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+// Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package com.google.gerrit.extensions.registration;
+
+import com.google.inject.Binder;
+import com.google.inject.Key;
+import com.google.inject.Provider;
+import com.google.inject.ProvisionException;
+import com.google.inject.Scopes;
+import com.google.inject.TypeLiteral;
+import com.google.inject.util.Types;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.SortedMap;
+import java.util.SortedSet;
+import java.util.TreeMap;
+import java.util.TreeSet;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
+
+/**
+ * A map of members that can be modified as plugins reload.
+ *
+ * <p>Maps index their members by plugin name and export name.
+ *
+ * <p>DynamicMaps are always mapped as singletons in Guice. Maps store Providers internally, and
+ * resolve the provider to an instance on demand. This enables registrations to decide between
+ * singleton and non-singleton members.
+ */
+public abstract class DynamicMap<T> implements Iterable<Extension<T>> {
+ /**
+ * Declare a singleton {@code DynamicMap<T>} with a binder.
+ *
+ * <p>Maps must be defined in a Guice module before they can be bound:
+ *
+ * <pre>
+ * DynamicMap.mapOf(binder(), Interface.class);
+ * bind(Interface.class)
+ * .annotatedWith(Exports.named(&quot;foo&quot;))
+ * .to(Impl.class);
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ * @param binder a new binder created in the module.
+ * @param member type of value in the map.
+ */
+ public static <T> void mapOf(Binder binder, Class<T> member) {
+ mapOf(binder, TypeLiteral.get(member));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Declare a singleton {@code DynamicMap<T>} with a binder.
+ *
+ * <p>Maps must be defined in a Guice module before they can be bound:
+ *
+ * <pre>
+ * DynamicMap.mapOf(binder(), new TypeLiteral&lt;Thing&lt;Bar&gt;&gt;(){});
+ * bind(new TypeLiteral&lt;Thing&lt;Bar&gt;&gt;() {})
+ * .annotatedWith(Exports.named(&quot;foo&quot;))
+ * .to(Impl.class);
+ * </pre>
+ *
+ * @param binder a new binder created in the module.
+ * @param member type of value in the map.
+ */
+ public static <T> void mapOf(Binder binder, TypeLiteral<T> member) {
+ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+ Key<DynamicMap<T>> key =
+ (Key<DynamicMap<T>>)
+ Key.get(Types.newParameterizedType(DynamicMap.class, member.getType()));
+ binder.bind(key).toProvider(new DynamicMapProvider<>(member)).in(Scopes.SINGLETON);
+ }
+
+ /** Returns an empty DynamicMap instance * */
+ public static <T> DynamicMap<T> emptyMap() {
+ return new PrivateInternals_DynamicMapImpl<>();
+ }
+
+ final ConcurrentMap<NamePair, Provider<T>> items;
+
+ DynamicMap() {
+ items =
+ new ConcurrentHashMap<>(
+ 16 /* initial size */,
+ 0.75f /* load factor */,
+ 1 /* concurrency level of 1, load/unload is single threaded */);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Lookup an implementation by name.
+ *
+ * @param pluginName local name of the plugin providing the item.
+ * @param exportName name the plugin exports the item as.
+ * @return the implementation. Null if the plugin is not running, or if the plugin does not export
+ * this name.
+ * @throws ProvisionException if the registered provider is unable to obtain an instance of the
+ * requested implementation.
+ */
+ public T get(String pluginName, String exportName) throws ProvisionException {
+ Provider<T> p = items.get(new NamePair(pluginName, exportName));
+ return p != null ? p.get() : null;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the names of all running plugins supplying this type.
+ *
+ * @return sorted set of active plugins that supply at least one item.
+ */
+ public SortedSet<String> plugins() {
+ SortedSet<String> r = new TreeSet<>();
+ for (NamePair p : items.keySet()) {
+ r.add(p.pluginName);
+ }
+ return Collections.unmodifiableSortedSet(r);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the items exported by a single plugin.
+ *
+ * @param pluginName name of the plugin.
+ * @return items exported by a plugin, keyed by the export name.
+ */
+ public SortedMap<String, Provider<T>> byPlugin(String pluginName) {
+ SortedMap<String, Provider<T>> r = new TreeMap<>();
+ for (Map.Entry<NamePair, Provider<T>> e : items.entrySet()) {
+ if (e.getKey().pluginName.equals(pluginName)) {
+ r.put(e.getKey().exportName, e.getValue());
+ }
+ }
+ return Collections.unmodifiableSortedMap(r);
+ }
+
+ /** Iterate through all entries in an undefined order. */
+ @Override
+ public Iterator<Extension<T>> iterator() {
+ final Iterator<Map.Entry<NamePair, Provider<T>>> i = items.entrySet().iterator();
+ return new Iterator<Extension<T>>() {
+ @Override
+ public boolean hasNext() {
+ return i.hasNext();
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public Extension<T> next() {
+ Map.Entry<NamePair, Provider<T>> e = i.next();
+ return new Extension<>(e.getKey().pluginName, e.getKey().exportName, e.getValue());
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public void remove() {
+ throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+ }
+ };
+ }
+
+ static class NamePair {
+ private final String pluginName;
+ private final String exportName;
+
+ NamePair(String pn, String en) {
+ pluginName = pn;
+ exportName = en;
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public int hashCode() {
+ return pluginName.hashCode() * 31 + exportName.hashCode();
+ }
+
+ @Override
+ public boolean equals(Object other) {
+ if (other instanceof NamePair) {
+ NamePair np = (NamePair) other;
+ return pluginName.equals(np.pluginName) && exportName.equals(np.exportName);
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+}