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-rw-r--r--src/gui/graphicsview/qsimplex_p.cpp371
1 files changed, 371 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/gui/graphicsview/qsimplex_p.cpp b/src/gui/graphicsview/qsimplex_p.cpp
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+++ b/src/gui/graphicsview/qsimplex_p.cpp
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+#include "qsimplex_p.h"
+
+#include <QtCore/qset.h>
+#include <QtCore/qdebug.h>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+QSimplex::QSimplex() : objective(0), rows(0), columns(0), firstArtificial(0), matrix(0)
+{
+}
+
+QSimplex::~QSimplex()
+{
+ clearDataStructures();
+}
+
+void QSimplex::clearDataStructures()
+{
+ if (matrix == 0)
+ return;
+
+ // Matrix
+ rows = 0;
+ columns = 0;
+ firstArtificial = 0;
+ free(matrix);
+ matrix = 0;
+
+ // Constraints
+ for (int i = 0; i < constraints.size(); ++i) {
+ delete constraints[i]->helper.first;
+ constraints[i]->helper.first = 0;
+ constraints[i]->helper.second = 0.0;
+ delete constraints[i]->artificial;
+ constraints[i]->artificial = 0;
+ }
+ constraints.clear();
+
+ // Other
+ variables.clear();
+ objective = 0;
+}
+
+void QSimplex::setConstraints(const QList<QSimplexConstraint *> newConstraints)
+{
+ clearDataStructures();
+
+ if (newConstraints.isEmpty())
+ return;
+ constraints = newConstraints;
+
+ // Set Variables direct mapping
+ QSet<QSimplexVariable *> variablesSet;
+ for (int i = 0; i < constraints.size(); ++i)
+ variablesSet += \
+ QSet<QSimplexVariable *>::fromList(constraints[i]->variables.keys());
+ variables = variablesSet.toList();
+
+ // Set Variables reverse mapping
+ for (int i = 0; i < variables.size(); ++i) {
+ // The variable "0" goes at the column "1", etc...
+ variables[i]->index = i + 1;
+ }
+
+ // Normalize Constraints
+ int variableIndex = variables.size();
+ QList <QSimplexVariable *> artificialList;
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < constraints.size(); ++i) {
+ QSimplexVariable *slack;
+ QSimplexVariable *surplus;
+ QSimplexVariable *artificial;
+
+ Q_ASSERT(constraints[i]->helper.first == 0);
+ Q_ASSERT(constraints[i]->artificial == 0);
+
+ switch(constraints[i]->ratio) {
+ case QSimplexConstraint::LessOrEqual:
+ slack = new QSimplexVariable;
+ slack->index = ++variableIndex;
+ constraints[i]->helper.first = slack;
+ constraints[i]->helper.second = 1.0;
+ break;
+ case QSimplexConstraint::MoreOrEqual:
+ surplus = new QSimplexVariable;
+ surplus->index = ++variableIndex;
+ constraints[i]->helper.first = surplus;
+ constraints[i]->helper.second = -1.0;
+ // fall through
+ case QSimplexConstraint::Equal:
+ artificial = new QSimplexVariable;
+ constraints[i]->artificial = artificial;
+ artificialList += constraints[i]->artificial;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ firstArtificial = variableIndex + 1;
+ for (int i = 0; i < artificialList.size(); ++i)
+ artificialList[i]->index = ++variableIndex;
+ artificialList.clear();
+
+ // Matrix
+
+ // One for each variable plus the Basic and BFS columns (first and last)
+ columns = variableIndex + 2;
+ // One for each constraint plus the objective function
+ rows = constraints.size() + 1;
+
+ matrix = (qreal *)malloc(sizeof(qreal) * columns * rows);
+ if (!matrix) {
+ qWarning() << "QSimplex: Unable to allocate memory!";
+ return;
+ }
+ for (int i = columns * rows - 1; i >= 0; --i)
+ matrix[i] = 0.0;
+
+ // Fill Matrix
+ for (int i = 1; i <= constraints.size(); ++i) {
+ QSimplexConstraint *c = constraints[i - 1];
+
+ if (c->artificial) {
+ // Will use artificial basic variable
+ setValueAt(i, 0, c->artificial->index);
+ setValueAt(i, c->artificial->index, 1.0);
+
+ if (c->helper.second != 0.0) {
+ // Surplus variable
+ setValueAt(i, c->helper.first->index, c->helper.second);
+ }
+ } else {
+ // Slack is used as the basic variable
+ Q_ASSERT(c->helper.second == 1.0);
+ setValueAt(i, 0, c->helper.first->index);
+ setValueAt(i, c->helper.first->index, 1.0);
+ }
+
+ QHash<QSimplexVariable *, qreal>::const_iterator iter;
+ for (iter = c->variables.constBegin();
+ iter != c->variables.constEnd();
+ ++iter) {
+ setValueAt(i, iter.key()->index, iter.value());
+ }
+
+ setValueAt(i, columns - 1, c->constant);
+ }
+
+ // Set temporary objective: -1 * sum_of_artificial_vars
+ for (int j = firstArtificial; j < columns - 1; ++j)
+ setValueAt(0, j, 1.0);
+
+ // Maximize our objective (artificial vars go to zero)
+ solveMaxHelper();
+
+ if (valueAt(0, columns - 1) != 0.0) {
+ qWarning() << "QSimplex: No feasible solution!";
