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path: root/src/core/print_view_manager_base_qt.cpp
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/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
** Contact: http://www.qt.io/licensing/
**
** This file is part of the QtWebEngine module of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
** Commercial License Usage
** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms
** and conditions see http://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further
** information use the contact form at http://www.qt.io/contact-us.
**
** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPLv3 included in the
** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements
** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html.
**
** GNU General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
** General Public License version 2.0 or later as published by the Free
** Software Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL included in
** the packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
** ensure the GNU General Public License version 2.0 requirements will be
** met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html.
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/

// This is based on chrome/browser/printing/print_view_manager_base.cc:
// Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "print_view_manager_qt.h"

#include "type_conversion.h"
#include "web_engine_context.h"

#include "base/message_loop/message_loop.h"
#include "base/run_loop.h"
#include "base/single_thread_task_runner.h"
#include "base/timer/timer.h"
#include "base/values.h"
#include "chrome/browser/chrome_notification_types.h"
#include "chrome/browser/printing/print_job.h"
#include "chrome/browser/printing/print_job_manager.h"
#include "chrome/browser/printing/printer_query.h"
#include "components/printing/common/print_messages.h"
#include "content/public/browser/browser_thread.h"
#include "content/public/browser/render_frame_host.h"
#include "content/public/browser/render_view_host.h"
#include "content/public/browser/notification_service.h"
#include "content/public/browser/notification_types.h"
#include "printing/pdf_metafile_skia.h"
#include "printing/print_job_constants.h"
#include "printing/printed_document.h"

namespace QtWebEngineCore {

PrintViewManagerBaseQt::PrintViewManagerBaseQt(content::WebContents *contents)
    : printing::PrintManager(contents)
    , m_isInsideInnerMessageLoop(false)
    , m_isExpectingFirstPage(false)
    , m_didPrintingSucceed(false)
    , m_printerQueriesQueue(WebEngineContext::current()->getPrintJobManager()->queue())
{
    // FIXME: Check if this needs to be executed async:
    PrintViewManagerBaseQt::UpdatePrintingEnabled();
}

PrintViewManagerBaseQt::~PrintViewManagerBaseQt()
{
    ReleasePrinterQuery();
    DisconnectFromCurrentPrintJob();
}

void PrintViewManagerBaseQt::UpdatePrintingEnabled()
{
    bool enabled = false;
#if BUILDFLAG(ENABLE_BASIC_PRINTING)
    enabled = true;
#endif
    web_contents()->ForEachFrame(
            base::Bind(&PrintViewManagerBaseQt::SendPrintingEnabled,
                    base::Unretained(this), enabled));
}

void PrintViewManagerBaseQt::NavigationStopped()
{
    // Cancel the current job, wait for the worker to finish.
    TerminatePrintJob(true);
}

    // Terminates or cancels the print job if one was pending.
void PrintViewManagerBaseQt::RenderProcessGone(base::TerminationStatus status)
{
    PrintManager::RenderProcessGone(status);
    ReleasePrinterQuery();

    if (!m_printJob.get())
      return;

    scoped_refptr<printing::PrintedDocument> document(m_printJob->document());
    if (document.get()) {
      // If IsComplete() returns false, the document isn't completely rendered.
      // Since our renderer is gone, there's nothing to do, cancel it. Otherwise,
      // the print job may finish without problem.
      TerminatePrintJob(!document->IsComplete());
    }
}

base::string16 PrintViewManagerBaseQt::RenderSourceName()
{
     return toString16(QLatin1String(""));
}

// IPC handlers
void PrintViewManagerBaseQt::OnDidPrintPage(
  const PrintHostMsg_DidPrintPage_Params& params) {
  if (!OpportunisticallyCreatePrintJob(params.document_cookie))
    return;

  printing::PrintedDocument* document = m_printJob->document();
  if (!document || params.document_cookie != document->cookie()) {
    // Out of sync. It may happen since we are completely asynchronous. Old
    // spurious messages can be received if one of the processes is overloaded.
    return;
  }

#if defined(OS_MACOSX)
  const bool metafile_must_be_valid = true;
#else
  const bool metafile_must_be_valid = m_isExpectingFirstPage;
  m_isExpectingFirstPage = false;
#endif

