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-rw-r--r--src/gui/rhi/qshader.cpp302
1 files changed, 260 insertions, 42 deletions
diff --git a/src/gui/rhi/qshader.cpp b/src/gui/rhi/qshader.cpp
index 47fc598a81..d5fb53e7e6 100644
--- a/src/gui/rhi/qshader.cpp
+++ b/src/gui/rhi/qshader.cpp
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-// Copyright (C) 2019 The Qt Company Ltd.
+// Copyright (C) 2023 The Qt Company Ltd.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only
-#include "qshader_p_p.h"
+#include "qshader_p.h"
#include <QDataStream>
#include <QBuffer>
@@ -9,8 +9,9 @@ QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
/*!
\class QShader
- \internal
+ \ingroup painting-3D
\inmodule QtGui
+ \since 6.6
\brief Contains multiple versions of a shader translated to multiple shading languages,
together with reflection metadata.
@@ -21,6 +22,16 @@ QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
as, Vulkan, Metal, Direct3D, and OpenGL, take QShader as their input
whenever a shader needs to be specified.
+ \warning The QRhi family of classes in the Qt Gui module, including QShader
+ and QShaderDescription, offer limited compatibility guarantees. There are
+ no source or binary compatibility guarantees for these classes, meaning the
+ API is only guaranteed to work with the Qt version the application was
+ developed against. Source incompatible changes are however aimed to be kept
+ at a minimum and will only be made in minor releases (6.7, 6.8, and so on).
+ To use these classes in an application, link to
+ \c{Qt::GuiPrivate} (if using CMake), and include the headers with the \c
+ rhi prefix, for example \c{#include <rhi/qshader.h>}.
+
A QShader instance is empty and thus invalid by default. To get a useful
instance, the two typical methods are:
@@ -68,8 +79,9 @@ QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
can be returned or passed by value. Detach happens implicitly when calling
a setter.
- For reference, QRhi expects that a QShader suitable for all its
- backends contains at least the following:
+ For reference, a typical, portable QRhi expects that a QShader suitable for
+ all its backends contains at least the following. (this excludes support
+ for core profile OpenGL contexts, add GLSL 150 or newer for that)
\list
@@ -77,11 +89,11 @@ QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
\li GLSL/ES 100 source code suitable for OpenGL ES 2.0 or newer
- \li GLSL 120 source code suitable for OpenGL 2.1
+ \li GLSL 120 source code suitable for OpenGL 2.1 or newer
- \li HLSL Shader Model 5.0 source code or the corresponding DXBC bytecode suitable for Direct3D 11
+ \li HLSL Shader Model 5.0 source code or the corresponding DXBC bytecode suitable for Direct3D 11/12
- \li Metal Shading Language 1.2 source code or the corresponding bytecode suitable for Metal
+ \li Metal Shading Language 1.2 source code or the corresponding bytecode suitable for Metal 1.2 or newer
\endlist
@@ -102,8 +114,8 @@ QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
/*!
\class QShaderVersion
- \internal
\inmodule QtGui
+ \since 6.6
\brief Specifies the shading language version.
@@ -128,6 +140,9 @@ QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
A default constructed QShaderVersion contains a version of 100 and no
flags set.
+
+ \note This is a RHI API with limited compatibility guarantees, see \l QShader
+ for details.
*/
/*!
@@ -140,13 +155,16 @@ QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
/*!
\class QShaderKey
- \internal
\inmodule QtGui
+ \since 6.6
\brief Specifies the shading language, the version with flags, and the variant.
A default constructed QShaderKey has source set to SpirvShader and
sourceVersion set to 100. sourceVariant defaults to StandardShader.
+
+ \note This is a RHI API with limited compatibility guarantees, see \l QShader
+ for details.
*/
/*!
@@ -196,14 +214,39 @@ QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
*/
/*!
+ \enum QShader::SerializedFormatVersion
+ Describes the desired output format when serializing the QShader.
+
+ The default value for the \c version argument of serialized() is \c Latest.
