diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'chromium/third_party/ffmpeg/doc/examples/muxing.c')
-rw-r--r-- | chromium/third_party/ffmpeg/doc/examples/muxing.c | 230 |
1 files changed, 136 insertions, 94 deletions
diff --git a/chromium/third_party/ffmpeg/doc/examples/muxing.c b/chromium/third_party/ffmpeg/doc/examples/muxing.c index 4276114306e..ad8e027148d 100644 --- a/chromium/third_party/ffmpeg/doc/examples/muxing.c +++ b/chromium/third_party/ffmpeg/doc/examples/muxing.c @@ -24,9 +24,9 @@ * @file * libavformat API example. * - * Output a media file in any supported libavformat format. - * The default codecs are used. - * @example doc/examples/muxing.c + * Output a media file in any supported libavformat format. The default + * codecs are used. + * @example muxing.c */ #include <stdlib.h> @@ -36,18 +36,43 @@ #include <libavutil/opt.h> #include <libavutil/mathematics.h> +#include <libavutil/timestamp.h> #include <libavformat/avformat.h> #include <libswscale/swscale.h> #include <libswresample/swresample.h> -/* 5 seconds stream duration */ -#define STREAM_DURATION 200.0 +static int audio_is_eof, video_is_eof; + +#define STREAM_DURATION 10.0 #define STREAM_FRAME_RATE 25 /* 25 images/s */ -#define STREAM_NB_FRAMES ((int)(STREAM_DURATION * STREAM_FRAME_RATE)) #define STREAM_PIX_FMT AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P /* default pix_fmt */ static int sws_flags = SWS_BICUBIC; +static void log_packet(const AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, const AVPacket *pkt) +{ + AVRational *time_base = &fmt_ctx->streams[pkt->stream_index]->time_base; + + printf("pts:%s pts_time:%s dts:%s dts_time:%s duration:%s duration_time:%s stream_index:%d\n", + av_ts2str(pkt->pts), av_ts2timestr(pkt->pts, time_base), + av_ts2str(pkt->dts), av_ts2timestr(pkt->dts, time_base), + av_ts2str(pkt->duration), av_ts2timestr(pkt->duration, time_base), + pkt->stream_index); +} + +static int write_frame(AVFormatContext *fmt_ctx, const AVRational *time_base, AVStream *st, AVPacket *pkt) +{ + /* rescale output packet timestamp values from codec to stream timebase */ + pkt->pts = av_rescale_q_rnd(pkt->pts, *time_base, st->time_base, AV_ROUND_NEAR_INF|AV_ROUND_PASS_MINMAX); + pkt->dts = av_rescale_q_rnd(pkt->dts, *time_base, st->time_base, AV_ROUND_NEAR_INF|AV_ROUND_PASS_MINMAX); + pkt->duration = av_rescale_q(pkt->duration, *time_base, st->time_base); + pkt->stream_index = st->index; + + /* Write the compressed frame to the media file. */ + log_packet(fmt_ctx, pkt); + return av_interleaved_write_frame(fmt_ctx, pkt); +} + /* Add an output stream. */ static AVStream *add_stream(AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec **codec, enum AVCodecID codec_id) @@ -73,7 +98,8 @@ static AVStream *add_stream(AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec **codec, switch ((*codec)->type) { case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO: - c->sample_fmt = AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP; + c->sample_fmt = (*codec)->sample_fmts ? + (*codec)->sample_fmts[0] : AV_SAMPLE_FMT_FLTP; c->bit_rate = 64000; c->sample_rate = 44100; c->channels = 2; @@ -122,6 +148,7 @@ static AVStream *add_stream(AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec **codec, static float t, tincr, tincr2; +AVFrame *audio_frame; static uint8_t **src_samples_data; static int src_samples_linesize; static int src_nb_samples; @@ -130,6 +157,7 @@ static int max_dst_nb_samples; uint8_t **dst_samples_data; int dst_samples_linesize; int dst_samples_size; +int samples_count; struct SwrContext *swr_ctx = NULL; @@ -140,6 +168,13 @@ static void open_audio(AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec *codec, AVStream *st) c = st->codec; + /* allocate and init a re-usable frame */ + audio_frame = av_frame_alloc(); + if (!audio_frame) { + fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate audio frame\n"); + exit(1); + } + /* open it */ ret = avcodec_open2(c, codec, NULL); if (ret < 0) { @@ -157,12 +192,17 @@ static void open_audio(AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec *codec, AVStream *st) 10000 : c->frame_size; ret = av_samples_alloc_array_and_samples(&src_samples_data, &src_samples_linesize, c->channels, - src_nb_samples, c->sample_fmt, 0); + src_nb_samples, AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16, 0); if (ret < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate source samples\n"); exit(1); } + /* compute the number of converted samples: buffering is avoided + * ensuring that the output buffer will contain at least all the + * converted input samples */ + max_dst_nb_samples = src_nb_samples; + /* create resampler context */ if (c->sample_fmt != AV_SAMPLE_FMT_S16) { swr_ctx = swr_alloc(); @@ -184,17 +224,15 @@ static void open_audio(AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec *codec, AVStream *st) fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize the resampling context\n"); exit(1); } - } - /* compute the number of converted samples: buffering is avoided - * ensuring that the output buffer will contain at least all the - * converted input samples */ - max_dst_nb_samples = src_nb_samples; - ret = av_samples_alloc_array_and_samples(&dst_samples_data, &dst_samples_linesize, c->channels, - max_dst_nb_samples, c->sample_fmt, 0); - if (ret < 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate destination samples\n"); - exit(1); + ret = av_samples_alloc_array_and_samples(&dst_samples_data, &dst_samples_linesize, c->channels, + max_dst_nb_samples, c->sample_fmt, 0); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate destination samples\n"); + exit(1); + } + } else { + dst_samples_data = src_samples_data; } dst_samples_size = av_samples_get_buffer_size(NULL, c->channels, max_dst_nb_samples, c->sample_fmt, 0); @@ -217,77 +255,83 @@ static void get_audio_frame(int16_t *samples, int frame_size, int nb_channels) } } -static void write_audio_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st) +static void write_audio_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st, int flush) { AVCodecContext *c; AVPacket pkt = { 0 }; // data and size must be 0; - AVFrame *frame = av_frame_alloc(); int got_packet, ret, dst_nb_samples; av_init_packet(&pkt); c = st->codec; - get_audio_frame((int16_t *)src_samples_data[0], src_nb_samples, c->channels); - - /* convert samples from native format to destination codec format, using the resampler */ - if (swr_ctx) { - /* compute destination number of samples */ - dst_nb_samples = av_rescale_rnd(swr_get_delay(swr_ctx, c->sample_rate) + src_nb_samples, - c->sample_rate, c->sample_rate, AV_ROUND_UP); - if (dst_nb_samples > max_dst_nb_samples) { - av_free(dst_samples_data[0]); - ret = av_samples_alloc(dst_samples_data, &dst_samples_linesize, c->channels, - dst_nb_samples, c->sample_fmt, 0); - if (ret < 0) + if (!flush) { + get_audio_frame((int16_t *)src_samples_data[0], src_nb_samples, c->channels); + + /* convert samples from native format to destination codec format, using the resampler */ + if (swr_ctx) { + /* compute destination number of samples */ + dst_nb_samples = av_rescale_rnd(swr_get_delay(swr_ctx, c->sample_rate) + src_nb_samples, + c->sample_rate, c->sample_rate, AV_ROUND_UP); + if (dst_nb_samples > max_dst_nb_samples) { + av_free(dst_samples_data[0]); + ret = av_samples_alloc(dst_samples_data, &dst_samples_linesize, c->channels, + dst_nb_samples, c->sample_fmt, 0); + if (ret < 0) + exit(1); + max_dst_nb_samples = dst_nb_samples; + dst_samples_size = av_samples_get_buffer_size(NULL, c->channels, dst_nb_samples, + c->sample_fmt, 0); + } + + /* convert