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+/****************************************************************************
+**
+** Copyright (C) 2020 The Qt Company Ltd.
+** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/
+**
+** This file is part of Qt Creator.
+**
+** Commercial License Usage
+** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
+** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
+** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
+** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms
+** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further
+** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us.
+**
+** GNU General Public License Usage
+** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
+** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software
+** Foundation with exceptions as appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL3-EXCEPT
+** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following
+** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will
+** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html.
+**
+****************************************************************************/
+
+#include "id.h"
+
+#include "algorithm.h"
+#include "qtcassert.h"
+
+#include <QByteArray>
+#include <QDataStream>
+#include <QDebug>
+#include <QHash>
+#include <QVariant>
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+namespace Utils {
+
+/*!
+ \class Utils::Id
+ \inheaderfile utils/id.h
+ \inmodule QtCreator
+
+ \brief The Id class encapsulates an identifier that is unique
+ within a specific running \QC process.
+
+ \c{Utils::Id} is used as facility to identify objects of interest
+ in a more typesafe and faster manner than a plain QString or
+ QByteArray would provide.
+
+ An id is associated with a plain 7-bit-clean ASCII name used
+ for display and persistency.
+
+*/
+
+class StringHolder
+{
+public:
+ StringHolder() = default;
+
+ StringHolder(const char *s, int length)
+ : n(length), str(s)
+ {
+ if (!n)
+ length = n = static_cast<int>(strlen(s));
+ h = 0;
+ while (length--) {
+ h = (h << 4) + *s++;
+ h ^= (h & 0xf0000000) >> 23;
+ h &= 0x0fffffff;
+ }
+ }
+ int n = 0;
+ const char *str = nullptr;
+ quintptr h;
+};
+
+static bool operator==(const StringHolder &sh1, const StringHolder &sh2)
+{
+ // sh.n is unlikely to discriminate better than the hash.
+ return sh1.h == sh2.h && sh1.str && sh2.str && strcmp(sh1.str, sh2.str) == 0;
+}
+
+
+static uint qHash(const StringHolder &sh)
+{
+ return QT_PREPEND_NAMESPACE(qHash)(sh.h, 0);
+}
+
+struct IdCache : public QHash<StringHolder, quintptr>
+{
+#ifndef QTC_ALLOW_STATIC_LEAKS
+ ~IdCache()
+ {
+ for (IdCache::iterator it = begin(); it != end(); ++it)
+ delete[](const_cast<char *>(it.key().str));
+ }
+#endif
+};
+
+
+static QHash<quintptr, StringHolder> stringFromId;
+static IdCache idFromString;
+
+static quintptr theId(const char *str, int n = 0)
+{
+ static quintptr firstUnusedId = 10 * 1000 * 1000;
+ QTC_ASSERT(str && *str, return 0);
+ StringHolder sh(str, n);
+ int res = idFromString.value(sh, 0);
+ if (res == 0) {
+ res = firstUnusedId++;
+ sh.str = qstrdup(sh.str);
+ idFromString[sh] = res;
+ stringFromId[res] = sh;
+ }
+ return res;
+}
+
+static quintptr theId(const QByteArray &ba)
+{
+ return theId(ba.constData(), ba.size());
+}
+
+/*!
+ \fn Utils::Id::Id(quintptr uid)
+ \internal
+
+ Constructs an id given \a UID.
+
+ The UID is an integer value that is unique within the running
+ \QC process.
+
+*/
+
+/*!
+ Constructs an id given its associated \a name. The internal
+ representation will be unspecified, but consistent within a
+ \QC process.
+
+*/
+Id::Id(const char *name)
+ : m_id(theId(name, 0))
+{}
+
+/*!
+ Returns an internal representation of the id.
+*/
+
+QByteArray Id::name() const
+{
+ return stringFromId.value(m_id).str;
+}
+
+/*!
+ Returns a string representation of the id suitable
+ for UI display.
+
+ This should not be used to create a persistent version
+ of the Id, use \c{toSetting()} instead.
+
+ \sa fromString(), toSetting()
+*/
+
+QString Id::toString() const
+{
+ return QString::fromUtf8(stringFromId.value(m_id).str);
+}
+
+/*!
+ Creates an id from a string representation.
+
+ This should not be used to handle a persistent version
+ of the Id, use \c{fromSetting()} instead.