  // Only used when |metafile_must_be_valid| is true.
  std::unique_ptr<base::SharedMemory> shared_buf;
  if (metafile_must_be_valid) {
    if (!base::SharedMemory::IsHandleValid(params.metafile_data_handle)) {
      NOTREACHED() << "invalid memory handle";
      web_contents()->Stop();
      return;
    }
    shared_buf.reset(new base::SharedMemory(params.metafile_data_handle, true));
    if (!shared_buf->Map(params.data_size)) {
      NOTREACHED() << "couldn't map";
      web_contents()->Stop();
      return;
    }
  } else {
    if (base::SharedMemory::IsHandleValid(params.metafile_data_handle)) {
      NOTREACHED() << "unexpected valid memory handle";
      web_contents()->Stop();
      base::SharedMemory::CloseHandle(params.metafile_data_handle);
      return;
    }
  }

  std::unique_ptr<printing::PdfMetafileSkia> metafile(new printing::PdfMetafileSkia(printing::PDF_SKIA_DOCUMENT_TYPE));
  if (metafile_must_be_valid) {
    if (!metafile->InitFromData(shared_buf->memory(), params.data_size)) {
      NOTREACHED() << "Invalid metafile header";
      web_contents()->Stop();
      return;
    }
  }

#if defined(OS_WIN) && !defined(TOOLKIT_QT)
  if (metafile_must_be_valid) {
    scoped_refptr<base::RefCountedBytes> bytes = new base::RefCountedBytes(
        reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char*>(shared_buf->memory()),
        params.data_size);

    document->DebugDumpData(bytes.get(), FILE_PATH_LITERAL(".pdf"));
    m_printJob->StartPdfToEmfConversion(
        bytes, params.page_size, params.content_area);
  }
#else
  // Update the rendered document. It will send notifications to the listener.
  document->SetPage(params.page_number,
                    std::move(metafile),
#if defined(OS_WIN)
                    1.0f, // shrink factor, needed on windows.
#endif // defined(OS_WIN)
                    params.page_size,
                    params.content_area);

  ShouldQuitFromInnerMessageLoop();
#endif // defined (OS_WIN) && !defined(TOOLKIT_QT)
}

void PrintViewManagerBaseQt::OnShowInvalidPrinterSettingsError()
{
}

void PrintViewManagerBaseQt::DidStartLoading()
{
}

bool PrintViewManagerBaseQt::OnMessageReceived(const IPC::Message& message, content::RenderFrameHost* render_frame_host)
{
    bool handled = true;
    IPC_BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(PrintViewManagerBaseQt, message)
      IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(PrintHostMsg_DidPrintPage, OnDidPrintPage)
      IPC_MESSAGE_HANDLER(PrintHostMsg_ShowInvalidPrinterSettingsError,
                          OnShowInvalidPrinterSettingsError);
      IPC_MESSAGE_UNHANDLED(handled = false)
    IPC_END_MESSAGE_MAP()
    return handled || PrintManager::OnMessageReceived(message, render_frame_host);
}

void PrintViewManagerBaseQt::Observe(int type,
        const content::NotificationSource& /*source*/,
        const content::NotificationDetails& details)
{
    DCHECK_EQ(chrome::NOTIFICATION_PRINT_JOB_EVENT, type);
    OnNotifyPrintJobEvent(*content::Details<printing::JobEventDetails>(details).ptr());
}

void PrintViewManagerBaseQt::OnNotifyPrintJobEvent(const printing::JobEventDetails& event_details)
{
    switch (event_details.type()) {
    case printing::JobEventDetails::FAILED:
        TerminatePrintJob(true);

        content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
                chrome::NOTIFICATION_PRINT_JOB_RELEASED,
                content::Source<content::WebContents>(web_contents()),
                content::NotificationService::NoDetails());
        break;
    case printing::JobEventDetails::USER_INIT_DONE:
    case printing::JobEventDetails::DEFAULT_INIT_DONE:
    case printing::JobEventDetails::USER_INIT_CANCELED:
        NOTREACHED();
        break;
    case printing::JobEventDetails::ALL_PAGES_REQUESTED:
        break;
    case printing::JobEventDetails::NEW_DOC:
    case printing::JobEventDetails::NEW_PAGE:
    case printing::JobEventDetails::PAGE_DONE:
    case printing::JobEventDetails::DOC_DONE:
        // Don't care about the actual printing process.
        break;
    case printing::JobEventDetails::JOB_DONE:
        // Printing is done, we don't need it anymore.
        // print_job_->is_job_pending() may still be true, depending on the order
        // of object registration.
        m_didPrintingSucceed = true;
        ReleasePrintJob();

        content::NotificationService::current()->Notify(
                chrome::NOTIFICATION_PRINT_JOB_RELEASED,
                content::Source<content::WebContents>(web_contents()),
                content::NotificationService::NoDetails());
        break;
    default:
        NOTREACHED();
        break;
    }
}