+ clearDataStructures();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // Remove artificial variables
+ clearColumns(firstArtificial, columns - 2);
+}
+
+void QSimplex::solveMaxHelper()
+{
+ reducedRowEchelon();
+ while (iterate()) ;
+}
+
+void QSimplex::setObjective(QSimplexConstraint *newObjective)
+{
+ objective = newObjective;
+}
+
+void QSimplex::clearRow(int rowIndex)
+{
+ qreal *item = matrix + rowIndex * columns;
+ for (int i = 0; i < columns; ++i)
+ item[i] = 0.0;
+}
+
+void QSimplex::clearColumns(int first, int last)
+{
+ for (int i = 0; i < rows; ++i) {
+ qreal *row = matrix + i * columns;
+ for (int j = first; j <= last; ++j)
+ row[j] = 0.0;
+ }
+}
+
+void QSimplex::dumpMatrix()
+{
+ printf("---- Simplex Matrix ----\n");
+
+ printf(" ");
+ for (int j = 0; j < columns; ++j)
+ printf(" <% 2d >", j);
+ printf("\n");
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < rows; ++i) {
+ printf("Row %2d:", i);
+
+ qreal *row = matrix + i * columns;
+ for (int j = 0; j < columns; ++j) {
+ printf(" % 2.2f", row[j]);
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+ printf("------------------------\n\n");
+}
+
+void QSimplex::combineRows(int toIndex, int fromIndex, qreal factor)
+{
+ if (!factor)
+ return;
+
+ qreal *from = matrix + fromIndex * columns;
+ qreal *to = matrix + toIndex * columns;
+
+ for (int j = 1; j < columns; ++j) {
+ qreal value = from[j];
+
+ // skip to[j] = to[j] + factor*0.0
+ if (value == 0.0)
+ continue;
+
+ to[j] += factor * value;
+
+ // ### Avoid Numerical errors
+ if (qAbs(to[j]) < 0.0000000001)
+ to[j] = 0.0;
+ }
+}
+
+int QSimplex::findPivotColumn()
+{
+ qreal min = 0;
+ int minIndex = -1;
+
+ for (int j = 0; j < columns-1; ++j) {
+ if (valueAt(0, j) < min) {
+ min = valueAt(0, j);
+ minIndex = j;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return minIndex;
+}
+
+int QSimplex::pivotRowForColumn(int column)
+{
+ qreal min = 999999999999.0; // ###
+ int minIndex = -1;
+
+ for (int i = 1; i < rows; ++i) {
+ qreal divisor = valueAt(i, column);
+ if (divisor <= 0)
+ continue;
+
+ qreal quotient = valueAt(i, columns - 1) / divisor;
+ if (quotient < min) {
+ min = quotient;
+ minIndex = i;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return minIndex;
+}
+
+void QSimplex::reducedRowEchelon()
+{
+ for (int i = 1; i < rows; ++i) {
+ int factorInObjectiveRow = valueAt(i, 0);
+ combineRows(0, i, -1 * valueAt(0, factorInObjectiveRow));
+ }
+}
+
+bool QSimplex::iterate()
+{
+ // Find Pivot column
+ int pivotColumn = findPivotColumn();
+ if (pivotColumn == -1)
+ return false;
+
+ // Find Pivot row for column
+ int pivotRow = pivotRowForColumn(pivotColumn);
+ if (pivotRow == -1) {
+ qWarning() << "QSimplex: Unbounded problem!";
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ // Normalize Pivot Row
+ qreal pivot = valueAt(pivotRow, pivotColumn);
+ if (pivot != 1.0)
+ combineRows(pivotRow, pivotRow, (1.0 - pivot) / pivot);
+
+ // Update other rows
+ for (int row=0; row < rows; ++row) {
+ if (row == pivotRow)
+ continue;
+
+ combineRows(row, pivotRow, -1 * valueAt(row, pivotColumn));
+ }
+
+ // Update first column
+ setValueAt(pivotRow, 0, pivotColumn);
+
+ // dumpMatrix();
+ // printf("------------ end of iteration --------------\n");
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*!
+ \internal
+
+ Both solveMin and solveMax are interfaces to this method.
+
+ The enum solverFactor admits 2 values: Minimum (-1) and Maximum (+1).
+ */
+qreal QSimplex::solver(solverFactor factor)
+{
+ // Remove old objective
+ clearRow(0);
+
+ // Set new objective
+ QHash<QSimplexVariable *, qreal>::const_iterator iter;
+ for (iter = objective->variables.constBegin();
+ iter != objective->variables.constEnd();
+ ++iter) {
+ setValueAt(0, iter.key()->index, -1 * factor * iter.value());
+ }
+
+ solveMaxHelper();
+ collectResults();
+
+ return factor * valueAt(0, columns - 1);
+}
+
+qreal QSimplex::solveMin()
+{
+ return solver(Minimum);
+}
+
+qreal QSimplex::solveMax()
+{
+ return solver(Maximum);
+}
+
+void QSimplex::collectResults()
+{
+ // All variables are zero unless overridden below.
+
+ // ### Is this really needed? Is there any chance that an
+ // important variable remains as non-basic at the end of simplex?
+ for (int i = 0; i < variables.size(); ++i)
+ variables[i]->result = 0;
+
+ // Basic variables
+ // Update the variable indicated in the first column with the value
+ // in the last column.
+ for (int i = 1; i < rows; ++i) {
+ int index = valueAt(i, 0) - 1;
+ if (index < variables.size())
+ variables[index]->result = valueAt(i, columns - 1);
+ }
+}
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE