sub pp_sleep { maybe_targmy(@_, \&unop, "sleep") }
-
-sub pp_dofile { unop(@_, "do") }
-sub pp_entereval { unop(@_, "eval") }
-
-sub pp_ghbyname { unop(@_, "gethostbyname") }
-sub pp_gnbyname { unop(@_, "getnetbyname") }
-sub pp_gpbyname { unop(@_, "getprotobyname") }
-sub pp_shostent { unop(@_, "sethostent") }
-sub pp_snetent { unop(@_, "setnetent") }
-sub pp_sprotoent { unop(@_, "setprotoent") }
-sub pp_sservent { unop(@_, "setservent") }
-sub pp_gpwnam { unop(@_, "getpwnam") }
-sub pp_gpwuid { unop(@_, "getpwuid") }
-sub pp_ggrnam { unop(@_, "getgrnam") }
-sub pp_ggrgid { unop(@_, "getgrgid") }
-
-sub pp_lock { unop(@_, "lock") }
-
-sub pp_continue { unop(@_, "continue"); }
-sub pp_break {
- my ($self, $op) = @_;
- return "" if $op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL;
- unop(@_, "break");
-}
-
-sub givwhen {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx, $givwhen) = @_;
-
- my $enterop = $op->first;
- my ($head, $block);
- if ($enterop->flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
- $head = "default";
- $block = $self->deparse($enterop->first, 0);
- }
- else {
- my $cond = $enterop->first;
- my $cond_str = $self->deparse($cond, 1);
- $head = "$givwhen ($cond_str)";
- $block = $self->deparse($cond->sibling, 0);
- }
-
- return "$head {\n".
- "\t$block\n".
- "\b}\cK";
-}
-
-sub pp_leavegiven { givwhen(@_, "given"); }
-sub pp_leavewhen { givwhen(@_, "when"); }
-
-sub pp_exists {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my $arg;
- if ($op->private & OPpEXISTS_SUB) {
- # Checking for the existence of a subroutine
- return $self->maybe_parens_func("exists",
- $self->pp_rv2cv($op->first, 16), $cx, 16);
- }
- if ($op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
- # Array element, not hash element
- return $self->maybe_parens_func("exists",
- $self->pp_aelem($op->first, 16), $cx, 16);
- }
- return $self->maybe_parens_func("exists", $self->pp_helem($op->first, 16),
- $cx, 16);
-}
-
-sub pp_delete {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my $arg;
- if ($op->private & OPpSLICE) {
- if ($op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
- # Deleting from an array, not a hash
- return $self->maybe_parens_func("delete",
- $self->pp_aslice($op->first, 16),
- $cx, 16);
- }
- return $self->maybe_parens_func("delete",
- $self->pp_hslice($op->first, 16),
- $cx, 16);
- } else {
- if ($op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
- # Deleting from an array, not a hash
- return $self->maybe_parens_func("delete",
- $self->pp_aelem($op->first, 16),
- $cx, 16);
- }
- return $self->maybe_parens_func("delete",
- $self->pp_helem($op->first, 16),
- $cx, 16);
- }
-}
-
-sub pp_require {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my $opname = $op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL ? 'CORE::require' : 'require';
- if (class($op) eq "UNOP" and $op->first->name eq "const"
- and $op->first->private & OPpCONST_BARE)
- {
- my $name = $self->const_sv($op->first)->PV;
- $name =~ s[/][::]g;
- $name =~ s/\.pm//g;
- return "$opname $name";
- } else {
- $self->unop($op, $cx, $opname);
- }
-}
-
-sub pp_scalar {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my $kid = $op->first;
- if (not null $kid->sibling) {
- # XXX Was a here-doc
- return $self->dquote($op);
- }
- $self->unop(@_, "scalar");
-}
-
-
-sub padval {
- my $self = shift;
- my $targ = shift;
- return $self->{'curcv'}->PADLIST->ARRAYelt(1)->ARRAYelt($targ);
-}
-
-sub anon_hash_or_list {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
-
- my($pre, $post) = @{{"anonlist" => ["[","]"],
- "anonhash" => ["{","}"]}->{$op->name}};
- my($expr, @exprs);
- $op = $op->first->sibling; # skip pushmark
- for (; !null($op); $op = $op->sibling) {
- $expr = $self->deparse($op, 6);
- push @exprs, $expr;
- }
- if ($pre eq "{" and $cx < 1) {
- # Disambiguate that it's not a block
- $pre = "+{";
- }
- return $pre . join(", ", @exprs) . $post;
-}
-
-sub pp_anonlist {
- my $self = shift;
- my ($op, $cx) = @_;
- if ($op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
- return $self->anon_hash_or_list($op, $cx);
- }
- warn "Unexpected op pp_" . $op->name() . " without OPf_SPECIAL";
- return 'XXX';
-}
-
-*pp_anonhash = \&pp_anonlist;
-
-sub pp_refgen {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my $kid = $op->first;
- if ($kid->name eq "null") {
- $kid = $kid->first;
- if (!null($kid->sibling) and
- $kid->sibling->name eq "anoncode") {
- return $self->e_anoncode({ code => $self->padval($kid->sibling->targ) });
- } elsif ($kid->name eq "pushmark") {
- my $sib_name = $kid->sibling->name;
- if ($sib_name =~ /^(pad|rv2)[ah]v$/
- and not $kid->sibling->flags & OPf_REF)
- {
- # The @a in \(@a) isn't in ref context, but only when the
- # parens are there.
- return "\\(" . $self->pp_list($op->first) . ")";
- } elsif ($sib_name eq 'entersub') {
- my $text = $self->deparse($kid->sibling, 1);
- # Always show parens for \(&func()), but only with -p otherwise
- $text = "($text)" if $self->{'parens'}
- or $kid->sibling->private & OPpENTERSUB_AMPER;
- return "\\$text";
- }
- }
- }
- $self->pfixop($op, $cx, "\\", 20);
-}
-
-sub e_anoncode {
- my ($self, $info) = @_;
- my $text = $self->deparse_sub($info->{code});
- return "sub " . $text;
-}
-
-sub pp_srefgen { pp_refgen(@_) }
-
-sub pp_readline {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my $kid = $op->first;
- $kid = $kid->first if $kid->name eq "rv2gv"; # <$fh>
- return "<" . $self->deparse($kid, 1) . ">" if is_scalar($kid);
- return $self->unop($op, $cx, "readline");
-}
-
-sub pp_rcatline {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op) = @_;
- return "<" . $self->gv_name($self->gv_or_padgv($op)) . ">";
-}
-
-# Unary operators that can occur as pseudo-listops inside double quotes
-sub dq_unop {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx, $name, $prec, $flags) = (@_, 0, 0);
- my $kid;
- if ($op->flags & OPf_KIDS) {
- $kid = $op->first;
- # If there's more than one kid, the first is an ex-pushmark.
- $kid = $kid->sibling if not null $kid->sibling;
- return $self->maybe_parens_unop($name, $kid, $cx);
- } else {
- return $name . ($op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL ? "()" : "");
- }
-}
-
-sub pp_ucfirst { dq_unop(@_, "ucfirst") }
-sub pp_lcfirst { dq_unop(@_, "lcfirst") }
-sub pp_uc { dq_unop(@_, "uc") }
-sub pp_lc { dq_unop(@_, "lc") }
-sub pp_quotemeta { maybe_targmy(@_, \&dq_unop, "quotemeta") }
-
-sub loopex {
- my $self = shift;
- my ($op, $cx, $name) = @_;
- if (class($op) eq "PVOP") {
- return "$name " . $op->pv;
- } elsif (class($op) eq "OP") {
- return $name;
- } elsif (class($op) eq "UNOP") {
- # Note -- loop exits are actually exempt from the
- # looks-like-a-func rule, but a few extra parens won't hurt
- return $self->maybe_parens_unop($name, $op->first, $cx);
- }
-}
-
-sub pp_last { loopex(@_, "last") }
-sub pp_next { loopex(@_, "next") }
-sub pp_redo { loopex(@_, "redo") }
-sub pp_goto { loopex(@_, "goto") }
-sub pp_dump { loopex(@_, "dump") }
-
-sub ftst {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx, $name) = @_;
- if (class($op) eq "UNOP") {
- # Genuine `-X' filetests are exempt from the LLAFR, but not
- # l?stat(); for the sake of clarity, give'em all parens
- return $self->maybe_parens_unop($name, $op->first, $cx);
- } elsif (class($op) =~ /^(SV|PAD)OP$/) {
- return $self->maybe_parens_func($name, $self->pp_gv($op, 1), $cx, 16);
- } else { # I don't think baseop filetests ever survive ck_ftst, but...
- return $name;
- }
-}
-
-sub pp_lstat { ftst(@_, "lstat") }
-sub pp_stat { ftst(@_, "stat") }
-sub pp_ftrread { ftst(@_, "-R") }
-sub pp_ftrwrite { ftst(@_, "-W") }
-sub pp_ftrexec { ftst(@_, "-X") }
-sub pp_fteread { ftst(@_, "-r") }
-sub pp_ftewrite { ftst(@_, "-w") }
-sub pp_fteexec { ftst(@_, "-x") }
-sub pp_ftis { ftst(@_, "-e") }
-sub pp_fteowned { ftst(@_, "-O") }
-sub pp_ftrowned { ftst(@_, "-o") }
-sub pp_ftzero { ftst(@_, "-z") }
-sub pp_ftsize { ftst(@_, "-s") }
-sub pp_ftmtime { ftst(@_, "-M") }
-sub pp_ftatime { ftst(@_, "-A") }
-sub pp_ftctime { ftst(@_, "-C") }
-sub pp_ftsock { ftst(@_, "-S") }
-sub pp_ftchr { ftst(@_, "-c") }
-sub pp_ftblk { ftst(@_, "-b") }
-sub pp_ftfile { ftst(@_, "-f") }
-sub pp_ftdir { ftst(@_, "-d") }
-sub pp_ftpipe { ftst(@_, "-p") }
-sub pp_ftlink { ftst(@_, "-l") }
-sub pp_ftsuid { ftst(@_, "-u") }
-sub pp_ftsgid { ftst(@_, "-g") }
-sub pp_ftsvtx { ftst(@_, "-k") }
-sub pp_fttty { ftst(@_, "-t") }
-sub pp_fttext { ftst(@_, "-T") }
-sub pp_ftbinary { ftst(@_, "-B") }
-
-sub SWAP_CHILDREN () { 1 }
-sub ASSIGN () { 2 } # has OP= variant
-sub LIST_CONTEXT () { 4 } # Assignment is in list context
-
-my(%left, %right);
-
-sub assoc_class {
- my $op = shift;
- my $name = $op->name;
- if ($name eq "concat" and $op->first->name eq "concat") {
- # avoid spurious `=' -- see comment in pp_concat
- return "concat";
- }
- if ($name eq "null" and class($op) eq "UNOP"
- and $op->first->name =~ /^(and|x?or)$/
- and null $op->first->sibling)
- {
- # Like all conditional constructs, OP_ANDs and OP_ORs are topped
- # with a null that's used as the common end point of the two
- # flows of control. For precedence purposes, ignore it.
- # (COND_EXPRs have these too, but we don't bother with
- # their associativity).