// Requests the RenderView to render all the missing pages for the print job.
// No-op if no print job is pending. Returns true if at least one page has
// been requested to the renderer.
bool PrintViewManagerBaseQt::RenderAllMissingPagesNow()
{
    if (!m_printJob.get() || !m_printJob->is_job_pending())
      return false;

    // We can't print if there is no renderer.
    if (!web_contents() ||
        !web_contents()->GetRenderViewHost() ||
        !web_contents()->GetRenderViewHost()->IsRenderViewLive()) {
      return false;
    }

    // Is the document already complete?
    if (m_printJob->document() && m_printJob->document()->IsComplete()) {
      m_didPrintingSucceed = true;
      return true;
    }

    // WebContents is either dying or a second consecutive request to print
    // happened before the first had time to finish. We need to render all the
    // pages in an hurry if a print_job_ is still pending. No need to wait for it
    // to actually spool the pages, only to have the renderer generate them. Run
    // a message loop until we get our signal that the print job is satisfied.
    // PrintJob will send a ALL_PAGES_REQUESTED after having received all the
    // pages it needs. MessageLoop::current()->Quit() will be called as soon as
    // print_job_->document()->IsComplete() is true on either ALL_PAGES_REQUESTED
    // or in DidPrintPage(). The check is done in
    // ShouldQuitFromInnerMessageLoop().
    // BLOCKS until all the pages are received. (Need to enable recursive task)
    if (!RunInnerMessageLoop()) {
      // This function is always called from DisconnectFromCurrentPrintJob() so we
      // know that the job will be stopped/canceled in any case.
      return false;
    }
    return true;
}

// Quits the current message loop if these conditions hold true: a document is
// loaded and is complete and waiting_for_pages_to_be_rendered_ is true. This
// function is called in DidPrintPage() or on ALL_PAGES_REQUESTED
// notification. The inner message loop is created was created by
// RenderAllMissingPagesNow().
void PrintViewManagerBaseQt::ShouldQuitFromInnerMessageLoop()
{
    // Look at the reason.
    DCHECK(m_printJob->document());
    if (m_printJob->document() &&
        m_printJob->document()->IsComplete() &&
        m_isInsideInnerMessageLoop) {
      // We are in a message loop created by RenderAllMissingPagesNow. Quit from
      // it.
      base::MessageLoop::current()->QuitWhenIdle();
      m_isInsideInnerMessageLoop = false;
    }
}

bool PrintViewManagerBaseQt::CreateNewPrintJob(printing::PrintJobWorkerOwner* job)
{
    DCHECK(!m_isInsideInnerMessageLoop);

    // Disconnect the current print_job_.
    DisconnectFromCurrentPrintJob();

    // We can't print if there is no renderer.
    if (!web_contents()->GetRenderViewHost() ||
        !web_contents()->GetRenderViewHost()->IsRenderViewLive()) {
        return false;
    }

    // Ask the renderer to generate the print preview, create the print preview
    // view and switch to it, initialize the printer and show the print dialog.
    DCHECK(!m_printJob.get());
    DCHECK(job);
    if (!job)
        return false;

    m_printJob = new printing::PrintJob();
    m_printJob->Initialize(job, this, number_pages_);
    m_registrar.Add(this, chrome::NOTIFICATION_PRINT_JOB_EVENT,
                    content::Source<printing::PrintJob>(m_printJob.get()));
    m_didPrintingSucceed = false;
    return true;
}

void PrintViewManagerBaseQt::DisconnectFromCurrentPrintJob()
{
    // Make sure all the necessary rendered page are done. Don't bother with the
    // return value.
    bool result = RenderAllMissingPagesNow();

    // Verify that assertion.
    if (m_printJob.get() &&
        m_printJob->document() &&
        !m_printJob->document()->IsComplete()) {
        DCHECK(!result);
        // That failed.
        TerminatePrintJob(true);
    } else {
        // DO NOT wait for the job to finish.
        ReleasePrintJob();
    }
#if !defined(OS_MACOSX)
    m_isExpectingFirstPage = true;
#endif
}

void PrintViewManagerBaseQt::PrintingDone(bool success)
{
    if (!m_printJob.get())
        return;
    Send(new PrintMsg_PrintingDone(routing_id(), success));
}

void PrintViewManagerBaseQt::TerminatePrintJob(bool cancel)
{
    if (!m_printJob.get())
        return;

    if (cancel) {
        // We don't need the metafile data anymore because the printing is canceled.
        m_printJob->Cancel();
        m_isInsideInnerMessageLoop = false;
    } else {
        DCHECK(!m_isInsideInnerMessageLoop);
        DCHECK(!m_printJob->document() || m_printJob->document()->IsComplete());

