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Diffstat (limited to 'src/network/kernel/qnetworkproxy.cpp')
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diff --git a/src/network/kernel/qnetworkproxy.cpp b/src/network/kernel/qnetworkproxy.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..68ff95543a --- /dev/null +++ b/src/network/kernel/qnetworkproxy.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,1310 @@ +/**************************************************************************** +** +** Copyright (C) 2011 Nokia Corporation and/or its subsidiary(-ies). +** All rights reserved. +** Contact: Nokia Corporation (qt-info@nokia.com) +** +** This file is part of the QtNetwork module of the Qt Toolkit. +** +** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$ +** No Commercial Usage +** This file contains pre-release code and may not be distributed. +** You may use this file in accordance with the terms and conditions +** contained in the Technology Preview License Agreement accompanying +** this package. +** +** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage +** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser +** General Public License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software +** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL included in the +** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to +** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1 requirements +** will be met: http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/lgpl-2.1.html. +** +** In addition, as a special exception, Nokia gives you certain additional +** rights. These rights are described in the Nokia Qt LGPL Exception +** version 1.1, included in the file LGPL_EXCEPTION.txt in this package. +** +** If you have questions regarding the use of this file, please contact +** Nokia at qt-info@nokia.com. +** +** +** +** +** +** +** +** +** $QT_END_LICENSE$ +** +****************************************************************************/ + + +/*! + \class QNetworkProxy + + \since 4.1 + + \brief The QNetworkProxy class provides a network layer proxy. + + \reentrant + \ingroup network + \inmodule QtNetwork + + QNetworkProxy provides the method for configuring network layer + proxy support to the Qt network classes. The currently supported + classes are QAbstractSocket, QTcpSocket, QUdpSocket, QTcpServer, + QNetworkAccessManager and QFtp. The proxy support is designed to + be as transparent as possible. This means that existing + network-enabled applications that you have written should + automatically support network proxy using the following code. + + \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_network_kernel_qnetworkproxy.cpp 0 + + An alternative to setting an application wide proxy is to specify + the proxy for individual sockets using QAbstractSocket::setProxy() + and QTcpServer::setProxy(). In this way, it is possible to disable + the use of a proxy for specific sockets using the following code: + + \snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src_network_kernel_qnetworkproxy.cpp 1 + + Network proxy is not used if the address used in \l + {QAbstractSocket::connectToHost()}{connectToHost()}, \l + {QUdpSocket::bind()}{bind()} or \l + {QTcpServer::listen()}{listen()} is equivalent to + QHostAddress::LocalHost or QHostAddress::LocalHostIPv6. + + Each type of proxy support has certain restrictions associated with it. + You should read the \l{ProxyType} documentation carefully before + selecting a proxy type to use. + + \note Changes made to currently connected sockets do not take effect. + If you need to change a connected socket, you should reconnect it. + + \section1 SOCKS5 + + The SOCKS5 support in Qt 4 is based on \l{RFC 1928} and \l{RFC 1929}. + The supported authentication methods are no authentication and + username/password authentication. Both IPv4 and IPv6 are + supported. Domain names are resolved through the SOCKS5 server if + the QNetworkProxy::HostNameLookupCapability is enabled, otherwise + they are resolved locally and the IP address is sent to the + server. There are several things to remember when using SOCKS5 + with QUdpSocket and QTcpServer: + + With QUdpSocket, a call to \l {QUdpSocket::bind()}{bind()} may fail + with a timeout error. If a port number other than 0 is passed to + \l {QUdpSocket::bind()}{bind()}, it is not guaranteed that it is the + specified port that will be used. + Use \l{QUdpSocket::localPort()}{localPort()} and + \l{QUdpSocket::localAddress()}{localAddress()} to get the actual + address and port number in use. Because proxied UDP goes through + two UDP connections, it is more likely that packets will be dropped. + + With QTcpServer a call to \l{QTcpServer::listen()}{listen()} may + fail with a timeout error. If a port number other than 0 is passed + to \l{QTcpServer::listen()}{listen()}, then it is not guaranteed + that it is the specified port that will be used. + Use \l{QTcpServer::serverPort()}{serverPort()} and + \l{QTcpServer::serverAddress()}{serverAddress()} to get the actual + address and port used to listen for connections. SOCKS5 only