- return assoc_class($op->first);
- }
- return $name . ($op->flags & OPf_STACKED ? "=" : "");
-}
-
-# Left associative operators, like `+', for which
-# $a + $b + $c is equivalent to ($a + $b) + $c
-
-BEGIN {
- %left = ('multiply' => 19, 'i_multiply' => 19,
- 'divide' => 19, 'i_divide' => 19,
- 'modulo' => 19, 'i_modulo' => 19,
- 'repeat' => 19,
- 'add' => 18, 'i_add' => 18,
- 'subtract' => 18, 'i_subtract' => 18,
- 'concat' => 18,
- 'left_shift' => 17, 'right_shift' => 17,
- 'bit_and' => 13,
- 'bit_or' => 12, 'bit_xor' => 12,
- 'and' => 3,
- 'or' => 2, 'xor' => 2,
- );
-}
-
-sub deparse_binop_left {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $left, $prec) = @_;
- if ($left{assoc_class($op)} && $left{assoc_class($left)}
- and $left{assoc_class($op)} == $left{assoc_class($left)})
- {
- return $self->deparse($left, $prec - .00001);
- } else {
- return $self->deparse($left, $prec);
- }
-}
-
-# Right associative operators, like `=', for which
-# $a = $b = $c is equivalent to $a = ($b = $c)
-
-BEGIN {
- %right = ('pow' => 22,
- 'sassign=' => 7, 'aassign=' => 7,
- 'multiply=' => 7, 'i_multiply=' => 7,
- 'divide=' => 7, 'i_divide=' => 7,
- 'modulo=' => 7, 'i_modulo=' => 7,
- 'repeat=' => 7,
- 'add=' => 7, 'i_add=' => 7,
- 'subtract=' => 7, 'i_subtract=' => 7,
- 'concat=' => 7,
- 'left_shift=' => 7, 'right_shift=' => 7,
- 'bit_and=' => 7,
- 'bit_or=' => 7, 'bit_xor=' => 7,
- 'andassign' => 7,
- 'orassign' => 7,
- );
-}
-
-sub deparse_binop_right {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $right, $prec) = @_;
- if ($right{assoc_class($op)} && $right{assoc_class($right)}
- and $right{assoc_class($op)} == $right{assoc_class($right)})
- {
- return $self->deparse($right, $prec - .00001);
- } else {
- return $self->deparse($right, $prec);
- }
-}
-
-sub binop {
- my $self = shift;
- my ($op, $cx, $opname, $prec, $flags) = (@_, 0);
- my $left = $op->first;
- my $right = $op->last;
- my $eq = "";
- if ($op->flags & OPf_STACKED && $flags & ASSIGN) {
- $eq = "=";
- $prec = 7;
- }
- if ($flags & SWAP_CHILDREN) {
- ($left, $right) = ($right, $left);
- }
- $left = $self->deparse_binop_left($op, $left, $prec);
- $left = "($left)" if $flags & LIST_CONTEXT
- && $left !~ /^(my|our|local|)[\@\(]/;
- $right = $self->deparse_binop_right($op, $right, $prec);
- return $self->maybe_parens("$left $opname$eq $right", $cx, $prec);
-}
-
-sub pp_add { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "+", 18, ASSIGN) }
-sub pp_multiply { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "*", 19, ASSIGN) }
-sub pp_subtract { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "-",18, ASSIGN) }
-sub pp_divide { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "/", 19, ASSIGN) }
-sub pp_modulo { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "%", 19, ASSIGN) }
-sub pp_i_add { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "+", 18, ASSIGN) }
-sub pp_i_multiply { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "*", 19, ASSIGN) }
-sub pp_i_subtract { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "-", 18, ASSIGN) }
-sub pp_i_divide { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "/", 19, ASSIGN) }
-sub pp_i_modulo { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "%", 19, ASSIGN) }
-sub pp_pow { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "**", 22, ASSIGN) }
-
-sub pp_left_shift { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "<<", 17, ASSIGN) }
-sub pp_right_shift { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, ">>", 17, ASSIGN) }
-sub pp_bit_and { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "&", 13, ASSIGN) }
-sub pp_bit_or { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "|", 12, ASSIGN) }
-sub pp_bit_xor { maybe_targmy(@_, \&binop, "^", 12, ASSIGN) }
-
-sub pp_eq { binop(@_, "==", 14) }
-sub pp_ne { binop(@_, "!=", 14) }
-sub pp_lt { binop(@_, "<", 15) }
-sub pp_gt { binop(@_, ">", 15) }
-sub pp_ge { binop(@_, ">=", 15) }
-sub pp_le { binop(@_, "<=", 15) }
-sub pp_ncmp { binop(@_, "<=>", 14) }
-sub pp_i_eq { binop(@_, "==", 14) }
-sub pp_i_ne { binop(@_, "!=", 14) }
-sub pp_i_lt { binop(@_, "<", 15) }
-sub pp_i_gt { binop(@_, ">", 15) }
-sub pp_i_ge { binop(@_, ">=", 15) }
-sub pp_i_le { binop(@_, "<=", 15) }
-sub pp_i_ncmp { binop(@_, "<=>", 14) }
-
-sub pp_seq { binop(@_, "eq", 14) }
-sub pp_sne { binop(@_, "ne", 14) }
-sub pp_slt { binop(@_, "lt", 15) }
-sub pp_sgt { binop(@_, "gt", 15) }
-sub pp_sge { binop(@_, "ge", 15) }
-sub pp_sle { binop(@_, "le", 15) }
-sub pp_scmp { binop(@_, "cmp", 14) }
-
-sub pp_sassign { binop(@_, "=", 7, SWAP_CHILDREN) }
-sub pp_aassign { binop(@_, "=", 7, SWAP_CHILDREN | LIST_CONTEXT) }
-
-sub pp_smartmatch {
- my ($self, $op, $cx) = @_;
- if ($op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
- return $self->deparse($op->last, $cx);
- }
- else {
- binop(@_, "~~", 14);
- }
-}
-
-# `.' is special because concats-of-concats are optimized to save copying
-# by making all but the first concat stacked. The effect is as if the
-# programmer had written `($a . $b) .= $c', except legal.
-sub pp_concat { maybe_targmy(@_, \&real_concat) }
-sub real_concat {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my $left = $op->first;
- my $right = $op->last;
- my $eq = "";
- my $prec = 18;
- if ($op->flags & OPf_STACKED and $op->first->name ne "concat") {
- $eq = "=";
- $prec = 7;
- }
- $left = $self->deparse_binop_left($op, $left, $prec);
- $right = $self->deparse_binop_right($op, $right, $prec);
- return $self->maybe_parens("$left .$eq $right", $cx, $prec);
-}
-
-# `x' is weird when the left arg is a list
-sub pp_repeat {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my $left = $op->first;
- my $right = $op->last;
- my $eq = "";
- my $prec = 19;
- if ($op->flags & OPf_STACKED) {
- $eq = "=";
- $prec = 7;
- }
- if (null($right)) { # list repeat; count is inside left-side ex-list
- my $kid = $left->first->sibling; # skip pushmark
- my @exprs;
- for (; !null($kid->sibling); $kid = $kid->sibling) {
- push @exprs, $self->deparse($kid, 6);
- }
- $right = $kid;
- $left = "(" . join(", ", @exprs). ")";
- } else {
- $left = $self->deparse_binop_left($op, $left, $prec);
- }
- $right = $self->deparse_binop_right($op, $right, $prec);
- return $self->maybe_parens("$left x$eq $right", $cx, $prec);
-}
-
-sub range {
- my $self = shift;
- my ($op, $cx, $type) = @_;
- my $left = $op->first;
- my $right = $left->sibling;
- $left = $self->deparse($left, 9);
- $right = $self->deparse($right, 9);
- return $self->maybe_parens("$left $type $right", $cx, 9);
-}
-
-sub pp_flop {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my $flip = $op->first;
- my $type = ($flip->flags & OPf_SPECIAL) ? "..." : "..";
- return $self->range($flip->first, $cx, $type);
-}
-
-# one-line while/until is handled in pp_leave
-
-sub logop {
- my $self = shift;
- my ($op, $cx, $lowop, $lowprec, $highop, $highprec, $blockname) = @_;
- my $left = $op->first;
- my $right = $op->first->sibling;
- if ($cx < 1 and is_scope($right) and $blockname
- and $self->{'expand'} < 7)
- { # if ($a) {$b}
- $left = $self->deparse($left, 1);
- $right = $self->deparse($right, 0);
- return "$blockname ($left) {\n\t$right\n\b}\cK";
- } elsif ($cx < 1 and $blockname and not $self->{'parens'}
- and $self->{'expand'} < 7) { # $b if $a
- $right = $self->deparse($right, 1);
- $left = $self->deparse($left, 1);
- return "$right $blockname $left";
- } elsif ($cx > $lowprec and $highop) { # $a && $b
- $left = $self->deparse_binop_left($op, $left, $highprec);
- $right = $self->deparse_binop_right($op, $right, $highprec);
- return $self->maybe_parens("$left $highop $right", $cx, $highprec);
- } else { # $a and $b
- $left = $self->deparse_binop_left($op, $left, $lowprec);
- $right = $self->deparse_binop_right($op, $right, $lowprec);
- return $self->maybe_parens("$left $lowop $right", $cx, $lowprec);
- }
-}
-
-sub pp_and { logop(@_, "and", 3, "&&", 11, "if") }
-sub pp_or { logop(@_, "or", 2, "||", 10, "unless") }
-sub pp_dor { logop(@_, "err", 2, "//", 10, "") }
-
-# xor is syntactically a logop, but it's really a binop (contrary to
-# old versions of opcode.pl). Syntax is what matters here.
-sub pp_xor { logop(@_, "xor", 2, "", 0, "") }
-
-sub logassignop {
- my $self = shift;
- my ($op, $cx, $opname) = @_;
- my $left = $op->first;
- my $right = $op->first->sibling->first; # skip sassign
- $left = $self->deparse($left, 7);
- $right = $self->deparse($right, 7);
- return $self->maybe_parens("$left $opname $right", $cx, 7);
-}
-
-sub pp_andassign { logassignop(@_, "&&=") }
-sub pp_orassign { logassignop(@_, "||=") }
-sub pp_dorassign { logassignop(@_, "//=") }
-
-sub listop {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx, $name) = @_;
- my(@exprs);
- my $parens = ($cx >= 5) || $self->{'parens'};
- my $kid = $op->first->sibling;
- return $name if null $kid;
- my $first;
- $name = "socketpair" if $name eq "sockpair";
- my $proto = prototype("CORE::$name");
- if (defined $proto
- && $proto =~ /^;?\*/
- && $kid->name eq "rv2gv") {
- $first = $self->deparse($kid->first, 6);
- }
- else {
- $first = $self->deparse($kid, 6);
- }
- if ($name eq "chmod" && $first =~ /^\d+$/) {
- $first = sprintf("%#o", $first);
- }
- $first = "+$first" if not $parens and substr($first, 0, 1) eq "(";
- push @exprs, $first;
- $kid = $kid->sibling;
- if (defined $proto && $proto =~ /^\*\*/ && $kid->name eq "rv2gv") {
- push @exprs, $self->deparse($kid->first, 6);
- $kid = $kid->sibling;
- }
- for (; !null($kid); $kid = $kid->sibling) {
- push @exprs, $self->deparse($kid, 6);
- }
- if ($parens) {
- return "$name(" . join(", ", @exprs) . ")";
- } else {
- return "$name " . join(", ", @exprs);
- }
-}
-
-sub pp_bless { listop(@_, "bless") }
-sub pp_atan2 { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "atan2") }
-sub pp_substr { maybe_local(@_, listop(@_, "substr")) }
-sub pp_vec { maybe_local(@_, listop(@_, "vec")) }
-sub pp_index { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "index") }
-sub pp_rindex { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "rindex") }
-sub pp_sprintf { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "sprintf") }
-sub pp_formline { listop(@_, "formline") } # see also deparse_format
-sub pp_crypt { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "crypt") }
-sub pp_unpack { listop(@_, "unpack") }
-sub pp_pack { listop(@_, "pack") }
-sub pp_join { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "join") }
-sub pp_splice { listop(@_, "splice") }
-sub pp_push { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "push") }
-sub pp_unshift { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "unshift") }
-sub pp_reverse { listop(@_, "reverse") }
-sub pp_warn { listop(@_, "warn") }
-sub pp_die { listop(@_, "die") }
-# Actually, return is exempt from the LLAFR (see examples in this very
-# module!), but for consistency's sake, ignore that fact
-sub pp_return { listop(@_, "return") }
-sub pp_open { listop(@_, "open") }
-sub pp_pipe_op { listop(@_, "pipe") }
-sub pp_tie { listop(@_, "tie") }
-sub pp_binmode { listop(@_, "binmode") }
-sub pp_dbmopen { listop(@_, "dbmopen") }
-sub pp_sselect { listop(@_, "select") }
-sub pp_select { listop(@_, "select") }
-sub pp_read { listop(@_, "read") }
-sub pp_sysopen { listop(@_, "sysopen") }
-sub pp_sysseek { listop(@_, "sysseek") }
-sub pp_sysread { listop(@_, "sysread") }
-sub pp_syswrite { listop(@_, "syswrite") }
-sub pp_send { listop(@_, "send") }
-sub pp_recv { listop(@_, "recv") }
-sub pp_seek { listop(@_, "seek") }
-sub pp_fcntl { listop(@_, "fcntl") }
-sub pp_ioctl { listop(@_, "ioctl") }
-sub pp_flock { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "flock") }
-sub pp_socket { listop(@_, "socket") }
-sub pp_sockpair { listop(@_, "sockpair") }
-sub pp_bind { listop(@_, "bind") }
-sub pp_connect { listop(@_, "connect") }
-sub pp_listen { listop(@_, "listen") }
-sub pp_accept { listop(@_, "accept") }
-sub pp_shutdown { listop(@_, "shutdown") }
-sub pp_gsockopt { listop(@_, "getsockopt") }
-sub pp_ssockopt { listop(@_, "setsockopt") }
-sub pp_chown { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "chown") }
-sub pp_unlink { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "unlink") }
-sub pp_chmod { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "chmod") }
-sub pp_utime { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "utime") }
-sub pp_rename { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "rename") }
-sub pp_link { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "link") }
-sub pp_symlink { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "symlink") }
-sub pp_mkdir { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "mkdir") }
-sub pp_open_dir { listop(@_, "opendir") }
-sub pp_seekdir { listop(@_, "seekdir") }
-sub pp_waitpid { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "waitpid") }
-sub pp_system { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "system") }
-sub pp_exec { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "exec") }
-sub pp_kill { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "kill") }
-sub pp_setpgrp { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "setpgrp") }
-sub pp_getpriority { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "getpriority") }
-sub pp_setpriority { maybe_targmy(@_, \&listop, "setpriority") }
-sub pp_shmget { listop(@_, "shmget") }
-sub pp_shmctl { listop(@_, "shmctl") }
-sub pp_shmread { listop(@_, "shmread") }
-sub pp_shmwrite { listop(@_, "shmwrite") }
-sub pp_msgget { listop(@_, "msgget") }
-sub pp_msgctl { listop(@_, "msgctl") }
-sub pp_msgsnd { listop(@_, "msgsnd") }
-sub pp_msgrcv { listop(@_, "msgrcv") }
-sub pp_semget { listop(@_, "semget") }
-sub pp_semctl { listop(@_, "semctl") }
-sub pp_semop { listop(@_, "semop") }
-sub pp_ghbyaddr { listop(@_, "gethostbyaddr") }
-sub pp_gnbyaddr { listop(@_, "getnetbyaddr") }
-sub pp_gpbynumber { listop(@_, "getprotobynumber") }
-sub pp_gsbyname { listop(@_, "getservbyname") }
-sub pp_gsbyport { listop(@_, "getservbyport") }
-sub pp_syscall { listop(@_, "syscall") }
-
-sub pp_glob {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my $text = $self->dq($op->first->sibling); # skip pushmark
- if ($text =~ /^\$?(\w|::|\`)+$/ # could look like a readline
- or $text =~ /[<>]/) {
- return 'glob(' . single_delim('qq', '"', $text) . ')';
- } else {
- return '<' . $text . '>';
- }
-}
-
-# Truncate is special because OPf_SPECIAL makes a bareword first arg
-# be a filehandle. This could probably be better fixed in the core
-# by moving the GV lookup into ck_truc.