        // WebContents is either dying or navigating elsewhere. We need to render
        // all the pages in an hurry if a print job is still pending. This does the
        // trick since it runs a blocking message loop:
        m_printJob->Stop();
    }
    ReleasePrintJob();
}

void PrintViewManagerBaseQt::ReleasePrintJob()
{
    if (!m_printJob.get())
        return;

    PrintingDone(m_didPrintingSucceed);

    m_registrar.Remove(this, chrome::NOTIFICATION_PRINT_JOB_EVENT,
                       content::Source<printing::PrintJob>(m_printJob.get()));
    m_printJob->DisconnectSource();
    // Don't close the worker thread.
    m_printJob = NULL;
}


bool PrintViewManagerBaseQt::RunInnerMessageLoop() {
  // This value may actually be too low:
  //
  // - If we're looping because of printer settings initialization, the premise
  // here is that some poor users have their print server away on a VPN over a
  // slow connection. In this situation, the simple fact of opening the printer
  // can be dead slow. On the other side, we don't want to die infinitely for a
  // real network error. Give the printer 60 seconds to comply.
  //
  // - If we're looping because of renderer page generation, the renderer could
  // be CPU bound, the page overly complex/large or the system just
  // memory-bound.
  static const int kPrinterSettingsTimeout = 60000;
  base::OneShotTimer quit_timer;
  quit_timer.Start(FROM_HERE,
                   base::TimeDelta::FromMilliseconds(kPrinterSettingsTimeout),
                   base::MessageLoop::current(), &base::MessageLoop::QuitWhenIdle);

  m_isInsideInnerMessageLoop = true;

  // Need to enable recursive task.
  {
      base::RunLoop runLoop;
      m_quitClosure = runLoop.QuitClosure();
      base::MessageLoop* loop = base::MessageLoop::current();
      base::MessageLoop::ScopedNestableTaskAllower allowNested(loop);
      runLoop.Run();
  }

  bool success = true;
  if (m_isInsideInnerMessageLoop) {
    // Ok we timed out. That's sad.
    m_isInsideInnerMessageLoop = false;
    success = false;
  }

  return success;
}

bool PrintViewManagerBaseQt::OpportunisticallyCreatePrintJob(int cookie)
{
    if (m_printJob.get())
      return true;

    if (!cookie) {
      // Out of sync. It may happens since we are completely asynchronous. Old
      // spurious message can happen if one of the processes is overloaded.
      return false;
    }

    // The job was initiated by a script. Time to get the corresponding worker
    // thread.
    scoped_refptr<printing::PrinterQuery> queued_query = m_printerQueriesQueue->PopPrinterQuery(cookie);
    if (!queued_query.get()) {
      NOTREACHED();
      return false;
    }

    if (!CreateNewPrintJob(queued_query.get())) {
      // Don't kill anything.
      return false;
    }

    // Settings are already loaded. Go ahead. This will set
    // print_job_->is_job_pending() to true.
    m_printJob->StartPrinting();
    return true;
}

void PrintViewManagerBaseQt::ReleasePrinterQuery()
{
    if (!cookie_)
        return;

    int cookie = cookie_;
    cookie_ = 0;

    printing::PrintJobManager* printJobManager = WebEngineContext::current()->getPrintJobManager();
    // May be NULL in tests.
    if (!printJobManager)
        return;

    scoped_refptr<printing::PrinterQuery> printerQuery;
    printerQuery = m_printerQueriesQueue->PopPrinterQuery(cookie);
    if (!printerQuery.get())
        return;
    content::BrowserThread::PostTask(
            content::BrowserThread::IO, FROM_HERE,
            base::Bind(&printing::PrinterQuery::StopWorker, printerQuery.get()));
}

// Originally from print_preview_message_handler.cc:
void PrintViewManagerBaseQt::StopWorker(int documentCookie) {
  if (documentCookie <= 0)
    return;
  scoped_refptr<printing::PrinterQuery> printer_query =
      m_printerQueriesQueue->PopPrinterQuery(documentCookie);
  if (printer_query.get()) {
    content::BrowserThread::PostTask(content::BrowserThread::IO, FROM_HERE,
                            base::Bind(&printing::PrinterQuery::StopWorker,
                                       printer_query));
  }
}

void PrintViewManagerBaseQt::SendPrintingEnabled(bool enabled, content::RenderFrameHost* rfh)
{
    rfh->Send(new PrintMsg_SetPrintingEnabled(rfh->GetRoutingID(), enabled));
}

} // namespace QtWebEngineCore