to destination format */ + ret = swr_convert(swr_ctx, + dst_samples_data, dst_nb_samples, + (const uint8_t **)src_samples_data, src_nb_samples); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error while converting\n"); exit(1); - max_dst_nb_samples = dst_nb_samples; - dst_samples_size = av_samples_get_buffer_size(NULL, c->channels, dst_nb_samples, - c->sample_fmt, 0); + } + } else { + dst_nb_samples = src_nb_samples; } - /* convert to destination format */ - ret = swr_convert(swr_ctx, - dst_samples_data, dst_nb_samples, - (const uint8_t **)src_samples_data, src_nb_samples); - if (ret < 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "Error while converting\n"); - exit(1); - } - } else { - dst_samples_data[0] = src_samples_data[0]; - dst_nb_samples = src_nb_samples; + audio_frame->nb_samples = dst_nb_samples; + audio_frame->pts = av_rescale_q(samples_count, (AVRational){1, c->sample_rate}, c->time_base); + avcodec_fill_audio_frame(audio_frame, c->channels, c->sample_fmt, + dst_samples_data[0], dst_samples_size, 0); + samples_count += dst_nb_samples; } - frame->nb_samples = dst_nb_samples; - avcodec_fill_audio_frame(frame, c->channels, c->sample_fmt, - dst_samples_data[0], dst_samples_size, 0); - - ret = avcodec_encode_audio2(c, &pkt, frame, &got_packet); + ret = avcodec_encode_audio2(c, &pkt, flush ? NULL : audio_frame, &got_packet); if (ret < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Error encoding audio frame: %s\n", av_err2str(ret)); exit(1); } - if (!got_packet) + if (!got_packet) { + if (flush) + audio_is_eof = 1; return; + } - pkt.stream_index = st->index; - - /* Write the compressed frame to the media file. */ - ret = av_interleaved_write_frame(oc, &pkt); - if (ret != 0) { + ret = write_frame(oc, &c->time_base, st, &pkt); + if (ret < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Error while writing audio frame: %s\n", av_err2str(ret)); exit(1); } - avcodec_free_frame(&frame); } static void close_audio(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st) { avcodec_close(st->codec); + if (dst_samples_data != src_samples_data) { + av_free(dst_samples_data[0]); + av_free(dst_samples_data); + } av_free(src_samples_data[0]); - av_free(dst_samples_data[0]); + av_free(src_samples_data); + av_frame_free(&audio_frame); } /**************************************************************/ @@ -315,6 +359,9 @@ static void open_video(AVFormatContext *oc, AVCodec *codec, AVStream *st) fprintf(stderr, "Could not allocate video frame\n"); exit(1); } + frame->format = c->pix_fmt; + frame->width = c->width; + frame->height = c->height; /* Allocate the encoded raw picture. */ ret = avpicture_alloc(&dst_picture, c->pix_fmt, c->width, c->height); @@ -361,17 +408,13 @@ static void fill_yuv_image(AVPicture *pict, int frame_index, } } -static void write_video_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st) +static void write_video_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st, int flush) { int ret; static struct SwsContext *sws_ctx; AVCodecContext *c = st->codec; - if (frame_count >= STREAM_NB_FRAMES) { - /* No more frames to compress. The codec has a latency of a few - * frames if using B-frames, so we get the last frames by - * passing the same picture again. */ - } else { + if (!flush) { if (c->pix_fmt != AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P) { /* as we only generate a YUV420P picture, we must convert it * to the codec pixel format if needed */ @@ -394,7 +437,7 @@ static void write_video_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st) } } - if (oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_RAWPICTURE) { + if (oc->oformat->flags & AVFMT_RAWPICTURE && !flush) { /* Raw video case - directly store the picture in the packet */ AVPacket pkt; av_init_packet(&pkt); @@ -411,23 +454,24 @@ static void write_video_frame(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st) av_init_packet(&pkt); /* encode the image */ - ret = avcodec_encode_video2(c, &pkt, frame, &got_packet); + frame->pts = frame_count; + ret = avcodec_encode_video2(c, &pkt, flush ? NULL : frame, &got_packet); if (ret < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Error encoding video frame: %s\n", av_err2str(ret)); exit(1); } /* If size is zero, it means the image was buffered. */ - if (!ret && got_packet && pkt.size) { - pkt.stream_index = st->index; - - /* Write the compressed frame to the media file. */ - ret = av_interleaved_write_frame(oc, &pkt); + if (got_packet) { + ret = write_frame(oc, &c->time_base, st, &pkt); } else { + if (flush) + video_is_eof = 1; ret = 0; } } - if (ret != 0) { + + if (ret < 0) { fprintf(stderr, "Error while writing video frame: %s\n", av_err2str(ret)); exit(1); } @@ -439,7 +483,7 @@ static void close_video(AVFormatContext *oc, AVStream *st) avcodec_close(st->codec); av_free(src_picture.data[0]); av_free(dst_picture.data[0]); - av_free(frame); + av_frame_free(&frame); } /**************************************************************/ @@ -453,7 +497,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) AVStream *audio_st, *video_st; AVCodec *audio_codec, *video_codec; double audio_time, video_time; - int ret; + int flush, ret; /* Initialize libavcodec, and register all codecs and formats. */ av_register_all(); @@ -477,9 +521,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) printf("Could not deduce output format from file extension: using MPEG.\n"); avformat_alloc_output_context2(&oc, NULL, "mpeg", filename); } - if (!oc) { + if (!oc) return 1; - } + fmt = oc->oformat; /* Add the audio and video streams using the default format codecs @@ -487,12 +531,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) video_st = NULL; audio_st = NULL; - if (fmt->video_codec != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) { + if (fmt->video_codec != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) video_st = add_stream(oc, &video_codec, fmt->video_codec); - } - if (fmt->audio_codec != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) { + if (fmt->audio_codec != AV_CODEC_ID_NONE) audio_st = add_stream(oc, &audio_codec, fmt->audio_codec); - } /* Now that all the parameters are set, we can open the audio and * video codecs and allocate the necessary encode buffers. */ @@ -521,23 +563,23 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) return 1; } - if (frame) - frame->pts = 0; - for (;;) { + flush = 0; + while ((video_st && !video_is_eof) || (audio_st && !audio_is_eof)) { /* Compute current audio and video time. */ - audio_time = audio_st ? audio_st->pts.val * av_q2d(audio_st->time_base) : 0.0; - video_time = video_st ? video_st->pts.val * av_q2d(video_st->time_base) : 0.0; + audio_time = (audio_st && !audio_is_eof) ? audio_st->pts.val * av_q2d(audio_st->time_base) : INFINITY; + video_time = (video_st && !video_is_eof) ? video_st->pts.val * av_q2d(video_st->time_base) : INFINITY; - if ((!audio_st || audio_time >= STREAM_DURATION) && - (!video_st || video_time >= STREAM_DURATION)) - break; + if (!flush && + (!audio_st || audio_time >= STREAM_DURATION) && + (!video_st || video_time >= STREAM_DURATION)) { + flush = 1; + } /* write interleaved audio and video frames */ - if (!video_st || (video_st && audio_st && audio_time < video_time)) { - write_audio_frame(oc, audio_st); - } else { - write_video_frame(oc, video_st); - frame->pts += av_rescale_q(1, video_st->codec->time_base, video_st->time_base); + if (audio_st && !audio_is_eof && audio_time <= video_time) { + write_audio_frame(oc, audio_st, flush); + } else if (video_st && !video_is_eof && video_time < audio_time) { + write_video_frame(oc, video_st, flush); } } |