-
-sub pp_truncate {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my(@exprs);
- my $parens = ($cx >= 5) || $self->{'parens'};
- my $kid = $op->first->sibling;
- my $fh;
- if ($op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL) {
- # $kid is an OP_CONST
- $fh = $self->const_sv($kid)->PV;
- } else {
- $fh = $self->deparse($kid, 6);
- $fh = "+$fh" if not $parens and substr($fh, 0, 1) eq "(";
- }
- my $len = $self->deparse($kid->sibling, 6);
- if ($parens) {
- return "truncate($fh, $len)";
- } else {
- return "truncate $fh, $len";
- }
-}
-
-sub indirop {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx, $name) = @_;
- my($expr, @exprs);
- my $kid = $op->first->sibling;
- my $indir = "";
- if ($op->flags & OPf_STACKED) {
- $indir = $kid;
- $indir = $indir->first; # skip rv2gv
- if (is_scope($indir)) {
- $indir = "{" . $self->deparse($indir, 0) . "}";
- $indir = "{;}" if $indir eq "{}";
- } elsif ($indir->name eq "const" && $indir->private & OPpCONST_BARE) {
- $indir = $self->const_sv($indir)->PV;
- } else {
- $indir = $self->deparse($indir, 24);
- }
- $indir = $indir . " ";
- $kid = $kid->sibling;
- }
- if ($name eq "sort" && $op->private & (OPpSORT_NUMERIC | OPpSORT_INTEGER)) {
- $indir = ($op->private & OPpSORT_DESCEND) ? '{$b <=> $a} '
- : '{$a <=> $b} ';
- }
- elsif ($name eq "sort" && $op->private & OPpSORT_DESCEND) {
- $indir = '{$b cmp $a} ';
- }
- for (; !null($kid); $kid = $kid->sibling) {
- $expr = $self->deparse($kid, 6);
- push @exprs, $expr;
- }
- my $name2 = $name;
- if ($name eq "sort" && $op->private & OPpSORT_REVERSE) {
- $name2 = 'reverse sort';
- }
- if ($name eq "sort" && ($op->private & OPpSORT_INPLACE)) {
- return "$exprs[0] = $name2 $indir $exprs[0]";
- }
-
- my $args = $indir . join(", ", @exprs);
- if ($indir ne "" and $name eq "sort") {
- # We don't want to say "sort(f 1, 2, 3)", since perl -w will
- # give bareword warnings in that case. Therefore if context
- # requires, we'll put parens around the outside "(sort f 1, 2,
- # 3)". Unfortunately, we'll currently think the parens are
- # necessary more often that they really are, because we don't
- # distinguish which side of an assignment we're on.
- if ($cx >= 5) {
- return "($name2 $args)";
- } else {
- return "$name2 $args";
- }
- } else {
- return $self->maybe_parens_func($name2, $args, $cx, 5);
- }
-
-}
-
-sub pp_prtf { indirop(@_, "printf") }
-sub pp_print { indirop(@_, "print") }
-sub pp_say { indirop(@_, "say") }
-sub pp_sort { indirop(@_, "sort") }
-
-sub mapop {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx, $name) = @_;
- my($expr, @exprs);
- my $kid = $op->first; # this is the (map|grep)start
- $kid = $kid->first->sibling; # skip a pushmark
- my $code = $kid->first; # skip a null
- if (is_scope $code) {
- $code = "{" . $self->deparse($code, 0) . "} ";
- } else {
- $code = $self->deparse($code, 24) . ", ";
- }
- $kid = $kid->sibling;
- for (; !null($kid); $kid = $kid->sibling) {
- $expr = $self->deparse($kid, 6);
- push @exprs, $expr if defined $expr;
- }
- return $self->maybe_parens_func($name, $code . join(", ", @exprs), $cx, 5);
-}
-
-sub pp_mapwhile { mapop(@_, "map") }
-sub pp_grepwhile { mapop(@_, "grep") }
-sub pp_mapstart { baseop(@_, "map") }
-sub pp_grepstart { baseop(@_, "grep") }
-
-sub pp_list {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my($expr, @exprs);
- my $kid = $op->first->sibling; # skip pushmark
- my $lop;
- my $local = "either"; # could be local(...), my(...), state(...) or our(...)
- for ($lop = $kid; !null($lop); $lop = $lop->sibling) {
- # This assumes that no other private flags equal 128, and that
- # OPs that store things other than flags in their op_private,
- # like OP_AELEMFAST, won't be immediate children of a list.
- #
- # OP_ENTERSUB can break this logic, so check for it.
- # I suspect that open and exit can too.
-
- if (!($lop->private & (OPpLVAL_INTRO|OPpOUR_INTRO)
- or $lop->name eq "undef")
- or $lop->name eq "entersub"
- or $lop->name eq "exit"
- or $lop->name eq "open")
- {
- $local = ""; # or not
- last;
- }
- if ($lop->name =~ /^pad[ash]v$/) {
- if ($lop->private & OPpPAD_STATE) { # state()
- ($local = "", last) if $local =~ /^(?:local|our|my)$/;
- $local = "state";
- } else { # my()
- ($local = "", last) if $local =~ /^(?:local|our|state)$/;
- $local = "my";
- }
- } elsif ($lop->name =~ /^(gv|rv2)[ash]v$/
- && $lop->private & OPpOUR_INTRO
- or $lop->name eq "null" && $lop->first->name eq "gvsv"
- && $lop->first->private & OPpOUR_INTRO) { # our()
- ($local = "", last) if $local =~ /^(?:my|local|state)$/;
- $local = "our";
- } elsif ($lop->name ne "undef"
- # specifically avoid the "reverse sort" optimisation,
- # where "reverse" is nullified
- && !($lop->name eq 'sort' && ($lop->flags & OPpSORT_REVERSE)))
- {
- # local()
- ($local = "", last) if $local =~ /^(?:my|our|state)$/;
- $local = "local";
- }
- }
- $local = "" if $local eq "either"; # no point if it's all undefs
- return $self->deparse($kid, $cx) if null $kid->sibling and not $local;
- for (; !null($kid); $kid = $kid->sibling) {
- if ($local) {
- if (class($kid) eq "UNOP" and $kid->first->name eq "gvsv") {
- $lop = $kid->first;
- } else {
- $lop = $kid;
- }
- $self->{'avoid_local'}{$$lop}++;
- $expr = $self->deparse($kid, 6);
- delete $self->{'avoid_local'}{$$lop};
- } else {
- $expr = $self->deparse($kid, 6);
- }
- push @exprs, $expr;
- }
- if ($local) {
- return "$local(" . join(", ", @exprs) . ")";
- } else {
- return $self->maybe_parens( join(", ", @exprs), $cx, 6);
- }
-}
-
-sub is_ifelse_cont {
- my $op = shift;
- return ($op->name eq "null" and class($op) eq "UNOP"
- and $op->first->name =~ /^(and|cond_expr)$/
- and is_scope($op->first->first->sibling));
-}
-
-sub pp_cond_expr {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my $cond = $op->first;
- my $true = $cond->sibling;
- my $false = $true->sibling;
- my $cuddle = $self->{'cuddle'};
- unless ($cx < 1 and (is_scope($true) and $true->name ne "null") and
- (is_scope($false) || is_ifelse_cont($false))
- and $self->{'expand'} < 7) {
- $cond = $self->deparse($cond, 8);
- $true = $self->deparse($true, 6);
- $false = $self->deparse($false, 8);
- return $self->maybe_parens("$cond ? $true : $false", $cx, 8);
- }
-
- $cond = $self->deparse($cond, 1);
- $true = $self->deparse($true, 0);
- my $head = "if ($cond) {\n\t$true\n\b}";
- my @elsifs;
- while (!null($false) and is_ifelse_cont($false)) {
- my $newop = $false->first;
- my $newcond = $newop->first;
- my $newtrue = $newcond->sibling;
- $false = $newtrue->sibling; # last in chain is OP_AND => no else
- if ($newcond->name eq "lineseq")
- {
- # lineseq to ensure correct line numbers in elsif()
- # Bug #37302 fixed by change #33710.
- $newcond = $newcond->first->sibling;
- }
- $newcond = $self->deparse($newcond, 1);
- $newtrue = $self->deparse($newtrue, 0);
- push @elsifs, "elsif ($newcond) {\n\t$newtrue\n\b}";
- }
- if (!null($false)) {
- $false = $cuddle . "else {\n\t" .
- $self->deparse($false, 0) . "\n\b}\cK";
- } else {
- $false = "\cK";
- }
- return $head . join($cuddle, "", @elsifs) . $false;
-}
-
-sub pp_once {
- my ($self, $op, $cx) = @_;
- my $cond = $op->first;
- my $true = $cond->sibling;
-
- return $self->deparse($true, $cx);
-}
-
-sub loop_common {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx, $init) = @_;
- my $enter = $op->first;
- my $kid = $enter->sibling;
- local(@$self{qw'curstash warnings hints hinthash'})
- = @$self{qw'curstash warnings hints hinthash'};
- my $head = "";
- my $bare = 0;
- my $body;
- my $cond = undef;
- if ($kid->name eq "lineseq") { # bare or infinite loop
- if ($kid->last->name eq "unstack") { # infinite
- $head = "while (1) "; # Can't use for(;;) if there's a continue
- $cond = "";
- } else {
- $bare = 1;
- }
- $body = $kid;
- } elsif ($enter->name eq "enteriter") { # foreach
- my $ary = $enter->first->sibling; # first was pushmark
- my $var = $ary->sibling;
- if ($ary->name eq 'null' and $enter->private & OPpITER_REVERSED) {
- # "reverse" was optimised away
- $ary = listop($self, $ary->first->sibling, 1, 'reverse');
- } elsif ($enter->flags & OPf_STACKED
- and not null $ary->first->sibling->sibling)
- {
- $ary = $self->deparse($ary->first->sibling, 9) . " .. " .
- $self->deparse($ary->first->sibling->sibling, 9);
- } else {
- $ary = $self->deparse($ary, 1);
- }
- if (null $var) {
- if ($enter->flags & OPf_SPECIAL) { # thread special var
- $var = $self->pp_threadsv($enter, 1);
- } else { # regular my() variable
- $var = $self->pp_padsv($enter, 1);
- }
- } elsif ($var->name eq "rv2gv") {
- $var = $self->pp_rv2sv($var, 1);
- if ($enter->private & OPpOUR_INTRO) {
- # our declarations don't have package names
- $var =~ s/^(.).*::/$1/;
- $var = "our $var";
- }
- } elsif ($var->name eq "gv") {
- $var = "\$" . $self->deparse($var, 1);
- }
- $body = $kid->first->first->sibling; # skip OP_AND and OP_ITER
- if (!is_state $body->first and $body->first->name ne "stub") {
- confess unless $var eq '$_';
- $body = $body->first;
- return $self->deparse($body, 2) . " foreach ($ary)";
- }
- $head = "foreach $var ($ary) ";
- } elsif ($kid->name eq "null") { # while/until
- $kid = $kid->first;
- my $name = {"and" => "while", "or" => "until"}->{$kid->name};
- $cond = $self->deparse($kid->first, 1);
- $head = "$name ($cond) ";
- $body = $kid->first->sibling;
- } elsif ($kid->name eq "stub") { # bare and empty
- return "{;}"; # {} could be a hashref
- }
- # If there isn't a continue block, then the next pointer for the loop
- # will point to the unstack, which is kid's last child, except
- # in a bare loop, when it will point to the leaveloop. When neither of
- # these conditions hold, then the second-to-last child is the continue
- # block (or the last in a bare loop).
- my $cont_start = $enter->nextop;
- my $cont;
- if ($$cont_start != $$op && ${$cont_start} != ${$body->last}) {
- if ($bare) {
- $cont = $body->last;
- } else {
- $cont = $body->first;
- while (!null($cont->sibling->sibling)) {
- $cont = $cont->sibling;
- }
- }
- my $state = $body->first;
- my $cuddle = $self->{'cuddle'};
- my @states;
- for (; $$state != $$cont; $state = $state->sibling) {
- push @states, $state;
- }
- $body = $self->lineseq(undef, @states);
- if (defined $cond and not is_scope $cont and $self->{'expand'} < 3) {
- $head = "for ($init; $cond; " . $self->deparse($cont, 1) .") ";
- $cont = "\cK";
- } else {
- $cont = $cuddle . "continue {\n\t" .
