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+// Copyright (C) 2019 The Qt Company Ltd.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only
+
+#include "qsignalspy.h"
+
+QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
+
+/*!
+ \class QSignalSpy
+ \inmodule QtTest
+
+ \brief The QSignalSpy class enables introspection of signal emission.
+
+ QSignalSpy can connect to any signal of any object and records its emission.
+ QSignalSpy itself is a list of QVariant lists. Each emission of the signal
+ will append one item to the list, containing the arguments of the signal.
+
+ The following example records all signal emissions for the \c clicked() signal
+ of a QCheckBox:
+
+ \snippet code/doc_src_qsignalspy.cpp 0
+
+ \c{spy.takeFirst()} returns the arguments for the first emitted signal, as a
+ list of QVariant objects. The \c clicked() signal has a single bool argument,
+ which is stored as the first entry in the list of arguments.
+
+ The example below catches a signal from a custom object:
+
+ \snippet code/doc_src_qsignalspy.cpp 1
+
+ \note Non-standard data types need to be registered, using
+ the qRegisterMetaType() function, before you can create a
+ QSignalSpy. For example:
+
+ \snippet code/doc_src_qsignalspy.cpp 2
+
+ To retrieve the instance, you can use qvariant_cast:
+
+ \snippet code/doc_src_qsignalspy.cpp 3
+
+ \section1 Verifying Signal Emissions
+
+ The QSignalSpy class provides an elegant mechanism for capturing the list
+ of signals emitted by an object. However, you should verify its validity
+ after construction. The constructor does a number of sanity checks, such as
+ verifying that the signal to be spied upon actually exists. To make the
+ diagnosis of test failures easier, the results of these checks should be
+ checked by calling \c QVERIFY(spy.isValid()) before proceeding further with
+ a test.
+
+ \sa QVERIFY()
+ */
+
+/*! \fn QSignalSpy::QSignalSpy(const QObject *object, const char *signal)
+
+ Constructs a new QSignalSpy that listens for emissions of the \a signal
+ from the QObject \a object. If QSignalSpy is not able to listen for a
+ valid signal (for example, because \a object is \nullptr or \a signal does
+ not denote a valid signal of \a object), an explanatory warning message
+ will be output using qWarning() and subsequent calls to \c isValid() will
+ return false.
+
+ Example:
+ \snippet code/doc_src_qsignalspy.cpp 4
+*/
+
+/*! \fn template <typename PointerToMemberFunction> QSignalSpy::QSignalSpy(const QObject *object, PointerToMemberFunction signal)
+ \since 5.4
+
+ Constructs a new QSignalSpy that listens for emissions of the \a signal
+ from the QObject \a object. If QSignalSpy is not able to listen for a
+ valid signal (for example, because \a object is \nullptr or \a signal does
+ not denote a valid signal of \a object), an explanatory warning message
+ will be output using qWarning() and subsequent calls to \c isValid() will
+ return false.
+
+ Example:
+ \snippet code/doc_src_qsignalspy.cpp 6
+*/
+
+/*! \fn QSignalSpy::QSignalSpy(const QObject *obj, QMetaMethod signal)
+ \since 5.14
+
+ Constructs a new QSignalSpy that listens for emissions of the \a signal
+ from the QObject \a obj. If QSignalSpy is not able to listen for a
+ valid signal (for example, because \a obj is \nullptr or \a signal does
+ not denote a valid signal of \a obj), an explanatory warning message
+ will be output using qWarning() and subsequent calls to \c isValid() will
+ return false.
+
+ This constructor is convenient to use when Qt's meta-object system is
+ heavily used in a test.
+
+ Basic usage example:
+ \snippet code/doc_src_qsignalspy.cpp 7
+
+ Imagine we need to check whether all properties of the QWindow class
+ that represent minimum and maximum dimensions are properly writable.
+ The following example demonstrates one of the approaches:
+ \snippet code/doc_src_qsignalspy.cpp 8
+*/
+
+/*! \fn QSignalSpy::isValid() const
+
+ Returns \c true if the signal spy listens to a valid signal, otherwise false.
+*/
+
+/*! \fn QSignalSpy::signal() const
+
+ Returns the normalized signal the spy is currently listening to.
+*/
+
+/*! \fn bool QSignalSpy::wait(int timeout)
+ \since 5.0
+
+ This is an overloaded function, equivalent passing \a timeout to the
+ chrono overload:
+ \code
+ wait(std::chrono::milliseconds{timeout});
+ \endcode
+
+ Returns \c true if the signal was emitted at least once in \a timeout,
+ otherwise returns \c false.
+*/
+
+/*!
+ \since 6.6
+
+ Starts an event loop that runs until the given signal is received
+ or \a timeout has passed, whichever happens first.
+
+ \a timeout is any valid std::chrono::duration (std::chrono::seconds,
+ std::chrono::milliseconds ...etc).
+
+ Returns \c true if the signal was emitted at least once in \a timeout,
+ otherwise returns \c false.
