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diff --git a/examples/doc/componentalias.qdoc b/examples/doc/componentalias.qdoc new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9a1e4de43 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/doc/componentalias.qdoc @@ -0,0 +1,162 @@ +/**************************************************************************** +** +** Copyright (C) 2023 The Qt Company Ltd. +** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/ +** +** This file is part of the Qt Installer Framework. +** +** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:FDL$ +** Commercial License Usage +** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in +** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the +** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in +** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms +** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further +** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us. +** +** GNU Free Documentation License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Free +** Documentation License version 1.3 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file included in the packaging of +** this file. Please review the following information to ensure +** the GNU Free Documentation License version 1.3 requirements +** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/fdl-1.3.html. +** $QT_END_LICENSE$ +** +****************************************************************************/ + +/*! + \example componentalias + \ingroup qtifwexamples + \title Component Alias Example + + \brief Using installer's aliases.xml file to define component aliases and their + relations to other aliases and components. + + \image qtifw-examples-componentalias.png + + \e{Component Alias} illustrates how to specify component aliases and how they influence + the installation and maintenance processes for command line usage. + + \include installerfw-examples-configuring.qdocinc + + \list + \li The \c <AliasDefinitionsFile> element is set to \c aliases.xml to + tell the installer the source for the alias definitions. + \endlist + + \quotefile componentalias/config/config.xml + + In this example, the aliases.xml file declares three component aliases. Two aliases, + \c set1 and \c set2 require a subset of available components, while \c set-full + requires the former two aliases, thus all available components. + + \quotefile componentalias/config/aliases.xml + + For full reference of the alias definitions file syntax, see \l{Alias Definition File}. + + \include installerfw-examples-packaging.qdocinc + + \section1 Referring to Component Aliases from Command Line + + The declared component aliases can be used from the installer's command line interface + with the \c search and \c install commands. + + \section2 Searching Available Component Aliases + + The \c search command will by default search available aliases first, and then normal + components: + + \code + $ installer search + \endcode + + The command will print a table of aliases that were declared in the alias definition file: + + \code + Name: set-full + Display name: Full Component Set + Description: Alias for full installation + Version: 1.0.0 + Components: + Required aliases: set1,set2 + ======================================== + Name: set1 + Display name: Component Set 1 + Description: Alias for components A, B, and C + Version: 1.0.0 + Components: componentA,componentB,componentC + Required aliases: + ======================================== + Name: set2 + Display name: Component Set 2 + Description: Alias for components D, and E + Version: 1.0.0 + Components: componentD,componentE + Required aliases: + \endcode + + \section2 Installing Available Component Aliases + + The \c install command can be used to install the components referred by a component alias: + + \code + $ installer install set1 + \endcode + + This command is practically equivalent to selecting the components explicitly by their names: + + \code + $ installer install componentA componentB componentC + \endcode + + When selecting aliases for installation, the component changes summary will show + separate sections for components selected by a aliases, to differentiate from manual + selection: + + \code + $ installer install set1 componentD + \endcode + + This will output the following component changes summary: + + \code + Components selected by alias "set1": + componentA + componentB + componentC + Selected components without dependencies: + componentD + \endcode + + The \c <RequiredComponents> property does not declare a hard dependency for components, + and those can be later on updated or uninstalled individually from the alias: + + \code + $ maintenancetool remove componentA + \endcode + + After this, selecting the \c set1 alias for installation again would also select + \c componentA for reinstallation. + + \section1 Virtual Component Aliases + + Component aliases may be declared \c <Virtual>. This works similarly with virtual components, + so that they cannot be manually selected by the user and do not show in component search results. + Such aliases must be included by other aliases with the \c <RequiredAliases> property. + + \section1 Optional Dependencies for Component Aliases + + In addition to dependencies declared with \c <RequiredComponents> and \c <RequiredAliases> as + shown in this example, aliases may have optional dependencies declared with \c <OptionalComponents> + and \c <OptionalAliases> properties. The latter properties differ from the requirements in that + they do not cause the alias declaring the requirement to become unselectable, in case the referenced + components or aliases are not known to the installer. + + This provides the packager some flexibility for declaring the dependencies. For example, an + installer may be expected to use an optional repository, which contains components that a + component alias optionally depends on, but the alias should be also available for installation + when the repository is disabled. + + \include installerfw-examples-generating.qdocinc +*/ |