+ This is sufficient in the vast majority of cases. Specifying another value
+ is needed only when the intention is to generate serialized data that can
+ be loaded by earlier Qt versions. For example, the \c qsb tool uses these
+ enum values when the \c{--qsbversion} command-line argument is given.
+
+ \note Targeting earlier versions will make certain features disfunctional
+ with the generated asset. This is not an issue when using the asset with
+ the specified, older Qt version, given that that Qt version does not have
+ the newer features in newer Qt versions that rely on additional data
+ generated in the QShader and the serialized data stream, but may become a
+ problem if the generated asset is then used with a newer Qt version.
+
+ \value Latest The current Qt version
+ \value Qt_6_5 Qt 6.5
+ \value Qt_6_4 Qt 6.4
+ */
+
+/*!
\class QShaderCode
- \internal
\inmodule QtGui
+ \since 6.6
\brief Contains source or binary code for a shader and additional metadata.
When shader() is empty after retrieving a QShaderCode instance from
QShader, it indicates no shader code was found for the requested key.
+
+ \note This is a RHI API with limited compatibility guarantees, see \l QShader
+ for details.
*/
/*!
@@ -226,7 +269,7 @@ void QShader::detach()
}
/*!
- \internal
+ Constructs a copy of \a other.
*/
QShader::QShader(const QShader &other)
: d(other.d)
@@ -236,12 +279,18 @@ QShader::QShader(const QShader &other)
}
/*!
- \internal
+ Assigns \a other to this object.
*/
QShader &QShader::operator=(const QShader &other)
{
if (d) {
- qAtomicAssign(d, other.d);
+ if (other.d) {
+ qAtomicAssign(d, other.d);
+ } else {
+ if (!d->ref.deref())
+ delete d;
+ d = nullptr;
+ }
} else if (other.d) {
other.d->ref.ref();
d = other.d;
@@ -250,6 +299,28 @@ QShader &QShader::operator=(const QShader &other)
}
/*!
+ \fn QShader::QShader(QShader &&other) noexcept
+ \since 6.7
+
+ Move-constructs a new QShader from \a other.
+
+ \note The moved-from object \a other is placed in a
+ partially-formed state, in which the only valid operations are
+ destruction and assignment of a new value.
+*/
+
+/*!
+ \fn QShader &QShader::operator=(QShader &&other)
+ \since 6.7
+
+ Move-assigns \a other to this QShader instance.
+
+ \note The moved-from object \a other is placed in a
+ partially-formed state, in which the only valid operations are
+ destruction and assignment of a new value.
+*/
+
+/*!
Destructor.
*/
QShader::~QShader()
@@ -259,6 +330,14 @@ QShader::~QShader()
}
/*!
+ \fn void QShader::swap(QShader &other)
+ \since 6.7
+
+ Swaps shader \a other with this shader. This operation is very fast and
+ never fails.
+*/
+
+/*!
\return true if the QShader contains at least one shader version.
*/
bool QShader::isValid() const
@@ -359,9 +438,16 @@ static void writeShaderKey(QDataStream *ds, const QShaderKey &k)
\return a serialized binary version of all the data held by the
QShader, suitable for writing to files or other I/O devices.
+ By default the latest serialization format is used. Use \a version
+ parameter to serialize for a compatibility Qt version. Only when it is
+ known that the generated data stream must be made compatible with an older
+ Qt version at the expense of making it incompatible with features
+ introduced since that Qt version, should another value (for example,
+ \l{SerializedFormatVersion}{Qt_6_5} for Qt 6.5) be used.