+
+ Example:
+ \code
+ using namespace std::chrono_literals;
+ QSignalSpy spy(object, signal);
+ spy.wait(2s);
+ \endcode
+*/
+bool QSignalSpy::wait(std::chrono::milliseconds timeout)
+{
+ QMutexLocker locker(&m_mutex);
+ Q_ASSERT(!m_waiting);
+ const qsizetype origCount = size();
+ m_waiting = true;
+ locker.unlock();
+
+ m_loop.enterLoop(timeout);
+
+ locker.relock();
+ m_waiting = false;
+ return size() > origCount;
+}
+
+static bool isSignalMetaMethodValid(QMetaMethod signal)
+{
+ if (!signal.isValid()) {
+ qWarning("QSignalSpy: Null signal is not valid");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (signal.methodType() != QMetaMethod::Signal) {
+ qWarning("QSignalSpy: Not a signal: '%s'", signal.methodSignature().constData());
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool isObjectValid(const QObject *object)
+{
+ const bool valid = !!object;
+
+ if (!valid)
+ qWarning("QSignalSpy: Cannot spy on a null object");
+
+ return valid;
+}
+
+QSignalSpy::ObjectSignal QSignalSpy::verify(const QObject *obj, const char *aSignal)
+{
+ if (!isObjectValid(obj))
+ return {};
+
+ if (!aSignal) {
+ qWarning("QSignalSpy: Null signal name is not valid");
+ return {};
+ }
+
+ if (((aSignal[0] - '0') & 0x03) != QSIGNAL_CODE) {
+ qWarning("QSignalSpy: Not a valid signal, use the SIGNAL macro");
+ return {};
+ }
+
+ const QByteArray ba = QMetaObject::normalizedSignature(aSignal + 1);
+ const QMetaObject * const mo = obj->metaObject();
+ const int sigIndex = mo->indexOfMethod(ba.constData());
+ if (sigIndex < 0) {
+ qWarning("QSignalSpy: No such signal: '%s'", ba.constData());
+ return {};
+ }
+
+ return verify(obj, mo->method(sigIndex));
+}
+
+QSignalSpy::ObjectSignal QSignalSpy::verify(const QObject *obj, QMetaMethod signal)
+{
+ if (isObjectValid(obj) && isSignalMetaMethodValid(signal))
+ return {obj, signal};
+ else
+ return {};
+}
+
+QList<int> QSignalSpy::makeArgs(const QMetaMethod &member, const QObject *obj)
+{
+ QList<int> result;
+ result.reserve(member.parameterCount());
+ for (int i = 0; i < member.parameterCount(); ++i) {
+ QMetaType tp = member.parameterMetaType(i);
+ if (!tp.isValid() && obj) {
+ void *argv[] = { &tp, &i };
+ QMetaObject::metacall(const_cast<QObject*>(obj),
+ QMetaObject::RegisterMethodArgumentMetaType,
+ member.methodIndex(), argv);
+ }
+ if (!tp.isValid()) {
+ qWarning("QSignalSpy: Unable to handle parameter '%s' of type '%s' of method '%s',"
+ " use qRegisterMetaType to register it.",
+ member.parameterNames().at(i).constData(),
+ member.parameterTypes().at(i).constData(),
+ member.name().constData());
+ }
+ result.append(tp.id());
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+class QSignalSpyPrivate : public QObject
+{
+ QSignalSpy * const q;
+public:
+ explicit QSignalSpyPrivate(QSignalSpy *qq) : q(qq) {}
+
+ int qt_metacall(QMetaObject::Call call, int methodId, void **a) override;
+};
+
+QSignalSpy::QSignalSpy(ObjectSignal os)
+ : args(os.obj ? makeArgs(os.sig, os.obj) : QList<int>{})
+{
+ if (!os.obj)
+ return;
+
+ auto i = std::make_unique<QSignalSpyPrivate>(this);
+
+ const auto signalIndex = os.sig.methodIndex();
+ const auto slotIndex = QObject::staticMetaObject.methodCount();
+ if (!QMetaObject::connect(os.obj, signalIndex,
+ i.get(), slotIndex, Qt::DirectConnection)) {
+ qWarning("QSignalSpy: QMetaObject::connect returned false. Unable to connect.");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ d_ptr = std::move(i);
+
+ sig = os.sig.methodSignature();
+}
+
+/*!
+ Destructor.
+*/
+QSignalSpy::~QSignalSpy()
+ = default;
+
+void QSignalSpy::appendArgs(void **a)
+{
+ QList<QVariant> list;
+ list.reserve(args.size());
+ for (qsizetype i = 0; i < args.size(); ++i) {
+ const QMetaType::Type type = static_cast<QMetaType::Type>(args.at(i));
+ if (type == QMetaType::QVariant)
+ list << *reinterpret_cast<QVariant *>(a[i + 1]);
+ else
+ list << QVariant(QMetaType(type), a[i + 1]);
+ }
+ QMutexLocker locker(&m_mutex);
+ append(std::move(list));
+
+ if (m_waiting) {
+ locker.unlock();
+ m_loop.exitLoop();
+ }
+}
+
+/*!
+ \reimp
+ \internal
+*/
+int QSignalSpyPrivate::qt_metacall(QMetaObject::Call call, int methodId, void **a)
+{
+ methodId = QObject::qt_metacall(call, methodId, a);
+ if (methodId < 0)
+ return methodId;
+
+ if (call == QMetaObject::InvokeMetaMethod) {
+ if (methodId == 0) {
+ q->appendArgs(a);
+ }
+ --methodId;
+ }
+ return methodId;
+}
+
+QT_END_NAMESPACE