supports + one accepted connection per call to \l{QTcpServer::listen()}{listen()}, + and each call is likely to result in a different + \l{QTcpServer::serverPort()}{serverPort()} being used. + + \sa QAbstractSocket, QTcpServer +*/ + +/*! + \enum QNetworkProxy::ProxyType + + This enum describes the types of network proxying provided in Qt. + + There are two types of proxies that Qt understands: + transparent proxies and caching proxies. The first group consists + of proxies that can handle any arbitrary data transfer, while the + second can only handle specific requests. The caching proxies only + make sense for the specific classes where they can be used. + + \value NoProxy No proxying is used + \value DefaultProxy Proxy is determined based on the application proxy set using setApplicationProxy() + \value Socks5Proxy \l Socks5 proxying is used + \value HttpProxy HTTP transparent proxying is used + \value HttpCachingProxy Proxying for HTTP requests only + \value FtpCachingProxy Proxying for FTP requests only + + The table below lists different proxy types and their + capabilities. Since each proxy type has different capabilities, it + is important to understand them before choosing a proxy type. + + \table + \header + \o Proxy type + \o Description + \o Default capabilities + + \row + \o SOCKS 5 + \o Generic proxy for any kind of connection. Supports TCP, + UDP, binding to a port (incoming connections) and + authentication. + \o TunnelingCapability, ListeningCapability, + UdpTunnelingCapability, HostNameLookupCapability + + \row + \o HTTP + \o Implemented using the "CONNECT" command, supports only + outgoing TCP connections; supports authentication. + \o TunnelingCapability, CachingCapability, HostNameLookupCapability + + \row + \o Caching-only HTTP + \o Implemented using normal HTTP commands, it is useful only + in the context of HTTP requests (see QNetworkAccessManager) + \o CachingCapability, HostNameLookupCapability + + \row + \o Caching FTP + \o Implemented using an FTP proxy, it is useful only in the + context of FTP requests (see QFtp, + QNetworkAccessManager) + \o CachingCapability, HostNameLookupCapability + + \endtable + + Also note that you shouldn't set the application default proxy + (setApplicationProxy()) to a proxy that doesn't have the + TunnelingCapability capability. If you do, QTcpSocket will not + know how to open connections. + + \sa setType(), type(), capabilities(), setCapabilities() +*/ + +/*! + \enum QNetworkProxy::Capability + \since 4.5 + + These flags indicate the capabilities that a given proxy server + supports. + + QNetworkProxy sets different capabilities by default when the + object is created (see QNetworkProxy::ProxyType for a list of the + defaults). However, it is possible to change the capabitilies + after the object has been created with setCapabilities(). + + The capabilities that QNetworkProxy supports are: + + \value TunnelingCapability Ability to open transparent, tunneled + TCP connections to a remote host. The proxy server relays the + transmission verbatim from one side to the other and does no + caching. + + \value ListeningCapability Ability to create a listening socket + and wait for an incoming TCP connection from a remote host. + + \value UdpTunnelingCapability Ability to relay UDP datagrams via + the proxy server to and from a remote host. + + \value CachingCapability Ability to cache the contents of the + transfer. This capability is specific to each protocol and proxy + type. For example, HTTP proxies can cache the contents of web data + transferred with "GET" commands. + + \value HostNameLookupCapability Ability to connect to perform the + lookup on a remote host name and connect to it, as opposed to + requiring the application to perform the name lookup and request + connection to IP addresses only. +*/ + +#include "qnetworkproxy.h" + +#ifndef QT_NO_NETWORKPROXY + +#include "private/qnetworkproxy_p.h" +#include "private/qsocks5socketengine_p.h" +#include "private/qhttpsocketengine_p.h" +#include "qauthenticator.h" +#include "qhash.h" +#include "qmutex.h" +#include "qurl.h" + +QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE + +class QSocks5SocketEngineHandler; +class QHttpSocketEngineHandler; + +class QGlobalNetworkProxy +{ +public: + QGlobalNetworkProxy() + : mutex(QMutex::Recursive) + , applicationLevelProxy(0) + , applicationLevelProxyFactory(0) + , socks5SocketEngineHandler(0) + , httpSocketEngineHandler(0) + { + } + + ~QGlobalNetworkProxy() + { + delete applicationLevelProxy; + delete applicationLevelProxyFactory; + delete socks5SocketEngineHandler; + delete httpSocketEngineHandler; + } + + void init() + { + QMutexLocker lock(&mutex); +#ifndef QT_NO_SOCKS5 + if (!socks5SocketEngineHandler) + socks5SocketEngineHandler = new QSocks5SocketEngineHandler(); +#endif +#ifndef QT_NO_HTTP + if (!httpSocketEngineHandler) + httpSocketEngineHandler = new QHttpSocketEngineHandler(); +#endif + } + + void setApplicationProxy(const QNetworkProxy &proxy) + { + QMutexLocker lock(&mutex); + if (!applicationLevelProxy) + applicationLevelProxy = new QNetworkProxy; + *applicationLevelProxy = proxy; + delete applicationLevelProxyFactory; + applicationLevelProxyFactory = 0; + } + + void setApplicationProxyFactory(QNetworkProxyFactory *factory) + { + QMutexLocker lock(&mutex); + if (applicationLevelProxy) + *applicationLevelProxy = QNetworkProxy(); + delete applicationLevelProxyFactory; + applicationLevelProxyFactory = factory; + } + + QNetworkProxy applicationProxy() + { + return proxyForQuery(QNetworkProxyQuery()).first(); + } + + QList<QNetworkProxy> proxyForQuery(const QNetworkProxyQuery &query); + +private: + QMutex mutex; + QNetworkProxy *applicationLevelProxy; + QNetworkProxyFactory *applicationLevelProxyFactory; + QSocks5SocketEngineHandler *socks5SocketEngineHandler; + QHttpSocketEngineHandler *httpSocketEngineHandler; +}; + +QList<QNetworkProxy> QGlobalNetworkProxy::proxyForQuery(const QNetworkProxyQuery &query) +{ + QMutexLocker locker(&mutex); + + QList<QNetworkProxy> result; + if (!applicationLevelProxyFactory) { + if (applicationLevelProxy + && applicationLevelProxy->type() != QNetworkProxy::DefaultProxy) + result << *applicationLevelProxy; + else + result << QNetworkProxy(QNetworkProxy::NoProxy); + return result; + } + + // we have a factory + result = applicationLevelProxyFactory->queryProxy(query); + if (result.isEmpty()) { + qWarning("QNetworkProxyFactory: factory %p has returned an empty result set", + applicationLevelProxyFactory); + result << QNetworkProxy(QNetworkProxy::NoProxy); + } + return result; +} + +Q_GLOBAL_STATIC(QGlobalNetworkProxy, globalNetworkProxy) + +namespace { + template<bool> struct StaticAssertTest; + template<> struct StaticAssertTest<true> { enum { Value = 1 }; }; +} + +static inline void qt_noop_with_arg(int) {} +#define q_static_assert(expr) qt_noop_with_arg(sizeof(StaticAssertTest< expr >::Value)) + +static QNetworkProxy::Capabilities defaultCapabilitiesForType(QNetworkProxy::ProxyType type) +{ + q_static_assert(int(QNetworkProxy::DefaultProxy) == 0); + q_static_assert(int(QNetworkProxy::FtpCachingProxy) == 5); + static const int defaults[] = + { + /* [QNetworkProxy::DefaultProxy] = */ + (int(QNetworkProxy::ListeningCapability) | + int(QNetworkProxy::TunnelingCapability) | + int(QNetworkProxy::UdpTunnelingCapability)), + /* [QNetworkProxy::Socks5Proxy] = */ + (int(QNetworkProxy::TunnelingCapability) | + int(QNetworkProxy::ListeningCapability) | + int(QNetworkProxy::UdpTunnelingCapability) | + int(QNetworkProxy::HostNameLookupCapability)), + // it's weird to talk about the proxy capabilities of a "not proxy"... + /* [QNetworkProxy::NoProxy] = */ + (int(QNetworkProxy::ListeningCapability) | + int(QNetworkProxy::TunnelingCapability) | + int(QNetworkProxy::UdpTunnelingCapability)), + /* [QNetworkProxy::HttpProxy] = */ + (int(QNetworkProxy::TunnelingCapability) | + int(QNetworkProxy::CachingCapability) | + int(QNetworkProxy::HostNameLookupCapability)), + /* [QNetworkProxy::HttpCachingProxy] = */ + (int(QNetworkProxy::CachingCapability) | + int(QNetworkProxy::HostNameLookupCapability)), + /* [QNetworkProxy::FtpCachingProxy] = */ + (int(QNetworkProxy::CachingCapability) | + int(QNetworkProxy::HostNameLookupCapability)), + }; + + if (int(type) < 0 || int(type) > int(QNetworkProxy::FtpCachingProxy)) + type = QNetworkProxy::DefaultProxy; + return QNetworkProxy::Capabilities(defaults[int(type)]); +} + +class QNetworkProxyPrivate: public QSharedData +{ +public: + QString hostName; + QString user; + QString password; + QNetworkProxy::Capabilities capabilities; + quint16 port; + QNetworkProxy::ProxyType type; + bool capabilitiesSet; + + inline QNetworkProxyPrivate(QNetworkProxy::ProxyType t = QNetworkProxy::DefaultProxy, + const QString &h = QString(), quint16 p = 0, + const QString &u = QString(), const QString &pw = QString()) + : hostName(h), + user(u), + password(pw), + capabilities(defaultCapabilitiesForType(t)), + port(p), + type(t), + capabilitiesSet(false) + { } + + inline bool operator==(const QNetworkProxyPrivate &other) const + { + return type == other.type && + port == other.port && + hostName == other.hostName && + user == other.user && + password == other.password && + capabilities == other.capabilities; + } +}; + +template<> void QSharedDataPointer<QNetworkProxyPrivate>::detach() +{ + if (d && d->ref == 1) + return; + QNetworkProxyPrivate *x = (d ? new QNetworkProxyPrivate(*d) + : new QNetworkProxyPrivate); + x->ref.ref(); + if (d && !d->ref.deref()) + delete d; + d = x; +} + +/*! + Constructs a QNetworkProxy with DefaultProxy type; the proxy type is + determined by applicationProxy(), which defaults to NoProxy. + + \sa setType(), setApplicationProxy() +*/ +QNetworkProxy::QNetworkProxy() + : d(0) +{ + if (QGlobalNetworkProxy *globalProxy = globalNetworkProxy()) + globalProxy->init(); +} + +/*! + Constructs a QNetworkProxy with \a type, \a hostName, \a port, + \a user and \a password. + + The default capabilities for proxy type \a type are set automatically. + + \sa capabilities() +*/ +QNetworkProxy::QNetworkProxy(ProxyType type, const QString &hostName, quint16 port, + const QString &user, const QString &password) + : d(new QNetworkProxyPrivate(type, hostName, port, user, password)) +{ + if (QGlobalNetworkProxy *globalProxy = globalNetworkProxy()) + globalProxy->init(); +} + +/*! + Constructs a copy of \a other. +*/ +QNetworkProxy::QNetworkProxy(const QNetworkProxy &other) + : d(other.d) +{ +} + +/*! + Destroys the QNetworkProxy object. +*/ +QNetworkProxy::~QNetworkProxy() +{ + // QSharedDataPointer takes care of deleting for us +} + +/*! + \since 4.4 + + Compares the value of this network proxy to \a other and returns true + if they are equal (same proxy type, server as well as username and password) +*/ +bool QNetworkProxy::operator==(const QNetworkProxy &other) const +{ + return d == other.d || (d && other.d && *d == *other.d); +} + +/*! + \fn bool QNetworkProxy::operator!=(const QNetworkProxy &other) const + \since 4.4 + + Compares the value of this network proxy to \a other and returns true + if they differ. +\*/ + +/*! + \since 4.2 + + Assigns the value of the network proxy \a other to this network proxy. +*/ +QNetworkProxy &QNetworkProxy::operator=(const QNetworkProxy &other) +{ + d = other.d; + return *this; +} + +/*! + Sets the proxy type for this instance to be \a type. + + Note that changing the type of a proxy does not change + the set of capabilities this QNetworkProxy object holds if any + capabilities have been set with setCapabilities(). + + \sa type(), setCapabilities() +*/ +void QNetworkProxy::setType(QNetworkProxy::ProxyType type) +{ + d->type = type; + if (!d->capabilitiesSet) + d->capabilities = defaultCapabilitiesForType(type); +} + +/*! + Returns the proxy type for this instance. + + \sa setType() +*/ +QNetworkProxy::ProxyType QNetworkProxy::type() const +{ + return d ? d->type : DefaultProxy; +} + +/*! + \since 4.5 + + Sets the capabilities of this proxy to \a capabilities. + + \sa setType(), capabilities() +*/ +void QNetworkProxy::setCapabilities(Capabilities capabilities) +{ + d->capabilities = capabilities; + d->capabilitiesSet = true; +} + +/*! + \since 4.5 + + Returns the capabilities of this proxy server. + + \sa setCapabilities(), type() +*/ +QNetworkProxy::Capabilities QNetworkProxy::capabilities() const +{ + return d ? d->capabilities : defaultCapabilitiesForType(DefaultProxy); +} + +/*! + \since 4.4 + + Returns true if this proxy supports the + QNetworkProxy::CachingCapability capability. + + In Qt 4.4, the capability was tied to the proxy type, but since Qt + 4.5 it is possible to remove the capability of caching from a + proxy by calling setCapabilities(). + + \sa capabilities(), type(), isTransparentProxy() +*/ +bool QNetworkProxy::isCachingProxy() const +{ + return capabilities() & CachingCapability; +} + +/*! + \since 4.4 + + Returns true if this proxy supports transparent tunneling of TCP + connections. This matches the QNetworkProxy::TunnelingCapability + capability. + + In Qt 4.4, the capability was tied to the proxy type, but since Qt + 4.5 it is possible to remove the capability of caching from a + proxy by calling setCapabilities(). + + \sa capabilities(), type(), isCachingProxy() +*/ +bool QNetworkProxy::isTransparentProxy() const +{ + return capabilities() & TunnelingCapability; +} + +/*! + Sets the user name for proxy authentication to be \a user. + + \sa user(), setPassword(), password() +*/ +void QNetworkProxy::setUser(const QString &user) +{ + d->user = user; +} + +/*! + Returns the user name used for authentication. + + \sa setUser(), setPassword(), password() +*/ +QString QNetworkProxy::user() const +{ + return d ? d->user : QString(); +} + +/*! + Sets the password for proxy authentication to be \a password. + + \sa user(), setUser(), password() +*/ +void QNetworkProxy::setPassword(const QString &password) +{ + d->password = password; +} + +/*! + Returns the password used for authentication. + + \sa user(), setPassword(), setUser() +*/ +QString QNetworkProxy::password() const +{ + return d ? d->password : QString(); +} + +/*! + Sets the host name of the proxy host to be \a hostName. + + \sa hostName(), setPort(), port() +*/ +void QNetworkProxy::setHostName(const QString &hostName) +{ + d->hostName = hostName; +} + +/*! + Returns the host name of the proxy host. + + \sa setHostName(), setPort(), port() +*/ +QString QNetworkProxy::hostName() const +{ + return d ? d->hostName : QString(); +} + +/*! + Sets the port of the proxy host to be \a port. + + \sa hostName(), setHostName(), port() +*/ +void QNetworkProxy::setPort(quint16 port) +{ + d->port = port; +} + +/*! + Returns the port of the proxy host. + + \sa setHostName(), setPort(), hostName() +*/ +quint16 QNetworkProxy::port() const +{ + return d ? d->port : 0; +} + +/*! + Sets the application level network proxying to be \a networkProxy. + + If a QAbstractSocket or QTcpSocket has the + QNetworkProxy::DefaultProxy type, then the QNetworkProxy set with + this function is used. If you want more flexibility in determining + which the proxy, use the QNetworkProxyFactory class. + + Setting a default proxy value with this function will override the + application proxy factory set with + QNetworkProxyFactory::setApplicationProxyFactory. + + \sa QNetworkProxyFactory, applicationProxy(), QAbstractSocket::setProxy(), QTcpServer::setProxy() +*/ +void QNetworkProxy::setApplicationProxy(const QNetworkProxy &networkProxy) +{ + if (globalNetworkProxy()) { + // don't accept setting the proxy to DefaultProxy + if (networkProxy.type() == DefaultProxy) + globalNetworkProxy()->setApplicationProxy(QNetworkProxy::NoProxy); + else + globalNetworkProxy()->setApplicationProxy(networkProxy); + } +} + +/*! + Returns the application level network proxying. + + If a QAbstractSocket or QTcpSocket has the + QNetworkProxy::DefaultProxy type, then the QNetworkProxy returned + by this function is used. + + \sa QNetworkProxyFactory, setApplicationProxy(), QAbstractSocket::proxy(), QTcpServer::proxy() +*/ +QNetworkProxy QNetworkProxy::applicationProxy() +{ + if (globalNetworkProxy()) + return globalNetworkProxy()->applicationProxy(); + return QNetworkProxy(); +} + +class QNetworkProxyQueryPrivate: public QSharedData +{ +public: + inline QNetworkProxyQueryPrivate() + : localPort(-1), type(QNetworkProxyQuery::TcpSocket) + { } + + bool operator==(const QNetworkProxyQueryPrivate &other) const + { + return type == other.type && + localPort == other.localPort && + remote == other.remote; + } + + QUrl remote; + int localPort; + QNetworkProxyQuery::QueryType type; +}; + +template<> void QSharedDataPointer<QNetworkProxyQueryPrivate>::detach() +{ + if (d && d->ref == 1) + return; + QNetworkProxyQueryPrivate *x = (d ? new QNetworkProxyQueryPrivate(*d) + : new QNetworkProxyQueryPrivate); + x->ref.ref(); + if (d && !d->ref.deref()) + delete d; + d = x; +} + +/*! + \class QNetworkProxyQuery + \since 4.5 + \inmodule QtNetwork + \brief The QNetworkProxyQuery class is used to query the proxy + settings for a socket + + QNetworkProxyQuery holds the details of a socket being created or + request being made. It is used by QNetworkProxy and + QNetworkProxyFactory to allow applications to have a more + fine-grained control over which proxy servers are used, depending + on the details of the query. This allows an application to apply + different settings, according to the protocol or destination + hostname, for instance. + + QNetworkProxyQuery supports the following criteria for selecting + the proxy: + + \list + \o the type of query + \o the local port number to use + \o the destination host name + \o the destination port number + \o the protocol name, such as "http" or "ftp" + \o the URL being requested + \endlist + + The destination host name is the host in the connection in the + case of outgoing connection sockets. It is the \c hostName + parameter passed to QTcpSocket::connectToHost() or the host + component of a URL requested with QNetworkRequest. + + The destination port number is the requested port to connect to in + the case of outgoing sockets, while the local port number is the + port the socket wishes to use locally before attempting the + external connection. In most cases, the local port number is used + by listening sockets only (QTcpSocket) or by datagram sockets + (QUdpSocket). + + The protocol name is an arbitrary string that indicates the type + of connection being attempted. For example, it can match the + scheme of a URL, like "http", "https" and "ftp". In most cases, + the proxy selection will not change depending on the protocol, but + this information is provided in case a better choice can be made, + like choosing an caching HTTP proxy for HTTP-based connections, + but a more powerful SOCKSv5 proxy for all others. + + Some of the criteria may not make sense in all of the types of + query. The following table lists the criteria that are most + commonly used, according to the type of query. + + \table + \header + \o Query type + \o Description + + \row + \o TcpSocket + \o Normal sockets requesting a connection to a remote server, + like QTcpSocket. The peer hostname and peer port match the + values passed to QTcpSocket::connectToHost(). The local port + is usually -1, indicating the socket has no preference in + which port should be used. The URL component is not used. + + \row + \o UdpSocket + \o Datagram-based sockets, which can both send and + receive. The local port, remote host or remote port fields + can all be used or be left unused, depending on the + characteristics of the socket. The URL component is not used. + + \row + \o TcpServer + \o Passive server sockets that listen on a port and await + incoming connections from the network. Normally, only the + local port is used, but the remote address could be used in + specific circumstances, for example to indicate which remote + host a connection is expected from. The URL component is not used. + + \row + \o UrlRequest + \o A more high-level request, such as those coming from + QNetworkAccessManager. These requests will inevitably use an + outgoing TCP socket, but the this query type is provided to + indicate that more detailed information is present in the URL + component. For ease of implementation, the URL's host and + port are set as the destination address. + \endtable + + It should be noted that any of the criteria may be missing or + unknown (an empty QString for the hostname or protocol name, -1 + for the port numbers). If that happens, the functions executing + the query should make their