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path: root/src/platforms/mirserver/qteventfeeder.cpp
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/*
 * Copyright © 2013-2015 Canonical Ltd.
 *
 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
 * the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3, as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranties of MERCHANTABILITY,
 * SATISFACTORY QUALITY, or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 * Authored by: Daniel d'Andrada <daniel.dandrada@canonical.com>
 *              Gerry Boland <gerry.boland@canonical.com>
 */

#include "qteventfeeder.h"
#include "logging.h"

#include <qpa/qplatforminputcontext.h>
#include <qpa/qplatformintegration.h>
#include <QGuiApplication>
#include <private/qguiapplication_p.h>

#include <xkbcommon/xkbcommon.h>
#include <xkbcommon/xkbcommon-keysyms.h>

#include <QDebug>

// common dir
#include <debughelpers.h>

Q_LOGGING_CATEGORY(QTMIR_MIR_INPUT, "qtmir.mir.input", QtWarningMsg)

// XKB Keysyms which do not map directly to Qt types (i.e. Unicode points)
static const uint32_t KeyTable[] = {
    XKB_KEY_Escape,                  Qt::Key_Escape,
    XKB_KEY_Tab,                     Qt::Key_Tab,
    XKB_KEY_ISO_Left_Tab,            Qt::Key_Backtab,
    XKB_KEY_BackSpace,               Qt::Key_Backspace,
    XKB_KEY_Return,                  Qt::Key_Return,
    XKB_KEY_Insert,                  Qt::Key_Insert,
    XKB_KEY_Delete,                  Qt::Key_Delete,
    XKB_KEY_Clear,                   Qt::Key_Delete,
    XKB_KEY_Pause,                   Qt::Key_Pause,
    XKB_KEY_Print,                   Qt::Key_Print,

    XKB_KEY_Home,                    Qt::Key_Home,
    XKB_KEY_End,                     Qt::Key_End,
    XKB_KEY_Left,                    Qt::Key_Left,
    XKB_KEY_Up,                      Qt::Key_Up,
    XKB_KEY_Right,                   Qt::Key_Right,
    XKB_KEY_Down,                    Qt::Key_Down,
    XKB_KEY_Prior,                   Qt::Key_PageUp,
    XKB_KEY_Next,                    Qt::Key_PageDown,

    XKB_KEY_Shift_L,                 Qt::Key_Shift,
    XKB_KEY_Shift_R,                 Qt::Key_Shift,
    XKB_KEY_Shift_Lock,              Qt::Key_Shift,
    XKB_KEY_Control_L,               Qt::Key_Control,
    XKB_KEY_Control_R,               Qt::Key_Control,
    XKB_KEY_Meta_L,                  Qt::Key_Meta,
    XKB_KEY_Meta_R,                  Qt::Key_Meta,
    XKB_KEY_Alt_L,                   Qt::Key_Alt,
    XKB_KEY_Alt_R,                   Qt::Key_Alt,
    XKB_KEY_Caps_Lock,               Qt::Key_CapsLock,
    XKB_KEY_Num_Lock,                Qt::Key_NumLock,
    XKB_KEY_Scroll_Lock,             Qt::Key_ScrollLock,
    XKB_KEY_Super_L,                 Qt::Key_Super_L,
    XKB_KEY_Super_R,                 Qt::Key_Super_R,
    XKB_KEY_Menu,                    Qt::Key_Menu,
    XKB_KEY_Hyper_L,                 Qt::Key_Hyper_L,
    XKB_KEY_Hyper_R,                 Qt::Key_Hyper_R,
    XKB_KEY_Help,                    Qt::Key_Help,

    XKB_KEY_KP_Space,                Qt::Key_Space,
    XKB_KEY_KP_Tab,                  Qt::Key_Tab,
    XKB_KEY_KP_Enter,                Qt::Key_Enter,
    XKB_KEY_KP_Home,                 Qt::Key_Home,
    XKB_KEY_KP_Left,                 Qt::Key_Left,
    XKB_KEY_KP_Up,                   Qt::Key_Up,
    XKB_KEY_KP_Right,                Qt::Key_Right,
    XKB_KEY_KP_Down,                 Qt::Key_Down,
    XKB_KEY_KP_Prior,                Qt::Key_PageUp,
    XKB_KEY_KP_Next,                 Qt::Key_PageDown,
    XKB_KEY_KP_End,                  Qt::Key_End,
    XKB_KEY_KP_Begin,                Qt::Key_Clear,
    XKB_KEY_KP_Insert,               Qt::Key_Insert,
    XKB_KEY_KP_Delete,               Qt::Key_Delete,
    XKB_KEY_KP_Equal,                Qt::Key_Equal,
    XKB_KEY_KP_Multiply,             Qt::Key_Asterisk,
    XKB_KEY_KP_Add,                  Qt::Key_Plus,
    XKB_KEY_KP_Separator,            Qt::Key_Comma,
    XKB_KEY_KP_Subtract,             Qt::Key_Minus,
    XKB_KEY_KP_Decimal,              Qt::Key_Period,
    XKB_KEY_KP_Divide,               Qt::Key_Slash,

    XKB_KEY_ISO_Level3_Shift,        Qt::Key_AltGr,
    XKB_KEY_Multi_key,               Qt::Key_Multi_key,
    XKB_KEY_Codeinput,               Qt::Key_Codeinput,
    XKB_KEY_SingleCandidate,         Qt::Key_SingleCandidate,
    XKB_KEY_MultipleCandidate,       Qt::Key_MultipleCandidate,
    XKB_KEY_PreviousCandidate,       Qt::Key_PreviousCandidate,

    XKB_KEY_Mode_switch,             Qt::Key_Mode_switch,
    XKB_KEY_script_switch,           Qt::Key_Mode_switch,
    XKB_KEY_XF86AudioRaiseVolume,    Qt::Key_VolumeUp,
    XKB_KEY_XF86AudioLowerVolume,    Qt::Key_VolumeDown,
    XKB_KEY_XF86PowerOff,            Qt::Key_PowerOff,
    XKB_KEY_XF86PowerDown,           Qt::Key_PowerDown,

    /* Bluetooth / Wired headset multimedia keys */
    XKB_KEY_XF86AudioPlay,           Qt::Key_MediaPlay,
    XKB_KEY_XF86AudioPrev,           Qt::Key_MediaPrevious,
    XKB_KEY_XF86AudioNext,           Qt::Key_MediaNext,
    XKB_KEY_XF86AudioPause,          Qt::Key_MediaPause,
    XKB_KEY_XF86AudioMedia,          Qt::Key_MediaTogglePlayPause,

    0,                          0
};

static uint32_t translateKeysym(uint32_t sym, char *string, size_t size) {
    Q_UNUSED(size);
    string[0] = '\0';

    if (sym >= XKB_KEY_F1 && sym <= XKB_KEY_F35)
        return Qt::Key_F1 + (int(sym) - XKB_KEY_F1);

    for (int i = 0; KeyTable[i]; i += 2)
        if (sym == KeyTable[i])
            return KeyTable[i + 1];

    string[0] = sym;
    string[1] = '\0';
    return toupper(sym);
}

namespace {

class QtWindowSystem : public QtEventFeeder::QtWindowSystemInterface {

    bool hasTargetWindow() override
    {
        if (mTopLevelWindow.isNull() && !QGuiApplication::topLevelWindows().isEmpty()) {
            mTopLevelWindow = QGuiApplication::topLevelWindows().first();
        }
        return !mTopLevelWindow.isNull();
    }

    QRect targetWindowGeometry() override
    {
        Q_ASSERT(!mTopLevelWindow.isNull());
        return mTopLevelWindow->geometry();
    }

    void registerTouchDevice(QTouchDevice *device) override
    {
        QWindowSystemInterface::registerTouchDevice(device);
    }

    void handleExtendedKeyEvent(ulong timestamp, QEvent::Type type, int key,
                Qt::KeyboardModifiers modifiers,
                quint32 nativeScanCode, quint32 nativeVirtualKey,
                quint32 nativeModifiers,
                const QString& text, bool autorep, ushort count) override
    {
        Q_ASSERT(!mTopLevelWindow.isNull());
        QWindowSystemInterface::handleExtendedKeyEvent(mTopLevelWindow.data(), timestamp, type, key, modifiers,
                nativeScanCode, nativeVirtualKey, nativeModifiers, text, autorep, count);
    }

    void handleTouchEvent(ulong timestamp, QTouchDevice *device,
            const QList<struct QWindowSystemInterface::TouchPoint> &points, Qt::KeyboardModifiers mods) override
    {
        Q_ASSERT(!mTopLevelWindow.isNull());
        QWindowSystemInterface::handleTouchEvent(mTopLevelWindow.data(), timestamp, device, points, mods);
    }

    void handleMouseEvent(ulong timestamp, QPointF point, Qt::MouseButton buttons, Qt::KeyboardModifiers modifiers) override
    {
        Q_ASSERT(!mTopLevelWindow.isNull());
        QWindowSystemInterface::handleMouseEvent(mTopLevelWindow.data(), timestamp, point, point, // local and global point are the same
            buttons, modifiers);
    }


private:
    QPointer<QWindow> mTopLevelWindow;
};

