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Please review the following information to ensure ** the GNU Free Documentation License version 1.3 requirements ** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/fdl-1.3.html. ** $QT_END_LICENSE$ ** ****************************************************************************/ /*! \page qtwebengine-platform-notes.html \title Qt WebEngine Platform Notes \brief Contains information about issues that are specific to the Qt WebEngine module. \section1 Building Qt WebEngine from Source Static builds are not supported. The requirements for building Qt 5 modules from source are listed separately for each supported platform: \list \li \l{Qt for Windows - Requirements} \li \l{Qt for X11 Requirements} \li \l{Qt for macOS - Requirements} \endlist In addition, the following tools are required for building the \l {Qt WebEngine} module: \list \li \l {All Platforms} \li \l {Windows} \li \l {Linux} \li \l {macOS} \endlist The tests for skipping the Qt WebEngine build are located in the \c qtwebengine repository, in the \c tools\qmake\mkspecs subdirectory. They can be found by searching for \c skipBuild. \section2 All Platforms On all platforms, the following tools are required: \list \li \l Python 2.7.5 or later. Python 3 is not supported. \li Bison, Flex \li GPerf \endlist \section2 Windows On Windows, Visual Studio 2015 and Windows 10 SDK are required. \section2 Linux On Linux, Clang or GCC version 4.7 or later is required. Supported configurations are \c linux-g++ and \c{linux-clang}. Qt WebEngine requires \c pkg-config to detect most of its dependencies. The following \c pkg-config files are required: \list \li \c dbus-1 \li \c fontconfig \endlist If Qt was configured for \c xcb, the following \c pkg-config files are also required: \list \li \c libdrm \li \c xcomposite \li \c xcursor \li \c xi \li \c xrandr \li \c xscrnsaver \li \c xtst \endlist Further, development packages for \c khr and \c libcap need to be installed. \section2 \macos On \macos, the following are required: \list \li \macos 10.9 or later \li Xcode 5.1 or later \li \macos 10.10 SDK or later \endlist \note Qt WebEngine cannot be built for the 32-bit mode of \macos (using the \c macx-clang-32 \c mkspec). \section1 Mac App Store Compatibility Applications using Qt WebEngine are not compatible with the Mac App Store, because: \list \li The Chromium part of the code uses several private API methods, which are prohibited by the App Store. \li Applications submitted to the App Store must be code-signed with the App Sandbox feature enabled. The App Sandbox feature interferes with Chromium's own sandbox initialization, which results in Chromium not being properly initialized. This also ties in with the private API usage. Furthermore, standalone Chromium itself is not officially tested with the App Sandbox enabled, and even if work is done to bypass the App Store's restrictions, that would not guarantee correct behavior of the library. \endlist \section1 macOS Airplay Support on MacBooks with Dual GPUs To make Qt WebEngine work correctly when streaming to an AppleTV from a MacBook that supports GPU switching, it is important to add the \c NSSupportsAutomaticGraphicsSwitching option to the application Info.plist file, with the value set to \c YES. Otherwise rendering issues might occur when creating new web engine view instances after Airplay is switched on or off. \section1 Default QSurfaceFormat OpenGL Profile Support If a new default QSurfaceFormat with a modified OpenGL profile has to be set, it should be set before the application instance is declared, to make sure that all created OpenGL contexts use the same OpenGL profile. On \macos, if the default QSurfaceFormat is set after the application instance, the application will exit with qFatal(), and print a message that the default QSurfaceFormat should be set before the application instance. \section1 Sandboxing Support Qt WebEngine provides out-of-the-box sandboxing support for Chromium render processes on Linux and \macos. Sandboxing is currently not supported on Windows due to a limitation in how the sandbox is set up and how it interacts with the host process provided by the Qt WebEngine libraries. On \macos, there are no special requirements for enabling sandbox support. On Linux, the kernel has to support the anonymous namespaces feature (kernel version >= 3.8) and seccomp-bpf feature (kernel version >= 3.5). Setuid sandboxes are not supported and are thus disabled. To explicitly disable sandboxing, the \c QTWEBENGINE_DISABLE_SANDBOX environment variable can be set to 1 or alternatively the \c{--no-sandbox} command line argument can be passed to the user application executable. \section1 Accessibility and Performance Qt WebEngine enables accessibility support for web pages when the following conditions are met: \list \li Qt Core is configured and built with accessibility support enabled. \li The QPA plugin is notified by the operating system that accessibility should be activated. This happens for example when using a screen reader application on Windows or VoiceOver on \macos. \endlist Due to some limitations, the Linux QPA plugin almost always reports that accessibility should be activated. On big HTML pages, this can cause a significant slowdown in rendering speed. Because of that, from Qt 5.9 onwards, Qt WebEngine accessibility support is disabled by default on Linux. It can be re-enabled by setting the \c QTWEBENGINE_ENABLE_LINUX_ACCESSIBILITY environment variable to a non-empty value. */