- $self->deparse($cont, 0) . "\n\b}\cK";
- }
- } else {
- return "" if !defined $body;
- if (length $init) {
- $head = "for ($init; $cond;) ";
- }
- $cont = "\cK";
- $body = $self->deparse($body, 0);
- }
- $body =~ s/;?$/;\n/;
-
- return $head . "{\n\t" . $body . "\b}" . $cont;
-}
-
-sub pp_leaveloop { shift->loop_common(@_, "") }
-
-sub for_loop {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my $init = $self->deparse($op, 1);
- return $self->loop_common($op->sibling->first->sibling, $cx, $init);
-}
-
-sub pp_leavetry {
- my $self = shift;
- return "eval {\n\t" . $self->pp_leave(@_) . "\n\b}";
-}
-
-BEGIN { eval "sub OP_CONST () {" . opnumber("const") . "}" }
-BEGIN { eval "sub OP_STRINGIFY () {" . opnumber("stringify") . "}" }
-BEGIN { eval "sub OP_RV2SV () {" . opnumber("rv2sv") . "}" }
-BEGIN { eval "sub OP_LIST () {" . opnumber("list") . "}" }
-
-sub pp_null {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- if (class($op) eq "OP") {
- # old value is lost
- return $self->{'ex_const'} if $op->targ == OP_CONST;
- } elsif ($op->first->name eq "pushmark") {
- return $self->pp_list($op, $cx);
- } elsif ($op->first->name eq "enter") {
- return $self->pp_leave($op, $cx);
- } elsif ($op->first->name eq "leave") {
- return $self->pp_leave($op->first, $cx);
- } elsif ($op->first->name eq "scope") {
- return $self->pp_scope($op->first, $cx);
- } elsif ($op->targ == OP_STRINGIFY) {
- return $self->dquote($op, $cx);
- } elsif (!null($op->first->sibling) and
- $op->first->sibling->name eq "readline" and
- $op->first->sibling->flags & OPf_STACKED) {
- return $self->maybe_parens($self->deparse($op->first, 7) . " = "
- . $self->deparse($op->first->sibling, 7),
- $cx, 7);
- } elsif (!null($op->first->sibling) and
- $op->first->sibling->name eq "trans" and
- $op->first->sibling->flags & OPf_STACKED) {
- return $self->maybe_parens($self->deparse($op->first, 20) . " =~ "
- . $self->deparse($op->first->sibling, 20),
- $cx, 20);
- } elsif ($op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL && $cx < 1 && !$op->targ) {
- return "do {\n\t". $self->deparse($op->first, $cx) ."\n\b};";
- } elsif (!null($op->first->sibling) and
- $op->first->sibling->name eq "null" and
- class($op->first->sibling) eq "UNOP" and
- $op->first->sibling->first->flags & OPf_STACKED and
- $op->first->sibling->first->name eq "rcatline") {
- return $self->maybe_parens($self->deparse($op->first, 18) . " .= "
- . $self->deparse($op->first->sibling, 18),
- $cx, 18);
- } else {
- return $self->deparse($op->first, $cx);
- }
-}
-
-sub padname {
- my $self = shift;
- my $targ = shift;
- return $self->padname_sv($targ)->PVX;
-}
-
-sub padany {
- my $self = shift;
- my $op = shift;
- return substr($self->padname($op->targ), 1); # skip $/@/%
-}
-
-sub pp_padsv {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- return $self->maybe_my($op, $cx, $self->padname($op->targ));
-}
-
-sub pp_padav { pp_padsv(@_) }
-sub pp_padhv { pp_padsv(@_) }
-
-my @threadsv_names;
-
-BEGIN {
- @threadsv_names = ("_", "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9",
- "&", "`", "'", "+", "/", ".", ",", "\\", '"', ";",
- "^", "-", "%", "=", "|", "~", ":", "^A", "^E",
- "!", "@");
-}
-
-sub pp_threadsv {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- return $self->maybe_local($op, $cx, "\$" . $threadsv_names[$op->targ]);
-}
-
-sub gv_or_padgv {
- my $self = shift;
- my $op = shift;
- if (class($op) eq "PADOP") {
- return $self->padval($op->padix);
- } else { # class($op) eq "SVOP"
- return $op->gv;
- }
-}
-
-sub pp_gvsv {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my $gv = $self->gv_or_padgv($op);
- return $self->maybe_local($op, $cx, $self->stash_variable("\$",
- $self->gv_name($gv)));
-}
-
-sub pp_gv {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my $gv = $self->gv_or_padgv($op);
- return $self->gv_name($gv);
-}
-
-sub pp_aelemfast {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my $name;
- if ($op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL) { # optimised PADAV
- $name = $self->padname($op->targ);
- $name =~ s/^@/\$/;
- }
- else {
- my $gv = $self->gv_or_padgv($op);
- $name = $self->gv_name($gv);
- $name = $self->{'curstash'}."::$name"
- if $name !~ /::/ && $self->lex_in_scope('@'.$name);
- $name = '$' . $name;
- }
-
- return $name . "[" . ($op->private + $self->{'arybase'}) . "]";
-}
-
-sub rv2x {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx, $type) = @_;
-
- if (class($op) eq 'NULL' || !$op->can("first")) {
- carp("Unexpected op in pp_rv2x");
- return 'XXX';
- }
- my $kid = $op->first;
- if ($kid->name eq "gv") {
- return $self->stash_variable($type, $self->deparse($kid, 0));
- } elsif (is_scalar $kid) {
- my $str = $self->deparse($kid, 0);
- if ($str =~ /^\$([^\w\d])\z/) {
- # "$$+" isn't a legal way to write the scalar dereference
- # of $+, since the lexer can't tell you aren't trying to
- # do something like "$$ + 1" to get one more than your
- # PID. Either "${$+}" or "$${+}" are workable
- # disambiguations, but if the programmer did the former,
- # they'd be in the "else" clause below rather than here.
- # It's not clear if this should somehow be unified with
- # the code in dq and re_dq that also adds lexer
- # disambiguation braces.
- $str = '$' . "{$1}"; #'
- }
- return $type . $str;
- } else {
- return $type . "{" . $self->deparse($kid, 0) . "}";
- }
-}
-
-sub pp_rv2sv { maybe_local(@_, rv2x(@_, "\$")) }
-sub pp_rv2hv { maybe_local(@_, rv2x(@_, "%")) }
-sub pp_rv2gv { maybe_local(@_, rv2x(@_, "*")) }
-
-# skip rv2av
-sub pp_av2arylen {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- if ($op->first->name eq "padav") {
- return $self->maybe_local($op, $cx, '$#' . $self->padany($op->first));
- } else {
- return $self->maybe_local($op, $cx,
- $self->rv2x($op->first, $cx, '$#'));
- }
-}
-
-# skip down to the old, ex-rv2cv
-sub pp_rv2cv {
- my ($self, $op, $cx) = @_;
- if (!null($op->first) && $op->first->name eq 'null' &&
- $op->first->targ eq OP_LIST)
- {
- return $self->rv2x($op->first->first->sibling, $cx, "&")
- }
- else {
- return $self->rv2x($op, $cx, "")
- }
-}
-
-sub list_const {
- my $self = shift;
- my($cx, @list) = @_;
- my @a = map $self->const($_, 6), @list;
- if (@a == 0) {
- return "()";
- } elsif (@a == 1) {
- return $a[0];
- } elsif ( @a > 2 and !grep(!/^-?\d+$/, @a)) {
- # collapse (-1,0,1,2) into (-1..2)
- my ($s, $e) = @a[0,-1];
- my $i = $s;
- return $self->maybe_parens("$s..$e", $cx, 9)
- unless grep $i++ != $_, @a;
- }
- return $self->maybe_parens(join(", ", @a), $cx, 6);
-}
-
-sub pp_rv2av {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my $kid = $op->first;
- if ($kid->name eq "const") { # constant list
- my $av = $self->const_sv($kid);
- return $self->list_const($cx, $av->ARRAY);
- } else {
- return $self->maybe_local($op, $cx, $self->rv2x($op, $cx, "\@"));
- }
- }
-
-sub is_subscriptable {
- my $op = shift;
- if ($op->name =~ /^[ahg]elem/) {
- return 1;
- } elsif ($op->name eq "entersub") {
- my $kid = $op->first;
- return 0 unless null $kid->sibling;
- $kid = $kid->first;
- $kid = $kid->sibling until null $kid->sibling;
- return 0 if is_scope($kid);
- $kid = $kid->first;
- return 0 if $kid->name eq "gv";
- return 0 if is_scalar($kid);
- return is_subscriptable($kid);
- } else {
- return 0;
- }
-}
-
-sub elem_or_slice_array_name
-{
- my $self = shift;
- my ($array, $left, $padname, $allow_arrow) = @_;
-
- if ($array->name eq $padname) {
- return $self->padany($array);
- } elsif (is_scope($array)) { # ${expr}[0]
- return "{" . $self->deparse($array, 0) . "}";
- } elsif ($array->name eq "gv") {
- $array = $self->gv_name($self->gv_or_padgv($array));
- if ($array !~ /::/) {
- my $prefix = ($left eq '[' ? '@' : '%');
- $array = $self->{curstash}.'::'.$array
- if $self->lex_in_scope($prefix . $array);
- }
- return $array;
- } elsif (!$allow_arrow || is_scalar $array) { # $x[0], $$x[0], ...
- return $self->deparse($array, 24);
- } else {
- return undef;
- }
-}
-
-sub elem_or_slice_single_index
-{
- my $self = shift;
- my ($idx) = @_;
-
- $idx = $self->deparse($idx, 1);
-
- # Outer parens in an array index will confuse perl
- # if we're interpolating in a regular expression, i.e.
- # /$x$foo[(-1)]/ is *not* the same as /$x$foo[-1]/
- #
- # If $self->{parens}, then an initial '(' will
- # definitely be paired with a final ')'. If
- # !$self->{parens}, the misleading parens won't
- # have been added in the first place.
- #
- # [You might think that we could get "(...)...(...)"
- # where the initial and final parens do not match
- # each other. But we can't, because the above would
- # only happen if there's an infix binop between the
- # two pairs of parens, and *that* means that the whole
- # expression would be parenthesized as well.]
- #
- $idx =~ s/^\((.*)\)$/$1/ if $self->{'parens'};
-
- # Hash-element braces will autoquote a bareword inside themselves.
- # We need to make sure that C<$hash{warn()}> doesn't come out as
- # C<$hash{warn}>, which has a quite different meaning. Currently
- # B::Deparse will always quote strings, even if the string was a
- # bareword in the original (i.e. the OPpCONST_BARE flag is ignored
- # for constant strings.) So we can cheat slightly here - if we see
- # a bareword, we know that it is supposed to be a function call.
- #
- $idx =~ s/^([A-Za-z_]\w*)$/$1()/;
-
- return $idx;
-}
-
-sub elem {
- my $self = shift;
- my ($op, $cx, $left, $right, $padname) = @_;
- my($array, $idx) = ($op->first, $op->first->sibling);
-
- $idx = $self->elem_or_slice_single_index($idx);
-
- unless ($array->name eq $padname) { # Maybe this has been fixed
- $array = $array->first; # skip rv2av (or ex-rv2av in _53+)
- }
- if (my $array_name=$self->elem_or_slice_array_name
- ($array, $left, $padname, 1)) {
- return "\$" . $array_name . $left . $idx . $right;
- } else {
- # $x[20][3]{hi} or expr->[20]
- my $arrow = is_subscriptable($array) ? "" : "->";
- return $self->deparse($array, 24) . $arrow . $left . $idx . $right;
- }
-
-}
-
-sub pp_aelem { maybe_local(@_, elem(@_, "[", "]", "padav")) }
-sub pp_helem { maybe_local(@_, elem(@_, "{", "}", "padhv")) }
-
-sub pp_gelem {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my($glob, $part) = ($op->first, $op->last);
- $glob = $glob->first; # skip rv2gv
- $glob = $glob->first if $glob->name eq "rv2gv"; # this one's a bug
- my $scope = is_scope($glob);
- $glob = $self->deparse($glob, 0);
- $part = $self->deparse($part, 1);
- return "*" . ($scope ? "{$glob}" : $glob) . "{$part}";
-}
-
-sub slice {
- my $self = shift;
- my ($op, $cx, $left, $right, $regname, $padname) = @_;
- my $last;
- my(@elems, $kid, $array, $list);
- if (class($op) eq "LISTOP") {
- $last = $op->last;
- } else { # ex-hslice inside delete()
- for ($kid = $op->first; !null $kid->sibling; $kid = $kid->sibling) {}
- $last = $kid;
- }
- $array = $last;
- $array = $array->first
- if $array->name eq $regname or $array->name eq "null";
- $array = $self->elem_or_slice_array_name($array,$left,$padname,0);
- $kid = $op->first->sibling; # skip pushmark
- if ($kid->name eq "list") {
- $kid = $kid->first->sibling; # skip list, pushmark
- for (; !null $kid; $kid = $kid->sibling) {
- push @elems, $self->deparse($kid, 6);
- }
- $list = join(", ", @elems);
- } else {
- $list = $self->elem_or_slice_single_index($kid);
- }
- return "\@" . $array . $left . $list . $right;
-}
-
-sub pp_aslice { maybe_local(@_, slice(@_, "[", "]", "rv2av", "padav")) }
-sub pp_hslice { maybe_local(@_, slice(@_, "{", "}", "rv2hv", "padhv")) }
-
-sub pp_lslice {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my $idx = $op->first;
- my $list = $op->last;
- my(@elems, $kid);
- $list = $self->deparse($list, 1);
- $idx = $self->deparse($idx, 1);
- return "($list)" . "[$idx]";
-}
-
-sub want_scalar {
- my $op = shift;
- return ($op->flags & OPf_WANT) == OPf_WANT_SCALAR;
-}
-
-sub want_list {
- my $op = shift;
- return ($op->flags & OPf_WANT) == OPf_WANT_LIST;
-}
-
-sub _method {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my $kid = $op->first->sibling; # skip pushmark
- my($meth, $obj, @exprs);
- if ($kid->name eq "list" and want_list $kid) {
- # When an indirect object isn't a bareword but the args are in
- # parens, the parens aren't part of the method syntax (the LLAFR
- # doesn't apply), but they make a list with OPf_PARENS set that
- # doesn't get flattened by the append_elem that adds the method,
- # making a (object, arg1, arg2, ...) list where the object
- # usually is. This can be distinguished from
- # `($obj, $arg1, $arg2)->meth()' (which is legal if $arg2 is an
- # object) because in the later the list is in scalar context
- # as the left side of -> always is, while in the former
- # the list is in list context as method arguments always are.
- # (Good thing there aren't method prototypes!)