+
\sa fromSerialized()
*/
-QByteArray QShader::serialized() const
+QByteArray QShader::serialized(SerializedFormatVersion version) const
{
static QShaderPrivate sd;
QShaderPrivate *dd = d ? d : &sd;
@@ -372,9 +458,11 @@ QByteArray QShader::serialized() const
if (!buf.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly))
return QByteArray();
- ds << QShaderPrivate::QSB_VERSION;
+ const int qsbVersion = QShaderPrivate::qtQsbVersion(version);
+ ds << qsbVersion;
+
ds << int(dd->stage);
- dd->desc.serialize(&ds);
+ dd->desc.serialize(&ds, qsbVersion);
ds << int(dd->shaders.size());
for (auto it = dd->shaders.cbegin(), itEnd = dd->shaders.cend(); it != itEnd; ++it) {
const QShaderKey &k(it.key());
@@ -388,7 +476,7 @@ QByteArray QShader::serialized() const
const QShaderKey &k(it.key());
writeShaderKey(&ds, k);
const NativeResourceBindingMap &map(it.value());
- ds << int(map.count());
+ ds << int(map.size());
for (auto mapIt = map.cbegin(), mapItEnd = map.cend(); mapIt != mapItEnd; ++mapIt) {
ds << mapIt.key();
ds << mapIt.value().first;
@@ -400,24 +488,26 @@ QByteArray QShader::serialized() const
const QShaderKey &k(it.key());
writeShaderKey(&ds, k);
const SeparateToCombinedImageSamplerMappingList &list(it.value());
- ds << int(list.count());
+ ds << int(list.size());
for (auto listIt = list.cbegin(), listItEnd = list.cend(); listIt != listItEnd; ++listIt) {
ds << listIt->combinedSamplerName;
ds << listIt->textureBinding;
ds << listIt->samplerBinding;
}
}
- ds << int(dd->nativeShaderInfoMap.size());
- for (auto it = dd->nativeShaderInfoMap.cbegin(), itEnd = dd->nativeShaderInfoMap.cend(); it != itEnd; ++it) {
- const QShaderKey &k(it.key());
- writeShaderKey(&ds, k);
- ds << it->flags;
- ds << int(it->extraBufferBindings.size());
- for (auto mapIt = it->extraBufferBindings.cbegin(), mapItEnd = it->extraBufferBindings.cend();
- mapIt != mapItEnd; ++mapIt)
- {
- ds << mapIt.key();
- ds << mapIt.value();
+ if (qsbVersion > QShaderPrivate::QSB_VERSION_WITHOUT_NATIVE_SHADER_INFO) {
+ ds << int(dd->nativeShaderInfoMap.size());
+ for (auto it = dd->nativeShaderInfoMap.cbegin(), itEnd = dd->nativeShaderInfoMap.cend(); it != itEnd; ++it) {
+ const QShaderKey &k(it.key());
+ writeShaderKey(&ds, k);
+ ds << it->flags;
+ ds << int(it->extraBufferBindings.size());
+ for (auto mapIt = it->extraBufferBindings.cbegin(), mapItEnd = it->extraBufferBindings.cend();
+ mapIt != mapItEnd; ++mapIt)
+ {
+ ds << mapIt.key();
+ ds << mapIt.value();
+ }
}
}
@@ -442,6 +532,9 @@ static void readShaderKey(QDataStream *ds, QShaderKey *k)
/*!
Creates a new QShader instance from the given \a data.
+ If \a data cannot be deserialized successfully, the result is a default
+ constructed QShader for which isValid() returns \c false.
+
\sa serialized()
*/
QShader QShader::fromSerialized(const QByteArray &data)
@@ -461,6 +554,8 @@ QShader QShader::fromSerialized(const QByteArray &data)
ds >> intVal;
d->qsbVersion = intVal;
if (d->qsbVersion != QShaderPrivate::QSB_VERSION
+ && d->qsbVersion != QShaderPrivate::QSB_VERSION_WITHOUT_INPUT_OUTPUT_INTERFACE_BLOCKS
+ && d->qsbVersion != QShaderPrivate::QSB_VERSION_WITHOUT_EXTENDED_STORAGE_BUFFER_INFO
&& d->qsbVersion != QShaderPrivate::QSB_VERSION_WITHOUT_NATIVE_SHADER_INFO
&& d->qsbVersion != QShaderPrivate::QSB_VERSION_WITHOUT_SEPARATE_IMAGES_AND_SAMPLERS
&& d->qsbVersion != QShaderPrivate::QSB_VERSION_WITHOUT_VAR_ARRAYDIMS
@@ -562,16 +657,79 @@ QShader QShader::fromSerialized(const QByteArray &data)
return bs;
}
+/*!
+ \fn QShaderVersion::QShaderVersion() = default
+ */
+
+/*!