} // anonymous namespace


QtEventFeeder::QtEventFeeder(QtEventFeeder::QtWindowSystemInterface *windowSystem)
{
    if (windowSystem) {
        mQtWindowSystem = windowSystem;
    } else {
        mQtWindowSystem = new QtWindowSystem;
    }

    // Initialize touch device. Hardcoded just like in qtubuntu
    // TODO: Create them from info gathered from Mir and store things like device id and source
    //       in a QTouchDevice-derived class created by us. So that we can properly assemble back
    //       MirEvents our of QTouchEvents to give to mir::scene::Surface::consume.
    mTouchDevice = new QTouchDevice();  // Qt takes ownership of mTouchDevice with registerTouchDevice
    mTouchDevice->setType(QTouchDevice::TouchScreen);
    mTouchDevice->setCapabilities(
            QTouchDevice::Position | QTouchDevice::Area | QTouchDevice::Pressure |
            QTouchDevice::NormalizedPosition);
    mQtWindowSystem->registerTouchDevice(mTouchDevice);
}

QtEventFeeder::~QtEventFeeder()
{
    delete mQtWindowSystem;
}

void QtEventFeeder::dispatch(MirEvent const& event)
{
    auto type = mir_event_get_type(&event);
    if (type != mir_event_type_input)
        return;
    auto iev = mir_event_get_input_event(&event);

    switch (mir_input_event_get_type(iev)) {
    case mir_input_event_type_key:
        dispatchKey(iev);
        break;
    case mir_input_event_type_touch:
        dispatchTouch(iev);
        break;
    case mir_input_event_type_pointer:
        dispatchPointer(iev);
    default:
        break;
    }
}

namespace
{

Qt::KeyboardModifiers getQtModifiersFromMir(MirInputEventModifiers modifiers)
{
    int qtModifiers = Qt::NoModifier;
    if (modifiers & mir_input_event_modifier_shift) {
        qtModifiers |= Qt::ShiftModifier;
    }
    if (modifiers & mir_input_event_modifier_ctrl) {
        qtModifiers |= Qt::ControlModifier;
    }
    if (modifiers & mir_input_event_modifier_alt) {
        qtModifiers |= Qt::AltModifier;
    }
    if (modifiers & mir_input_event_modifier_meta) {
        qtModifiers |= Qt::MetaModifier;
    }
    return static_cast<Qt::KeyboardModifiers>(qtModifiers);
}

Qt::MouseButton getQtMouseButtonsfromMirPointerEvent(MirPointerEvent const* pev)
{
    int buttons = Qt::NoButton;
    if (mir_pointer_event_button_state(pev, mir_pointer_button_primary))
        buttons |= Qt::LeftButton;
    if (mir_pointer_event_button_state(pev, mir_pointer_button_secondary))
        buttons |= Qt::RightButton;
    if (mir_pointer_event_button_state(pev, mir_pointer_button_tertiary))
        buttons |= Qt::MidButton;

    // TODO: Should mir back and forward buttons exist?
    // should they be Qt::X button 1 and 2?
    return static_cast<Qt::MouseButton>(buttons);
}
}

void QtEventFeeder::dispatchPointer(MirInputEvent const* ev)
{
    if (!mQtWindowSystem->hasTargetWindow())
        return;

    auto timestamp = mir_input_event_get_event_time(ev) / 1000000;

    auto pev = mir_input_event_get_pointer_event(ev);
    auto modifiers = getQtModifiersFromMir(mir_pointer_event_modifiers(pev));
    auto buttons = getQtMouseButtonsfromMirPointerEvent(pev);

    auto local_point = QPointF(mir_pointer_event_axis_value(pev, mir_pointer_axis_x),
                               mir_pointer_event_axis_value(pev, mir_pointer_axis_y));

    mQtWindowSystem->handleMouseEvent(timestamp, local_point,
                                      buttons, modifiers);
}

void QtEventFeeder::dispatchKey(MirInputEvent const* event)
{
    if (!mQtWindowSystem->hasTargetWindow())
        return;

    ulong timestamp = mir_input_event_get_event_time(event) / 1000000;

    auto kev = mir_input_event_get_keyboard_event(event);
    xkb_keysym_t xk_sym = mir_keyboard_event_key_code(kev);

    // Key modifier and unicode index mapping.
    auto modifiers = getQtModifiersFromMir(mir_keyboard_event_modifiers(kev));