- $meth = $kid->sibling;
- $kid = $kid->first->sibling; # skip pushmark
- $obj = $kid;
- $kid = $kid->sibling;
- for (; not null $kid; $kid = $kid->sibling) {
- push @exprs, $kid;
- }
- } else {
- $obj = $kid;
- $kid = $kid->sibling;
- for (; !null ($kid->sibling) && $kid->name ne "method_named";
- $kid = $kid->sibling) {
- push @exprs, $kid
- }
- $meth = $kid;
- }
-
- if ($meth->name eq "method_named") {
- $meth = $self->const_sv($meth)->PV;
- } else {
- $meth = $meth->first;
- if ($meth->name eq "const") {
- # As of 5.005_58, this case is probably obsoleted by the
- # method_named case above
- $meth = $self->const_sv($meth)->PV; # needs to be bare
- }
- }
-
- return { method => $meth, variable_method => ref($meth),
- object => $obj, args => \@exprs };
-}
-
-# compat function only
-sub method {
- my $self = shift;
- my $info = $self->_method(@_);
- return $self->e_method( $self->_method(@_) );
-}
-
-sub e_method {
- my ($self, $info) = @_;
- my $obj = $self->deparse($info->{object}, 24);
-
- my $meth = $info->{method};
- $meth = $self->deparse($meth, 1) if $info->{variable_method};
- my $args = join(", ", map { $self->deparse($_, 6) } @{$info->{args}} );
- my $kid = $obj . "->" . $meth;
- if (length $args) {
- return $kid . "(" . $args . ")"; # parens mandatory
- } else {
- return $kid;
- }
-}
-
-# returns "&" if the prototype doesn't match the args,
-# or ("", $args_after_prototype_demunging) if it does.
-sub check_proto {
- my $self = shift;
- return "&" if $self->{'noproto'};
- my($proto, @args) = @_;
- my($arg, $real);
- my $doneok = 0;
- my @reals;
- # An unbackslashed @ or % gobbles up the rest of the args
- 1 while $proto =~ s/(?<!\\)([@%])[^\]]+$/$1/;
- while ($proto) {
- $proto =~ s/^(\\?[\$\@&%*]|\\\[[\$\@&%*]+\]|;)//;
- my $chr = $1;
- if ($chr eq "") {
- return "&" if @args;
- } elsif ($chr eq ";") {
- $doneok = 1;
- } elsif ($chr eq "@" or $chr eq "%") {
- push @reals, map($self->deparse($_, 6), @args);
- @args = ();
- } else {
- $arg = shift @args;
- last unless $arg;
- if ($chr eq "\$") {
- if (want_scalar $arg) {
- push @reals, $self->deparse($arg, 6);
- } else {
- return "&";
- }
- } elsif ($chr eq "&") {
- if ($arg->name =~ /^(s?refgen|undef)$/) {
- push @reals, $self->deparse($arg, 6);
- } else {
- return "&";
- }
- } elsif ($chr eq "*") {
- if ($arg->name =~ /^s?refgen$/
- and $arg->first->first->name eq "rv2gv")
- {
- $real = $arg->first->first; # skip refgen, null
- if ($real->first->name eq "gv") {
- push @reals, $self->deparse($real, 6);
- } else {
- push @reals, $self->deparse($real->first, 6);
- }
- } else {
- return "&";
- }
- } elsif (substr($chr, 0, 1) eq "\\") {
- $chr =~ tr/\\[]//d;
- if ($arg->name =~ /^s?refgen$/ and
- !null($real = $arg->first) and
- ($chr =~ /\$/ && is_scalar($real->first)
- or ($chr =~ /@/
- && class($real->first->sibling) ne 'NULL'
- && $real->first->sibling->name
- =~ /^(rv2|pad)av$/)
- or ($chr =~ /%/
- && class($real->first->sibling) ne 'NULL'
- && $real->first->sibling->name
- =~ /^(rv2|pad)hv$/)
- #or ($chr =~ /&/ # This doesn't work
- # && $real->first->name eq "rv2cv")
- or ($chr =~ /\*/
- && $real->first->name eq "rv2gv")))
- {
- push @reals, $self->deparse($real, 6);
- } else {
- return "&";
- }
- }
- }
- }
- return "&" if $proto and !$doneok; # too few args and no `;'
- return "&" if @args; # too many args
- return ("", join ", ", @reals);
-}
-
-sub pp_entersub {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- return $self->e_method($self->_method($op, $cx))
- unless null $op->first->sibling;
- my $prefix = "";
- my $amper = "";
- my($kid, @exprs);
- if ($op->flags & OPf_SPECIAL && !($op->flags & OPf_MOD)) {
- $prefix = "do ";
- } elsif ($op->private & OPpENTERSUB_AMPER) {
- $amper = "&";
- }
- $kid = $op->first;
- $kid = $kid->first->sibling; # skip ex-list, pushmark
- for (; not null $kid->sibling; $kid = $kid->sibling) {
- push @exprs, $kid;
- }
- my $simple = 0;
- my $proto = undef;
- if (is_scope($kid)) {
- $amper = "&";
- $kid = "{" . $self->deparse($kid, 0) . "}";
- } elsif ($kid->first->name eq "gv") {
- my $gv = $self->gv_or_padgv($kid->first);
- if (class($gv->CV) ne "SPECIAL") {
- $proto = $gv->CV->PV if $gv->CV->FLAGS & SVf_POK;
- }
- $simple = 1; # only calls of named functions can be prototyped
- $kid = $self->deparse($kid, 24);
- if (!$amper) {
- if ($kid eq 'main::') {
- $kid = '::';
- } elsif ($kid !~ /^(?:\w|::)(?:[\w\d]|::(?!\z))*\z/) {
- $kid = single_delim("q", "'", $kid) . '->';
- }
- }
- } elsif (is_scalar ($kid->first) && $kid->first->name ne 'rv2cv') {
- $amper = "&";
- $kid = $self->deparse($kid, 24);
- } else {
- $prefix = "";
- my $arrow = is_subscriptable($kid->first) ? "" : "->";
- $kid = $self->deparse($kid, 24) . $arrow;
- }
-
- # Doesn't matter how many prototypes there are, if
- # they haven't happened yet!
- my $declared;
- {
- no strict 'refs';
- no warnings 'uninitialized';
- $declared = exists $self->{'subs_declared'}{$kid}
- || (
- defined &{ ${$self->{'curstash'}."::"}{$kid} }
- && !exists
- $self->{'subs_deparsed'}{$self->{'curstash'}."::".$kid}
- && defined prototype $self->{'curstash'}."::".$kid
- );
- if (!$declared && defined($proto)) {
- # Avoid "too early to check prototype" warning
- ($amper, $proto) = ('&');
- }
- }
-
- my $args;
- if ($declared and defined $proto and not $amper) {
- ($amper, $args) = $self->check_proto($proto, @exprs);
- if ($amper eq "&") {
- $args = join(", ", map($self->deparse($_, 6), @exprs));
- }
- } else {
- $args = join(", ", map($self->deparse($_, 6), @exprs));
- }
- if ($prefix or $amper) {
- if ($op->flags & OPf_STACKED) {
- return $prefix . $amper . $kid . "(" . $args . ")";
- } else {
- return $prefix . $amper. $kid;
- }
- } else {
- # glob() invocations can be translated into calls of
- # CORE::GLOBAL::glob with a second parameter, a number.
- # Reverse this.
- if ($kid eq "CORE::GLOBAL::glob") {
- $kid = "glob";
- $args =~ s/\s*,[^,]+$//;
- }
-
- # It's a syntax error to call CORE::GLOBAL::foo without a prefix,
- # so it must have been translated from a keyword call. Translate
- # it back.
- $kid =~ s/^CORE::GLOBAL:://;
-
- my $dproto = defined($proto) ? $proto : "undefined";
- if (!$declared) {
- return "$kid(" . $args . ")";
- } elsif ($dproto eq "") {
- return $kid;
- } elsif ($dproto eq "\$" and is_scalar($exprs[0])) {
- # is_scalar is an excessively conservative test here:
- # really, we should be comparing to the precedence of the
- # top operator of $exprs[0] (ala unop()), but that would
- # take some major code restructuring to do right.
- return $self->maybe_parens_func($kid, $args, $cx, 16);
- } elsif ($dproto ne '$' and defined($proto) || $simple) { #'
- return $self->maybe_parens_func($kid, $args, $cx, 5);
- } else {
- return "$kid(" . $args . ")";
- }
- }
-}
-
-sub pp_enterwrite { unop(@_, "write") }
-
-# escape things that cause interpolation in double quotes,
-# but not character escapes
-sub uninterp {
- my($str) = @_;
- $str =~ s/(^|\G|[^\\])((?:\\\\)*)([\$\@]|\\[uUlLQE])/$1$2\\$3/g;
- return $str;
-}
-
-{
-my $bal;
-BEGIN {
- use re "eval";
- # Matches any string which is balanced with respect to {braces}
- $bal = qr(
- (?:
- [^\\{}]
- | \\\\
- | \\[{}]
- | \{(??{$bal})\}
- )*
- )x;
-}
-
-# the same, but treat $|, $), $( and $ at the end of the string differently
-sub re_uninterp {
- my($str) = @_;
-
- $str =~ s/
- ( ^|\G # $1
- | [^\\]
- )
-
- ( # $2
- (?:\\\\)*
- )
-
- ( # $3
- (\(\?\??\{$bal\}\)) # $4
- | [\$\@]
- (?!\||\)|\(|$)
- | \\[uUlLQE]
- )
-
- /defined($4) && length($4) ? "$1$2$4" : "$1$2\\$3"/xeg;
-
- return $str;
-}
-
-# This is for regular expressions with the /x modifier
-# We have to leave comments unmangled.
-sub re_uninterp_extended {
- my($str) = @_;
-
- $str =~ s/
- ( ^|\G # $1
- | [^\\]
- )
-
- ( # $2
- (?:\\\\)*
- )
-
- ( # $3
- ( \(\?\??\{$bal\}\) # $4 (skip over (?{}) and (??{}) blocks)
- | \#[^\n]* # (skip over comments)
- )
- | [\$\@]
- (?!\||\)|\(|$|\s)
- | \\[uUlLQE]
- )
-
- /defined($4) && length($4) ? "$1$2$4" : "$1$2\\$3"/xeg;
-
- return $str;
-}
-}
-
-my %unctrl = # portable to to EBCDIC
- (
- "\c@" => '\c@', # unused
- "\cA" => '\cA',
- "\cB" => '\cB',
- "\cC" => '\cC',
- "\cD" => '\cD',
- "\cE" => '\cE',
- "\cF" => '\cF',
- "\cG" => '\cG',
- "\cH" => '\cH',
- "\cI" => '\cI',
- "\cJ" => '\cJ',
- "\cK" => '\cK',
- "\cL" => '\cL',
- "\cM" => '\cM',
- "\cN" => '\cN',
- "\cO" => '\cO',
- "\cP" => '\cP',
- "\cQ" => '\cQ',
- "\cR" => '\cR',
- "\cS" => '\cS',
- "\cT" => '\cT',
- "\cU" => '\cU',
- "\cV" => '\cV',
- "\cW" => '\cW',
- "\cX" => '\cX',
- "\cY" => '\cY',
- "\cZ" => '\cZ',
- "\c[" => '\c[', # unused
- "\c\\" => '\c\\', # unused
- "\c]" => '\c]', # unused
- "\c_" => '\c_', # unused
- );
-
-# character escapes, but not delimiters that might need to be escaped
-sub escape_str { # ASCII, UTF8
- my($str) = @_;
- $str =~ s/(.)/ord($1) > 255 ? sprintf("\\x{%x}", ord($1)) : $1/eg;
- $str =~ s/\a/\\a/g;
-# $str =~ s/\cH/\\b/g; # \b means something different in a regex
- $str =~ s/\t/\\t/g;
- $str =~ s/\n/\\n/g;
- $str =~ s/\e/\\e/g;
- $str =~ s/\f/\\f/g;
- $str =~ s/\r/\\r/g;
- $str =~ s/([\cA-\cZ])/$unctrl{$1}/ge;
- $str =~ s/([[:^print:]])/sprintf("\\%03o", ord($1))/ge;
- return $str;
-}
-
-# For regexes with the /x modifier.
-# Leave whitespace unmangled.
-sub escape_extended_re {
- my($str) = @_;
- $str =~ s/(.)/ord($1) > 255 ? sprintf("\\x{%x}", ord($1)) : $1/eg;
- $str =~ s/([[:^print:]])/
- ($1 =~ y! \t\n!!) ? $1 : sprintf("\\%03o", ord($1))/ge;
- $str =~ s/\n/\n\f/g;
- return $str;
-}
-
-# Don't do this for regexen
-sub unback {
- my($str) = @_;
- $str =~ s/\\/\\\\/g;
- return $str;
-}
-
-# Remove backslashes which precede literal control characters,
-# to avoid creating ambiguity when we escape the latter.
-sub re_unback {
- my($str) = @_;
-
- # the insane complexity here is due to the behaviour of "\c\"
- $str =~ s/(^|[^\\]|\\c\\)(?<!\\c)\\(\\\\)*(?=[[:^print:]])/$1$2/g;
- return $str;
-}
-
-sub balanced_delim {
- my($str) = @_;
- my @str = split //, $str;
- my($ar, $open, $close, $fail, $c, $cnt, $last_bs);
- for $ar (['[',']'], ['(',')'], ['<','>'], ['{','}']) {
- ($open, $close) = @$ar;
- $fail = 0; $cnt = 0; $last_bs = 0;
- for $c (@str) {
- if ($c eq $open) {
- $fail = 1 if $last_bs;
- $cnt++;
- } elsif ($c eq $close) {
- $fail = 1 if $last_bs;
- $cnt--;
- if ($cnt < 0) {
- # qq()() isn't ")("
- $fail = 1;
- last;
- }
- }
- $last_bs = $c eq '\\';
- }
- $fail = 1 if $cnt != 0;
- return ($open, "$open$str$close") if not $fail;
- }
- return ("", $str);
-}
-
-sub single_delim {
- my($q, $default, $str) = @_;
- return "$default$str$default" if $default and index($str, $default) == -1;
- if ($q ne 'qr') {
- (my $succeed, $str) = balanced_delim($str);
- return "$q$str" if $succeed;
- }
- for my $delim ('/', '"', '#') {
- return "$q$delim" . $str . $delim if index($str, $delim) == -1;
- }
- if ($default) {
- $str =~ s/$default/\\$default/g;
- return "$default$str$default";
- } else {
- $str =~ s[/][\\/]g;
- return "$q/$str/";
- }
-}
-
-my $max_prec;
-BEGIN { $max_prec = int(0.999 + 8*length(pack("F", 42))*log(2)/log(10)); }
-
-# Split a floating point number into an integer mantissa and a binary
-# exponent. Assumes you've already made sure the number isn't zero or
-# some weird infinity or NaN.