best guess or apply some + implementation-defined default values. + + \sa QNetworkProxy, QNetworkProxyFactory, QNetworkAccessManager, + QAbstractSocket::setProxy() +*/ + +/*! + \enum QNetworkProxyQuery::QueryType + + Describes the type of one QNetworkProxyQuery query. + + \value TcpSocket a normal, outgoing TCP socket + \value UdpSocket a datagram-based UDP socket, which could send + to multiple destinations + \value TcpServer a TCP server that listens for incoming + connections from the network + \value UrlRequest a more complex request which involves loading + of a URL + + \sa queryType(), setQueryType() +*/ + +/*! + Constructs a default QNetworkProxyQuery object. By default, the + query type will be QNetworkProxyQuery::TcpSocket. +*/ +QNetworkProxyQuery::QNetworkProxyQuery() +{ +} + +/*! + Constructs a QNetworkProxyQuery with the URL \a requestUrl and + sets the query type to \a queryType. + + \sa protocolTag(), peerHostName(), peerPort() +*/ +QNetworkProxyQuery::QNetworkProxyQuery(const QUrl &requestUrl, QueryType queryType) +{ + d->remote = requestUrl; + d->type = queryType; +} + +/*! + Constructs a QNetworkProxyQuery of type \a queryType and sets the + protocol tag to be \a protocolTag. This constructor is suitable + for QNetworkProxyQuery::TcpSocket queries, because it sets the + peer hostname to \a hostname and the peer's port number to \a + port. +*/ +QNetworkProxyQuery::QNetworkProxyQuery(const QString &hostname, int port, + const QString &protocolTag, + QueryType queryType) +{ + d->remote.setScheme(protocolTag); + d->remote.setHost(hostname); + d->remote.setPort(port); + d->type = queryType; +} + +/*! + Constructs a QNetworkProxyQuery of type \a queryType and sets the + protocol tag to be \a protocolTag. This constructor is suitable + for QNetworkProxyQuery::TcpSocket queries because it sets the + local port number to \a bindPort. + + Note that \a bindPort is of type quint16 to indicate the exact + port number that is requested. The value of -1 (unknown) is not + allowed in this context. + + \sa localPort() +*/ +QNetworkProxyQuery::QNetworkProxyQuery(quint16 bindPort, const QString &protocolTag, + QueryType queryType) +{ + d->remote.setScheme(protocolTag); + d->localPort = bindPort; + d->type = queryType; +} + +/*! + Constructs a QNetworkProxyQuery object that is a copy of \a other. +*/ +QNetworkProxyQuery::QNetworkProxyQuery(const QNetworkProxyQuery &other) + : d(other.d) +{ +} + +/*! + Destroys this QNetworkProxyQuery object. +*/ +QNetworkProxyQuery::~QNetworkProxyQuery() +{ + // QSharedDataPointer automatically deletes +} + +/*! + Copies the contents of \a other. +*/ +QNetworkProxyQuery &QNetworkProxyQuery::operator=(const QNetworkProxyQuery &other) +{ + d = other.d; + return *this; +} + +/*! + Returns true if this QNetworkProxyQuery object contains the same + data as \a other. +*/ +bool QNetworkProxyQuery::operator==(const QNetworkProxyQuery &other) const +{ + return d == other.d || (d && other.d && *d == *other.d); +} + +/*! + \fn bool QNetworkProxyQuery::operator!=(const QNetworkProxyQuery &other) const + + Returns true if this QNetworkProxyQuery object does not contain + the same data as \a other. +*/ + +/*! + Returns the query type. +*/ +QNetworkProxyQuery::QueryType QNetworkProxyQuery::queryType() const +{ + return d ? d->type : TcpSocket; +} + +/*! + Sets the query type of this object to be \a type. +*/ +void QNetworkProxyQuery::setQueryType(QueryType type) +{ + d->type = type; +} + +/*! + Returns the port number for the outgoing request or -1 if the port + number is not known. + + If the query type is QNetworkProxyQuery::UrlRequest, this function + returns the port number of the URL being requested. In general, + frameworks will fill in the port number from their default values. + + \sa peerHostName(), localPort(), setPeerPort() +*/ +int QNetworkProxyQuery::peerPort() const +{ + return d ? d->remote.port() : -1; +} + +/*! + Sets the requested port number for the outgoing connection to be + \a port. Valid values are 1 to 65535, or -1 to indicate that the + remote port number is unknown. + + The peer port number can also be used to indicate the expected + port number of an incoming connection in the case of + QNetworkProxyQuery::UdpSocket or QNetworkProxyQuery::TcpServer + query types. + + \sa peerPort(), setPeerHostName(), setLocalPort() +*/ +void QNetworkProxyQuery::setPeerPort(int port) +{ + d->remote.setPort(port); +} + +/*! + Returns the host name or IP address being of the outgoing + connection being requested, or an empty string if the remote + hostname is not known. + + If the query type is QNetworkProxyQuery::UrlRequest, this function + returns the host component of the URL being requested. + + \sa peerPort(), localPort(), setPeerHostName() +*/ +QString QNetworkProxyQuery::peerHostName() const +{ + return d ? d->remote.host() : QString(); +} + +/*! + Sets the hostname of the outgoing connection being requested to \a + hostname. An empty hostname can be used to indicate that the + remote host is unknown. + + The peer host name can also be used to indicate the expected + source address of an incoming connection in the case of + QNetworkProxyQuery::UdpSocket or QNetworkProxyQuery::TcpServer + query types. + + \sa peerHostName(), setPeerPort(), setLocalPort() +*/ +void QNetworkProxyQuery::setPeerHostName(const QString &hostname) +{ + d->remote.setHost(hostname); +} + +/*! + Returns the port number of the socket that will accept incoming + packets from remote servers or -1 if the port is not known. + + \sa peerPort(), peerHostName(), setLocalPort() +*/ +int QNetworkProxyQuery::localPort() const +{ + return d ? d->localPort : -1; +} + +/*! + Sets the port number that the socket wishes to use locally to + accept incoming packets from remote servers to \a port. The local + port is most often used with the QNetworkProxyQuery::TcpServer + and QNetworkProxyQuery::UdpSocket query types. + + Valid values are 0 to 65535 (with 0 indicating that any port + number will be acceptable) or -1, which means the local port + number is unknown or not applicable. + + In some circumstances, for special protocols, it's the local port + number can also be used with a query of type + QNetworkProxyQuery::TcpSocket. When that happens, the socket is + indicating it wishes to use the port number \a port when + connecting to a remote host. + + \sa localPort(), setPeerPort(), setPeerHostName() +*/ +void QNetworkProxyQuery::setLocalPort(int port) +{ + d->localPort = port; +} + +/*! + Returns the protocol tag for this QNetworkProxyQuery object, or an + empty QString in case the protocol tag is unknown. + + In the case of queries of type QNetworkProxyQuery::UrlRequest, + this function returns the value of the scheme component of the + URL. + + \sa setProtocolTag(), url() +*/ +QString QNetworkProxyQuery::protocolTag() const +{ + return d ? d->remote.scheme() : QString(); +} + +/*! + Sets the protocol tag for this QNetworkProxyQuery object to be \a + protocolTag. + + The protocol tag is an arbitrary string that indicates which + protocol is being talked over the socket, such as "http", "xmpp", + "telnet", etc. The protocol tag is used by the backend to + return a request that is more specific to the protocol in + question: for example, a HTTP connection could be use a caching + HTTP proxy server, while all other connections use a more powerful + SOCKSv5 proxy server. + + \sa protocolTag() +*/ +void QNetworkProxyQuery::setProtocolTag(const QString &protocolTag) +{ + d->remote.setScheme(protocolTag); +} + +/*! + Returns the URL component of this QNetworkProxyQuery object in + case of a query of type QNetworkProxyQuery::UrlRequest. + + \sa setUrl() +*/ +QUrl QNetworkProxyQuery::url() const +{ + return d ? d->remote : QUrl(); +} + +/*! + Sets the URL component of this QNetworkProxyQuery object to be \a + url. Setting the URL will also set the protocol tag, the remote + host name and port number. This is done so as to facilitate the + implementation of the code that determines the proxy server to be + used. + + \sa url(), peerHostName(), peerPort() +*/ +void QNetworkProxyQuery::setUrl(const QUrl &url) +{ + d->remote = url; +} + +/*! + \class QNetworkProxyFactory + \brief The QNetworkProxyFactory class provides fine-grained proxy selection. + \since 4.5 + + \ingroup network + \inmodule QtNetwork + + QNetworkProxyFactory is an extension to QNetworkProxy, allowing + applications to have a more fine-grained control over which proxy + servers are used, depending on the socket requesting the + proxy. This allows an application to apply different settings, + according to the protocol or destination hostname, for instance. + + QNetworkProxyFactory can be set globally for an application, in + which case it will override any global proxies set with + QNetworkProxy::setApplicationProxy(). If set globally, any sockets + created with Qt will query the factory to determine the proxy to + be used. + + A factory can also be set in certain frameworks that support + multiple connections, such as QNetworkAccessManager. When set on + such object, the factory will be queried for sockets created by + that framework only. + + \section1 System Proxies + + You can configure a factory to use the system proxy's settings. + Call the setUseSystemConfiguration() function with true to enable + this behavior, or false to disable it. + + Similarly, you can use a factory to make queries directly to the + system proxy by calling its systemProxyForQuery() function. + + \warning Depending on the configuration of the user's system, the + use of system proxy features on certain platforms may be subject + to limitations. The systemProxyForQuery() documentation contains a + list of these limitations for those platforms that are affected. +*/ + +/*! + Creates a QNetworkProxyFactory object. + + Since QNetworkProxyFactory is an abstract class, you cannot create + objects of type QNetworkProxyFactory directly. +*/ +QNetworkProxyFactory::QNetworkProxyFactory() +{ +} + +/*! + Destroys the QNetworkProxyFactory object. +*/ +QNetworkProxyFactory::~QNetworkProxyFactory() +{ +} + + +/*! + \since 4.6 + + Enables the use of the platform-specific proxy settings, and only those. + See systemProxyForQuery() for more information. + + Internally, this method (when called with \a enable set to true) + sets an application-wide proxy factory. For this reason, this method + is mutually exclusive with setApplicationProxyFactory(): calling + setApplicationProxyFactory() overrides the use of the system-wide proxy, + and calling setUseSystemConfiguration() overrides any + application proxy or proxy factory that was previously set. + + \note See the systemProxyForQuery() documentation for a list of + limitations related to the use of system proxies. +*/ +void QNetworkProxyFactory::setUseSystemConfiguration(bool enable) +{ + if (enable) { + setApplicationProxyFactory(new QSystemConfigurationProxyFactory); + } else { + setApplicationProxyFactory(0); + } +} + +/*! + Sets the application-wide proxy factory to be \a factory. This + function will take ownership of that object and will delete it + when necessary. + + The application-wide proxy is used as a last-resort when all other + proxy selection requests returned QNetworkProxy::DefaultProxy. For + example, QTcpSocket objects can have a proxy set with + QTcpSocket::setProxy, but if none is set, the proxy factory class + set with this function will be queried. + + If you set a proxy factory with this function, any application + level proxies set with QNetworkProxy::setApplicationProxy will be + overridden. + + \sa QNetworkProxy::setApplicationProxy(), + QAbstractSocket::proxy(), QAbstractSocket::setProxy() +*/ +void QNetworkProxyFactory::setApplicationProxyFactory(QNetworkProxyFactory *factory) +{ + if (globalNetworkProxy()) + globalNetworkProxy()->setApplicationProxyFactory(factory); +} + +/*! + \fn QList<QNetworkProxy> QNetworkProxyFactory::queryProxy(const QNetworkProxyQuery &query) + + This function examines takes the query request, \a query, + examines the details of the type of socket or request and returns + a list of QNetworkProxy objects that indicate the proxy servers to + be used, in order of preference. + + When reimplementing this class, take care to return at least one + element. + + If you cannot determine a better proxy alternative, use + QNetworkProxy::DefaultProxy, which tells the code querying for a + proxy to use a higher alternative. For example, if this factory is + set to a QNetworkAccessManager object, DefaultProxy will tell it + to query the application-level proxy settings. + + If this factory is set as the application proxy factory, + DefaultProxy and NoProxy will have the same meaning. +*/ + +/*! + \fn QList<QNetworkProxy> QNetworkProxyFactory::systemProxyForQuery(const QNetworkProxyQuery &query) + + This function examines takes the query request, \a query, + examines the details of the type of socket or request and returns + a list of QNetworkProxy objects that indicate the proxy servers to + be used, in order of preference. + + This function can be used to determine the platform-specific proxy + settings. This function will use the libraries provided by the + operating system to determine the proxy for a given connection, if + such libraries exist. If they don't, this function will just return a + QNetworkProxy of type QNetworkProxy::NoProxy. + + On Windows, this function will use the WinHTTP DLL functions. Despite + its name, Microsoft suggests using it for all applications that + require network connections, not just HTTP. This will respect the + proxy settings set on the registry with the proxycfg.exe tool. If + those settings are not found, this function will attempt to obtain + Internet Explorer's settings and use them. + + On MacOS X, this function will obtain the proxy settings using the + SystemConfiguration framework from Apple. It will apply the FTP, + HTTP and HTTPS proxy configurations for queries that contain the + protocol tag "ftp", "http" and "https", respectively. If the SOCKS + proxy is enabled in that configuration, this function will use the + SOCKS server for all queries. If SOCKS isn't enabled, it will use + the HTTPS proxy for all TcpSocket and UrlRequest queries. + + On other systems, there is no standardised method of obtaining the + system proxy configuration. This function may be improved in + future versions to support those systems. + + \section1 Limitations + + These are the limitations for the current version of this + function. Future versions of Qt may lift some of the limitations + listed here. + + \list + \o On MacOS X, this function will ignore the Proxy Auto Configuration + settings, since it cannot execute the associated ECMAScript code. + + \o On Windows platforms, this function may take several seconds to + execute depending on the configuration of the user's system. + \endlist +*/ + +/*! + This function examines takes the query request, \a query, + examines the details of the type of socket or request and returns + a list of QNetworkProxy objects that indicate the proxy servers to + be used, in order of preference. +*/ +QList<QNetworkProxy> QNetworkProxyFactory::proxyForQuery(const QNetworkProxyQuery &query) +{ + if (!globalNetworkProxy()) + return QList<QNetworkProxy>() << QNetworkProxy(QNetworkProxy::NoProxy); + return globalNetworkProxy()->proxyForQuery(query); +} + +QT_END_NAMESPACE + +#endif // QT_NO_NETWORKPROXY |