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-rw-r--r--botan/src/math/numbertheory/powm_mnt.cpp180
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diff --git a/botan/src/math/numbertheory/powm_mnt.cpp b/botan/src/math/numbertheory/powm_mnt.cpp
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+/*
+* Montgomery Exponentiation
+* (C) 1999-2007 Jack Lloyd
+*
+* Distributed under the terms of the Botan license
+*/
+
+#include <botan/def_powm.h>
+#include <botan/numthry.h>
+#include <botan/mp_core.h>
+
+namespace Botan {
+
+namespace {
+
+/*
+* Try to choose a good window size
+*/
+u32bit choose_window_bits(u32bit exp_bits, u32bit,
+ Power_Mod::Usage_Hints hints)
+ {
+ static const u32bit wsize[][2] = {
+ { 2048, 4 }, { 1024, 3 }, { 256, 2 }, { 128, 1 }, { 0, 0 }
+ };
+
+ u32bit window_bits = 1;
+
+ if(exp_bits)
+ {
+ for(u32bit j = 0; wsize[j][0]; ++j)
+ {
+ if(exp_bits >= wsize[j][0])
+ {
+ window_bits += wsize[j][1];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(hints & Power_Mod::BASE_IS_FIXED)
+ window_bits += 2;
+ if(hints & Power_Mod::EXP_IS_LARGE)
+ ++window_bits;
+
+ return window_bits;
+ }
+
+/*
+* Montgomery Reduction
+*/
+inline void montgomery_reduce(BigInt& out, MemoryRegion<word>& z_buf,
+ const BigInt& x_bn, u32bit x_size, word u)
+ {
+ const word* x = x_bn.data();
+ word* z = z_buf.begin();
+ u32bit z_size = z_buf.size();
+
+ bigint_monty_redc(z, z_size, x, x_size, u);
+
+ out.get_reg().set(z + x_size, x_size + 1);
+ }
+
+}
+
+/*
+* Set the exponent
+*/
+void Montgomery_Exponentiator::set_exponent(const BigInt& exp)
+ {
+ this->exp = exp;
+ exp_bits = exp.bits();
+ }
+
+/*
+* Set the base
+*/
+void Montgomery_Exponentiator::set_base(const BigInt& base)
+ {
+ window_bits = choose_window_bits(exp.bits(), base.bits(), hints);
+
+ g.resize((1 << window_bits) - 1);
+
+ SecureVector<word> z(2 * (mod_words + 1));
+ SecureVector<word> workspace(z.size());
+
+ g[0] = (base >= modulus) ? (base % modulus) : base;
+ bigint_mul(z.begin(), z.size(), workspace,
+ g[0].data(), g[0].size(), g[0].sig_words(),
+ R2.data(), R2.size(), R2.sig_words());
+
+ montgomery_reduce(g[0], z, modulus, mod_words, mod_prime);
+
+ const BigInt& x = g[0];
+ const u32bit x_sig = x.sig_words();
+
+ for(u32bit j = 1; j != g.size(); ++j)
+ {
+ const BigInt& y = g[j-1];
+ const u32bit y_sig = y.sig_words();
+
+ z.clear();
+ bigint_mul(z.begin(), z.size(), workspace,
+ x.data(), x.size(), x_sig,
+ y.data(), y.size(), y_sig);
+
+ montgomery_reduce(g[j], z, modulus, mod_words, mod_prime);
+ }
+ }
+
+/*
+* Compute the result
+*/
+BigInt Montgomery_Exponentiator::execute() const
+ {
+ const u32bit exp_nibbles = (exp_bits + window_bits - 1) / window_bits;
+
+ BigInt x = R_mod;
+ SecureVector<word> z(2 * (mod_words + 1));
+ SecureVector<word> workspace(2 * (mod_words + 1));
+
+ for(u32bit j = exp_nibbles; j > 0; --j)
+ {
+ for(u32bit k = 0; k != window_bits; ++k)
+ {
+ z.clear();
+ bigint_sqr(z.begin(), z.size(), workspace,
+ x.data(), x.size(), x.sig_words());
+
+ montgomery_reduce(x, z, modulus, mod_words, mod_prime);
+ }
+
+ u32bit nibble = exp.get_substring(window_bits*(j-1), window_bits);
+ if(nibble)
+ {
+ const BigInt& y = g[nibble-1];
+
+ z.clear();
+ bigint_mul(z.begin(), z.size(), workspace,
+ x.data(), x.size(), x.sig_words(),
+ y.data(), y.size(), y.sig_words());
+
+ montgomery_reduce(x, z, modulus, mod_words, mod_prime);
+ }
+ }
+
+ z.clear();
+ z.copy(x.data(), x.size());
+
+ montgomery_reduce(x, z, modulus, mod_words, mod_prime);
+ return x;
+ }
+
+/*
+* Montgomery_Exponentiator Constructor
+*/
+Montgomery_Exponentiator::Montgomery_Exponentiator(const BigInt& mod,
+ Power_Mod::Usage_Hints hints)
+ {
+ if(!mod.is_positive())
+ throw Exception("Montgomery_Exponentiator: modulus must be positive");
+ if(mod.is_even())
+ throw Exception("Montgomery_Exponentiator: modulus must be odd");
+
+ window_bits = 0;
+ this->hints = hints;
+ modulus = mod;
+
+ mod_words = modulus.sig_words();
+
+ BigInt mod_prime_bn(BigInt::Power2, MP_WORD_BITS);
+ mod_prime = (mod_prime_bn - inverse_mod(modulus, mod_prime_bn)).word_at(0);
+
+ R_mod = BigInt(BigInt::Power2, MP_WORD_BITS * mod_words);
+ R_mod %= modulus;
+
+ R2 = BigInt(BigInt::Power2, 2 * MP_WORD_BITS * mod_words);
+ R2 %= modulus;
+ }
+
+}