+
+ \deprecated
+
+ \sa toString(), fromSetting()
+*/
+
+Id Id::fromString(const QString &name)
+{
+ if (name.isEmpty())
+ return Id();
+ return Id(theId(name.toUtf8()));
+}
+
+/*!
+ Creates an id from a string representation.
+
+ This should not be used to handle a persistent version
+ of the Id, use \c{fromSetting()} instead.
+
+ \deprecated
+
+ \sa toString(), fromSetting()
+*/
+
+Id Id::fromName(const QByteArray &name)
+{
+ return Id(theId(name));
+}
+
+/*!
+ Returns a persistent value representing the id which is
+ suitable to be stored in QSettings.
+
+ \sa fromSetting()
+*/
+
+QVariant Id::toSetting() const
+{
+ return QVariant(QString::fromUtf8(stringFromId.value(m_id).str));
+}
+
+/*!
+ Reconstructs an id from the persistent value \a variant.
+
+ \sa toSetting()
+*/
+
+Id Id::fromSetting(const QVariant &variant)
+{
+ const QByteArray ba = variant.toString().toUtf8();
+ if (ba.isEmpty())
+ return Id();
+ return Id(theId(ba));
+}
+
+Id Id::versionedId(const QByteArray &prefix, int major, int minor)
+{
+ QTC_ASSERT(major >= 0, return fromName(prefix));
+
+ QByteArray result = prefix + '.';
+ result += QString::number(major).toLatin1();
+
+ if (minor < 0)
+ return fromName(result);
+ return fromName(result + '.' + QString::number(minor).toLatin1());
+}
+
+QSet<Id> Id::fromStringList(const QStringList &list)
+{
+ return Utils::transform<QSet<Id>>(list, &Id::fromString);
+}
+
+QStringList Id::toStringList(const QSet<Id> &ids)
+{
+ QList<Id> idList = Utils::toList(ids);
+ Utils::sort(idList);
+ return Utils::transform(idList, &Id::toString);
+}
+
+/*!
+ Constructs a derived id.
+
+ This can be used to construct groups of ids logically
+ belonging together. The associated internal name
+ will be generated by appending \a suffix.
+*/
+
+Id Id::withSuffix(int suffix) const
+{
+ const QByteArray ba = name() + QByteArray::number(suffix);
+ return Id(ba.constData());
+}
+
+/*!
+ \overload
+*/
+
+Id Id::withSuffix(const char *suffix) const
+{
+ const QByteArray ba = name() + suffix;
+ return Id(ba.constData());
+}
+
+/*!
+ \overload
+*/
+
+Id Id::withSuffix(const QString &suffix) const
+{
+ const QByteArray ba = name() + suffix.toUtf8();
+ return Id(ba.constData());
+}
+
+/*!
+ Constructs a derived id.
+
+ This can be used to construct groups of ids logically
+ belonging together. The associated internal name
+ will be generated by prepending \a prefix.
+*/
+
+Id Id::withPrefix(const char *prefix) const
+{
+ const QByteArray ba = prefix + name();
+ return Id(ba.constData());
+}
+
+
+bool Id::operator==(const char *name) const
+{
+ const char *string = stringFromId.value(m_id).str;
+ if (string && name)
+ return strcmp(string, name) == 0;
+ else
+ return false;
+}
+
+// For debugging purposes
+QTCREATOR_UTILS_EXPORT const char *nameForId(quintptr id)
+{
+ return stringFromId.value(id).str;
+}
+
+bool Id::alphabeticallyBefore(Id other) const
+{
+ return toString().compare(other.toString(), Qt::CaseInsensitive) < 0;
+}
+
+
+/*!
+ Extracts a part of the id string
+ representation. This function can be used to split off the base
+ part specified by \a baseId used when generating an id with \c{withSuffix()}.
+
+ \sa withSuffix()
+*/
+
+QString Id::suffixAfter(Id baseId) const
+{
+ const QByteArray b = baseId.name();
+ const QByteArray n = name();
+ return n.startsWith(b) ? QString::fromUtf8(n.mid(b.size())) : QString();
+}
+
+} // namespace Utils
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+QDataStream &operator<<(QDataStream &ds, Utils::Id id)
+{
+ return ds << id.name();
+}
+
+QDataStream &operator>>(QDataStream &ds, Utils::Id &id)
+{
+ QByteArray ba;
+ ds >> ba;
+ id = Utils::Id::fromName(ba);
+ return ds;
+}
+
+QDebug operator<<(QDebug dbg, const Utils::Id &id)
+{
+ return dbg << id.name();
+}
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE