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/*
* Simple ASN.1 String Types
* (C) 1999-2007 Jack Lloyd
*
* Distributed under the terms of the Botan license
*/
#include <botan/asn1_obj.h>
#include <botan/der_enc.h>
#include <botan/ber_dec.h>
#include <botan/charset.h>
#include <botan/parsing.h>
namespace Botan {
namespace {
/*
* Choose an encoding for the string
*/
ASN1_Tag choose_encoding(const std::string& str,
const std::string& type)
{
static const byte IS_PRINTABLE[256] = {
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00,
0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
for(u32bit j = 0; j != str.size(); ++j)
{
if(!IS_PRINTABLE[static_cast<byte>(str[j])])
{
if(type == "utf8") return UTF8_STRING;
if(type == "latin1") return T61_STRING;
throw Invalid_Argument("choose_encoding: Bad string type " + type);
}
}
return PRINTABLE_STRING;
}
}
/*
* Check if type is a known ASN.1 string type
*/
bool is_string_type(ASN1_Tag tag)
{
if(tag == NUMERIC_STRING || tag == PRINTABLE_STRING ||
tag == VISIBLE_STRING || tag == T61_STRING || tag == IA5_STRING ||
tag == UTF8_STRING || tag == BMP_STRING)
return true;
return false;
}
/*
* Create an ASN1_String
*/
ASN1_String::ASN1_String(const std::string& str, ASN1_Tag t) : tag(t)
{
iso_8859_str = Charset::transcode(str, LOCAL_CHARSET, LATIN1_CHARSET);
if(tag == DIRECTORY_STRING)
tag = choose_encoding(iso_8859_str, "latin1");
if(tag != NUMERIC_STRING &&
tag != PRINTABLE_STRING &&
tag != VISIBLE_STRING &&
tag != T61_STRING &&
tag != IA5_STRING &&
tag != UTF8_STRING &&
tag != BMP_STRING)
throw Invalid_Argument("ASN1_String: Unknown string type " +
to_string(tag));
}
/*
* Create an ASN1_String
*/
ASN1_String::ASN1_String(const std::string& str)
{
iso_8859_str = Charset::transcode(str, LOCAL_CHARSET, LATIN1_CHARSET);
tag = choose_encoding(iso_8859_str, "latin1");
}
/*
* Return this string in ISO 8859-1 encoding
*/
std::string ASN1_String::iso_8859() const
{
return iso_8859_str;
}
/*
* Return this string in local encoding
*/
std::string ASN1_String::value() const
{
return Charset::transcode(iso_8859_str, LATIN1_CHARSET, LOCAL_CHARSET);
}
/*
* Return the type of this string object
*/
ASN1_Tag ASN1_String::tagging() const
{
return tag;
}
/*
* DER encode an ASN1_String
*/
void ASN1_String::encode_into(DER_Encoder& encoder) const
{
std::string value = iso_8859();
if(tagging() == UTF8_STRING)
value = Charset::transcode(value, LATIN1_CHARSET, UTF8_CHARSET);
encoder.add_object(tagging(), UNIVERSAL, value);
}
/*
* Decode a BER encoded ASN1_String
*/
void ASN1_String::decode_from(BER_Decoder& source)
{
BER_Object obj = source.get_next_object();
Character_Set charset_is;
if(obj.type_tag == BMP_STRING)
charset_is = UCS2_CHARSET;
else if(obj.type_tag == UTF8_STRING)
charset_is = UTF8_CHARSET;
else
charset_is = LATIN1_CHARSET;
*this = ASN1_String(
Charset::transcode(ASN1::to_string(obj), charset_is, LOCAL_CHARSET),
obj.type_tag);
}
}
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