+ Constructs a new QShaderVersion with version \a v and flags \a f.
+ */
QShaderVersion::QShaderVersion(int v, Flags f)
: m_version(v), m_flags(f)
{
}
+/*!
+ \fn int QShaderVersion::version() const
+ \return the version.
+ */
+
+/*!
+ \fn void QShaderVersion::setVersion(int v)
+ Sets the shading language version to \a v.
+ */
+
+/*!
+ \fn QShaderVersion::Flags QShaderVersion::flags() const
+ \return the flags.
+ */
+
+/*!
+ \fn void QShaderVersion::setFlags(Flags f)
+ Sets the flags \a f.
+ */
+
+/*!
+ \fn QShaderCode::QShaderCode() = default
+ */
+
+/*!
+ Constructs a new QShaderCode with the specified shader source \a code and
+ \a entry point name.
+ */
QShaderCode::QShaderCode(const QByteArray &code, const QByteArray &entry)
: m_shader(code), m_entryPoint(entry)
{
}
+/*!
+ \fn QByteArray QShaderCode::shader() const
+ \return the shader source or bytecode.
+ */
+
+/*!
+ \fn void QShaderCode::setShader(const QByteArray &code)
+ Sets the shader source or byte \a code.
+ */
+
+/*!
+ \fn QByteArray QShaderCode::entryPoint() const
+ \return the entry point name.
+ */
+
+/*!
+ \fn void QShaderCode::setEntryPoint(const QByteArray &entry)
+ Sets the \a entry point name.
+ */
+
+/*!
+ \fn QShaderKey::QShaderKey() = default
+ */
+
+/*!
+ Constructs a new QShaderKey with shader type \a s, version \a sver, and
+ variant \a svar.
+ */
QShaderKey::QShaderKey(QShader::Source s,
const QShaderVersion &sver,
QShader::Variant svar)
@@ -582,6 +740,36 @@ QShaderKey::QShaderKey(QShader::Source s,
}
/*!
+ \fn QShader::Source QShaderKey::source() const
+ \return the shader type.
+ */
+
+/*!
+ \fn void QShaderKey::setSource(QShader::Source s)
+ Sets the shader type \a s.
+ */
+
+/*!
+ \fn QShaderVersion QShaderKey::sourceVersion() const
+ \return the shading language version.
+ */
+
+/*!
+ \fn void QShaderKey::setSourceVersion(const QShaderVersion &sver)
+ Sets the shading language version \a sver.
+ */
+
+/*!
+ \fn QShader::Variant QShaderKey::sourceVariant() const
+ \return the type of the variant to use.
+ */
+
+/*!
+ \fn void QShaderKey::setSourceVariant(QShader::Variant svar)
+ Sets the type of variant to use to \a svar.
+ */
+
+/*!
Returns \c true if the two QShader objects \a lhs and \a rhs are equal,
meaning they are for the same stage with matching sets of shader source or
binary code.
@@ -599,10 +787,9 @@ bool operator==(const QShader &lhs, const QShader &rhs) noexcept
}
/*!
- \internal
\fn bool operator!=(const QShader &lhs, const QShader &rhs)
- Returns \c false if the values in the two QShader objects \a a and \a b
+ Returns \c false if the values in the two QShader objects \a lhs and \a rhs
are equal; otherwise returns \c true.
\relates QShader
@@ -620,7 +807,7 @@ size_t qHash(const QShader &s, size_t seed) noexcept
seed = hash(seed, s.stage());
if (!s.d->shaders.isEmpty()) {
seed = hash(seed, s.d->shaders.firstKey());
- seed = hash(seed, s.d->shaders.first());
+ seed = hash(seed, std::as_const(s.d->shaders).first());
}
}
return seed;
@@ -645,6 +832,8 @@ size_t qHash(const QShaderVersion &s, size_t seed) noexcept
#endif
/*!
+ \return true if \a lhs is smaller than \a rhs.
+
Establishes a sorting order between the two QShaderVersion \a lhs and \a rhs.
\relates QShaderVersion
@@ -661,11 +850,10 @@ bool operator<(const QShaderVersion &lhs, const QShaderVersion &rhs) noexcept
}
/*!