-sub split_float {
- my($f) = @_;
- my $exponent = 0;
- if ($f == int($f)) {
- while ($f % 2 == 0) {
- $f /= 2;
- $exponent++;
- }
- } else {
- while ($f != int($f)) {
- $f *= 2;
- $exponent--;
- }
- }
- my $mantissa = sprintf("%.0f", $f);
- return ($mantissa, $exponent);
-}
-
-sub const {
- my $self = shift;
- my($sv, $cx) = @_;
- if ($self->{'use_dumper'}) {
- return $self->const_dumper($sv, $cx);
- }
- if (class($sv) eq "SPECIAL") {
- # sv_undef, sv_yes, sv_no
- return ('undef', '1', $self->maybe_parens("!1", $cx, 21))[$$sv-1];
- } elsif (class($sv) eq "NULL") {
- return 'undef';
- }
- # convert a version object into the "v1.2.3" string in its V magic
- if ($sv->FLAGS & SVs_RMG) {
- for (my $mg = $sv->MAGIC; $mg; $mg = $mg->MOREMAGIC) {
- return $mg->PTR if $mg->TYPE eq 'V';
- }
- }
-
- if ($sv->FLAGS & SVf_IOK) {
- my $str = $sv->int_value;
- $str = $self->maybe_parens($str, $cx, 21) if $str < 0;
- return $str;
- } elsif ($sv->FLAGS & SVf_NOK) {
- my $nv = $sv->NV;
- if ($nv == 0) {
- if (pack("F", $nv) eq pack("F", 0)) {
- # positive zero
- return "0";
- } else {
- # negative zero
- return $self->maybe_parens("-.0", $cx, 21);
- }
- } elsif (1/$nv == 0) {
- if ($nv > 0) {
- # positive infinity
- return $self->maybe_parens("9**9**9", $cx, 22);
- } else {
- # negative infinity
- return $self->maybe_parens("-9**9**9", $cx, 21);
- }
- } elsif ($nv != $nv) {
- # NaN
- if (pack("F", $nv) eq pack("F", sin(9**9**9))) {
- # the normal kind
- return "sin(9**9**9)";
- } elsif (pack("F", $nv) eq pack("F", -sin(9**9**9))) {
- # the inverted kind
- return $self->maybe_parens("-sin(9**9**9)", $cx, 21);
- } else {
- # some other kind
- my $hex = unpack("h*", pack("F", $nv));
- return qq'unpack("F", pack("h*", "$hex"))';
- }
- }
- # first, try the default stringification
- my $str = "$nv";
- if ($str != $nv) {
- # failing that, try using more precision
- $str = sprintf("%.${max_prec}g", $nv);
-# if (pack("F", $str) ne pack("F", $nv)) {
- if ($str != $nv) {
- # not representable in decimal with whatever sprintf()
- # and atof() Perl is using here.
- my($mant, $exp) = split_float($nv);
- return $self->maybe_parens("$mant * 2**$exp", $cx, 19);
- }
- }
- $str = $self->maybe_parens($str, $cx, 21) if $nv < 0;
- return $str;
- } elsif ($sv->FLAGS & SVf_ROK && $sv->can("RV")) {
- my $ref = $sv->RV;
- if (class($ref) eq "AV") {
- return "[" . $self->list_const(2, $ref->ARRAY) . "]";
- } elsif (class($ref) eq "HV") {
- my %hash = $ref->ARRAY;
- my @elts;
- for my $k (sort keys %hash) {
- push @elts, "$k => " . $self->const($hash{$k}, 6);
- }
- return "{" . join(", ", @elts) . "}";
- } elsif (class($ref) eq "CV") {
- return "sub " . $self->deparse_sub($ref);
- }
- if ($ref->FLAGS & SVs_SMG) {
- for (my $mg = $ref->MAGIC; $mg; $mg = $mg->MOREMAGIC) {
- if ($mg->TYPE eq 'r') {
- my $re = re_uninterp(escape_str(re_unback($mg->precomp)));
- return single_delim("qr", "", $re);
- }
- }
- }
-
- return $self->maybe_parens("\\" . $self->const($ref, 20), $cx, 20);
- } elsif ($sv->FLAGS & SVf_POK) {
- my $str = $sv->PV;
- if ($str =~ /[[:^print:]]/) {
- return single_delim("qq", '"', uninterp escape_str unback $str);
- } else {
- return single_delim("q", "'", unback $str);
- }
- } else {
- return "undef";
- }
-}
-
-sub const_dumper {
- my $self = shift;
- my($sv, $cx) = @_;
- my $ref = $sv->object_2svref();
- my $dumper = Data::Dumper->new([$$ref], ['$v']);
- $dumper->Purity(1)->Terse(1)->Deparse(1)->Indent(0)->Useqq(1)->Sortkeys(1);
- my $str = $dumper->Dump();
- if ($str =~ /^\$v/) {
- return '${my ' . $str . ' \$v}';
- } else {
- return $str;
- }
-}
-
-sub const_sv {
- my $self = shift;
- my $op = shift;
- my $sv = $op->sv;
- # the constant could be in the pad (under useithreads)
- $sv = $self->padval($op->targ) unless $$sv;
- return $sv;
-}
-
-sub pp_const {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- if ($op->private & OPpCONST_ARYBASE) {
- return '$[';
- }
-# if ($op->private & OPpCONST_BARE) { # trouble with `=>' autoquoting
-# return $self->const_sv($op)->PV;
-# }
- my $sv = $self->const_sv($op);
- return $self->const($sv, $cx);
-}
-
-sub dq {
- my $self = shift;
- my $op = shift;
- my $type = $op->name;
- if ($type eq "const") {
- return '$[' if $op->private & OPpCONST_ARYBASE;
- return uninterp(escape_str(unback($self->const_sv($op)->as_string)));
- } elsif ($type eq "concat") {
- my $first = $self->dq($op->first);
- my $last = $self->dq($op->last);
-
- # Disambiguate "${foo}bar", "${foo}{bar}", "${foo}[1]", "$foo\::bar"
- ($last =~ /^[A-Z\\\^\[\]_?]/ &&
- $first =~ s/([\$@])\^$/${1}{^}/) # "${^}W" etc
- || ($last =~ /^[:'{\[\w_]/ && #'
- $first =~ s/([\$@])([A-Za-z_]\w*)$/${1}{$2}/);
-
- return $first . $last;
- } elsif ($type eq "uc") {
- return '\U' . $self->dq($op->first->sibling) . '\E';
- } elsif ($type eq "lc") {
- return '\L' . $self->dq($op->first->sibling) . '\E';
- } elsif ($type eq "ucfirst") {
- return '\u' . $self->dq($op->first->sibling);
- } elsif ($type eq "lcfirst") {
- return '\l' . $self->dq($op->first->sibling);
- } elsif ($type eq "quotemeta") {
- return '\Q' . $self->dq($op->first->sibling) . '\E';
- } elsif ($type eq "join") {
- return $self->deparse($op->last, 26); # was join($", @ary)
- } else {
- return $self->deparse($op, 26);
- }
-}
-
-sub pp_backtick {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- # skip pushmark if it exists (readpipe() vs ``)
- my $child = $op->first->sibling->isa('B::NULL')
- ? $op->first->first : $op->first->sibling;
- return single_delim("qx", '`', $self->dq($child));
-}
-
-sub dquote {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my $kid = $op->first->sibling; # skip ex-stringify, pushmark
- return $self->deparse($kid, $cx) if $self->{'unquote'};
- $self->maybe_targmy($kid, $cx,
- sub {single_delim("qq", '"', $self->dq($_[1]))});
-}
-
-# OP_STRINGIFY is a listop, but it only ever has one arg
-sub pp_stringify { maybe_targmy(@_, \&dquote) }
-
-# tr/// and s/// (and tr[][], tr[]//, tr###, etc)
-# note that tr(from)/to/ is OK, but not tr/from/(to)
-sub double_delim {
- my($from, $to) = @_;
- my($succeed, $delim);
- if ($from !~ m[/] and $to !~ m[/]) {
- return "/$from/$to/";
- } elsif (($succeed, $from) = balanced_delim($from) and $succeed) {
- if (($succeed, $to) = balanced_delim($to) and $succeed) {
- return "$from$to";
- } else {
- for $delim ('/', '"', '#') { # note no `'' -- s''' is special
- return "$from$delim$to$delim" if index($to, $delim) == -1;
- }
- $to =~ s[/][\\/]g;
- return "$from/$to/";
- }
- } else {
- for $delim ('/', '"', '#') { # note no '
- return "$delim$from$delim$to$delim"
- if index($to . $from, $delim) == -1;
- }
- $from =~ s[/][\\/]g;
- $to =~ s[/][\\/]g;
- return "/$from/$to/";
- }
-}
-
-# Only used by tr///, so backslashes hyphens
-sub pchr { # ASCII
- my($n) = @_;
- if ($n == ord '\\') {
- return '\\\\';
- } elsif ($n == ord "-") {
- return "\\-";
- } elsif ($n >= ord(' ') and $n <= ord('~')) {
- return chr($n);
- } elsif ($n == ord "\a") {
- return '\\a';
- } elsif ($n == ord "\b") {
- return '\\b';
- } elsif ($n == ord "\t") {
- return '\\t';
- } elsif ($n == ord "\n") {
- return '\\n';
- } elsif ($n == ord "\e") {
- return '\\e';
- } elsif ($n == ord "\f") {
- return '\\f';
- } elsif ($n == ord "\r") {
- return '\\r';
- } elsif ($n >= ord("\cA") and $n <= ord("\cZ")) {
- return '\\c' . chr(ord("@") + $n);
- } else {
-# return '\x' . sprintf("%02x", $n);
- return '\\' . sprintf("%03o", $n);
- }
-}
-
-sub collapse {
- my(@chars) = @_;
- my($str, $c, $tr) = ("");
- for ($c = 0; $c < @chars; $c++) {
- $tr = $chars[$c];
- $str .= pchr($tr);
- if ($c <= $#chars - 2 and $chars[$c + 1] == $tr + 1 and
- $chars[$c + 2] == $tr + 2)
- {
- for (; $c <= $#chars-1 and $chars[$c + 1] == $chars[$c] + 1; $c++)
- {}
- $str .= "-";
- $str .= pchr($chars[$c]);
- }
- }
- return $str;
-}
-
-sub tr_decode_byte {
- my($table, $flags) = @_;
- my(@table) = unpack("s*", $table);
- splice @table, 0x100, 1; # Number of subsequent elements
- my($c, $tr, @from, @to, @delfrom, $delhyphen);
- if ($table[ord "-"] != -1 and
- $table[ord("-") - 1] == -1 || $table[ord("-") + 1] == -1)
- {
- $tr = $table[ord "-"];
- $table[ord "-"] = -1;
- if ($tr >= 0) {
- @from = ord("-");
- @to = $tr;
- } else { # -2 ==> delete
- $delhyphen = 1;
- }
- }
- for ($c = 0; $c < @table; $c++) {
- $tr = $table[$c];
- if ($tr >= 0) {
- push @from, $c; push @to, $tr;
- } elsif ($tr == -2) {
- push @delfrom, $c;
- }
- }
- @from = (@from, @delfrom);
- if ($flags & OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT) {
- my @newfrom = ();
- my %from;
- @from{@from} = (1) x @from;
- for ($c = 0; $c < 256; $c++) {
- push @newfrom, $c unless $from{$c};
- }
- @from = @newfrom;
- }
- unless ($flags & OPpTRANS_DELETE || !@to) {
- pop @to while $#to and $to[$#to] == $to[$#to -1];
- }
- my($from, $to);
- $from = collapse(@from);
- $to = collapse(@to);
- $from .= "-" if $delhyphen;
- return ($from, $to);
-}
-
-sub tr_chr {
- my $x = shift;
- if ($x == ord "-") {
- return "\\-";
- } elsif ($x == ord "\\") {
- return "\\\\";
- } else {
- return chr $x;
- }
-}
-
-# XXX This doesn't yet handle all cases correctly either
-
-sub tr_decode_utf8 {
- my($swash_hv, $flags) = @_;
- my %swash = $swash_hv->ARRAY;
- my $final = undef;
- $final = $swash{'FINAL'}->IV if exists $swash{'FINAL'};
- my $none = $swash{"NONE"}->IV;
- my $extra = $none + 1;
- my(@from, @delfrom, @to);
- my $line;
- foreach $line (split /\n/, $swash{'LIST'}->PV) {
- my($min, $max, $result) = split(/\t/, $line);
- $min = hex $min;
- if (length $max) {
- $max = hex $max;
- } else {
- $max = $min;
- }
- $result = hex $result;
- if ($result == $extra) {
- push @delfrom, [$min, $max];
- } else {
- push @from, [$min, $max];
- push @to, [$result, $result + $max - $min];
- }
- }
- for my $i (0 .. $#from) {
- if ($from[$i][0] == ord '-') {
- unshift @from, splice(@from, $i, 1);
- unshift @to, splice(@to, $i, 1);
- last;
- } elsif ($from[$i][1] == ord '-') {
- $from[$i][1]--;
- $to[$i][1]--;
- unshift @from, ord '-';
- unshift @to, ord '-';
- last;
- }
- }
- for my $i (0 .. $#delfrom) {
- if ($delfrom[$i][0] == ord '-') {
- push @delfrom, splice(@delfrom, $i, 1);
- last;
- } elsif ($delfrom[$i][1] == ord '-') {
- $delfrom[$i][1]--;
- push @delfrom, ord '-';
- last;
- }
- }
- if (defined $final and $to[$#to][1] != $final) {
- push @to, [$final, $final];
- }
- push @from, @delfrom;
- if ($flags & OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT) {
- my @newfrom;
- my $next = 0;
- for my $i (0 .. $#from) {
- push @newfrom, [$next, $from[$i][0] - 1];
- $next = $from[$i][1] + 1;
- }
- @from = ();
- for my $range (@newfrom) {
- if ($range->[0] <= $range->[1]) {
- push @from, $range;
- }
- }
- }