    // Key action
    QEvent::Type keyType = QEvent::KeyRelease;
    bool is_auto_rep = false;

    switch (mir_keyboard_event_action(kev))
    {
    case mir_keyboard_action_repeat:
        is_auto_rep = true; // fall-through
    case mir_keyboard_action_down:
        keyType = QEvent::KeyPress;
        break;
    case mir_keyboard_action_up:
        keyType = QEvent::KeyRelease;
        break;
    default:
        break;
    }

    // Key event propagation.
    char s[2];
    int keyCode = translateKeysym(xk_sym, s, sizeof(s));
    QString text = QString::fromLatin1(s);

    QPlatformInputContext* context = QGuiApplicationPrivate::platformIntegration()->inputContext();
    if (context) {
        // TODO: consider event.repeat_count
        QKeyEvent qKeyEvent(keyType, keyCode, modifiers,
                            mir_keyboard_event_scan_code(kev),
                            mir_keyboard_event_key_code(kev),
                            mir_keyboard_event_modifiers(kev),
                            text, is_auto_rep);
        qKeyEvent.setTimestamp(timestamp);
        if (context->filterEvent(&qKeyEvent)) {
            // key event filtered out by input context
            return;
        }
    }

    mQtWindowSystem->handleExtendedKeyEvent(timestamp, keyType, keyCode, modifiers,
        mir_keyboard_event_scan_code(kev),
        mir_keyboard_event_key_code(kev),
        mir_keyboard_event_modifiers(kev), text, is_auto_rep);
}

void QtEventFeeder::dispatchTouch(MirInputEvent const* event)
{
    if (!mQtWindowSystem->hasTargetWindow())
        return;

    auto tev = mir_input_event_get_touch_event(event);
    qCDebug(QTMIR_MIR_INPUT) << "Received" << qPrintable(mirTouchEventToString(tev));

    // FIXME(loicm) Max pressure is device specific. That one is for the Samsung Galaxy Nexus. That
    //     needs to be fixed as soon as the compat input lib adds query support.
    const float kMaxPressure = 1.28;
    const QRect kWindowGeometry = mQtWindowSystem->targetWindowGeometry();
    QList<QWindowSystemInterface::TouchPoint> touchPoints;

    // TODO: Is it worth setting the Qt::TouchPointStationary ones? Currently they are left
    //       as Qt::TouchPointMoved
    const int kPointerCount = mir_touch_event_point_count(tev);
    for (int i = 0; i < kPointerCount; ++i) {
        QWindowSystemInterface::TouchPoint touchPoint;

        const float kX = mir_touch_event_axis_value(tev, i, mir_touch_axis_x);
        const float kY = mir_touch_event_axis_value(tev, i, mir_touch_axis_y);
        const float kW = mir_touch_event_axis_value(tev, i, mir_touch_axis_touch_major);
        const float kH = mir_touch_event_axis_value(tev, i, mir_touch_axis_touch_minor);
        const float kP = mir_touch_event_axis_value(tev, i, mir_touch_axis_pressure);
        touchPoint.id = mir_touch_event_id(tev, i);

        touchPoint.normalPosition = QPointF(kX / kWindowGeometry.width(), kY / kWindowGeometry.height());
        touchPoint.area = QRectF(kX - (kW / 2.0), kY - (kH / 2.0), kW, kH);
        touchPoint.pressure = kP / kMaxPressure;
        switch (mir_touch_event_action(tev, i))
        {
        case mir_touch_action_up:
            touchPoint.state = Qt::TouchPointReleased;
            break;
        case mir_touch_action_down:
            touchPoint.state = Qt::TouchPointPressed;
            break;
        case mir_touch_action_change:
            touchPoint.state = Qt::TouchPointMoved;
            break;
        default:
            break;
        }

        touchPoints.append(touchPoint);
    }

    // Qt needs a happy, sane stream of touch events. So let's make sure we're not forwarding
    // any insanity.
    validateTouches(mir_input_event_get_event_time(event) / 1000000, touchPoints);

    // Touch event propagation.
    qCDebug(QTMIR_MIR_INPUT) << "Sending to Qt" << qPrintable(touchesToString(touchPoints));
    mQtWindowSystem->handleTouchEvent(
        //scales down the nsec_t (int64) to fit a ulong, precision lost but time difference suitable
        mir_input_event_get_event_time(event) / 1000000,
        mTouchDevice,
        touchPoints);
}

void QtEventFeeder::start()
{
    // not used
}

void QtEventFeeder::stop()
{
    // not used
}

void QtEventFeeder::configuration_changed(std::chrono::nanoseconds when)
{
    Q_UNUSED(when);
}

void QtEventFeeder::device_reset(int32_t device_id, std::chrono::nanoseconds when)
{
    Q_UNUSED(device_id);
    Q_UNUSED(when);
}

void QtEventFeeder::validateTouches(ulong timestamp,
        QList<QWindowSystemInterface::TouchPoint> &touchPoints)
{
    QSet<int> updatedTouches;

    {
        int i = 0;
        while (i < touchPoints.count()) {
            bool mustDiscardTouch = !validateTouch(touchPoints[i]);
            if (mustDiscardTouch) {
                touchPoints.removeAt(i);
            } else {
                updatedTouches.insert(touchPoints.at(i).id);
                ++i;
            }
        }
    }

    // Release all unmentioned touches, one by one.
    QHash<int, QWindowSystemInterface::TouchPoint>::iterator it = mActiveTouches.begin();
    while (it != mActiveTouches.end()) {
        if (!updatedTouches.contains(it.key())) {
            qCWarning(QTMIR_MIR_INPUT)
                << "There's a touch (id =" << it.key() << ") missing. Releasing it.";
            sendActiveTouchRelease(timestamp, it.key());
            it = mActiveTouches.erase(it);
        } else {
            ++it;
        }
    }

    // update mActiveTouches
    for (int i = 0; i < touchPoints.count(); ++i) {
        auto &touchPoint = touchPoints.at(i);
        if (touchPoint.state == Qt::TouchPointReleased) {
            mActiveTouches.remove(touchPoint.id);
        } else {
            mActiveTouches[touchPoint.id] = touchPoint;
        }
    }
}

void QtEventFeeder::sendActiveTouchRelease(ulong timestamp, int id)
{
    QList<QWindowSystemInterface::TouchPoint> touchPoints = mActiveTouches.values();

    for (int i = 0; i < touchPoints.count(); ++i) {
        QWindowSystemInterface::TouchPoint &touchPoint = touchPoints[i];
        if (touchPoint.id == id) {
            touchPoint.state = Qt::TouchPointReleased;
        } else {
            touchPoint.state = Qt::TouchPointStationary;
        }
    }

    qCDebug(QTMIR_MIR_INPUT) << "Sending to Qt" << qPrintable(touchesToString(touchPoints));
    mQtWindowSystem->handleTouchEvent(timestamp, mTouchDevice, touchPoints);
}

bool QtEventFeeder::validateTouch(QWindowSystemInterface::TouchPoint &touchPoint)
{
    bool ok = true;

    switch (touchPoint.state) {
    case Qt::TouchPointPressed:
        if (mActiveTouches.contains(touchPoint.id)) {
            qCWarning(QTMIR_MIR_INPUT)
                << "Would press an already existing touch (id =" << touchPoint.id
                << "). Making it move instead.";
            touchPoint.state = Qt::TouchPointMoved;
        }
        break;
    case Qt::TouchPointMoved:
        if (!mActiveTouches.contains(touchPoint.id)) {
            qCWarning(QTMIR_MIR_INPUT)
                << "Would move a touch that wasn't pressed before (id =" << touchPoint.id
                << "). Making it press instead.";
            touchPoint.state = Qt::TouchPointPressed;
        }
        break;
    case Qt::TouchPointStationary:
        if (!mActiveTouches.contains(touchPoint.id)) {
            qCWarning(QTMIR_MIR_INPUT)
                << "There's an stationary touch that wasn't pressed before (id =" << touchPoint.id
                << "). Making it press instead.";
            touchPoint.state = Qt::TouchPointPressed;
        }
        break;
    case Qt::TouchPointReleased:
        if (!mActiveTouches.contains(touchPoint.id)) {
            qCWarning(QTMIR_MIR_INPUT)
                << "Would release a touch that wasn't pressed before (id =" << touchPoint.id
                << "). Ignoring it.";
            ok = false;
        }
        break;
    default:
        qFatal("QtEventFeeder: invalid touch state");
    }

    return ok;
}

QString QtEventFeeder::touchesToString(const QList<struct QWindowSystemInterface::TouchPoint> &points)
{
    QString result;
    for (int i = 0; i < points.count(); ++i) {
        if (i > 0) {
            result.append(",");
        }
        const struct QWindowSystemInterface::TouchPoint &point = points.at(i);
        result.append(QString("(id=%1,state=%2,normalPosition=(%3,%4))")
            .arg(point.id)
            .arg(touchPointStateToString(point.state))
            .arg(point.normalPosition.x())
            .arg(point.normalPosition.y())
            );
    }
    return result;
}