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-.. highlight:: xml
-
-.. _gentut-typesystem:
-
-Creating the Typesystem Description
-===================================
-
-The type system is a specification used when mapping a C++ based library onto a
-corresponding Python module. The specification is a handwritten XML document
-listing the types that will be available in the generated binding, alterations
-to classes and function signatures to better suit the target language,
-and listing the components that should be rejected for the binding.
-
-**PyQtB** uses a typesystem format similar to the ones used **QtJambi** and
-**QtScript**, thoroughly described in the page *"The Qt Jambi Type System"*. [#]_
-
-The divergences between **PyQtB** and QtScript/QtJambi typesystems will be
-highlighted whenever they appear. Things to be aware of when writing
-a typesystem will be also mentioned.
-
-Describing **libfoo** for Python Audiences
-------------------------------------------
-
-All typesystem files start with the root ``typesystem`` tag, the
-``package`` attribute carries the name of the package as it will be seen
-from Python.
-
-Right after that, all the typesystem files providing information required for
-the generation process are included in the same fashion as header files in C.
-
-**foobinding/data/typesystem_test.xml**
-::
-
- <?xml version="1.0"?>
- <typesystem package="foo">
- <load-typesystem name="typesystem_core.xml" generate="no"/>
- <object-type name="Math"/>
- </typesystem>
-
-
-The inclusion of the other typesystem files is achieved with the
-``load-typesystem`` tag. The ``generate`` attribute must be set to ``"no"``
-or else the generator will try to create more source code for the already
-existing bindings included for reference.
-
-The C++ classes derived from **QObject** intended to be exposed in the target
-language are described with ``object-type`` tags.
-
-
-For this example binding just specifying the name of the class does the trick,
-since the generator system will automatically catch the methods with arguments
-and return value of types known. These types can be described in the same
-typesystem file or in the ones referenced with the ``load-typesystem`` tag.
-
-In more complex situations method signatures can be changed or rejected with
-other tags that can be checked out in the typesystem reference.
-
-
-Other Common Cases and Differences
-----------------------------------
-
-What follows now is some common uses of the typesystem capabilities. All of them
-can be seen in the Qt4 typesystem files. They are not used for this binding
-tutorial example, so if you just want to have things working ASAP,
-move along.
-
-Templates
-~~~~~~~~~
-
-To ease the process of writing custom code for the binding, recurring pieces of
-code can be turned generic with the Typesystem template mechanism.
-They are declared in a way similar to this snippet:
-
-::
-
- <template name="only_bool*_fix">
- bool ok;
- %RETURN_TYPE retval = self.%FUNCTION_NAME(&ok);
- </template>
-
-And is used as in this example:
-
-::
-
- <inject-code class="native" position="beginning">
- <insert-template name="only_bool*_fix"/>
- </inject-code>
-
-
-The ``typesystem_template.xml`` file from the Qt4 bindings can be used as a
-good resource for examples of this. Check also the QtJambi documentation on
-typesystem templates. [#]_
-
-Non-QObject Derived Classes
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-Even in a Qt4 based library it is common to find classes that doesn't
-pertain to the QObject hierarchy, these must be declared as ``value-type``:
-
-::
-
- <value-type name="RectOrSomethingLikeThat"/>
-
-
-Unused Tags
-~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-Some tags defined in the QtScript/QtJambi typesystem has no effect in **PyQtB**
-typesystem, they are:
-
- + conversion-rule
- + argument-map
-
-Changes to ``"inject-code"`` Tag
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-You can pass a file name to the **inject-code** tag, the file contents will
-be injected in the generated code.
-
-The ``class`` attribute value ``java`` was changed to ``target``, while
-``native`` remained the same.
-
-Global Functions
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-The **BoostGenerator** supports global functions, you can also reject these
-functions using the **rejection** tag like is done to reject classes, just
-pass an empty string to the class attribute.
-
-::
-
- <rejection class="" function-name="qt_noop"/>
-
-
-.. [#] http://doc.trolltech.com/qtjambi-4.4/html/com/trolltech/qt/qtjambi-typesystem.html
-.. [#] http://doc.trolltech.com/qtjambi-4.4/html/com/trolltech/qt/qtjambi-typesystem.html#using-code-templates