- my($from, $to, $diff);
- for my $chunk (@from) {
- $diff = $chunk->[1] - $chunk->[0];
- if ($diff > 1) {
- $from .= tr_chr($chunk->[0]) . "-" . tr_chr($chunk->[1]);
- } elsif ($diff == 1) {
- $from .= tr_chr($chunk->[0]) . tr_chr($chunk->[1]);
- } else {
- $from .= tr_chr($chunk->[0]);
- }
- }
- for my $chunk (@to) {
- $diff = $chunk->[1] - $chunk->[0];
- if ($diff > 1) {
- $to .= tr_chr($chunk->[0]) . "-" . tr_chr($chunk->[1]);
- } elsif ($diff == 1) {
- $to .= tr_chr($chunk->[0]) . tr_chr($chunk->[1]);
- } else {
- $to .= tr_chr($chunk->[0]);
- }
- }
- #$final = sprintf("%04x", $final) if defined $final;
- #$none = sprintf("%04x", $none) if defined $none;
- #$extra = sprintf("%04x", $extra) if defined $extra;
- #print STDERR "final: $final\n none: $none\nextra: $extra\n";
- #print STDERR $swash{'LIST'}->PV;
- return (escape_str($from), escape_str($to));
-}
-
-sub pp_trans {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my($from, $to);
- if (class($op) eq "PVOP") {
- ($from, $to) = tr_decode_byte($op->pv, $op->private);
- } else { # class($op) eq "SVOP"
- ($from, $to) = tr_decode_utf8($op->sv->RV, $op->private);
- }
- my $flags = "";
- $flags .= "c" if $op->private & OPpTRANS_COMPLEMENT;
- $flags .= "d" if $op->private & OPpTRANS_DELETE;
- $to = "" if $from eq $to and $flags eq "";
- $flags .= "s" if $op->private & OPpTRANS_SQUASH;
- return "tr" . double_delim($from, $to) . $flags;
-}
-
-sub re_dq_disambiguate {
- my ($first, $last) = @_;
- # Disambiguate "${foo}bar", "${foo}{bar}", "${foo}[1]"
- ($last =~ /^[A-Z\\\^\[\]_?]/ &&
- $first =~ s/([\$@])\^$/${1}{^}/) # "${^}W" etc
- || ($last =~ /^[{\[\w_]/ &&
- $first =~ s/([\$@])([A-Za-z_]\w*)$/${1}{$2}/);
- return $first . $last;
-}
-
-# Like dq(), but different
-sub re_dq {
- my $self = shift;
- my ($op, $extended) = @_;
-
- my $type = $op->name;
- if ($type eq "const") {
- return '$[' if $op->private & OPpCONST_ARYBASE;
- my $unbacked = re_unback($self->const_sv($op)->as_string);
- return re_uninterp_extended(escape_extended_re($unbacked))
- if $extended;
- return re_uninterp(escape_str($unbacked));
- } elsif ($type eq "concat") {
- my $first = $self->re_dq($op->first, $extended);
- my $last = $self->re_dq($op->last, $extended);
- return re_dq_disambiguate($first, $last);
- } elsif ($type eq "uc") {
- return '\U' . $self->re_dq($op->first->sibling, $extended) . '\E';
- } elsif ($type eq "lc") {
- return '\L' . $self->re_dq($op->first->sibling, $extended) . '\E';
- } elsif ($type eq "ucfirst") {
- return '\u' . $self->re_dq($op->first->sibling, $extended);
- } elsif ($type eq "lcfirst") {
- return '\l' . $self->re_dq($op->first->sibling, $extended);
- } elsif ($type eq "quotemeta") {
- return '\Q' . $self->re_dq($op->first->sibling, $extended) . '\E';
- } elsif ($type eq "join") {
- return $self->deparse($op->last, 26); # was join($", @ary)
- } else {
- return $self->deparse($op, 26);
- }
-}
-
-sub pure_string {
- my ($self, $op) = @_;
- return 0 if null $op;
- my $type = $op->name;
-
- if ($type eq 'const') {
- return 1;
- }
- elsif ($type =~ /^[ul]c(first)?$/ || $type eq 'quotemeta') {
- return $self->pure_string($op->first->sibling);
- }
- elsif ($type eq 'join') {
- my $join_op = $op->first->sibling; # Skip pushmark
- return 0 unless $join_op->name eq 'null' && $join_op->targ eq OP_RV2SV;
-
- my $gvop = $join_op->first;
- return 0 unless $gvop->name eq 'gvsv';
- return 0 unless '"' eq $self->gv_name($self->gv_or_padgv($gvop));
-
- return 0 unless ${$join_op->sibling} eq ${$op->last};
- return 0 unless $op->last->name =~ /^(?:[ah]slice|(?:rv2|pad)av)$/;
- }
- elsif ($type eq 'concat') {
- return $self->pure_string($op->first)
- && $self->pure_string($op->last);
- }
- elsif (is_scalar($op) || $type =~ /^[ah]elem$/) {
- return 1;
- }
- elsif ($type eq "null" and $op->can('first') and not null $op->first and
- $op->first->name eq "null" and $op->first->can('first')
- and not null $op->first->first and
- $op->first->first->name eq "aelemfast") {
- return 1;
- }
- else {
- return 0;
- }
-
- return 1;
-}
-
-sub regcomp {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx, $extended) = @_;
- my $kid = $op->first;
- $kid = $kid->first if $kid->name eq "regcmaybe";
- $kid = $kid->first if $kid->name eq "regcreset";
- if ($kid->name eq "null" and !null($kid->first)
- and $kid->first->name eq 'pushmark')
- {
- my $str = '';
- $kid = $kid->first->sibling;
- while (!null($kid)) {
- my $first = $str;
- my $last = $self->re_dq($kid, $extended);
- $str = re_dq_disambiguate($first, $last);
- $kid = $kid->sibling;
- }
- return $str, 1;
- }
-
- return ($self->re_dq($kid, $extended), 1) if $self->pure_string($kid);
- return ($self->deparse($kid, $cx), 0);
-}
-
-sub pp_regcomp {
- my ($self, $op, $cx) = @_;
- return (($self->regcomp($op, $cx, 0))[0]);
-}
-
-# osmic acid -- see osmium tetroxide
-
-my %matchwords;
-map($matchwords{join "", sort split //, $_} = $_, 'cig', 'cog', 'cos', 'cogs',
- 'cox', 'go', 'is', 'ism', 'iso', 'mig', 'mix', 'osmic', 'ox', 'sic',
- 'sig', 'six', 'smog', 'so', 'soc', 'sog', 'xi');
-
-sub matchop {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx, $name, $delim) = @_;
- my $kid = $op->first;
- my ($binop, $var, $re) = ("", "", "");
- if ($op->flags & OPf_STACKED) {
- $binop = 1;
- $var = $self->deparse($kid, 20);
- $kid = $kid->sibling;
- }
- my $quote = 1;
- my $extended = ($op->pmflags & PMf_EXTENDED);
- if (null $kid) {
- my $unbacked = re_unback($op->precomp);
- if ($extended) {
- $re = re_uninterp_extended(escape_extended_re($unbacked));
- } else {
- $re = re_uninterp(escape_str(re_unback($op->precomp)));
- }
- } elsif ($kid->name ne 'regcomp') {
- carp("found ".$kid->name." where regcomp expected");
- } else {
- ($re, $quote) = $self->regcomp($kid, 21, $extended);
- }
- my $flags = "";
- $flags .= "c" if $op->pmflags & PMf_CONTINUE;
- $flags .= "g" if $op->pmflags & PMf_GLOBAL;
- $flags .= "i" if $op->pmflags & PMf_FOLD;
- $flags .= "m" if $op->pmflags & PMf_MULTILINE;
- $flags .= "o" if $op->pmflags & PMf_KEEP;
- $flags .= "s" if $op->pmflags & PMf_SINGLELINE;
- $flags .= "x" if $op->pmflags & PMf_EXTENDED;
- $flags = $matchwords{$flags} if $matchwords{$flags};
- if ($op->pmflags & PMf_ONCE) { # only one kind of delimiter works here
- $re =~ s/\?/\\?/g;
- $re = "?$re?";
- } elsif ($quote) {
- $re = single_delim($name, $delim, $re);
- }
- $re = $re . $flags if $quote;
- if ($binop) {
- return $self->maybe_parens("$var =~ $re", $cx, 20);
- } else {
- return $re;
- }
-}
-
-sub pp_match { matchop(@_, "m", "/") }
-sub pp_pushre { matchop(@_, "m", "/") }
-sub pp_qr { matchop(@_, "qr", "") }
-
-sub pp_split {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my($kid, @exprs, $ary, $expr);
- $kid = $op->first;
-
- # For our kid (an OP_PUSHRE), pmreplroot is never actually the
- # root of a replacement; it's either empty, or abused to point to
- # the GV for an array we split into (an optimization to save
- # assignment overhead). Depending on whether we're using ithreads,
- # this OP* holds either a GV* or a PADOFFSET. Luckily, B.xs
- # figures out for us which it is.
- my $replroot = $kid->pmreplroot;
- my $gv = 0;
- if (ref($replroot) eq "B::GV") {
- $gv = $replroot;
- } elsif (!ref($replroot) and $replroot > 0) {
- $gv = $self->padval($replroot);
- }
- $ary = $self->stash_variable('@', $self->gv_name($gv)) if $gv;
-
- for (; !null($kid); $kid = $kid->sibling) {
- push @exprs, $self->deparse($kid, 6);
- }
-
- # handle special case of split(), and split(' ') that compiles to /\s+/
- $kid = $op->first;
- if ( $kid->flags & OPf_SPECIAL
- and ( $] < 5.009 ? $kid->pmflags & PMf_SKIPWHITE()
- : $kid->reflags & RXf_SKIPWHITE() ) ) {
- $exprs[0] = "' '";
- }
-
- $expr = "split(" . join(", ", @exprs) . ")";
- if ($ary) {
- return $self->maybe_parens("$ary = $expr", $cx, 7);
- } else {
- return $expr;
- }
-}
-
-# oxime -- any of various compounds obtained chiefly by the action of
-# hydroxylamine on aldehydes and ketones and characterized by the
-# bivalent grouping C=NOH [Webster's Tenth]
-
-my %substwords;
-map($substwords{join "", sort split //, $_} = $_, 'ego', 'egoism', 'em',
- 'es', 'ex', 'exes', 'gee', 'go', 'goes', 'ie', 'ism', 'iso', 'me',
- 'meese', 'meso', 'mig', 'mix', 'os', 'ox', 'oxime', 'see', 'seem',
- 'seg', 'sex', 'sig', 'six', 'smog', 'sog', 'some', 'xi');
-
-sub pp_subst {
- my $self = shift;
- my($op, $cx) = @_;
- my $kid = $op->first;
- my($binop, $var, $re, $repl) = ("", "", "", "");
- if ($op->flags & OPf_STACKED) {
- $binop = 1;
- $var = $self->deparse($kid, 20);
- $kid = $kid->sibling;
- }
- my $flags = "";
- if (null($op->pmreplroot)) {
- $repl = $self->dq($kid);
- $kid = $kid->sibling;
- } else {
- $repl = $op->pmreplroot->first; # skip substcont
- while ($repl->name eq "entereval") {
- $repl = $repl->first;
- $flags .= "e";
- }
- if ($op->pmflags & PMf_EVAL) {
- $repl = $self->deparse($repl->first, 0);
- } else {
- $repl = $self->dq($repl);
- }
- }
- my $extended = ($op->pmflags & PMf_EXTENDED);
- if (null $kid) {
- my $unbacked = re_unback($op->precomp);
- if ($extended) {
- $re = re_uninterp_extended(escape_extended_re($unbacked));
- }
- else {
- $re = re_uninterp(escape_str($unbacked));
- }
- } else {
- ($re) = $self->regcomp($kid, 1, $extended);
- }
- $flags .= "e" if $op->pmflags & PMf_EVAL;
- $flags .= "g" if $op->pmflags & PMf_GLOBAL;
- $flags .= "i" if $op->pmflags & PMf_FOLD;
- $flags .= "m" if $op->pmflags & PMf_MULTILINE;
- $flags .= "o" if $op->pmflags & PMf_KEEP;
- $flags .= "s" if $op->pmflags & PMf_SINGLELINE;
- $flags .= "x" if $extended;
- $flags = $substwords{$flags} if $substwords{$flags};
- if ($binop) {
- return $self->maybe_parens("$var =~ s"
- . double_delim($re, $repl) . $flags,
- $cx, 20);
- } else {
- return "s". double_delim($re, $repl) . $flags;
- }
-}
-
-1;
-__END__
-
-=head1 NAME
-
-B::Deparse - Perl compiler backend to produce perl code
-
-=head1 SYNOPSIS
-
-B<perl> B<-MO=Deparse>[B<,-d>][B<,-f>I<FILE>][B<,-p>][B<,-q>][B<,-l>]
- [B<,-s>I<LETTERS>][B<,-x>I<LEVEL>] I<prog.pl>
-
-=head1 DESCRIPTION
-
-B::Deparse is a backend module for the Perl compiler that generates
-perl source code, based on the internal compiled structure that perl
-itself creates after parsing a program. The output of B::Deparse won't
-be exactly the same as the original source, since perl doesn't keep
-track of comments or whitespace, and there isn't a one-to-one
-correspondence between perl's syntactical constructions and their
-compiled form, but it will often be close. When you use the B<-p>
-option, the output also includes parentheses even when they are not
-required by precedence, which can make it easy to see if perl is
-parsing your expressions the way you intended.
-
-While B::Deparse goes to some lengths to try to figure out what your
-original program was doing, some parts of the language can still trip
-it up; it still fails even on some parts of Perl's own test suite. If
-you encounter a failure other than the most common ones described in
-the BUGS section below, you can help contribute to B::Deparse's
-ongoing development by submitting a bug report with a small
-example.
-
-=head1 OPTIONS
-
-As with all compiler backend options, these must follow directly after
-the '-MO=Deparse', separated by a comma but not any white space.
-
-=over 4
-
-=item B<-d>
-
-Output data values (when they appear as constants) using Data::Dumper.
-Without this option, B::Deparse will use some simple routines of its
-own for the same purpose. Currently, Data::Dumper is better for some
-kinds of data (such as complex structures with sharing and
-self-reference) while the built-in routines are better for others
-(such as odd floating-point values).
-
-=item B<-f>I<FILE>
-
-Normally, B::Deparse deparses the main code of a program, and all the subs
-defined in the same file. To include subs defined in other files, pass the
-B<-f> option with the filename. You can pass the B<-f> option several times, to
-include more than one secondary file. (Most of the time you don't want to
-use it at all.) You can also use this option to include subs which are
-defined in the scope of a B<#line> directive with two parameters.
-
-=item B<-l>
-
-Add '#line' declarations to the output based on the line and file
-locations of the original code.
-
-=item B<-p>
-
-Print extra parentheses. Without this option, B::Deparse includes
-parentheses in its output only when they are needed, based on the
-structure of your program. With B<-p>, it uses parentheses (almost)
-whenever they would be legal. This can be useful if you are used to
-LISP, or if you want to see how perl parses your input. If you say
-
- if ($var & 0x7f == 65) {print "Gimme an A!"}
- print ($which ? $a : $b), "\n";
- $name = $ENV{USER} or "Bob";
-
-C<B::Deparse,-p> will print
-
- if (($var & 0)) {
- print('Gimme an A!')
- };
- (print(($which ? $a : $b)), '???');
- (($name = $ENV{'USER'}) or '???')
-
-which probably isn't what you intended (the C<'???'> is a sign that
-perl optimized away a constant value).
-
-=item B<-P>
-
-Disable prototype checking. With this option, all function calls are
-deparsed as if no prototype was defined for them. In other words,
-
- perl -MO=Deparse,-P -e 'sub foo (\@) { 1 } foo @x'
-
-will print
-
- sub foo (\@) {
- 1;
- }
- &foo(\@x);
-
-making clear how the parameters are actually passed to C<foo>.
-
-=item B<-q>
-
-Expand double-quoted strings into the corresponding combinations of
-concatenation, uc, ucfirst, lc, lcfirst, quotemeta, and join. For
-instance, print
-
- print "Hello, $world, @ladies, \u$gentlemen\E, \u\L$me!";
-
-as
-
- print 'Hello, ' . $world . ', ' . join($", @ladies) . ', '
- . ucfirst($gentlemen) . ', ' . ucfirst(lc $me . '!');
-
-Note that the expanded form represents the way perl handles such
-constructions internally -- this option actually turns off the reverse
-translation that B::Deparse usually does. On the other hand, note that
-C<$x = "$y"> is not the same as C<$x = $y>: the former makes the value
-of $y into a string before doing the assignment.
-
-=item B<-s>I<LETTERS>
-
-Tweak the style of B::Deparse's output. The letters should follow
-directly after the 's', with no space or punctuation. The following
-options are available:
-
-=over 4
-
-=item B<C>
-
-Cuddle C<elsif>, C<else>, and C<continue> blocks. For example, print
-
- if (...) {
- ...
- } else {
- ...
- }
-
-instead of
-
- if (...) {
- ...
- }
- else {
- ...
- }
-
-The default is not to cuddle.
-
-=item B<i>I<NUMBER>
-
-Indent lines by multiples of I<NUMBER> columns. The default is 4 columns.
-
-=item B<T>
-
-Use tabs for each 8 columns of indent. The default is to use only spaces.
-For instance, if the style options are B<-si4T>, a line that's indented
-3 times will be preceded by one tab and four spaces; if the options were
-B<-si8T>, the same line would be preceded by three tabs.
-
-=item B<v>I<STRING>B<.>
-
-Print I<STRING> for the value of a constant that can't be determined
-because it was optimized away (mnemonic: this happens when a constant
-is used in B<v>oid context). The end of the string is marked by a period.
-The string should be a valid perl expression, generally a constant.
-Note that unless it's a number, it probably needs to be quoted, and on
-a command line quotes need to be protected from the shell. Some
-conventional values include 0, 1, 42, '', 'foo', and
-'Useless use of constant omitted' (which may need to be
-B<-sv"'Useless use of constant omitted'.">
-or something similar depending on your shell). The default is '???'.
-If you're using B::Deparse on a module or other file that's require'd,
-you shouldn't use a value that evaluates to false, since the customary
-true constant at the end of a module will be in void context when the
-file is compiled as a main program.
-
-=back
-
-=item B<-x>I<LEVEL>
-
-Expand conventional syntax constructions into equivalent ones that expose
-their internal operation. I<LEVEL> should be a digit, with higher values
-meaning more expansion. As with B<-q>, this actually involves turning off
-special cases in B::Deparse's normal operations.
-
-If I<LEVEL> is at least 3, C<for> loops will be translated into equivalent
-while loops with continue blocks; for instance
-
- for ($i = 0; $i < 10; ++$i) {
- print $i;
- }
-
-turns into
-
- $i = 0;
- while ($i < 10) {
- print $i;
- } continue {
- ++$i
- }
-
-Note that in a few cases this translation can't be perfectly carried back
-into the source code -- if the loop's initializer declares a my variable,
-for instance, it won't have the correct scope outside of the loop.
-
-If I<LEVEL> is at least 5, C<use> declarations will be translated into
-C<BEGIN> blocks containing calls to C<require> and C<import>; for
-instance,
-
- use strict 'refs';
-
-turns into
-
- sub BEGIN {
- require strict;
- do {
- 'strict'->import('refs')
- };
- }
-
-If I<LEVEL> is at least 7, C<if> statements will be translated into
-equivalent expressions using C<&&>, C<?:> and C<do {}>; for instance
-
- print 'hi' if $nice;
- if ($nice) {
- print 'hi';
- }
- if ($nice) {
- print 'hi';
- } else {
- print 'bye';
- }
-
-turns into
-
- $nice and print 'hi';
- $nice and do { print 'hi' };
- $nice ? do { print 'hi' } : do { print 'bye' };
-
-Long sequences of elsifs will turn into nested ternary operators, which
-B::Deparse doesn't know how to indent nicely.
-
-=back
-
-=head1 USING B::Deparse AS A MODULE
-
-=head2 Synopsis
-
- use B::Deparse;
- $deparse = B::Deparse->new("-p", "-sC");
- $body = $deparse->coderef2text(\&func);
- eval "sub func $body"; # the inverse operation
-
-=head2 Description
-
-B::Deparse can also be used on a sub-by-sub basis from other perl
-programs.
-
-=head2 new
-
- $deparse = B::Deparse->new(OPTIONS)
-
-Create an object to store the state of a deparsing operation and any
-options. The options are the same as those that can be given on the
-command line (see L</OPTIONS>); options that are separated by commas
-after B<-MO=Deparse> should be given as separate strings.
-
-=head2 ambient_pragmas
-
- $deparse->ambient_pragmas(strict => 'all', '$[' => $[);
-
-The compilation of a subroutine can be affected by a few compiler
-directives, B<pragmas>. These are:
-
-=over 4
-
-=item *
-
-use strict;
-
-=item *
-
-use warnings;
-
-=item *
-
-Assigning to the special variable $[
-
-=item *
-
-use integer;
-
-=item *
-
-use bytes;
-
-=item *
-
-use utf8;
-
-=item *
-
-use re;
-
-=back
-
-Ordinarily, if you use B::Deparse on a subroutine which has
-been compiled in the presence of one or more of these pragmas,
-the output will include statements to turn on the appropriate
-directives. So if you then compile the code returned by coderef2text,
-it will behave the same way as the subroutine which you deparsed.
-
-However, you may know that you intend to use the results in a
-particular context, where some pragmas are already in scope. In
-this case, you use the B<ambient_pragmas> method to describe the
-assumptions you wish to make.
-
-Not all of the options currently have any useful effect. See
-L</BUGS> for more details.
-
-The parameters it accepts are:
-
-=over 4
-
-=item strict
-
-Takes a string, possibly containing several values separated
-by whitespace. The special values "all" and "none" mean what you'd
-expect.
-
- $deparse->ambient_pragmas(strict => 'subs refs');
-
-=item $[
-
-Takes a number, the value of the array base $[.
-
-=item bytes
-
-=item utf8
-
-=item integer
-
-If the value is true, then the appropriate pragma is assumed to
-be in the ambient scope, otherwise not.
-
-=item re
-
-Takes a string, possibly containing a whitespace-separated list of
-values. The values "all" and "none" are special. It's also permissible
-to pass an array reference here.
-
- $deparser->ambient_pragmas(re => 'eval');
-
-
-=item warnings
-
-Takes a string, possibly containing a whitespace-separated list of
-values. The values "all" and "none" are special, again. It's also
-permissible to pass an array reference here.
-
- $deparser->ambient_pragmas(warnings => [qw[void io]]);
-
-If one of the values is the string "FATAL", then all the warnings
-in that list will be considered fatal, just as with the B<warnings>
-pragma itself. Should you need to specify that some warnings are
-fatal, and others are merely enabled, you can pass the B<warnings>
-parameter twice:
-
- $deparser->ambient_pragmas(
- warnings => 'all',
- warnings => [FATAL => qw/void io/],
- );
-
-See L<perllexwarn> for more information about lexical warnings.
-
-=item hint_bits
-
-=item warning_bits
-
-These two parameters are used to specify the ambient pragmas in
-the format used by the special variables $^H and ${^WARNING_BITS}.
-
-They exist principally so that you can write code like:
-
- { my ($hint_bits, $warning_bits);
- BEGIN {($hint_bits, $warning_bits) = ($^H, ${^WARNING_BITS})}
- $deparser->ambient_pragmas (
- hint_bits => $hint_bits,
- warning_bits => $warning_bits,
- '$[' => 0 + $[
- ); }
-
-which specifies that the ambient pragmas are exactly those which
-are in scope at the point of calling.
-
-=item %^H
-
-This parameter is used to specify the ambient pragmas which are
-stored in the special hash %^H.
-
-=back
-
-=head2 coderef2text
-
- $body = $deparse->coderef2text(\&func)
- $body = $deparse->coderef2text(sub ($$) { ... })
-
-Return source code for the body of a subroutine (a block, optionally
-preceded by a prototype in parens), given a reference to the
-sub. Because a subroutine can have no names, or more than one name,
-this method doesn't return a complete subroutine definition -- if you
-want to eval the result, you should prepend "sub subname ", or "sub "
-for an anonymous function constructor. Unless the sub was defined in
-the main:: package, the code will include a package declaration.
-
-=head1 BUGS
-
-=over 4
-
-=item *
-
-The only pragmas to be completely supported are: C<use warnings>,
-C<use strict 'refs'>, C<use bytes>, and C<use integer>. (C<$[>, which
-behaves like a pragma, is also supported.)
-
-Excepting those listed above, we're currently unable to guarantee that
-B::Deparse will produce a pragma at the correct point in the program.
-(Specifically, pragmas at the beginning of a block often appear right
-before the start of the block instead.)
-Since the effects of pragmas are often lexically scoped, this can mean
-that the pragma holds sway over a different portion of the program
-than in the input file.
-
-=item *
-
-In fact, the above is a specific instance of a more general problem:
-we can't guarantee to produce BEGIN blocks or C<use> declarations in
-exactly the right place. So if you use a module which affects compilation
-(such as by over-riding keywords, overloading constants or whatever)
-then the output code might not work as intended.
-
-This is the most serious outstanding problem, and will require some help
-from the Perl core to fix.
-
-=item *
-
-If a keyword is over-ridden, and your program explicitly calls
-the built-in version by using CORE::keyword, the output of B::Deparse
-will not reflect this. If you run the resulting code, it will call
-the over-ridden version rather than the built-in one. (Maybe there
-should be an option to B<always> print keyword calls as C<CORE::name>.)
-
-=item *
-
-Some constants don't print correctly either with or without B<-d>.
-For instance, neither B::Deparse nor Data::Dumper know how to print
-dual-valued scalars correctly, as in:
-
- use constant E2BIG => ($!=7); $y = E2BIG; print $y, 0+$y;
-
-=item *
-
-An input file that uses source filtering probably won't be deparsed into
-runnable code, because it will still include the B<use> declaration
-for the source filtering module, even though the code that is
-produced is already ordinary Perl which shouldn't be filtered again.
-
-=item *
-
-Optimised away statements are rendered as '???'. This includes statements that
-have a compile-time side-effect, such as the obscure
-
- my $x if 0;
-
-which is not, consequently, deparsed correctly.
-
-=item *
-
-Lexical (my) variables declared in scopes external to a subroutine
-appear in code2ref output text as package variables. This is a tricky
-problem, as perl has no native facility for refering to a lexical variable
-defined within a different scope, although L<PadWalker> is a good start.
-
-=item *
-
-There are probably many more bugs on non-ASCII platforms (EBCDIC).
-
-=back
-
-=head1 AUTHOR
-
-Stephen McCamant <smcc@CSUA.Berkeley.EDU>, based on an earlier version
-by Malcolm Beattie <mbeattie@sable.ox.ac.uk>, with contributions from
-Gisle Aas, James Duncan, Albert Dvornik, Robin Houston, Dave Mitchell,
-Hugo van der Sanden, Gurusamy Sarathy, Nick Ing-Simmons, and Rafael
-Garcia-Suarez.
-
-=cut