- \internal
\fn bool operator!=(const QShaderVersion &lhs, const QShaderVersion &rhs)
- Returns \c false if the values in the two QShaderVersion objects \a a
- and \a b are equal; otherwise returns \c true.
+ Returns \c false if the values in the two QShaderVersion objects \a lhs
+ and \a rhs are equal; otherwise returns \c true.
\relates QShaderVersion
*/
@@ -682,6 +870,8 @@ bool operator==(const QShaderKey &lhs, const QShaderKey &rhs) noexcept
}
/*!
+ \return true if \a lhs is smaller than \a rhs.
+
Establishes a sorting order between the two keys \a lhs and \a rhs.
\relates QShaderKey
@@ -704,11 +894,10 @@ bool operator<(const QShaderKey &lhs, const QShaderKey &rhs) noexcept
}
/*!
- \internal
\fn bool operator!=(const QShaderKey &lhs, const QShaderKey &rhs)
- Returns \c false if the values in the two QShaderKey objects \a a
- and \a b are equal; otherwise returns \c true.
+ Returns \c false if the values in the two QShaderKey objects \a lhs
+ and \a rhs are equal; otherwise returns \c true.
\relates QShaderKey
*/
@@ -738,11 +927,10 @@ bool operator==(const QShaderCode &lhs, const QShaderCode &rhs) noexcept
}
/*!
- \internal
\fn bool operator!=(const QShaderCode &lhs, const QShaderCode &rhs)
- Returns \c false if the values in the two QShaderCode objects \a a
- and \a b are equal; otherwise returns \c true.
+ Returns \c false if the values in the two QShaderCode objects \a lhs
+ and \a rhs are equal; otherwise returns \c true.
\relates QShaderCode
*/
@@ -880,6 +1068,8 @@ void QShader::removeResourceBindingMap(const QShaderKey &key)
/*!
\struct QShader::SeparateToCombinedImageSamplerMapping
+ \inmodule QtGui
+ \brief Mapping metadata for sampler uniforms.
Describes a mapping from a traditional combined image sampler uniform to
binding points for a separate texture and sampler.
@@ -889,9 +1079,24 @@ void QShader::removeResourceBindingMap(const QShaderKey &key)
contains a \c sampler2D (or sampler3D, etc.) uniform with the name of
\c{_54} which corresponds to two separate resource bindings (\c 1 and \c 2)
in the original shader.
+
+ \note This is a RHI API with limited compatibility guarantees, see \l QShader
+ for details.
*/
/*!
+ \variable QShader::SeparateToCombinedImageSamplerMapping::combinedSamplerName
+*/
+
+/*!
+ \variable QShader::SeparateToCombinedImageSamplerMapping::textureBinding
+*/
+
+/*!
+ \variable QShader::SeparateToCombinedImageSamplerMapping::samplerBinding
+*/
+
+/*!
\return the combined image sampler mapping list for \a key, or an empty
list if there is no data available for \a key, for example because such a
mapping is not applicable for the shading language.
@@ -938,6 +1143,8 @@ void QShader::removeSeparateToCombinedImageSamplerMappingList(const QShaderKey &
/*!
\struct QShader::NativeShaderInfo
+ \inmodule QtGui
+ \brief Additional metadata about the native shader code.
Describes information about the native shader code, if applicable. This
becomes relevant with certain shader languages for certain shader stages,
@@ -954,9 +1161,20 @@ void QShader::removeSeparateToCombinedImageSamplerMappingList(const QShaderKey &
not be present at all if per-patch output variables were not used. The fact
that the shader code relies on such a buffer present can be indicated by
the data in this struct.
+
+ \note This is a RHI API with limited compatibility guarantees, see \l QShader
+ for details.
*/
/*!
+ \variable QShader::NativeShaderInfo::flags
+*/
+
+/*!
+ \variable QShader::NativeShaderInfo::extraBufferBindings
+*/
+
+/*!
\return the native shader info struct for \a key, or an empty object if
there is no data available for \a key, for example because such a mapping
is not applicable for the shading language or the shader stage.