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path: root/examples/webenginewidgets/demobrowser/webview.cpp
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/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
** Contact: http://www.qt.io/licensing/
**
** This file is part of the examples of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:BSD$
** You may use this file under the terms of the BSD license as follows:
**
** "Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
** modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
** met:
**   * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
**     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
**   * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
**     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
**     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
**     distribution.
**   * Neither the name of The Qt Company Ltd nor the names of its
**     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
**     from this software without specific prior written permission.
**
**
** THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
** "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
** LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
** A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
** OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
** SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
** LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
** DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
** THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
** (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
** OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE."
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/

#include "browserapplication.h"
#include "browsermainwindow.h"
#include "cookiejar.h"
#include "downloadmanager.h"
#include "featurepermissionbar.h"
#include "ui_passworddialog.h"
#include "ui_proxy.h"
#include "tabwidget.h"
#include "webview.h"

#include <QtGui/QClipboard>
#include <QtNetwork/QAuthenticator>
#include <QtNetwork/QNetworkReply>
#include <QtWidgets/QMenu>
#include <QtWidgets/QMessageBox>
#include <QtGui/QMouseEvent>

#if defined(QWEBENGINEPAGE_HITTESTCONTENT)
#include <QWebEngineHitTestResult>
#endif

#ifndef QT_NO_UITOOLS
#include <QtUiTools/QUiLoader>
#endif  //QT_NO_UITOOLS

#include <QtCore/QDebug>
#include <QtCore/QBuffer>
#include <QtCore/QTimer>

WebPage::WebPage(QWebEngineProfile *profile, QObject *parent)
    : QWebEnginePage(profile, parent)
    , m_keyboardModifiers(Qt::NoModifier)
    , m_pressedButtons(Qt::NoButton)
{
#if defined(QWEBENGINEPAGE_SETNETWORKACCESSMANAGER)
    setNetworkAccessManager(BrowserApplication::networkAccessManager());
#endif
#if defined(QWEBENGINEPAGE_UNSUPPORTEDCONTENT)
    connect(this, SIGNAL(unsupportedContent(QNetworkReply*)),
            this, SLOT(handleUnsupportedContent(QNetworkReply*)));
#endif
    connect(this, SIGNAL(authenticationRequired(const QUrl &, QAuthenticator*)),
            SLOT(authenticationRequired(const QUrl &, QAuthenticator*)));
    connect(this, SIGNAL(proxyAuthenticationRequired(const QUrl &, QAuthenticator *, const QString &)),
            SLOT(proxyAuthenticationRequired(const QUrl &, QAuthenticator *, const QString &)));
}

BrowserMainWindow *WebPage::mainWindow()
{
    QObject *w = this->parent();
    while (w) {
        if (BrowserMainWindow *mw = qobject_cast<BrowserMainWindow*>(w))
            return mw;
        w = w->parent();
    }
    return BrowserApplication::instance()->mainWindow();
}

bool WebPage::certificateError(const QWebEngineCertificateError &error)
{
    if (error.isOverridable()) {
        QMessageBox msgBox;
        msgBox.setIcon(QMessageBox::Warning);
        msgBox.setText(error.errorDescription());
        msgBox.setInformativeText(tr("If you wish so, you may continue with an unverified certificate. "
                                     "Accepting an unverified certificate means "
                                     "you may not be connected with the host you tried to connect to.\n"
                                     "Do you wish to override the security check and continue?"));
        msgBox.setStandardButtons(QMessageBox::Yes | QMessageBox::No);
        msgBox.setDefaultButton(QMessageBox::No);
        return msgBox.exec() == QMessageBox::Yes;
    }
    QMessageBox::critical(view(), tr("Certificate Error"), error.errorDescription(), QMessageBox::Ok, QMessageBox::NoButton);
    return false;
}

class PopupWindow : public QWidget {
    Q_OBJECT
public:
    PopupWindow(QWebEngineProfile *profile)
        : m_addressBar(new QLineEdit(this))
        , m_view(new WebView(this))
    {
        m_view->setPage(new WebPage(profile, m_view));
        QVBoxLayout *layout = new QVBoxLayout;
        layout->setMargin(0);
        setLayout(layout);
        layout->addWidget(m_addressBar);
        layout->addWidget(m_view);
        m_view->setFocus();

        connect(m_view, &WebView::titleChanged, this, &QWidget::setWindowTitle);
        connect(m_view, &WebView::urlChanged, this, &PopupWindow::setUrl);
        connect(page(), &WebPage::geometryChangeRequested, this, &PopupWindow::adjustGeometry);
        connect(page(), &WebPage::windowCloseRequested, this, &QWidget::close);
    }

    QWebEnginePage* page() const { return m_view->page(); }

private Q_SLOTS:
    void setUrl(const QUrl &url)
    {
        m_addressBar->setText(url.toString());
    }

    void adjustGeometry(const QRect &newGeometry)
    {
        const int x1 = frameGeometry().left() - geometry().left();
        const int y1 = frameGeometry().top() - geometry().top();
        const int x2 = frameGeometry().right() - geometry().right();
        const int y2 = frameGeometry().bottom() - geometry().bottom();

        setGeometry(newGeometry.adjusted(x1, y1 - m_addressBar->height(), x2, y2));
    }

private:
    QLineEdit *m_addressBar;
    WebView *m_view;

};

#include "webview.moc"

QWebEnginePage *WebPage::createWindow(QWebEnginePage::WebWindowType type)
{
    if (type == QWebEnginePage::WebBrowserTab) {
        return mainWindow()->tabWidget()->newTab()->page();
    } else if (type == QWebEnginePage::WebBrowserWindow) {
        BrowserApplication::instance()->newMainWindow();
        BrowserMainWindow *mainWindow = BrowserApplication::instance()->mainWindow();
        return mainWindow->currentTab()->page();
    } else {
        PopupWindow *popup = new PopupWindow(profile());
        popup->setAttribute(Qt::WA_DeleteOnClose);
        popup->show();
        return popup->page();
    }
}

#if !defined(QT_NO_UITOOLS)
QObject *WebPage::createPlugin(const QString &classId, const QUrl &url, const QStringList &paramNames, const QStringList &paramValues)
{
    Q_UNUSED(url);
    Q_UNUSED(paramNames);
    Q_UNUSED(paramValues);
    QUiLoader loader;
    return loader.createWidget(classId, view());
}
#endif // !defined(QT_NO_UITOOLS)

#if defined(QWEBENGINEPAGE_UNSUPPORTEDCONTENT)
void WebPage::handleUnsupportedContent(QNetworkReply *reply)
{
    QString errorString = reply->errorString();

    if (m_loadingUrl != reply->url()) {
        // sub resource of this page
        qWarning() << "Resource" << reply->url().toEncoded() << "has unknown Content-Type, will be ignored.";
        reply->deleteLater();
        return;
    }

    if (reply->error() == QNetworkReply::NoError && !reply->header(QNetworkRequest::ContentTypeHeader).isValid()) {
        errorString = "Unknown Content-Type";
    }

    QFile file(QLatin1String(":/notfound.html"));
    bool isOpened = file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
    Q_ASSERT(isOpened);
    Q_UNUSED(isOpened)

    QString title = tr("Error loading page: %1").arg(reply->url().toString());
    QString html = QString(QLatin1String(file.readAll()))
                        .arg(title)
                        .arg(errorString)
                        .arg(reply->url().toString());

    QBuffer imageBuffer;
    imageBuffer.open(QBuffer::ReadWrite);
    QIcon icon = view()->style()->standardIcon(QStyle::SP_MessageBoxWarning, 0, view());
    QPixmap pixmap = icon.pixmap(QSize(32,32));
    if (pixmap.save(&imageBuffer, "PNG")) {
        html.replace(QLatin1String("IMAGE_BINARY_DATA_HERE"),
                     QString(QLatin1String(imageBuffer.buffer().toBase64())));
    }

    QList<QWebEngineFrame*> frames;
    frames.append(mainFrame());
    while (!frames.isEmpty()) {
        QWebEngineFrame *frame = frames.takeFirst();
        if (frame->url() == reply->url()) {
            frame->setHtml(html, reply->url());
            return;
        }
        QList<QWebEngineFrame *> children = frame->childFrames();
        foreach (QWebEngineFrame *frame, children)
            frames.append(frame);
    }
    if (m_loadingUrl == reply->url()) {
        mainFrame()->setHtml(html, reply->url());
    }
}
#endif

void WebPage::authenticationRequired(const QUrl &requestUrl, QAuthenticator *auth)
{
    BrowserMainWindow *mainWindow = BrowserApplication::instance()->mainWindow();

    QDialog dialog(mainWindow);
    dialog.setWindowFlags(Qt::Sheet);

    Ui::PasswordDialog passwordDialog;
    passwordDialog.setupUi(&dialog);

    passwordDialog.iconLabel->setText(QString());
    passwordDialog.iconLabel->setPixmap(mainWindow->style()->standardIcon(QStyle::SP_MessageBoxQuestion, 0, mainWindow).pixmap(32, 32));

    QString introMessage = tr("<qt>Enter username and password for \"%1\" at %2</qt>");
    introMessage = introMessage.arg(auth->realm()).arg(requestUrl.toString().toHtmlEscaped());
    passwordDialog.introLabel->setText(introMessage);
    passwordDialog.introLabel->setWordWrap(true);

    if (dialog.exec() == QDialog::Accepted) {
        QByteArray key = BrowserApplication::authenticationKey(requestUrl, auth->realm());
        auth->setUser(passwordDialog.userNameLineEdit->text());
        auth->setPassword(passwordDialog.passwordLineEdit->text());
        auth->setOption("key", key);
        BrowserApplication::instance()->setLastAuthenticator(auth);
    } else {
        // Set authenticator null if dialog is cancelled
        *auth = QAuthenticator();
    }
}

void WebPage::proxyAuthenticationRequired(const QUrl &requestUrl, QAuthenticator *auth, const QString &proxyHost)
{
    Q_UNUSED(requestUrl);
    BrowserMainWindow *mainWindow = BrowserApplication::instance()->mainWindow();

    QDialog dialog(mainWindow);
    dialog.setWindowFlags(Qt::Sheet);

    Ui::ProxyDialog proxyDialog;
    proxyDialog.setupUi(&dialog);

    proxyDialog.iconLabel->setText(QString());
    proxyDialog.iconLabel->setPixmap(mainWindow->style()->standardIcon(QStyle::SP_MessageBoxQuestion, 0, mainWindow).pixmap(32, 32));

    QString introMessage = tr("<qt>Connect to proxy \"%1\" using:</qt>");
    introMessage = introMessage.arg(proxyHost.toHtmlEscaped());
    proxyDialog.introLabel->setText(introMessage);
    proxyDialog.introLabel->setWordWrap(true);

    if (dialog.exec() == QDialog::Accepted) {
        QString user = proxyDialog.userNameLineEdit->text();
        QByteArray key = BrowserApplication::proxyAuthenticationKey(user, proxyHost, auth->realm());
        auth->setUser(user);
        auth->setPassword(proxyDialog.passwordLineEdit->text());
        auth->setOption("key", key);
        BrowserApplication::instance()->setLastProxyAuthenticator(auth);
    } else {
        // Set authenticator null if dialog is cancelled
        *auth = QAuthenticator();
    }
}

WebView::WebView(QWidget* parent)
    : QWebEngineView(parent)
    , m_progress(0)
    , m_page(0)
    , m_iconReply(0)
{
    connect(this, SIGNAL(loadProgress(int)),
            this, SLOT(setProgress(int)));
    connect(this, SIGNAL(loadFinished(bool)),
            this, SLOT(loadFinished(bool)));
    connect(this, &QWebEngineView::renderProcessTerminated,
            [=](QWebEnginePage::RenderProcessTerminationStatus termStatus, int statusCode) {
        const char *status = "";
        switch (termStatus) {
        case QWebEnginePage::NormalTerminationStatus:
            status = "(normal exit)";
            break;
        case QWebEnginePage::AbnormalTerminationStatus:
            status = "(abnormal exit)";
            break;
        case QWebEnginePage::CrashedTerminationStatus:
            status = "(crashed)";
            break;
        case QWebEnginePage::KilledTerminationStatus:
            status = "(killed)";
            break;
        }

        qInfo() << "Render process exited with code" << statusCode << status;
        QTimer::singleShot(0, [this] { reload(); });
    });
}

void WebView::setPage(WebPage *_page)
{
    if (m_page)
        m_page->deleteLater();
    m_page = _page;
    QWebEngineView::setPage(_page);
#if defined(QWEBENGINEPAGE_STATUSBARMESSAGE)
    connect(page(), SIGNAL(statusBarMessage(QString)),
            SLOT(setStatusBarText(QString)));
#endif
    connect(page(), SIGNAL(iconUrlChanged(QUrl)),
            this, SLOT(onIconUrlChanged(QUrl)));
    connect(page(), &WebPage::featurePermissionRequested, this, &WebView::onFeaturePermissionRequested);
#if defined(QWEBENGINEPAGE_UNSUPPORTEDCONTENT)
    page()->setForwardUnsupportedContent(true);
#endif
}

void WebView::contextMenuEvent(QContextMenuEvent *event)
{
    QMenu *menu = page()->createStandardContextMenu();
    const QList<QAction*> actions = menu->actions();
    QList<QAction*>::const_iterator it = qFind(actions.cbegin(), actions.cend(), page()->action(QWebEnginePage::OpenLinkInThisWindow));
    if (it != actions.cend()) {
       (*it)->setText(tr("Open Link in This Window"));
        ++it;
        QAction *before(it == actions.cend() ? nullptr : *it);
        menu->insertAction(before, page()->action(QWebEnginePage::OpenLinkInNewWindow));
        menu->insertAction(before, page()->action(QWebEnginePage::OpenLinkInNewTab));
    }
    connect(menu, &QMenu::aboutToHide, menu, &QObject::deleteLater);
    menu->popup(event->globalPos());
}

void WebView::wheelEvent(QWheelEvent *event)
{
#if defined(QWEBENGINEPAGE_SETTEXTSIZEMULTIPLIER)
    if (QApplication::keyboardModifiers() & Qt::ControlModifier) {
        int numDegrees = event->delta() / 8;
        int numSteps = numDegrees / 15;
        setTextSizeMultiplier(textSizeMultiplier() + numSteps * 0.1);
        event->accept();
        return;
    }
#endif
    QWebEngineView::wheelEvent(event);
}

void WebView::openLinkInNewTab()
{
    pageAction(QWebEnginePage::OpenLinkInNewTab)->trigger();
}

void WebView::onFeaturePermissionRequested(const QUrl &securityOrigin, QWebEnginePage::Feature feature)
{
    FeaturePermissionBar *permissionBar = new FeaturePermissionBar(this);
    connect(permissionBar, &FeaturePermissionBar::featurePermissionProvided, page(), &QWebEnginePage::setFeaturePermission);

    // Discard the bar on new loads (if we navigate away or reload).
    connect(page(), &QWebEnginePage::loadStarted, permissionBar, &QObject::deleteLater);

    permissionBar->requestPermission(securityOrigin, feature);
}

void WebView::setProgress(int progress)
{
    m_progress = progress;
}

void WebView::loadFinished(bool success)
{
    if (success && 100 != m_progress) {
        qWarning() << "Received finished signal while progress is still:" << progress()
                   << "Url:" << url();
    }
    m_progress = 0;
}

void WebView::loadUrl(const QUrl &url)
{
    m_initialUrl = url;
    load(url);
}

QString WebView::lastStatusBarText() const
{
    return m_statusBarText;
}

QUrl WebView::url() const
{
    QUrl url = QWebEngineView::url();
    if (!url.isEmpty())
        return url;

    return m_initialUrl;
}

QIcon WebView::icon() const
{
    if (!m_icon.isNull())
        return m_icon;
    return BrowserApplication::instance()->defaultIcon();
}

void WebView::onIconUrlChanged(const QUrl &url)
{
    QNetworkRequest iconRequest(url);
    m_iconReply = BrowserApplication::networkAccessManager()->get(iconRequest);
    m_iconReply->setParent(this);
    connect(m_iconReply, SIGNAL(finished()), this, SLOT(iconLoaded()));
}

void WebView::iconLoaded()
{
    m_icon = QIcon();
    if (m_iconReply) {
        QByteArray data = m_iconReply->readAll();
        QPixmap pixmap;
        pixmap.loadFromData(data);
        m_icon.addPixmap(pixmap);
        m_iconReply->deleteLater();
        m_iconReply = 0;
    }
    emit iconChanged();
}

void WebView::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
    m_page->m_pressedButtons = event->buttons();
    m_page->m_keyboardModifiers = event->modifiers();
    QWebEngineView::mousePressEvent(event);
}

void WebView::mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
    QWebEngineView::mouseReleaseEvent(event);
    if (!event->isAccepted() && (m_page->m_pressedButtons & Qt::MidButton)) {
        QUrl url(QApplication::clipboard()->text(QClipboard::Selection));
        if (!url.isEmpty() && url.isValid() && !url.scheme().isEmpty()) {
            setUrl(url);
        }
    }
}

void WebView::setStatusBarText(const QString &string)
{
    m_statusBarText = string;
}